248:
58:
40:
219:) which are obligate mutualists of the flies. Females carry the nematode in their haemocoel, and transport them to host plants while laying their eggs. Most of the fly species are specific to their tree hosts but a few use more than one species of host.
508:
Bayless, Keith M.; Trautwein, Michelle D.; Meusemann, Karen; Shin, Seunggwan; Petersen, Malte; Donath, Alexander; Podsiadlowski, Lars; Mayer, Christoph; Niehuis, Oliver; Peters, Ralph S.; Meier, Rudolf (2021-02-08).
209:
These flies are small and their larvae grow within galls formed on the leaf, shoot or flower buds. The galls themselves are induced by endosymbiotic nematodes in the genus
352:
Nelson, Leigh A.; Davies, Kerrie A.; Scheffer, Sonja J.; Taylor, Gary S.; Purcell, Matthew F.; Giblin-Davis, Robin M.; Thornhill, Andrew H.; Yeates, David K. (2014).
2917:
2737:
2930:
2750:
426:
Scheffer, S.J.; Davies, K.A.; Taylor, G.S.; Thornhill, A.H.; Lewis, M.L.; Winkler, I.S.; Yeates, D.K.; Purcell, M.F.; Makinson, J.; Giblin-Davis, R.M. (2017).
615:
354:"An emerging example of tritrophic coevolution between flies (Diptera: Fergusoninidae) and nematodes (Nematoda: Neotylenchidae) on Myrtaceae host plants"
2891:
2711:
428:"Phylogenetics of Australasian gall flies (Diptera: Fergusoninidae): Evolutionary patterns of host-shifting and gall morphology"
3004:
608:
247:
2999:
2852:
2829:
2672:
2659:
57:
2994:
2935:
2755:
601:
2597:
572:
Purcell, Michaela Fay
Elizabeth. 2017. Phylogeny and host relationships of the Australian gall-inducing fly
153:
2612:
1776:
2857:
2677:
469:"Family groups of Diopsoidea and Nerioidea (Diptera: Schizophora)—Definition, history and relationships"
2971:
2945:
2878:
2765:
2698:
159:
136:
2820:
580:
178:, are gall-forming flies. There are about 40 species in the genus, all of them producing galls on
2445:
511:"Beyond Drosophila: resolving the rapid radiation of schizophoran flies with phylotranscriptomics"
2269:
837:
327:
52:
571:
468:
211:
2953:
2865:
2773:
2742:
2685:
1122:
550:
532:
490:
449:
2922:
2650:
2958:
2778:
2497:
2403:
2386:
2264:
1706:
1309:
1066:
977:
540:
522:
480:
439:
405:
365:
319:
2114:
2109:
1974:
1873:
1822:
1659:
1340:
1205:
1031:
1023:
845:
804:
222:
The taxonomic placement of
Fergusoninidae is disputed. While formerly in the superfamily
298:
Taylor, Gary; Davies, Kerrie; Martin, Nicholas; Crosby, Trevor (2007). "First record of
2395:
2321:
2235:
2172:
2088:
2023:
2005:
1990:
1896:
1891:
1740:
1518:
1439:
1395:
1356:
1130:
1049:
990:
985:
853:
751:
545:
510:
216:
39:
2834:
2988:
2536:
2528:
2519:
2411:
2345:
2337:
2290:
2256:
2072:
2028:
1933:
1925:
1847:
1837:
1781:
1753:
1643:
1502:
1455:
1424:
1176:
1168:
1079:
959:
951:
879:
861:
780:
323:
231:
331:
2870:
2664:
2567:
2559:
2550:
2492:
2453:
2436:
2311:
2211:
2148:
2056:
2033:
1964:
1909:
1886:
1842:
1832:
1827:
1817:
1796:
1711:
1672:
1635:
1605:
1563:
1542:
1510:
1411:
1361:
1159:
1058:
969:
917:
909:
812:
788:
726:
668:
198:
145:
2690:
2635:
589:
nematode gall association in South
Australia. University of Adelaide. MSc thesis.
2904:
2814:
2724:
2644:
2484:
2463:
2194:
2177:
2153:
2140:
2064:
2043:
1956:
1948:
1938:
1881:
1852:
1812:
1786:
1677:
1651:
1596:
1480:
1447:
1390:
1327:
1284:
1138:
1097:
1089:
1071:
964:
946:
759:
444:
427:
235:
223:
2805:
576:
Malloch (Diptera: Fergusoninidae). Australian
National University. PhD thesis.
