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have very shallow root systems and are easily uprooted during flash floods. The "fishhook" spines and the armored web of spines enclosing the cactus body in many species of this genus are adaptations which allow the plant to move to more favorable locations. The seeds germinate in areas where water
358:
dwellers and can cope with some frost and intense heat. The typical habitat is hot and very arid, and the plants have adapted to exploit water movement to concentrate their biomass in areas where water is likely to be present. Like
773:
eastern Mojave Desert and western
Sonoran Desert Ecoregions in: Southern California, Nevada, Arizona, and Utah in the Southwestern United States; and Baja California, and Sonora state in Northwestern Mexico.
636:
southeastern
Durango, through Zacatecas, Aguascalientes, east to the western parts of San Luis PotosĂ, Hidalgo and Puebla, as well as to eastern Jalisco, Guanajuato, QuerĂ©taro and Mexico State.
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369:
typically grow in areas where water flows irregularly or depressions where water can accumulate for short periods of time. They are most often found growing along
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which is in turn referenced from several books which are listed on that site. The principal book listed there is The Cactus Family by Edward F. Anderson, (2001).
1591:
346:, have clustering habits. The flowers are pink, yellow, red or purple depending on the species, and the petals sometimes have a stripe of a darker colour.
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291:
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due to water movement, but they oddly also tend to grow along ridges in spots where depressions have formed and can hold water for some period of time.
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The young specimens are columnar but as they grow older ribs form and they take on a barrel form. Most of the species are solitary but some, such as
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1526:
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618:
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46:
397:, the hooked spines allow the plants to be caught on waterborne debris, uprooted and carried to areas where water tends to accumulate.
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68:
413:. They cannot tolerate freezing temperatures for extended periods, which typically cause them to yellow, bleach, then slowly die.
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712:
326:. There are about 30 species included in the genus. They are found in the southwestern United States and northwestern Mexico.
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movement occurs or in areas where standing water accumulates for some period of time, and during
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754:
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1112:
154:
847:
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523:
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Sonora Barrel Cactus, Coville's Barrel Cactus, Emory's Barrel Cactus, Traveler's Friend
177:
141:
642:
480:
1678:
820:
Mexico (Sonora, Sinaloa and Baja
California Sur) and in the United States (Arizona).
316:
298:
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1007:
980:
MĂ©xican states of
Coahuila, Durango, Nuevo Leon, San Luis PotosĂ, and Tamaulipas
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Chihuahuan Desert of north-western Mexico, New Mexico, and south-western Texas.
410:
394:
197:
1414:
1474:
438:
1648:
1153:
Fishhook Barrel Cactus, Candy Barrel Cactus, Biznaga-barril de Nuevo MĂ©xico
1440:
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1408:
167:
1518:
409:
require full sun, little water, and good drainage. They are popular as
236:
207:
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1269:. United States Department of Agriculture. 2004-02-13. Archived from
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323:
319:
187:
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128:
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can be propagated by removing a rooted offset and planting it.
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18:
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1307:. United States Department of Agriculture. Archived from
417:
is usually from seeds, but clustering species such as
913:
Angel de la
Guardia Island, Baja California, Mexico.
1156:
southwestern United States and northwestern Mexico.
584:
Turk's-Head Barrel Cactus, Biznaga-barril
Costillona
1398:
770:
California Barrel Cactus, Biznaga-barril cilĂndrica
1131:northern Baja California, Mexico and California
727:Mexican state of Sonora, in northwestern Mexico
1128:San Diego Barrel Cactus, Biznaga-barril Verdosa
441:, exuding nectar along the upper meristem from
817:Emory's Barrel Cactus, Biznaga-barril de Emory
1291:
1289:
1287:
445:above each areole, and hosting ant colonies.
8:
1355:The species list is referenced in part from
1060:Mexico (Gulf of California: Tiburon Island)
556:(Salm-Dyck) Bravo ex Backeb. & F.M.Knuth
1386:
452:
292:Red Rock Canyon National Conservation Area
93:
82:
69:Learn how and when to remove this message
32:This article includes a list of general
1338:Integrated Taxonomic Information System
1305:Germplasm Resources Information Network
1267:Germplasm Resources Information Network
1247:
1210:(Boissev. & C. Davidson) L.D.Benson
1124:(Torr. & A.Gray) Britton & Rose
934:Mexico (Guanajuato to San Luis PotosĂ)
1253:
1251:
1217:(Boissev. & C.Davidson) N.P.Taylor
958:Mexican state of Baja California Sur.
322:, mostly with large spines and small
7:
977:Mexican Lime Cactus, Viznaga de Lima
1170:Sclerocactus brevihamatus tobuschii
38:it lacks sufficient corresponding
14:
1636:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:295424-2
1373:[The Ferocactus genus].
1136:
1111:
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1006:
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963:
952:(F.A.C.Weber) Britton & Rose
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800:
779:
753:
732:
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683:
662:
641:
617:
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567:
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522:
501:
479:
115:
23:
1022:Puebla and Veracruz in Mexico.
580:(Muehlenpf.) Britton & Rose
1:
1100:(Galeotti) Britton & Rose
657:Mexico (Michoacán, Guerrero)
1149:(Engelm.) Britton & Rose
437:Many ferocactus species are
1377:(in German). Archived from
841:Baja California in Mexico.
