308:
could be introduced in
Parliament, unless the views of the State Legislatures concerned with respect to the provisions of the bill had been ascertained by the President. It was considered desirable that when a reference was made to the State Legislatures for the said purpose, the President should be able to prescribe the period within which the states should convey their views, and it should be open to the President to extend such period whenever he considered it necessary. It was also considered desirable to provide that the bill would not be introduced until after the expiry of such period. The 5th Amendment sought to amend the provision to Article 3 of the Constitution accordingly.
1104:(Bill No. 73 of 1955), which sought to amend article 3. The new bill was introduced in the Lok Sabha on 9 December 1955, by H.V. Pataskar, then Minister of Legal Affairs, and sought to amend Article 3 of the Constitution. It was debated by the Lok Sabha on 12 and 13 December and passed in its original form on 13 December 1955. After being passed by the House, the Speaker substituted the bracket and words "(Eighth Amendment)" in clause I of the Bill by the brackets and words "(Fifth Amendment)", through a formal amendment. This Bill, as so changed, was considered and passed by the Rajya Sabha on 15 December 1955.
298:"Provided that no Bill for the purpose shall be introduced in either House of Parliament except on the recommendation of the President and unless, where the proposal contained in the Bill affects the area, boundaries or name of any of the States specified in Part A or Part B of the First Schedule, the Bill has been referred by the President to the Legislature of that State for expressing its views thereon within such period as may be specified in the reference or within such further period as the President may allow and the period so specified or allowed has expired."
1089:(Bill No. 60 of 1955) was introduced in the Lok Sabha on 21 November 1955. It was introduced by C.C. Biswas, then Minister of Law and Minority Affairs, and sought to amend Articles 3, 100, 101, 103, 148, 189, 190, 192, 276, 297, 311, 316 and 319 of the Constitution. However, the bill could not be taken up for consideration by the House and lapsed on the dissolution of the First Lok Sabha. The government decided to introduce a separate bill to expedite consideration and passing of the amendment to article 3, because it felt that the
1097:(Bill No. 63 of 1955) which sought to amend article 3, was introduced in the Lok Sabha on 28 November 1955, by C.C. Biswas. Clause 2 of this Bill, which sought to amend article 3, was exactly similar to the corresponding clause of the Constitution (Fifth Amendment) Bill, 1955. A motion to refer the Seventh Amendment Bill to the a Select Committee was moved on 30 November 1955. However, this motion failed to obtain the support of a special majority as required by the Rules of Procedure of the House.
210:, empowered the President to prescribe a time limit for a State Legislature to convey its views on proposed Central laws relating to the formation of new States and alteration of areas, boundaries or names of existing States. The amendment also permitted the President to extend the prescribed limit, and prohibited any such bill from being introduced in Parliament until after the expiry of the prescribed or extended period. The 5th Amendment re-enacted the provision to Article 3 of the Constitution.
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The original
Article 3 was so drafted because of three main reasons; (a) When it was drafted, the Princely States had not been fully integrated, (b) There was also the possibility of reorganisation of states on linguistic basis; and (c) Constituent Assembly had foreseen that such reorganisation could
268:
Provided that no Bill for the purpose shall be introduced in either House of
Parliament except on the recommendation of the President and unless, where the proposal contained in the Bill affects the boundaries of any State or States specified in Part A or Part B of the First Schedule or the name or
307:
Under the provision to
Article 3 of the Constitution (relating to formation of new States and alteration of areas, boundaries or names of existing States), no bill for the purpose of forming a new state, increasing or decreasing the area of any state or altering the boundaries or name of any state
269:
names of any such State or States, the views of the
Legislature of the State or, as the case may be, of each of the States both with respect to the proposal to introduce the Bill and with respect to the provisions thereof have been ascertained by the President.
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not be postponed for long. Therefore, accordingly, Article 3 was incorporated in the
Constitution providing for an easy and simple method for reorganisation of the states at any time.
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form a new State by separation of territory from any State or by uniting two or more States or parts of States or by uniting any territory to a part of any State;
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1286:"A Succinct Note On Formation Of New States In India (in The Light Of Relevant The Constitutional Amendment Acts And Case Law)"
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would take a very long time to be disposed of, as it sought to amend several articles. In order to achieve this, the
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In article 3 of the
Constitution, for the provision, the following provision shall be substituted, namely:-
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The full text of
Article 3 of the Constitution, before the 5th Amendment is given below:
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Formation of new States and alteration of areas, boundaries or names of existing States.
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BE it enacted by
Parliament in the Sixth Year of the Republic of India as follows:---
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on 26 December 1955. The 5th
Amendment came into force from 12 December 1956.