527:
2476:
2419:
2353:
2329:
2303:
2248:
2080:
2051:
2018:
1995:
1917:
1804:
1771:
1758:
1732:
1667:
1555:
1382:
1369:
1314:
1264:
1221:
1213:
930:
896:
888:
735:
708:
700:
684:
485:
180:
20:
536:
494:
2502:
2458:
2295:
2285:
2219:
2203:
2127:
2119:
2101:
2013:
2000:
1982:
1969:
1748:
1698:
1685:
1622:
1614:
1526:
1429:
1416:
1403:
1348:
1293:
1229:
1189:
998:
796:
656:
644:
227:
203:
186:
89:
69:
2844:
554:
453:
593:
2799:
2629:
2227:
2135:
1860:
1763:
1719:
1571:
1534:
1319:
1301:
767:
662:
192:
2716:
1493:
743:
2909:
2729:
370:
353:
2277:
1335:
650:
638:
279:
Malloch, John Russel (1924). "Notes on
Australian Diptera. No. III".
99:
79:
2896:
2606:
409:
2966:
2610:
1261:
681:
597:
2703:
625:
109:
2883:
392:
Malloch gall flies (Diptera : Fergusoninidae) from
287:(3). The Linnean Society of New South Wales: 329–338.
281:
Proceedings of the
Linnean Society of New South Wales
2789:
2619:
2558:
2549:
2527:
2518:
2475:
2444:
2435:
2394:
2385:
2320:
2247:
2202:
2193:
2165:
2100:
2042:
1947:
1908:
1872:
1795:
1731:
1697:
1634:
1613:
1604:
1595:
1554:
1501:
1492:
1479:
1438:
1381:
1292:
1283:
1188:
1167:
1158:
1121:
1088:
1057:
1048:
1022:
929:
908:
887:
878:
836:
779:
734:
725:
699:
1537:(scuttle flies, coffin flies, humpbacked flies)
1074:(minute black scavenger flies, or dung midges)
306:(Tylenchida: Neotylenchidae) forming galls on
230:based on morphology, while a 2021 study using
609:
8:
226:, a 2020 study places it within superfamily
2607:
2555:
2524:
2441:
2391:
2382:
2199:
1610:
1601:
1592:
1498:
1489:
1485:
1289:
1280:
1276:
1272:
1258:
1164:
1155:
1118:
1054:
1045:
1019:
884:
875:
833:
731:
722:
696:
692:
678:
616:
602:
594:
38:
27:
544:
526:
484:
443:
369:
358:Biological Journal of the Linnean Society
302:(Diptera: Fergusoninidae) and associated
2259:(blow-flies: bluebottles, greenbottles)
271:
243:
432:Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution
388:Taylor, Gary S. (2004). "Revision of
234:data places it in a group along with
7:
2972:BD15296C-6A5F-FFA0-FF1A-FB04DC30A7F2
2946:70a76088-6f70-4e0e-a2ee-ea70fceb7f35
2766:be89b189-070c-4411-8573-4f8b21134b64
421:
419:
383:
381:
347:
345:
343:
341:
1722:(cactus flies, banana stalk flies)
581:Head, Elise. 2008. Ecology of the
174:, the sole genus in the family of
14:
324:10.1111/j.1365-3113.2007.00383.x
246:
206:) in Australia and New Zealand.
56:
310:(Myrtaceae) from New Zealand".
1:
1406:(dagger flies, balloon flies)
467:Lonsdale, Owen (2020-02-17).
2598:List of families of Diptera
2230:(house flies, stable flies)
445:10.1016/j.ympev.2017.07.023
202:species (all in the family
3021:
1001:(dark-winged fungus gnats)
993:(long-winged fungus gnats)
980:(long-beaked fungus gnats)
528:10.1186/s12915-020-00944-8
18:
2595:
2381:
2075:(vinegar and fruit flies)
1985:(lekking, or druid flies)
1591:
1488:
1279:
1275:
1271:
1257:
1208:(long-bodied crane flies)
1154:
1117:
1044:
1018:
874:
832:
721:
695:
691:
677:
633:
486:10.11646/zootaxa.4735.1.1
151:
144:
53:Scientific classification
51:
46:
37:
30:
972:(predatory fungus gnats)
398:Invertebrate Systematics
19:Not to be confused with
1863:(black scavenger flies)
1224:(hairy-eyed craneflies)
1141:(primitive crane flies)
899:(march flies, lovebugs)
3005:Diptera of New Zealand
2505:(horse and deer flies)
1777:Strongylophthalmyiidae
