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Due to the turbulent political situation at the time, the first series is rather chaotic, with many versions issued for each denomination. The banknotes show a mixture of agricultural and industrial scenes, modes of transportation, and famous sites.
150:
The notes were issued in 12 denominations: ¥1, ¥5, ¥10, ¥20, ¥50, ¥100, ¥200, ¥500, ¥1,000, ¥5,000, ¥10,000 and ¥50,000, with a total of 62 designs. They were officially withdrawn on various dates between April 1, 1955, and May 10, 1955.
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to replace the ROC Era in 1949 and have been avoiding using "Republic of China" in any possible circumstance, these notes were issued and used until 1955, when a
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itself. It was issued to unify and replace the various currencies of the communist-held territories as well as the currency of the
Nationalist government.
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2015:
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2403:
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89:
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61:
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This series is also called "Old
Currency", which 10,000 yuan is equal to 1 yuan of the 2nd series and later (called "New Currency").
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Some of these notes have words "Republic of China" on them to show the issuance year in the
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1971:
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on
December 1, 1948, ten months before the founding of the
16:
1948/49 banknote issue by the People's Bank of China
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49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
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1983:
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1990:
1976:
1968:
2698:Banknotes of the Ta-Ching Government Bank
2016:List of Chinese cash coins by inscription
109:Learn how and when to remove this message
1824:
1788:Flower symbol with Mongolian characters
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1647:Flower symbol with Mongolian characters
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1941:
1811:Flower symbol with Uyghur characters
1670:Flower symbol with Uyghur characters
1555:Flower symbol with Uyghur characters
1390:Flower symbol with Uyghur characters
7:
1952:. China New Service. August 10, 2015
128:banknotes was introduced during the
47:adding citations to reliable sources
14:
2301:Manufacturing and casting process
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2683:Paper money of the Qing dynasty
2106:Paper money of the Qing dynasty
2079:Jin dynasty coinage (1115–1234)
34:needs additional citations for
2502:Special administrative regions
58:"First series of the renminbi"
1:
2968:Currencies introduced in 1948
2379:Charms and amulets (Yansheng)
2069:Southern Song dynasty coinage
158:. Though the PRC adopted the
2159:Yuan of the Red Army Command
2011:History of Chinese currency
2994:
2944:List of Chinese inventions
392:Irrigation field and mine
138:People's Republic of China
2940:
2710:
2523:
2127:Historical money of Tibet
1765:Grazing cattle and sheep
972:
969:
898:Railway station and road
722:
719:
2688:Great Qing Treasure Note
2665:Great Ming Treasure Note
2282:Great Qing Treasure Note
2277:Great Ming Treasure Note
1950:"背景资料:中国已发行五套人民币 货币历史悠久"
875:Arable land and factory
2928:Triple Stimulus Voucher
2031:By period (before 1912)
2021:Ancient Chinese coinage
166:of Reminbi took place.