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1256:(Sixth ed.). New Delhi: Northern Book Centre. pp. 21, 154β155.
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This Act may be called the Constitution (Fifth Amendment) Act, 1955.
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This source quotes the legislation, which is in the public domain.
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This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
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This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
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This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
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273:The full text of the 5th Amendment is given below:
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58:An Act further to amend the Constitution of India.
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1306:Centre for Constitutional Research and Development
1127:List of amendments of the Constitution of India
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168:The Constitution (Eighth Amendment) Bill, 1955
1107:The Bill received assent from then President
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8:
1302:"The Constitution (5th Amendmend) Act, 1955"
208:The Constitution (Fifth Amendment) Act, 1955
24:The Constitution (Fifth Amendment) Act, 1955
1152:. Tata McGraw-Hill Education. p. 194.
1095:Constitution (Seventh Amendment) Bill, 1955
1102:Constitution (Eighth Amendment) Bill, 1955
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1111:on 24 December 1955, and was notified in
1087:Constitution (Fifth Amendment) Bill, 1955
1406:Amendments of the Constitution of India
1138:
322:
55:
20:
1250:R.C. Bhardwaj, ed. (1 January 1995).
7:
16:Amendment regarding state boundaries
1378:"The Constitution (Amendment) Acts"
1100:The government then introduced the
1091:Constitution (Fifth Amendment) Bill
1190:. pp. 900β901. Archived from
1181:"The Constitution of India (1949)"
258:alter the boundaries of any State;
14:
1332:"Constitution Amendment in India"
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1341:. pp. 46β48. Archived from
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330:
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1253:Constitution Amendment in India
252:diminish the area of any State;
246:increase the area of any State;
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1005:Constituent Assembly of India
264:alter the name of any State:
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1010:Constitution bench (India)
188:
44:
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1035:Basic structure doctrine
233:Parliament may by lawβ
303:Proposal and enactment
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292:Amendment of article 3
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206:, officially known as
1339:Lok Sabha Secretariat
1300:Gyan (12 July 2019).
1188:Lok Sabha Secretariat
324:Constitution of India
204:Constitution of India
1421:Nehru administration
1114:The Gazette of India
1284:Rao, Y. Srinivasa.
149:Legislative history
39:Parliament of India
1380:. Constitution.org
1348:on 3 December 2013
1197:on 3 December 2013
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77:Territorial extent
1227:"Fifth Amendment"
1149:Political Science
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176:H.V. Pataskar
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173:Introduced by
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1382:. Retrieved
1372:
1350:. Retrieved
1343:the original
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1309:. Retrieved
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1267:. Retrieved
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1199:. Retrieved
1192:the original
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1416:1955 in law
1384:26 November
1269:26 November
1201:30 November
1165:26 November
283:Short title
109:Rajya Sabha
1400:Categories
1133:References
1020:State List
1015:Union List
559:Amendments
527:Appendices
181:Introduced
50:Long title
467:Schedules
156:Lok Sabha
141:Commenced
91:Lok Sabha
1121:See also
512:Eleventh
341:Preamble
316:a series
314:Part of
192:In force
67:Citation
1311:12 July
516:Twelfth
496:Seventh
202:of the
190:Status:
1352:25 May
1260:
1156:
500:Eighth
484:Fourth
476:Second
318:on the
115:Passed
97:Passed
1346:(PDF)
1335:(PDF)
1195:(PDF)
1184:(PDF)
508:Tenth
504:Ninth
492:Sixth
488:Fifth
480:Third
472:First
440:XVIII
351:Parts
165:title
81:India
1386:2013
1354:2015
1313:2019
1271:2013
1258:ISBN
1203:2013
1167:2013
1154:ISBN
1085:The
564:List
456:XXII
436:XVII
424:XIVA
416:XIII
388:VIII
214:Text
198:The
163:Bill
988:106
984:105
980:104
976:103
972:102
968:101
964:100
542:β
540:III
452:XXI
444:XIX
432:XVI
420:XIV
412:XII
400:IXB
396:IXA
384:VII
372:IVA
370:β
364:III
290:2.
281:1.
262:(e)
256:(d)
250:(c)
244:(b)
238:(a)
226:3.
1402::
1337:.
1321:^
1304:.
1186:.
986:β
982:β
978:β
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486:β
482:β
478:β
474:β
450:β
448:XX
446:β
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438:β
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428:XV
426:β
418:β
414:β
410:β
408:XI
406:β
402:β
398:β
394:β
392:IX
390:β
382:β
380:VI
378:β
374:β
368:IV
366:β
362:β
360:II
358:β
218:''
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1070:e
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600:9
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592:7
588:6
584:5
580:4
576:3
572:2
568:1
548:V
532:I
404:X
376:V
356:I
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