1688:(picture-winged flies)
1216:(limoniid crane flies)
2091:(frightful hairy fly)
1920:(beetle-backed flies)
1458:(tangle-veined flies)
1343:(hilarimorphid flies)
1304:(flower-loving flies)
1133:(phantom crane flies)
312:Systematic Entomology
154:Fergusonina microcera
3000:Insects of Australia
2422:(wood soldier flies)
2272:(New Zealand batfly)
2222:(little house flies)
1714:(stilt-legged flies)
1625:(thick-headed flies)
1521:(spear-winged flies)
1450:(small-headed flies)
1179:(winter crane flies)
754:(frog-biting midges)
2487:(water snipe flies)
2008:(upside-down flies)
1545:(flat-footed flies)
1529:(flat-footed flies)
1398:(long-legged flies)
1232:(large crane flies)
848:(net-winged midges)
815:(non-biting midges)
238:and other families
2156:(freeloader flies)
1959:(leaf miner flies)
1899:(small dung flies)
1743:(stalk-eyed flies)
1566:(big-headed flies)
1024:Perissommatomorpha
854:Deuterophlebiidae
838:Blephariceromorpha
2995:Brachycera genera
2982:
2981:
2954:Open Tree of Life
2774:Open Tree of Life
2613:Taxon identifiers
2604:
2603:
2591:
2590:
2587:
2586:
2583:
2582:
2579:
2578:
2571:
2545:
2544:
2514:
2513:
2506:
2488:
2467:
2431:
2430:
2423:
2415:
2407:
2404:Pantophthalmidae
2377:
2376:
2373:
2372:
2369:
2368:
2365:
2364:
2357:
2349:
2341:
2333:
2307:
2299:
2281:
2273:
2260:
2239:
2231:
2223:
2215:
2189:
2188:
2181:
2157:
2144:
2131:
2123:
2110:Acartophthalmidae
2092:
2084:
2076:
2068:
2060:
2059:(quasimodo flies)
2009:
1986:
1978:
1960:
1929:
1921:
1900:
1864:
1856:
1808:
1767:
1744:
1723:
1715:
1689:
1681:
1663:
1655:
1647:
1626:
1587:
1586:
1583:
1582:
1575:
1567:
1546:
1538:
1530:
1522:
1514:
1475:
1474:
1471:
1470:
1467:
1466:
1459:
1451:
1420:
1407:
1399:
1373:
1365:
1352:
1344:
1331:
1323:
1305:
1253:
1252:
1249:
1248:
1245:
1244:
1241:
1240:
1233:
1225:
1217:
1209:
1199:
1180:
1150:
1149:
1142:
1134:
1123:Ptychopteromorpha
1113:
1112:
1109:
1108:
1101:
1075:
1040:
1039:
1014:
1013:
1010:
1009:
1002:
994:
981:
978:Lygistorrhinidae
973:
955:
940:
921:
900:
870:
869:
857:
856:(mountain midges)
849:
828:
827:
824:
823:
816:
808:
800:
792:
791:(solitary midges)
771:
763:
755:
747:
746:(meniscus midges)
717:
716:
371:10.1111/bij.12237
167:
166:
140:
3012:
2975:
2974:
2962:
2961:
2949:
2948:
2939:
2938:
2926:
2925:
2913:
2912:
2900:
2899:
2887:
2886:
2874:
2873:
2861:
2860:
2848:
2847:
2838:
2837:
2825:
2824:
2823:
2810:
2809:
2808:
2782:
2781:
2769:
2768:
2759:
2758:
2746:
2745:
2733:
2732:
2720:
2719:
2707:
2706:
2694:
2693:
2681:
2680:
2668:
2667:
2655:
2654:
2653:
2640:
2639:
2638:
2608:
2569:
2556:
2525:
2520:Vermileonomorpha
2504:
2498:Pelecorhynchidae
2486:
2465:
2442:
2421:
2413:
2405:
2392:
2387:Stratiomyomorpha
2383:
2355:
2347:
2339:
2331:
2305:
2297:
2279:
2271:
2270:Mystacinobiidae
2265:Mesembrinellidae
2258:
2237:
2229:
2221:
2213:
2200:
2179:
2155:
2142:
2129:
2121:
2090:
2082:
2074:
2066:
2058:
2007:
1984:
1976:
1975:Aulacigastridae
1958:
1927:
1919:
1898:
1862:
1854:
1806:
1782:Syringogastridae
1765:
1742:
1721:
1713:
1707:Cypselosomatidae
1687:
1679:
1661:
1660:Platystomatidae
1653:
1645:
1624:
1611:
1602:
1593:
1573:
1565:
1544:
1536:
1528:
1520:
1512:
1499:
1490:
1486:
1457:
1449:
1418:
1405:
1397:
1372:(stiletto flies)
1371:
1363:
1350:
1342:
1341:Hilarimorphidae
1329:
1321:
1310:Apsilocephalidae
1303:
1290:
