Knowledge (XXG)

Figheldean

Source 📝

561: 47: 1263: 54: 31: 234: 572:
of St Michael and All Angels dates from the 12th century, when it had a nave and a west tower. The surviving feature from that period is the tower arch, following rebuilding and expansion in the next three centuries; in the 15th century the nave roof was raised and the chancel added. The chancel was
611:
in riverside grounds south of Ablington, near the southern boundary of the parish. The three-storey house was built in brick and limestone on the site of an earlier house in 1738, and extended with a large two-storey block in the early 19th century. The estate was bought by the
678:
from 1919 until 1931, and during the Second World War was used again for training and as a short-term base for operational squadrons, with glider and parachute activity from 1941. In 1963 the airfield and camp were transferred to the Army, and became AAC Netheravon
598:
were active by 1838 and built a small chapel, of brick and flint, in 1882. The chapel closed sometime before 1971 and became a private house. There was a Catholic church near the airfield, mainly for military personnel, from c. 1934 until 1985 or 1986.
544:
was built in Figheldean in 1859, with land and building costs provided by the local gentry. From 1898, downland on both sides of the river valley was bought for military use, and remains in
274: 518:
There were six settlements near the river, whose names imply Saxon origins: Choulston, Figheldean, Ablington and Syrencot east of the river; Alton and Knighton to the west. The
258: 689:
The camp is today used as a parachute centre, on weekdays for the Joint Services Parachute Centre (JSPC) and at weekends for the Army Parachute Association (APA).
1025: 251: 93: 282: 1099: 560: 674:
northeast of Coulston Camp (later called Airfield Camp) in 1913 and later became RAF Netheravon, an operational and training base. It was the home of
540:
By 1377 there were approximately 160 poll-tax payers in the parish. In the 19th century the population peaked at 531 according to the 1831 census. A
220: 641: 625: 1289: 545: 330: 700:
The village school continues as St Michael's CofE Primary School, which since 2016 has been part of the Salisbury Plain Academies trust.
629: 541: 246: 1169: 849: 46: 712:. Founded as Tourist Coaches in the village in 1920 to provide services for military establishments, the business is now part of the 1164: 1073: 974: 844: 675: 312: 680: 569: 263: 208: 172: 1294: 136: 644:. Since 2019, the house has been operated by a subsidiary of Artemis Venue Services as a wedding venue with accommodation. 549: 86: 485:, which supports many nationally rare species and is the largest area of unimproved chalk grassland in northern Europe. 697:
Figheldean has a large village hall, built in 2000. An annual fair at the hall and field attracts 2,000-3,000 people.
322: 398: 317: 686:
The Officers' Mess and Quarters built in 1914 at Airfield Camp are within the parish and are Grade II* listed.
186: 1106: 1212: 1131: 1000: 896: 537:. A church, possibly a parish church, was recorded at Alton from the mid 12th century until the late 16th. 475: 402: 1267: 608: 574: 463: 736: 947: 921: 811: 667: 501: 494: 451: 443: 118: 663: 595: 588:
The tower has two bells from the 16th century and one from the 18th. The church was designated as
671: 621: 530: 509: 162: 154: 647:
Figheldean House, southwest of the church, was built c. 1840-60 on the site of an earlier
637: 126: 768: 1160: 840: 582: 498: 368: 239: 213: 670:
parish but extends southwards into Figheldean. A grass strip airfield was created for the
633: 589: 482: 871: 640:. After the war, the house was used for a time as offices, until it was sold in 2000 to 713: 578: 447: 1283: 798: 709: 519: 793: 617: 505: 102: 648: 512: 613: 459: 769:"Victoria County History: Wiltshire: Vol 15 pp105-119 - Parishes: Figheldean" 345: 332: 767:
Baggs, A.P.; Freeman, Jane; Stevenson, Janet H (1995). Crowley, D.A. (ed.).
652: 534: 471: 467: 430:
Figheldean parish extends 3 miles (4.8 km) east of the village towards
424: 201: 196: 144: 67: 1234: 1262: 1191: 439: 435: 431: 420: 178: 30: 592:
in 1958. Today Figheldean is part of the Avon River Team of parishes.
585:, whose work included heightening the tower and building the vestry. 1098:
Cocroft, Wayne; Holborow, Will; Lake, Jeremy; Thomas, Roger (2011).
533:'s 1115 charter granting its lands and revenues to the cathedral at 434:
as far as Devil's Ditch and 3 miles (4.8 km) westwards beyond
1165:"Officers' Mess and Quarters, Airfield Camp, Figheldean (1284240)" 559: 1274: 386: 296: 526:, and smaller settlements at Choulston, Alton and Ablington. 515:
near Ablington. Several other barrows survive on the downs.
