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303:. In these areas they can be found roosting in groups within hollow trees, caves, manmade homes, or other openings with enough space. While the two species exhibit different social and foraging behaviors both tend to return to a main roosting spot while also visiting other alternative roosting spots.
311:
The bulldog bats have orange to brown fur, and range in head-body length from 7 to 14 cm and weight of 20-75 g, which makes them quite large. They have relatively long legs, large feet (exceptionally so in the case of the greater bulldog bat), and strong claws. Their wings are long (up to 60 cm
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Their maxillae and premaxillae are fused for the strong support of the large upper medial incisors. Dental formula: 2/1, 1/1, 1/2, 3/3 = 28. The molars are tuberculosectorial. Unlike in other bats, the last cervical vertebra is not fused with the first thoracic. The wing second finger has a long
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The greater bulldog bat trawls the water with its long, curved talons approximately 2–3 cm below the surface. It makes sweeps of between 30 cm and 3 m before ascending and turning to make a return sweep. In a single night, the bat may catch 20-30 small fish in this way.
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in spread) and narrow, and their ears are large, funnel shaped and pointed. Unusual among bats, they have cheek-pouches for storing food. They also have full lips divided by a fold of skin giving a 'hare lip' look which together with the cheek pouches gives them their
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Brooke, Anne P. (1997). "Social
Organization and Foraging Behaviour of the Fishing Bat, Noctilio leporinus (Chiroptera:Noctilionidae)".
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Wohlgenant, T.; Pedersen, S.; Adkins, B.; Syme, D. M.; Pearl, D.; Merriman, C. B.; Long, J.; Dunning, D. C.; Audet, D. (1993-08-20).
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336:, and while the greater bulldog bats also eat insects, their chief food is fish (piscivorous). They use their
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461:"Activity Patterns and Roost Selection by Noctilio albiventris (Chiroptera: Noctilionidae) in Costa Rica"
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metacarpal and a vestigial phalanx. The ischia are fused to each other and to the
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McDonald D. ed 2010 The
Encyclopedia of Mammals Oxford University Press
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Extraordinary
Animals: An Encyclopedia of Curious and Unusual Animals
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283:) does not belong to this family, but to the family Molossidae, the
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Mammal
Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference
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to pinpoint the ripples they make on the surfaces of water.
277:, from the Miocene of Argentina. The naked bulldog bat (
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bulldog bats, as well as at least one fossil species,
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263:, is represented by two extant species, the
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405:"Fossil Bat Stories, Part 3: Bulldog Bats"
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38:
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332:The species of lesser bulldog bats are
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877:Extant Pleistocene first appearances
559:. New York: Facts on File. pp.
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287:. They are found near water in the
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372:Johns Hopkins University Press
364:; Reeder, D. M., eds. (2005).
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324:. The latter is keel-like.
882:Taxa named by Carl Linnaeus
555:The Encyclopedia of Mammals
551:Macdonald, D., ed. (1984).
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509:Vaughan, Terry A. (1978).
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513:. W.B. Saunders Company.
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77:Scientific classification
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274:Noctilio lacrimaelunaris
30:Not to be confused with
834:Paleobiology Database
328:Ecology and behaviour
280:Cheiromeles torquatus
620:at Wikimedia Commons
468:Journal of Mammalogy
255:, commonly known as
205:Noctilio americanus
65:Greater bulldog bat
316:-like appearance.
238:N. lacrimaelunaris
69:Noctilio leporinus
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821:Open Tree of Life
644:Taxon identifiers
614:Media related to
570:978-0-87196-871-5
539:978-0-19-956799-7
381:978-0-8018-8221-0
301:Caribbean islands
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756:iNaturalist
676:Wikispecies
584:Piper, Ross
307:Description
866:Categories
348:References
289:Neotropics
140:Suborder:
134:Chiroptera
511:Mammalogy
488:0022-2372
443:1439-0310
297:Argentina
100:Kingdom:
94:Eukaryota
49:to Recent
800:13801509
696:Noctilio
682:Noctilio
661:Wikidata
652:Noctilio
632:Noctilio
617:Noctilio
586:(2007),
423:Ethology
390:62265494
267:and the
188:Linnaeus
182:Noctilio
160:Family:
124:Mammalia
114:Chordata
110:Phylum:
104:Animalia
90:Domain:
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496:1382280
314:bulldog
291:, from
265:greater
251:family
214:Species
177:Genus:
130:Order:
120:Class:
47:Miocene
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322:sacrum
293:Mexico
269:lesser
190:, 1766
171:, 1821
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769:IRMNG
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735:36170
709:34058
492:JSTOR
464:(PDF)
808:NCBI
782:ITIS
743:GBIF
722:64KW
704:BOLD
565:ISBN
541:p466
535:ISBN
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484:ISSN
439:ISSN
386:OCLC
376:ISBN
247:The
169:Gray
795:MSW
730:EoL
717:CoL
691:ADW
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