1281:
1277:
1273:
1259:
1231:
1223:
1215:
1207:
1206:Cylindrotomidae
1198:
1197:
1193:
1178:
1165:
1156:
1140:
1132:
1119:
1099:
1073:
1067:Canthyloscelidae
1055:
1046:
1020:
1000:
992:
979:
971:
953:
939:
938:
934:
919:
898:
885:
876:
855:
847:
846:Blephariceridae
834:
814:
806:
805:Ceratopogonidae
798:
790:
769:
762:(phantom midges)
761:
753:
745:
732:
723:
697:
693:
679:
618:
611:
604:
595:
559:
558:
548:
530:
505:
499:
498:
488:
464:
458:
457:
447:
423:
414:
413:
385:
376:
375:
373:
349:
336:
335:
295:
289:
288:
276:
250:
135:
61:
60:
42:
28:
3020:
3019:
3015:
3014:
3013:
3011:
3010:
3009:
2985:
2984:
2983:
2978:
2970:
2965:
2957:
2952:
2944:
2942:
2934:
2929:
2921:
2916:
2908:
2903:
2895:
2890:
2882:
2877:
2869:
2864:
2856:
2851:
2843:
2841:
2833:
2828:
2819:
2818:
2813:
2804:
2803:
2798:
2785:
2777:
2772:
2764:
2762:
2754:
2749:
2741:
2736:
2728:
2723:
2715:
2710:
2702:
2697:
2689:
2684:
2676:
2671:
2663:
2658:
2649:
2648:
2643:
2634:
2633:
2628:
2615:
2605:
2600:
2575:
2551:Xylophagomorpha
2541:
2510:
2471:
2427:
2414:(soldier flies)
2361:
2316:
2306:(tachina flies)
2243:
2236:Scathophagidae
2214:(cabbage flies)
2185:
2161:
2115:Australimyzidae
2096:
2089:Mormotomyiidae
2038:
2006:Neurochaetidae
1943:
1904:
1897:Sphaeroceridae
1874:Sphaeroceroidea
1868:
1828:Heterocheilidae
1823:Helosciomyzidae
1791:
1727:
1693:
1680:(peacock flies)
1646:(flutter flies)
1630:
1579:
1550:
1519:Lonchopteridae
1463:
1434:
1412:Homalocnemiidae
1396:Dolichopodidae
1377:
1267:
1237:
1195:
1194:
1192:
1184:
1146:
1131:Ptychopteridae
1105:
1084:
1036:
1032:Perissommatidae
1006:
991:Rangomaramidae
936:
935:
933:
925:
904:
866:
820:
807:(biting midges)
775:
752:Corethrellidae
713:
687:
673:
629:
622:
568:
566:Further reading
563:
562:
507:
506:
502:
466:
465:
461:
425:
424:
417:
410:10.1071/IS02033
387:
386:
379:
351:
350:
339:
297:
296:
292:
278:
277:
273:
268:
263:
262:
261:
258:
251:
163:
157:
134:
55:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3018:
3016:
3008:
3007:
3002:
2997:
2987:
2986:
2980:
2979:
2977:
2976:
2963:
2950:
2940:
2927:
2914:
2901:
2888:
2875:
2862:
2849:
2839:
2835:Fergusoninidae
2826:
2821:Fergusoninidae
2811:
2795:
2793:
2791:Fergusoninidae
2787:
2786:
2784:
2783:
2770:
2760:
2747:
2734:
2721:
2708:
2695:
2682:
2669:
2656:
2641:
2625:
2623:
2617:
2616:
2611:
2602:
2601:
2596:
2593:
2592:
2589:
2588:
2585:
2584:
2581:
2580:
2577:
2576:
2574:
2573:
2564:
2562:
2553:
2547:
2546:
2543:
2542:
2540:
2539:
2533:
2531:
2529:Vermileonoidea
2522:
2516:
2515:
2512:
2511:
2509:
2508:
2500:
2495:
2490:
2481:
2479:
2473:
2472:
2470:
2469:
2461:
2456:
2454:Austroleptidae
2450:
2448:
2439:
2433:
2432:
2429:
2428:
2426:
2425:
2417:
2412:Stratiomyidae
2409:
2406:(timber flies)
2400:
2398:
2396:Stratiomyoidea
2389:
2379:
2378:
2375:
2374:
2371:
2370:
2367:
2366:
2363:
2362:
2360:
2359:
2351:
2346:Nycteribiidae
2343:
2338:Hippoboscidae
2335:
2332:(tsetse flies)
2326:
2324:
2322:Hippoboscoidea
2318:
2317:
2315:
2314:
2309:
2301:
2296:Sarcophagidae
2293:
2288:
2283:
2275:
2267:
2262:
2257:Calliphoridae
2253:
2251:
2245:
2244:
2242:
2241:
2233:
2225:
2217:
2208:
2206:
2197:
2191:
2190:
2187:
2186:
2184:
2183:
2175:
2173:Cryptochetidae
2169:
2167:
2163:
2162:
2160:
2159:
2151:
2146:
2138:
2133:
2125:
2117:
2112:
2106:
2104:
2098:
2097:
2095:
2094:
2086:
2078:
2073:Drosophilidae
2070:
2062:
2054:
2048:
2046:
2040:
2039:
2037:
2036:
2031:
2026:
2024:Periscelididae
2021:
2016:
2011:
2003:
1998:
1993:
1991:Fergusoninidae
1988:
1980:
1972:
1967:
1962:
1953:
1951:
1945:
1944:
1942:
1941:
1936:
1931:
1926:Chamaemyiidae
1923:
1914:
1912:
1906:
1905:
1903:
1902:
1894:
1892:Nannodastiidae
1889:
1884:
1878:
1876:
1870:
1869:
1867:
1866:
1858:
1850:
1845:
1840:
1835:
1830:
1825:
1820:
1815:
1810:
1801:
1799:
1793:
1792:
1790:
1789:
1784:
1779:
1774:
1769:
1761:
1756:
1751:
1746:
1737:
1735:
1729:
1728:
1726:
1725:
1717:
1709:
1703:
1701:
1695:
1694:
1692:
1691:
1683:
1675:
1670:
1665:
1662:(signal flies)
1657:
1654:(cheese flies)
1649:
1644:Pallopteridae
1640:
1638:
1632:
1631:
1629:
1628:
1619:
1617:
1608:
1599:
1589:
1588:
1585:
1584:
1581:
1580:
1578:
1577:
1569:
1560:
1558:
1552:
1551:
1549:
1548:
1540:
1532:
1524:
1516:
1513:(ironic flies)
1507:
1505:
1496:
1483:
1477:
1476:
1473:
1472:
1469:
1468:
1465:
1464:
1462:
1461:
1456:Nemestrinidae
1453:
1444:
1442:
1440:Nemestrinoidea
1436:
1435:
1433:
1432:
1427:
1422:
1414:
1409:
1401:
1393:
1387:
1385:
1379:
1378:
1376:
1375:
1367:
1364:(window flies)
1359:
1357:Mythicomyiidae
1354:
1346:
1338:
1333:
1325:
1322:(robber flies)
1317:
1312:
1307:
1298:
1296:
1287:
1269:
1268:
1262:
1255:
1254:
1251:
1250:
1247:
1246:
1243:
1242:
1239:
1238:
1236:
1235:
1227:
1219:
1211:
1202:
1200:
1186:
1185:
1183:
1182:
1177:Trichoceridae
1173:
1171:
1169:Trichoceroidea
1162:
1152:
1151:
1148:
1147:
1145:
1144:
1136:
1127:
1125:
1115:
1114:
1111:
1110:
1107:
1106:
1104:
1103:
1094:
1092:
1086:
1085:
1083:
1082:
1077:
1069:
1063:
1061:
1052:
1050:Psychodomorpha
1042:
1041:
1038:
1037:
1035:
1034:
1028:
1026:
1016:
1015:
1012:
1011:
1008:
1007:
1005:
1004:
996:
988:
986:Mycetophilidae
983:
975:
967:
962:
957:
952:Cecidomyiidae
949:
947:Bolitophilidae
943:
941:
937:(fungus gnats)
927:
926:
924:
923:
914:
912:
906:
905:
903:
902:
893:
891:
882:
872:
871:
868:
867:
865:
864:
859:
851:
842:
840:
830:
829:
826:
825:
822:
821:
819:
818:
810:
802:
794:
785:
783:
777:
776:
774:
773:
765:
757:
749:
740:
738:
729:
719:
718:
715:
714:
712:
711:
705:
703:
689:
688:
682:
675:
674:
672:
671:
665:
659:
653:
647:
641:
634:
631:
630:
623:
621:
620:
613:
606:
598:
592:
591:
578:
567:
564:
561:
560:
500:
459:
415:
396:(Myrtaceae)".
377:
364:(4): 699–718.
337:
318:(3): 548–557.
290:
270:
269:
267:
264:
260:
259:
252:
245:
242:
241:
240:
217:Neotylenchidae
176:Fergusoninidae
165:
164:
158:
149:
148:
142:
141:
127:
123:
122:
120:Fergusoninidae
117:
113:
112:
107:
103:
102:
97:
93:
92:
87:
83:
82:
77:
73:
72:
67:
63:
62:
49:
48:
44:
43:
35:
34:
16:Genus of flies
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3017:
3006:
3003:
3001:
2998:
2996:
2993:
2992:
2990:
2973:
2968:
2964:
2960:
2955:
2951:
2947:
2941:
2937:
2932:
2928:
2924:
2919:
2915:
2911:
2906:
2902:
2898:
2893:
2889:
2885:
2880:
2876:
2872:
2867:
2863:
2859:
2854:
2850:
2846:
2840:
2836:
2831:
2827:
2822:
2816:
2812:
2807:
2801:
2797:
2796:
2794:
2792:
2788:
2780:
2775:
2771:
2767:
2761:
2757:
2752:
2748:
2744:
2739:
2735:
2731:
2726:
2722:
2718:
2713:
2709:
2705:
2700:
2696:
2692:
2687:
2683:
2679:
2674:
2670:
2666:
2661:
2657:
2652:
2646:
2642:
2637:
2631:
2627:
2626:
2624:
2622:
2618:
2614:
2609:
2599:
2594:
2572:
2568:Xylophagidae
2566:
2565:
2563:
2561:
2560:Xylophagoidea
2557:
2554:
2552:
2548:
2538:
2537:Vermileonidae
2535:
2534:
2532:
2530:
2526:
2523:
2521:
2517:
2507:
2501:
2499:
2496:
2494:
2491:
2489:
2483:
2482:
2480:
2478:
2474:
2468:
2466:(snipe flies)
2462:
2460:
2457:
2455:
2452:
2451:
2449:
2447:
2443:
2440:
2438:
2434:
2424:
2418:
2416:
2410:
2408:
2402:
2401:
2399:
2397:
2393:
2390:
2388:
2384:
2380:
2358:
2352:
2350:
2344:
2342:
2340:(louse flies)
2336:
2334:
2328:
2327:
2325:
2323:
2319:
2313:
2310:
2308:
2302:
2300:
2298:(flesh flies)
2294:
2292:
2291:Rhinophoridae
2289:
2287:
2284:
2282:
2276:
2274:
2268:
2266:
2263:
2261:
2255:
2254:
2252:
2250:
2246:
2240:
2234:
2232:
2226:
2224:
2218:
2216:
2212:Anthomyiidae
2210:
2209:
2207:
2205:
2201:
2198:
2196:
2192:
2182:
2180:(lance flies)
2176:
2174:
2171:
2170:
2168:
2164:
2158:
2152:
2150:
2147:
2145:
2139:
2137:
2134:
2132:
2130:(beach flies)
2126:
2124:
2118:
2116:
2113:
2111:
2108:
2107:
2105:
2103:
2099:
2093:
2087:
2085:
2083:(shore flies)
2079:
2077:
2071:
2069:
2063:
2061:
2057:Curtonotidae
2055:
2053:
2050:
2049:
2047:
2045:
2041:
2035:
2032:
2030:
2029:Teratomyzidae
2027:
2025:
2022:
2020:
2017:
2015:
2012:
2010:
2004:
2002:
1999:
1997:
1994:
1992:
1989:
1987:
1981:
1979:
1973:
1971:
1968:
1966:
1963:
1961:
1955:
1954:
1952:
1950:
1946:
1940:
1937:
1935:
1934:Cremifaniidae
1932:
1930:
1928:(aphid flies)
1924:
1922:
1916:
1915:
1913:
1911:
1907:
1901:
1895:
1893:
1890:
1888:
1885:
1883:
1880:
1879:
1877:
1875:
1871:
1865:
1859:
1857:
1855:(marsh flies)
1851:
1849:
1848:Ropalomeridae
1846:
1844:
1841:
1839:
1838:Natalimyzidae
1836:
1834:
1831:
1829:
1826:
1824:
1821:
1819:
1816:
1814:
1811:
1809:
1803:
1802:
1800:
1798:
1794:
1788:
1785:
1783:
1780:
1778:
1775:
1773:
1770:
1768:
1762:
1760:
1757:
1755:
1754:Megamerinidae
1752:
1750:
1747:
1745:
1739:
1738:
1736:
1734:
1730:
1724:
1718:
1716:
1712:Micropezidae
1710:
1708:
1705:
1704:
1702:
1700:
1696:
1690:
1684:
1682:
1676:
1674:
1671:
1669:
1666:
1664:
1658:
1656:
1650:
1648:
1642:
1641:
1639:
1637:
1633:
1627:
1621:
1620:
1618:
1616:
1612:
1609:
1607:
1603:
1600:
1598:
1594:
1590:
1576:
1570:
1568:
1564:Pipunculidae
1562:
1561:
1559:
1557:
1553:
1547:
1543:Platypezidae
1541:
1539:
1533:
1531:
1525:
1523:
1517:
1515:
1511:Ironomyiidae
1509:
1508:
1506:
1504:
1503:Platypezoidea
1500:
1497:
1495:
1491:
1487:
1484:
1482:
1478:
1460:
1454:
1452:
1446:
1445:
1443:
1441:
1437:
1431:
1428:
1426:
1425:Oreogetonidae
1423:
1421:
1419:(dance flies)
1415:
1413:
1410:
1408:
1402:
1400:
1394:
1392:
1389:
1388:
1386:
1384:
1380:
1374:
1368:
1366:
1362:Scenopinidae
1360:
1358:
1355:
1353:
1351:(mydas flies)
1347:
1345:
1339:
1337:
1334:
1332:
1326:
1324:
1318:
1316:
1315:Apystomyiidae
1313:
1311:
1308:
1306:
1300:
1299:
1297:
1295:
1291:
1288:
1286:
1282:
1278:
1274:
1270:
1266:
1260:
1256:
1234:
1228:
1226:
1220:
1218:
1212:
1210:
1204:
1203:
1201:
1196:(crane flies)
1191:
1187:
1181:
1175:
1174:
1172:
1170:
1166:
1163:
1161:
1157:
1153:
1143:
1137:
1135:
1129:
1128:
1126:
1124:
1120:
1116:
1102:
1096:
1095:
1093:
1091:
1087:
1081:
1080:Valeseguyidae
1078:
1076:
1070:
1068:
1065:
1064:
1062:
1060:
1056:
1053:
1051:
1047:
1043:
1033:
1030:
1029:
1027:
1025:
1021:
1017:
1003:
997:
995:
989:
987:
984:
982:
976:
974:
970:Keroplatidae