948:"Church of St. Thomas More and St. John Fisher, Figheldean" 374: 1213:"Figheldean St Michael's Church of England Primary School" 1051: 581:, and the rest of the church was restored in 1859-60 by 1026:"Group of companies' accounts: Artemis Venue Services" 478:
passes through the parish to the west of the village.
1100:"Ministry of Defence disposals: Wiltshire (115-2011)" 458:. Approximately 1 mile (1.6 km) to the north is 389: 371: 812:"Figheldean St. Michael's Church of England Primary" 383: 377: 380: 291: 273: 257: 245: 233: 219: 207: 195: 185: 171: 153: 135: 117: 101: 85: 77: 23: 1105:. English Heritage. pp. 91–99. Archived from 522:of 1086 recorded a settlement of 21 households at 845:"Church of St Michael and All Angels (1131027)" 529:The church at Figheldean is first mentioned in 708:The village houses a bus and coach depot for 8: 462:and 1.5 miles (2.4 km) to the south is 624:, and later became the headquarters of the 20: 835: 833: 922:"Primitive Methodist Chapel, Figheldean" 897:"Figheldean St Michael & All Angels" 731: 729: 493:Prehistoric sites in the parish include 725: 651:. It is a two-storey L-shaped house in 290: 272: 228: 194: 170: 84: 27: 737:"Wiltshire Community History - Census" 1132:"Airfield Camp, Netheravon 1912-2012" 762: 760: 758: 756: 754: 256: 244: 232: 218: 206: 184: 152: 134: 116: 7: 999:Churchill, Penny (22 October 2015). 876:Dove's Guide for Church Bell Ringers 632:, who was responsible for planning 564:Church of St Michael and All Angels 504:in the far west of the parish; and 1170:National Heritage List for England 1078:National Heritage List for England 979:National Heritage List for England 850:National Heritage List for England 53: 14: 1261: 676:No. 1 Flying Training School RAF 620:, Syrencot was the residence of 367: 52: 45: 29: 1001:"Wiltshire houses with history" 570:Church of England parish church 1: 655:brick, with a thatched roof. 642:Major-General Patrick Sanders 550:Salisbury Plain Training Area 1074:"Figheldean House (1130992)" 35:Figheldean main street, 2007 1290:Civil parishes in Wiltshire 952:Wiltshire Community History 926:Wiltshire Community History 816:Wiltshire Community History 419:miles (6 km) north of 87:OS grid reference 18:Human settlement in England 1311: 1215:. Department for Education 975:"Syrencot House (1183033)" 481:Figheldean is situated on 446:. The parish includes the 1275:Figheldean Parish Council 1192:"Figheldean Village Hall" 548:ownership as part of the 303: 269: 229: 40: 28: 1239:www.touristcoaches.co.uk 1052:"Syrencot Wedding Venue" 683:) from 1966 until 2012. 1139:Army Air Corps Journal 775:. University of London 773:British History Online 565: 209:Postcode district 137:Ceremonial county 119:Unitary authority 1295:Villages in Wiltshire 1270:at Wikimedia Commons 626:6th Airborne Division 622:Lt-Gen "Boy" Browning 563: 1112:on 20 September 2016 630:General Richard Gale 607:Syrencot House is a 596:Primitive Methodists 502:causewayed enclosure 252:Dorset and Wiltshire 187:Sovereign state 954:. Wiltshire Council 928:. Wiltshire Council 818:. Wiltshire Council 739:. Wiltshire Council 664:Netheravon Airfield 546:Ministry of Defence 342: /  1072:Historic England. 1032:. 31 December 2018 973:Historic England. 672:Royal Flying Corps 636:in support of the 566: 275:UK Parliament 221:Dialling code 81:628 (in 2011) 1266:Media related to 1141:(52): 40–42. 