134:People's Bank of China
2054:Southern Tang coinage
1528:Qiantang River Bridge
415:Sawn timber and plow
156:Republic of China Era
132:by the newly founded
2923:ROC consumer voucher
2389:Vault protector coin
2101:Qing dynasty coinage
2096:Ming dynasty coinage
2091:Yuan dynasty coinage
2059:Liao dynasty coinage
2039:Zhou dynasty coinage
1387:Zhandeng City (瞻德城)
760:Workers and farmers
461:Workers and farmers
323:Cow and horse buggy
208:Workers and farmers
43:improve this article
2978:Chinese numismatics
2372:Historical exonumia
2074:Western Xia coinage
2049:Xin dynasty coinage
2044:Han dynasty coinage
1998:Currencies of China
1699:September 25, 1953
1441:September 11, 1949
1301:September 10, 1949
1276:September 10, 1949
1177:Great Wall of China
1013:Large flower stand
602:Train and sailboat
2963:Banknotes of China
2728:Privately produced
1934:Numismatics portal
1510:December 23, 1949
1504:Carts and plowing
1487:November 15, 1949
1153:Pai Yundian (排云殿)
1056:Longevity Hill of
921:Longevity Hill of
726:February 10, 1949
648:Longevity Hill of
553:Longevity Hill of
536:February 23, 1949
421:February 23, 1949
283:February 23, 1949
2950:
2949:
2936:
2935:
2784:New Taiwan dollar
2708:
2707:
2537:
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2443:New Taiwan dollar
2435:Chinese gold yuan
2430:Old Taiwan dollar
2422:Customs gold unit
2414:Republic of China
2120:Other territories
1889:
1888:
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1817:
1768:January 20, 1950
1745:January 20, 1950
1703:
1702:
1627:January 20, 1950
1604:January 20, 1950
1562:
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1535:January 20, 1950
1397:
1396:
1347:October 20, 1949
1234:
1233:
1230:October 20, 1949
1092:
1091:
1088:January 20, 1950
1039:November 5, 1949
930:February 5, 1949
904:February 5, 1949
881:January 10, 1949
839:
838:
720:Train and bridge
703:December 1, 1948
661:
660:
513:December 1, 1948
507:Donkey and train
471:
470:
398:December 1, 1948
356:
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306:January 10, 1949
241:
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214:January 10, 1949
130:Chinese Civil War
119:
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93:
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2915:stimulus coupons
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2802:Hong Kong dollar
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2529:Economy of China
2510:Hong Kong dollar
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1814:October 1, 1951
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1673:October 1, 1951
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1558:October 1, 1951
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1464:October 3, 1949
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1437:Temple of Heaven
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1393:October 1, 1951
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1324:October 3, 1949
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812:October 3, 1949