968:
966:
963:
961:
960:Diadocidiidae
958:
956:
954:(gall midges)
950:
948:
945:
944:
942:
932:
928:
922:
918:Anisopodidae
916:
915:
913:
911:
910:Anisopodoidea
907:
901:
895:
894:
892:
890:
886:
883:
881:
880:Bibionomorpha
877:
873:
863:
862:Nymphomyiidae
860:
858:
852:
850:
844:
843:
841:
839:
835:
831:
817:
813:Chironomidae
811:
809:
803:
801:
799:(black flies)
795:
793:
789:Thaumaleidae
787:
786:
784:
782:
781:Chironomoidea
778:
772:
766:
764:
758:
756:
750:
748:
742:
741:
739:
737:
733:
730:
728:
724:
720:
710:
707:
706:
704:
702:
701:Axymyiomorpha
698:
694:
690:
686:
680:
676:
670:
666:
664:
660:
658:
654:
652:
648:
646:
642:
640:
636:
635:
632:
627:
619:
614:
612:
607:
605:
600:
599:
596:
590:
588:
584:
579:
577:
575:
570:
569:
565:
556:
552:
547:
542:
538:
534:
529:
524:
520:
516:
512:
504:
501:
496:
492:
487:
482:
478:
474:
470:
463:
460:
455:
451:
446:
441:
437:
433:
429:
422:
420:
416:
411:
407:
403:
399:
395:
391:
384:
382:
378:
372:
367:
363:
359:
355:
348:
346:
344:
342:
338:
333:
329:
325:
321:
317:
313:
309:
305:
301:
294:
291:
286:
282:
275:
272:
265:
256:
249:
244:
239:
237:
233:
232:transcriptome
229:
225:
220:
218:
214:
213:
207:
205:
201:
200:
195:
194:
189:
188:
183:
182:
177:
173:
172:
161:
156:
155:
150:
147:
143:
138:
133:
132:
128:
125:
124:
121:
118:
115:
114:
111:
108:
105:
104:
101:
98:
95:
94:
91:
88:
85:
84:
81:
78:
75:
74:
71:
68:
65:
64:
59:
54:
50:
45:
41:
36:
33:
29:
26:
22:
2790:
2620:
2493:Oreoleptidae
2485:Athericidae
2464:Rhagionidae
2459:Bolbomyiidae
2446:Rhagionoidea
2437:Tabanomorpha
2330:Glossinidae
2312:Ulurumyiidae
2238:(dung flies)
2178:Lonchaeidae
2166:Lonchaeoidea
2154:Milichiidae
2149:Inbiomyiidae
2143:(frit flies)
2141:Chloropidae
2065:Diastatidae
2034:Xenasteiidae
1965:Anthomyzidae
1957:Agromyzidae
1910:Lauxanioidea
1887:Heleomyzidae
1853:Sciomyzidae
1843:Phaeomyiidae
1833:Huttoninidae
1818:Helcomyzidae
1807:(kelp flies)
1797:Sciomyzoidea
1766:(rust flies)
1678:Tephritidae
1673:Richardiidae
1652:Piophilidae
1636:Tephritoidea
1606:Acalyptratae
1574:(hoverflies)
1448:Acroceridae
1328:Bombyliidae
1302:Apioceridae
1160:Tipulomorpha
1139:Tanyderidae
1100:(moth flies)
1098:Psychodidae
1090:Psychodoidea
1072:Scatopsidae
1059:Scatopsoidea
920:(wood gnats)
770:(mosquitoes)
760:Chaoboridae
727:Culicomorpha
669:Holometabola
667:Superorder:
661:Infraclass:
586:
582:
573:
518:
514:
503:
479:(1): 1–177.
476:
472:
462:
435:
431:
401:
397:
393:
389:
361:
357:
315:
311:
308:Metrosideros
307:
303:
299:
293:
284:
280:
274:
254:
221:
210:
208:
199:Metrosideros
197:
191:
185:
179:
175:
170:
169:
168:
152:
146:Type species
130:
129:
119:
31:
25:
2905:iNaturalist
2815:Wikispecies
2725:iNaturalist
2665:Fergusonina
2651:Fergusonina
2645:Wikispecies
2621:Fergusonina
2570:(awl flies)
2420:Xylomyidae
2356:(bat flies)
2354:Streblidae
2348:(bat flies)
2304:Tachinidae
2195:Calyptratae
2081:Ephydridae
2067:(bog flies)
2044:Ephydroidea
1977:(sap flies)
1949:Opomyzoidea
1939:Lauxaniidae
1918:Celyphidae
1882:Chyromyidae
1813:Dryomyzidae
1805:Coelopidae
1787:Tanypezidae
1597:Schizophora
1481:Muscomorpha
1391:Atelestidae
1370:Therevidae
1330:(bee flies)
1285:Asilomorpha
1222:Pediciidae
1214:Limoniidae
965:Ditomyiidae
897:Bibionidae
889:Bibionoidea
797:Simuliidae
583:Fergusonina
574:Fergusonina
515:BMC Biology
438:: 140–160.