2012 638:Normandy landings 603:Notable buildings 495:Robin Hood's Ball 444:Robin Hood's Ball 397:is a village and 361: 360: 1302: 1265: 1250: 1249: 1247: 1245: 1231: 1225: 1224: 1222: 1220: 1209: 1203: 1202: 1200: 1198: 1188: 1182: 1181: 1179: 1177: 1161:Historic England 1157: 1151: 1150: 1148: 1146: 1136: 1128: 1122: 1121: 1119: 1117: 1111: 1104: 1095: 1089: 1088: 1086: 1084: 1069: 1063: 1062: 1060: 1058: 1048: 1042: 1041: 1039: 1037: 1022: 1016: 1015: 1013: 1011: 996: 990: 989: 987: 985: 970: 964: 963: 961: 959: 944: 938: 937: 935: 933: 918: 912: 911: 909: 907: 893: 887: 886: 884: 882: 868: 862: 861: 859: 857: 841:Historic England 837: 828: 827: 825: 823: 808: 802: 791: 785: 784: 782: 780: 764: 749: 748: 746: 744: 733: 616:in 1898. During 590:Grade II* listed 418: 417: 413: 410: 396: 395: 392: 391: 388: 385: 382: 379: 376: 373: 357: 356: 354: 353: 352: 347: 346:51.224°N 1.782°W 343: 340: 339: 338: 335: 309: 299: 181: 97: 96: 66:Location within 56: 55: 49: 33: 21: 1310: 1309: 1305: 1304: 1303: 1301: 1300: 1299: 1280: 1279: 1259: 1254: 1253: 1243: 1241: 1233: 1232: 1228: 1218: 1216: 1211: 1210: 1206: 1196: 1194: 1190: 1189: 1185: 1175: 1173: 1159: 1158: 1154: 1144: 1142: 1134: 1130: 1129: 1125: 1115: 1113: 1109: 1102: 1097: 1096: 1092: 1082: 1080: 1071: 1070: 1066: 1056: 1054: 1050: 1049: 1045: 1035: 1033: 1030:Companies House 1024: 1023: 1019: 1009: 1007: 998: 997: 993: 983: 981: 972: 971: 967: 957: 955: 946: 945: 941: 931: 929: 920: 919: 915: 905: 903: 901:Avon River Team 895: 894: 890: 880: 878: 870: 869: 865: 855: 853: 839: 838: 831: 821: 819: 810: 809: 805: 792: 788: 778: 776: 766: 765: 752: 742: 740: 735: 734: 727: 722: 706: 695: 661: 634:Operation Tonga 605: 558: 556:Religious sites 542:National School 491: 483:Salisbury Plain 415: 411: 408: 406: 370: 366: 350: 348: 344: 341: 336: 333: 331: 329: 328: 327: 307: 295: 287: 177: 167: 149: 131: 113: 92: 91: 73: 72: 71: 70: 64: 63: 62: 61: 57: 36: 19: 12: 11: 5: 1308: 1306: 1298: 1297: 1292: 1282: 1281: 1278: 1277: 1258: 1257:External links 1255: 1252: 1251: 1226: 1204: 1183: 1152: 1123: 1090: 1064: 1043: 1017: 991: 965: 939: 913: 888: 863: 829: 803: 786: 750: 724: 723: 721: 718: 714:Go-Ahead Group 705: 702: 694: 691: 681:Army Air Corps 666:is largely in 660: 657: 604: 601: 579:Ewan Christian 557: 554: 490: 487: 468:A345 main road 359: 358: 351:51.224; -1.782 326: 325: 320: 315: 310: 308:List of places 304: 301: 300: 297:Parish Council 293: 289: 288: 286: 285: 283:East Wiltshire 279: 277: 271: 270: 267: 266: 261: 255: 254: 249: 243: 242: 237: 231: 230: 227: 226: 223: 217: 216: 211: 205: 204: 199: 193: 192: 191:United Kingdom 189: 183: 182: 175: 169: 168: 166: 165: 159: 157: 151: 150: 148: 147: 141: 139: 133: 132: 130: 129: 123: 121: 115: 114: 112: 111: 107: 105: 99: 98: 89: 83: 82: 79: 75: 74: 65: 59: 58: 51: 50: 44: 43: 42: 41: 38: 37: 34: 26: 25: 17: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1307: 1296: 1293: 1291: 1288: 1287: 1285: 1276: 1273: 1272: 1271: 1269: 1264: 1256: 1240: 1236: 1230: 1227: 1214: 1208: 1205: 1193: 1187: 1184: 1172: 1171: 1166: 1162: 1156: 1153: 1140: 1133: 1127: 1124: 1108: 1101: 1094: 1091: 1079: 1075: 1068: 1065: 1053: 1047: 1044: 1031: 1027: 1021: 1018: 1006: 1002: 995: 992: 980: 976: 969: 966: 953: 949: 943: 940: 927: 923: 917: 914: 902: 898: 892: 889: 877: 873: 867: 864: 852: 851: 846: 842: 836: 834: 830: 817: 813: 807: 804: 801: 800: 799:Domesday Book 795: 790: 787: 774: 770: 763: 761: 759: 757: 755: 751: 738: 732: 730: 726: 719: 717: 715: 711: 710:Tourist Group 703: 701: 698: 692: 690: 687: 684: 682: 677: 673: 669: 665: 658: 656: 654: 650: 645: 643: 639: 635: 631: 627: 623: 619: 615: 610: 609:country house 602: 600: 597: 593: 591: 586: 584: 580: 577:in 1858-9 by 576: 571: 562: 555: 553: 551: 547: 543: 538: 536: 532: 