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510:Big flower ball
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438:Railway Station
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123:first series of
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2515:Macanese pataca
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2240:Kaiyuan Tongbao
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1693:Railway Bridge
1567:
1481:Three tractors
1402:
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1207:September 1949
1136:March 20, 1949
1097:
1065:March 20, 1949
976:March 25, 1949
953:March 20, 1949
844:
789:March 20, 1949
697:Donkey and tub
666:
631:September 1949
530:Coal mines car
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2639:Yuan dynasties
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2147:Xinjiang coins
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2142:Mengjiang yuan
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2137:Manchukuo yuan
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2064:Da Shu coinage
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1885:December 1953
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1461:Flower symbol
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1416:Date of issue
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1411:
1408:
1401:
1398:
1395:
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1388:
1385:
1372:
1371:
1370:April 1, 1951
1368:
1367:Flower symbol
1365:
1362:
1349:
1348:
1345:
1344:Flower symbol
1342:
1339:
1326:
1325:
1322:
1321:Flower symbol
1319:
1316:
1303:
1302:
1299:
1298:Flower symbol
1296:
1294:Zhengyang Gate
1291:
1278:
1277:
1274:
1273:Flower symbol
1271:
1268:
1255:
1254:
1253:Date of issue
1251:
1248:
1245:
1238:
1235:
1232:
1231:
1228:
1227:Flower symbol
1225:
1222:
1209:
1208:
1205:
1204:Flower symbol
1202:
1201:Steel factory
1199:
1186:
1185:
1182:
1181:Flower symbol
1179:
1174:
1161:
1160:
1157:
1156:Flower symbol
1154:
1151:
1138:
1137:
1134:
1133:Flower symbol
1131:
1126:
1113:
1112:
1111:Date of issue
1109:
1106:
1103:
1096:
1093:
1090:
1089:
1086:
1085:Flower symbol
1083:
1080:
1067:
1066:
1063:
1060:
1054:
1041:
1040:
1037:
1036:Flower symbol
1034:
1031:
1018:
1017:
1014:
1011:
1008:
995:
994:
991:
978:
977:
974:
973:Flower symbol
971:
970:Beihai Bridge
968:
955:
954:
951:
950:Flower symbol
948:
945:
932:
931:
928:
925:
919:
906:
905:
902:
901:Flower symbol
899:
896:
883:
882:
879:
878:Flower symbol
876:
873:
860:
859:
858:Date of issue
856:
853:
850:
843:
840:
837:
836:
833:
832:Flower symbol
830:
827:
814:
813:
810:
807:
804:
791:
790:
787:
786:Flower symbol
784:
781:
768:
767:
764:
763:Flower symbol
761:
758:
745:
744:
743:June 10, 1949
741:
728:
727:
724:
721:
718:
705:
704:
701:
700:Flower symbol
698:
695:
682:
681:
680:Date of issue
678:
675:
672:
665:
662:
659:
658:
655:
652:
646:
633:
632:
629:
626:
623:
610:
609:
606:
603:
600:
587:
586:
583:
580:
577:
564:
563:
560:
559:Flower symbol
557:
551:
538:
537:
534:
533:Flower symbol
531:
528:
515:
514:
511:
508:
505:
492:
491:
490:Date of issue
488:
485:
482:
475:
472:
469:
468:
465:
462:
459:
446:
445:
442:
441:Flower symbol
439:
436:
423:
422:
419:
418:Flower symbol
416:
413:
400:
399:
396:
395:Flower symbol
393:
390:
377:
376:
375:Date of issue
373:
370:
367:
360:
357:
354:
353:
350:
347:
344:
331:
330:
327:
324:
321:
308:
307:
304:
303:Flower symbol
301:
298:
285:
284:
281:
280:Flower symbol
278:
275:
262:
261:
260:Date of issue
258:
255:
252:
245:
242:
239:
238:
235:
232:
229:
216:
215:
212:
211:Flower symbol
209:
206:
193:
192:
191:Date of issue
189:
186:
183:
176:
173:
171:
168:
117:
116:
31:
29:
22:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2990:
2979:
2976:
2974:
2971:
2969:
2966:
2964:
2961:
2960:
2958:
2945:
2939:
2929:
2926:
2924:
2921:
2920:
2918:
2916:
2913:
2909:
2903:
2900:
2899:
2897:
2895:
2891:
2885:
2882:
2880:
2877:
2875:
2874:
2870:
2868:
2865:
2863:
2860:
2858:
2857:
2853:
2851:
2848:
2846:
2843:
2841:
2840:
2836:
2834:
2833:
2829:
2827:
2826:
2822:
2820:
2819:
2815:
2813:
2812:
2808:
2807:
2805:
2803:
2799:
2793:
2790:
2789:
2787:
2785:
2781:
2775:
2772:
2770:
2767:
2765:
2762:
2760:
2757:
2755:
2752:
2751:
2749:
2746:
2742:
2736:
2733:
2732:
2730:
2726:
2721:
2715:
2699:
2696:
2694:
2693:Hubu Guanpiao
2691:
2689:
2686:
2685:
2684:
2681:
2680:
2678:
2676:
2672:
2666:
2663:
2662:
2660:
2658:
2654:
2648:
2645:
2644:
2642:
2640:
2636:
2632:
2626:
2623:
2621:
2618:
2616:
2613:
2612:
2610:
2608:
2604:
2598:
2595:
2594:
2592:
2590:
2586:
2583:
2581:
2577:
2572:
2565:
2560:
2558:
2553:
2551:
2546:
2545:
2542:
2530:
2526:
2525:
2522:
2516:
2513:
2511:
2508:
2507:
2505:
2503:
2499:
2493:
2490:
2488:
2485:
2483:
2480:
2478:
2475:
2473:
2470:
2468:
2465:
2464:
2462:
2459:
2455:
2448:
2444:
2441:
2439:Silver dollar
2438:
2436:
2433:
2431:
2428:
2425:
2423:
2420:
2419:
2417:
2415:
2411:
2405:
2402:
2400:
2397:
2395:
2394:Zhaona Xinbao
2392:
2390:
2387:
2385:
2382:
2380:
2377:
2376:
2374:
2370:
2364:
2361:
2359:
2358:
2353:
2351:
2350:
2345:
2343:
2342:
2337:
2335:
2334:
2329:
2328:
2326:
2322:
2314:
2313:Ancestor coin
2311:
2310:
2309:
2306:
2305:
2303:
2299:
2293:
2292:Silver Dragon
2290:
2288:
2287:Hubu Guanpiao
2285:
2283:
2280:
2278:
2275:
2273:
2270:
2268:
2265:
2263:
2260:
2258:
2255:
2253:
2250:
2248:
2245:
2241:
2238:
2236:
2233:
2231:
2228:
2226:
2223:
2222:
2221:
2218:
2217:
2215:
2213:
2209:
2203:
2200:
2198:
2195:
2193:
2190:
2188:
2187:Ant-nose coin
2185:
2183:
2180:
2178:
2175:
2174:
2172:
2170:
2166:
2160:
2157:
2153:
2150:
2149:
2148:
2145:
2143:
2140:
2138:
2135:
2133:
2132:Kucha coinage
2130:
2128:
2125:
2124:
2122:
2118:
2112:
2109:
2107:
2104:
2102:
2099:
2097:
2094:
2092:
2089:
2085:
2084:Da Qi coinage
2082:
2081:
2080:
2077:
2075:
2072:
2070:
2067:
2065:
2062:
2060:
2057:
2055:
2052:
2050:
2047:
2045:
2042:
2040:
2037:
2036:
2034:
2032:
2028:
2022:
2019:
2017:
2014:
2012:
2009:
2008:
2006:
2002:
1993:
1988:
1986:
1981:
1979:
1974:
1973:
1970:
1951:
1945:
1942:
1935:
1924:
1921:
1910:
1907:
1896:
1891:
1884:
1881:
1878:
1875:
1870:
1866:
1865:
1861:
1858:
1856:
1853:
1850:
1845:
1841:
1840:
1836:
1833:
1830:
1827:
1826:
1820:
1813:
1810:
1807:
1804:
1799:
1795:
1794:
1791:May 17, 1951
1790:
1787:
1784:
1781:
1776:
1772:
1771:
1767:
1764:
1761:
1758:
1753:
1749:
1748:
1744:
1741:
1738:
1735:
1730:
1726:
1725:
1721:
1718:
1715:
1712:
1711:
1705:
1698:
1695:
1692:
1689:
1686:
1681:
1677:
1676:
1672:
1669:
1666:
1663:
1658:
1654:
1653:
1650:May 17, 1951
1649:
1646:
1643:
1640:
1635:
1631:
1630:
1626:
1623:
1620:
1617:
1612:
1608:
1607:
1603:
1600:
1597:
1594:
1589:
1585:
1584:
1580:
1577:
1574:
1571:
1570:
1564:
1557:
1554:
1551:
1548:
1543:
1539:
1538:
1534:
1531:
1529:
1526:
1523:
1518:
1514:
1513:
1509:
1506:
1503:
1500:
1495:
1491:
1490:
1486:
1483:
1480:
1477:
1472:
1468:
1467:
1463:
1460:
1457:
1454:
1449:
1445:
1444:
1440:
1438:
1435:
1432:
1429:
1424:
1420:
1419:
1415:
1412:
1409:
1406:
1405:
1399:
1392:
1389:
1386:
1383:
1378:
1374:
1373:
1369:
1366:
1363:
1360:
1355:
1351:
1350:
1346:
1343:
1340:
1337:
1332:
1328:
1327:
1323:
1320:
1317:
1314:
1309:
1305:
1304:
1300:
1297:
1295:
1292:
1289:
1284:
1280:
1279:
1275:
1272:
1269:
1266:
1261:
1257:
1256:
1252:
1249:
1246:
1243:
1242:
1236:
1229:
1226:
1223:
1220:
1215:
1211:
1210:
1206:
1203:
1200:
1197:
1192:
1188:
1187:
1183:
1180:
1178:
1175:
1172:
1167:
1163:
1162:
1158:
1155:
1152:
1149:
1144:
1140:
1139:
1135:
1132:
1130:
1129:Summer Palace
1127:
1124:
1119:
1115:
1114:
1110:
1107:
1104:
1101:
1100:
1094:
1087:
1084:
1081:
1078:
1073:
1069:
1068:
1064:
1061:
1059:
1058:Summer Palace
1055:
1052:
1047:
1043:
1042:
1038:
1035:
1032:
1029:
1024:
1020:
1019:
1015:
1012:
1009:
1006:
1001:
997:
996:
992:
989:
984:
980:
979:
975:
966:
961:
957:
956:
952:
949:
946:
943:
938:
934:
933:
929:
926:
924:
923:Summer Palace
920:
917:
912:
908:
907:
903:
900:
897:
894:
889:
885:
884:
880:
877:
874:
871:
866:
862:
861:
857:
854:
851:
848:
847:
841:
834:
831:
828:
825:
820:
816:
815:
811:
808:
805:
802:
797:
793:
792:
788:
785:
782:
779:
774:
770:
769:
765:
762:
759:
756:
751:
747:
746:
742:
739:
734:
730:
729:
725:
716:
711:
707:
706:
702:
699:
696:
693:
688:
684:
683:
679:
676:
673:
670:
669:
663:
657:October 1949
656:
653:
651:
650:Summer Palace
647:
644:
639:
635:
634:
630:
627:
624:
621:
616:
612:
611:
607:
604:
601:
598:
593:
589:
588:
584:
581:
579:Working area
578:
575:
570:
566:
565:
561:
558:
556:
555:Summer Palace
552:
549:
544:
540:
539:
535:
532:
529:
526:
521:
517:
516:
512:
509:
506:
503:
498:
494:
493:
489:
486:
483:
480:
479:
473:
466:
463:
460:
457:
452:
448:
447:
444:May 25, 1949
443:
440:
437:
434:
429:
425:
424:
420:
417:
414:
411:
406:
402:
401:
397:
394:
391:
388:
383:
379:
378:
374:
371:
368:
365:
364:
358:
351:
348:
345:
342:
337:
333:
332:
328:
325:
322:
319:
314:
310:
309:
305:
302:
299:
296:
291:
287:
286:
282:
279:
276:
273:
268:
264:
263:
259:
256:
253:
250:
249:
243:
236:
233:
230:
227:
222:
218:
217:
213:
210:
207:
204:
199:
195:
194:
190:
187:
184:
181:
180:
174:
169:
167:
165:
161:
157:
152:
148:
144:
141:
139:
135:
131:
127:
126:
113:
110:
102:
99:February 2007
91:
88:
84:
81:
77:
74:
70:
67:
63:
60: –
59:
55:
54:Find sources:
48:
44:
38:
37:
32:This article
30:
26:
21:
20:
2871:
2854:
2837:
2830:
2823:
2816:
2809:
2753:
2675:Qing dynasty
2657:Ming dynasty
2607:Song dynasty
2589:Tang dynasty
2466:
2399:Bamboo tally
2356:
2348:
2340:
2332:
2177:Cowrie shell
1954:. Retrieved
1944:
1920:Money portal
1906:China portal
1762:Arable land
1624:Flower ball
1532:Flower ball
1433:Arable land
1184:August 1949
1159:May 8, 1949
1033:Donkey team
1016:August 1949
1010:Ship bridge
766:August 1949
654:Flower ball
628:Flower ball
608:August 1949
605:Flower ball
585:August 1949
582:Flower ball
467:August 1949
352:August 1949
349:Flower ball
326:Flower ball
237:August 1949
234:Flower ball
153:
149:
145:
142:
122:
120:
105:
96:
86:
79:
72:
65:
53:
41:Please help
36:verification
33:
2597:Flying cash
2573:paper money
2324:Near modern
2308:Mother coin
2252:Flying cash
2202:Spade money
2192:Knife money
1956:December 1,
1855:Xinhua Gate
1598:Cultivator
835:April 1949
164:revaluation
2957:Categories
2942:See also:
2902:Joss paper
2792:5th series
2735:Zhuangpiao
2527:See also:
2384:Horse coin
2339:Candareen
2220:Cash coins
1892:References
1879:Harvester
1484:Cut wheat
1341:Harvester
993:July 1949
562:July 1949
329:July 1949
160:Common Era
69:newspapers
2912:Taiwanese
2230:Ban Liang
2197:Ying Yuan
1785:Wrangler
1691:Wei River
1667:Shepherd
1552:Wrangler
1224:Cut rice
1082:Sailboat
809:Carriage
346:Spinning
300:Sailboat
277:Shepherd
2973:Renminbi
2894:Exonumia
2745:Renminbi
2647:Jiaochao
2458:Renminbi
2272:Jiaochao
2212:Imperial
2182:Tong Bei
2152:Hongqian
2111:Shengbao
2004:Overview
1882:Produce
1859:Tractor
1834:Reverse
1831:Obverse
1719:Reverse
1716:Obverse
1621:Factory
1578:Reverse
1575:Obverse
1458:Harvest
1413:Reverse
1410:Obverse
1364:Farming
1270:Village
1250:Reverse
1247:Obverse
1108:Reverse
1105:Obverse
947:Factory
855:Reverse
852:Obverse
829:Railway
783:Railway
677:Reverse
674:Obverse
487:Reverse
484:Obverse
372:Reverse
369:Obverse
257:Reverse
254:Obverse
231:Factory
188:Reverse
185:Obverse
125:Renminbi
2571:Chinese
2492:Digital
2357:(liǎng)
2225:Strings
2169:Ancient
1821:¥50,000
1808:Camels
1706:¥10,000
1644:Camels
806:Roller
464:Temple
83:scholar
2884:$ 1000
2747:series
2620:Guanzi
2615:Jiaozi
2460:series
2349:(qián)
2262:Guanzi
2257:Jiaozi
2235:Wu Zhu
1828:Image
1713:Image
1572:Image
1565:¥5,000
1407:Image
1400:¥1,000
1318:Crane
1244:Image
1102:Image
1062:Train
927:Train
849:Image
671:Image
625:Field
481:Image
366:Image
251:Image
182:Image
85:
78:
71:
64:
56:
2879:$ 500
2873:$ 150
2867:$ 100
2625:Huizi
2404:Token
2355:Tael
2347:Mace
2341:(fēn)
2333:(wén)
2331:Cash
2267:Huizi
2247:Sycee
1739:Ship
1507:Ship
90:JSTOR
76:books
2862:$ 50
2856:$ 25
2850:$ 20
2845:$ 10
2637:and
2426:Fabi
2363:Yuan
1958:2015
1237:¥500
1095:¥200
842:¥100
723:Car
170:List
121:The
62:news
2839:$ 5
2832:$ 1
2825:10¢
2774:5th
2769:4th
2764:3rd
2759:2nd
2754:1st
2635:Jin
2487:5th
2482:4th
2477:3rd
2472:2nd
2467:1st
2447:5th
664:¥50
474:¥20
359:¥10
45:by
2959::
2818:5¢
2811:1¢
244:¥5
175:¥1
2563:e
2556:t
2549:v
2449:)
2445:(
1991:e
1984:t
1977:v
1960:.
112:)
106:(
101:)
97:(
87:·
80:·
73:·
66:·
39:.
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