1706:
1106:Mexico, New Mexico, Texas
704:
472:
1297:"GRIN Species Records of
1206:Sclerocactus mesae-verdae
1181:(W.T.Marshall) N.P.Taylor
1174:(W.T.Marshall) N.P.Taylor
1041:Santa-Maria Barrel Cactus
888:Mexico (Sinaloa, Sonora)
630:(Haw.) Britton & Rose
552:Ferocactus haematacanthus
256:
249:
242:
235:
112:Scientific classification
110:
101:
92:
85:
1371:"Die Gattung Ferocactus"
1074:Ferocactus townsendianus
910:Johnston's Barrel Cactus
902:Ferocactus johnstonianus
741:Ferocactus chrysacanthus
576:Ferocactus hamatacanthus
1224:Sclerocactus pubispinus
1053:Ferocactus tiburonensis
762:Ferocactus cylindraceus
697:Schwarz's Barrel Cactus
377:have been subjected to
287:Ferocactus cylindraceus
53:more precise citations.
1120:Ferocactus viridescens
1079:Townsend Barrel Cactus
1036:Ferocactus santa-maria
671:Ferocactus macrodiscus
531:Ferocactus glaucescens
510:Ferocactus flavovirens
307:
295:
104:Ferocactus glaucescens
1199:(K.Schum.) N.P.Taylor
1192:(K.Schum.) L.D.Benson
948:Ferocactus peninsulae
927:Ferocactus mathssonii
885:Twisted Barrel Cactus
720:Ferocactus alamosanus
626:Ferocactus latispinus
443:extrafloral nectaries
373:(washes) where their
301:
284:
1235:(Engelm.) N.P.Taylor
1228:(Engelm.) L.D.Benson
1188:Sclerocactus glaucus
1163:Formerly placed here
1145:Ferocactus wislizeni
1096:Ferocactus uncinatus
692:Ferocactus schwarzii
650:Ferocactus lindsayi
315:is a genus of large
1263:Britton & Rose"
1015:Ferocactus robustus
880:Ferocactus herrerae
855:Ferocactus gracilis
788:Ferocactus diguetii
426:F. glaucescens
420:Ferocactus robustus
337:Ferocactus robustus
994:Ferocactus pottsii
972:Ferocactus pilosus
906:Britton & Rose
863:Fire Barrel Cactus
601:Ferocactus histrix
488:Ferocactus echidne
308:
304:Ferocactus echidne
296:
1690:Cactoideae genera
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1605:Open Tree of Life
1392:Taxon identifiers
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834:Ferocactus fordii
814:
809:Ferocactus emoryi
767:
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606:
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538:Hidalgo, MĂ©xico.
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766:(Engelm.) Orcutt
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609:Electrode Cactus
605:(DC.) G.E.Linds.
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1375:Ferocactus.info
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1214:F. mesae-verdae
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462:Scientific name
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405:In cultivation
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45:Please help to
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1381:on 2007-09-29.
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1364:External links
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16:Genus of cacti
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1271:the original
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1178:F. tobuschii
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389:
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1540:iNaturalist
1424:Wikispecies
465:Common Name
415:Propagation
411:houseplants
401:Cultivation
385:Adaptations
330:Description
272:C.A.Armstr.
194:Subfamily:
155:Angiosperms
51:introducing
1685:Ferocactus
1679:Categories
1430:Ferocactus
1400:Ferocactus
1343:2010-11-14
1332:Ferocactus
1315:2010-11-14
1299:Ferocactus
1277:2010-11-14
1261:Ferocactus
1242:References
1196:F. glaucus
707:Ferocactus
439:ant plants
407:Ferocactus
390:Ferocactus
367:Ferocactus
312:Ferocactus
244:See text.
219:Ferocactus
198:Cactoideae
87:Ferocactus
34:references
859:H.E.Gates
354:They are
268:Brittonia
188:Cactaceae
125:Kingdom:
1649:40009043
1644:Tropicos
1558:295424-2
1438:BioLib:
1409:Wikidata
1259:"Genus:
1082:Mexico.
1044:Mexico.
1001:Mexico.
866:Mexico.
795:Mexico.
748:Mexico.
705:Section
700:Mexico.
678:Mexico.
612:Mexico.
562:Mexico.
517:Mexico.
473:Section
251:Synonyms
184:Family:
168:Eudicots
59:May 2016
1610:1069460
1571:1013118
1519:3084147
1415:Q131727
496:Mexico
475:Bisnaga
456:Section
449:Species
433:Ecology
371:arroyos
350:Habitat
324:flowers
259:Bisnaga
237:Species
225:Britton
214:Genus:
208:Cacteae
204:Tribe:
174:Order:
129:Plantae
47:improve
1618:PLANTS
1597:130120
1506:112736
1493:112736
1441:105591
356:desert
263:Orcutt
227:&
36:, but
1623:FEROC
1584:19795
1566:IRMNG
1545:54454
1480:1FECG
1467:38299
1454:62SMZ
459:Image
375:seeds
320:cacti
162:Clade
149:Clade
136:Clade
1631:POWO
1592:NCBI
1579:ITIS
1553:IPNI
1532:4651
1527:GRIN
1514:GBIF
1475:EPPO
1230:(as
1212:(as
1194:(as
1176:(as
423:and
340:and
229:Rose
1657:WFO
1501:FoC
1488:FNA
1462:EoL
1449:CoL
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