527: 525: 521: 520:Domesday Book 516: 514: 511: 507: 503: 500: 496: 488: 486: 484: 479: 477: 473: 469: 465: 461: 457: 453: 449: 445: 441: 437: 433: 428: 426: 422: 404: 400: 394: 365: 355: 324: 321: 319: 316: 314: 311: 306: 305: 302: 298: 294: 284: 281: 280: 278: 276: 268: 265: 264:South Western 262: 260: 253: 250: 248: 241: 238: 236: 224: 222: 215: 212: 210: 203: 200: 198: 190: 188: 180: 176: 174: 164: 161: 160: 158: 156: 146: 143: 142: 140: 138: 128: 125: 124: 122: 120: 109: 108: 106: 104: 100: 95: 90: 88: 80: 76: 69: 48: 39: 32: 22: 16: 1260: 1244:18 September 1242:. Retrieved 1238: 1229: 1219:18 September 1217:. Retrieved 1207: 1197:18 September 1195:. Retrieved 1186: 1174:. Retrieved 1168: 1155: 1145:19 September 1143:. Retrieved 1138: 1126: 1116:19 September 1114:. Retrieved 1107:the original 1093: 1083:18 September 1081:. Retrieved 1077: 1067: 1055:. Retrieved 1046: 1034:. Retrieved 1029: 1020: 1010:17 September 1008:. Retrieved 1005:Country Life 1004: 994: 984:17 September 982:. Retrieved 978: 968: 958:17 September 956:. Retrieved 951: 942: 932:17 September 930:. Retrieved 925: 916: 906:16 September 904:. Retrieved 900: 891: 881:17 September 879:. Retrieved 875: 872:"Figheldean" 866: 856:17 September 854:. Retrieved 848: 822:18 September 820:. Retrieved 815: 806: 797: 789: 779:17 September 777:. Retrieved 772: 741:. Retrieved 707: 699: 696: 688: 685: 662: 646: 618:World War II 606: 594: 587: 583:J.W. Hughall 567: 539: 528: 523: 517: 506:Barrow Clump 492: 480: 455: 429: 399:civil parish 363: 362: 103:Civil parish 15: 649:manor house 513:bowl barrow 508:, an early 476:Marlborough 427:, England. 349: / 1284:Categories 1268:Figheldean 1235:"About us" 1176:29 January 794:Figheldean 743:29 January 720:References 614:War Office 524:Fisgledene 510:Bronze Age 464:Durrington 460:Netheravon 442:as far as 403:River Avon 364:Figheldean 334:51°13′26″N 163:South West 110:Figheldean 78:Population 60:Figheldean 24:Figheldean 693:Amenities 668:Fittleton 653:roughcast 535:Old Sarum 499:Neolithic 472:Salisbury 452:Ablington 425:Wiltshire 337:1°46′55″W 323:Wiltshire 259:Ambulance 240:Wiltshire 202:Salisbury 197:Post town 145:Wiltshire 127:Wiltshire 68:Wiltshire 659:Airfield 575:restored 470:between 440:Shrewton 438:towards 436:Larkhill 432:Tidworth 421:Amesbury 94:SU153472 1057:19 June 1036:19 June 796:in the 704:Economy 531:Henry I 489:History 448:hamlets 414:⁄ 401:on the 318:England 292:Website 179:England 173:Country 628:under 466:. The 235:Police 155:Region 1135:(PDF) 1110:(PDF) 1103:(PDF) 456:Alton 225:01980 1246:2016 1221:2016 1199:2016 1178:2015 1147:2016 1118:2016 1085:2016 1059:2019 1038:2019 1012:2016 986:2016 960:2016 934:2016 908:2016 883:2016 858:2016 824:2016 781:2016 745:2015 568:The 497:, a 474:and 454:and 247:Fire 450:of 423:in 214:SP4 1286:: 1237:. 1167:. 1163:. 1137:. 1076:. 1028:. 1003:. 977:. 950:. 924:. 899:. 874:. 847:. 843:. 832:^ 814:. 771:. 753:^ 728:^ 716:. 552:. 405:, 387:iː 375:aɪ 313:UK 1248:. 1223:. 1201:. 1180:. 1149:. 1120:. 1087:. 1061:. 1040:. 1014:. 988:. 962:. 936:. 910:. 885:. 860:. 826:. 783:. 747:. 679:( 416:2 412:1 409:+ 407:3 393:/ 390:n 384:d 381:ˈ 378:l 372:f 369:/

Index


Figheldean is located in Wiltshire
Wiltshire
OS grid reference
SU153472
Civil parish
Unitary authority
Wiltshire
Ceremonial county
Wiltshire
Region
South West
Country
England
Sovereign state
Post town
Salisbury
Postcode district
SP4
Dialling code
Police
Wiltshire
Fire
Dorset and Wiltshire
Ambulance
South Western
UK Parliament
East Wiltshire
Parish Council
UK

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.