390:Fergusonina
300:Fergusonina
255:Fergusonina
236:Agromyzidae
224:Opomyzoidea
171:Fergusonina
131:Fergusonina
32:Fergusonina
2989:Categories
2503:Tabanidae
2477:Tabanoidea
2280:(botflies)
2278:Oestridae
2249:Oestroidea
2220:Fanniidae
2128:Canacidae
2122:(bee lice)
2120:Braulidae
2052:Camillidae
2019:Opomyzidae
1996:Marginidae
1983:Clusiidae
1772:Somatiidae
1759:Nothybidae
1741:Diopsidae
1733:Diopsoidea
1686:Ulidiidae
1668:Pyrgotidae
1623:Conopidae
1615:Conopoidea
1572:Syrphidae
1556:Syrphoidea
1527:Opetiidae
1417:Hybotidae
1404:Empididae
1383:Empidoidea
1265:Brachycera
1230:Tipulidae
1190:Tipuloidea
999:Sciaridae
931:Sciaroidea
768:Culicidae
736:Culicoidea
709:Axymyiidae
685:Nematocera
655:Subclass:
645:Arthropoda
587:Fergusobia
404:(3): 251.
304:Fergusobia
266:References
212:Fergusobia
181:Eucalyptus
90:Arthropoda
21:Fergusonia
2636:Q14601483
2286:Rhiniidae
2228:Muscidae
2204:Muscoidea
2102:Carnoidea
2014:Odiniidae
2001:Neminidae
1970:Asteiidae
1861:Sepsidae
1764:Psilidae
1749:Gobryidae
1720:Neriidae
1699:Nerioidea
1535:Phoridae
1430:Ragadidae
1336:Evocoidae
1320:Asilidae
1294:Asiloidea
1263:Suborder
683:Suborder
657:Pterygota
637:Kingdom:
537:1741-7007
521:(1): 23.
495:1175-5334
394:Melaleuca
228:Nerioidea
204:Myrtaceae
187:Melaleuca
76:Kingdom:
70:Eukaryota
2842:BioLib:
2806:Q1946444
2800:Wikidata
2630:Wikidata
2136:Carnidae
1349:Mydidae
744:Dixidae
663:Neoptera
643:Phylum:
639:Animalia
628:families
585:fly and
555:33557827
454:28757445
332:84323543
215:(family
193:Corymbia
116:Family:
86:Phylum:
80:Animalia
66:Domain:
47:Outline
2845:1269993
2743:1210735
2717:1443517
1494:Aschiza
651:Insecta
649:Class:
626:Diptera
624:Extant
546:7871583
473:Zootaxa
257:species
160:Malloch
137:Malloch
126:Genus:
110:Diptera
106:Order:
100:Insecta
96:Class:
2959:201386
2943:NZOR:
2936:156410
2923:109627
2910:373023
2779:201385
2763:NZOR:
2756:156411
2730:376402
553:
543:
535:
493:
452:
330:
196:, and
162:, 1924
139:, 1924
2967:Plazi
2918:IRMNG
2871:62442
2858:82640
2738:IRMNG
2704:54941
2678:82641
328:S2CID
2931:NCBI
2897:9488
2892:GBIF
2853:BOLD
2751:NCBI
2712:GBIF
2691:4JTS
2673:BOLD
551:PMID
533:ISSN
491:ISSN
477:4735
450:PMID
2884:455
2879:EoL
2866:CoL
2830:AFD
2699:EoL
2686:CoL
2660:AFD
541:PMC
523:doi
481:doi
440:doi
436:115
406:doi
366:doi
362:111
320:doi
2991::
2969::
2956::
2933::
2920::
2907::
2894::
2881::
2868::
2855::
2832::
2817::
2802::
2776::
2753::
2740::
2727::
2714::
2701::
2688::
2675::
2662::
2647::
2632::
549:.
539:.
531:.
519:19
517:.
513:.
489:.
475:.
471:.
448:.
434:.
430:.
418:^
402:18
400:.
380:^
360:.
356:.
340:^
326:.
316:32
314:.
285:49
283:.
253:A
190:,
184:,
617:e
610:t
603:v
557:.
525::
497:.
483::
456:.
442::
412:.
408::
374:.
368::
334:.
322::
23:.
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