Knowledge (XXG)

Fitzroy Gasworks

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48:. Public concern that the City of Melbourne Gas and Coke Company monopoly resulted in excessive price for gas led to the establishment of several local gas companies, the first of which was the Collingwood, Fitzroy and District Gas and Coke Company formed in 1859. The company supplied gas to an area within a six mile radius of the works, which were erected on Reilly Street (now Alexandra Parade), North Fitzroy in 1861. 66:. The Fitzroy works was not as profitable as the other Metropolitan company's plants as so gas production was gradually reduced, and the site redeveloped to accommodate the company's construction workshops and gas storage. The only riveted gasholder erected by the Metropolitan Gas Company was built at Fitzroy in 1919. The Chief engineer 83:
While much of the site has been demolished and modern workshop and store buildings erected, there are a number of historic features. The former valve house is located on the corner of Alexandra Parade and George Street, and while a Porter prefabricated iron building is located on the northern edge of
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to fabrication of large structures, and was responsible for the first arc welded large steel structure in the world, the No 3 gasholder, completed in 1923. This was dismantled in 1978, and the site covered over, but buried remains may still be present.
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the site. A further building remaining from the gasworks is a bichrome brick store which was identified in heritage studies but has not been included on heritage registers.
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Tracey Skovronek & Renee Muratore, Fitzroy Gasworks Development Victoria Review & Heritage Appraisal, Purcell Asia Pacific Limited, May 2017
220: 166: 121:, Minutes of the Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers, Volume 125, Issue 1904, pages 427–8, Thomas Telford-ICE Virtual Library 295: 285: 55:. The works was extended across Gore Street to the west as far as George Street. Opposite the works was the Gasometer Hotel. 231: 51:
The original part of the works was on the north side of Alexandra Parade and West of Smith Street, was designed by engineer
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Circle of Influence: A History of the Gas Industry in Victoria, Hargreen/Gas and Fuel Corporation of Victoria, Melbourne
44:. In the same year, residents of the Fitzroy Ward of the Corporation of Melbourne met at Clarke's Hotel, Smith Street, 290: 158: 59: 118: 41: 161:, proceedings of a seminar at North Fitzroy, 3 December 2017 editor: Miles Lewis, Fitzroy History Society, 210:
Porter Prefabricated Iron Store, Victorian Heritage Register HH2243; City of Yarra Heritage Overlay HO468
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The Metrogram: The Staff Journal of the Metropolitan Gas Company, no. 17, December 1939. p. 15.
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undertook a number of experiments with gas manufacture, including the application of electric
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The company amalgamated with the Melbourne and South Melbourne companies in 1878 to form the
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for the purpose of considering on the best means of obtaining a supply of gas within the ward
52: 198: 264: 209: 71: 246: 233: 199:
Fitzroy Gas Works Valve House and Store, City of Yarra Heritage Overlay HO211
131: 28:. It is notable as the site for the first arc-welded gasholder in the world. 140:. Melbourne: National Library of Australia. 11 March 1904. p. 6 159:‘Half-Drowned or Half-Baked Essays in the History of North Fitzroy’ 36:
In 1856 the first gas supply had been instigated in
189:. 23 August 1978. Clipping in LHF, Gas Supply. 8: 101: 99: 97: 93: 62:, and the gasworks were known as the 7: 119:Obituary: William Elsdon, 1830–1904 14: 276:Manufacturing plants in Australia 271:1861 establishments in Australia 40:, with the construction of the 1: 132:"Death of Mr. William Elsdon" 312: 296:Energy in Victoria (state) 247:37.792761°S 144.984036°E 60:Metropolitan Gas Company 42:West Melbourne Gasworks 252:-37.792761; 144.984036 286:Gasworks in Australia 68:Joseph Newell Reeson 38:Melbourne, Australia 243: /  79:Surviving features 291:Fitzroy, Victoria 167:978-0-6482252-0-1 109:, 1987. p. 40-49. 26:Fitzroy, Victoria 22:coal gasification 303: 258: 257: 255: 254: 253: 248: 244: 241: 240: 239: 236: 223: 218: 212: 207: 201: 196: 190: 184: 178: 175: 169: 156: 150: 149: 147: 145: 128: 122: 116: 110: 103: 18:Fitzroy Gasworks 311: 310: 306: 305: 304: 302: 301: 300: 261: 260: 251: 249: 245: 242: 237: 234: 232: 230: 229: 227: 226: 219: 215: 208: 204: 197: 193: 187:Melbourne Times 185: 181: 176: 172: 157: 153: 143: 141: 130: 129: 125: 117: 113: 104: 95: 90: 81: 64:Fitzroy Station 34: 12: 11: 5: 309: 307: 299: 298: 293: 288: 283: 278: 273: 263: 262: 225: 224: 213: 202: 191: 179: 170: 151: 123: 111: 92: 91: 89: 86: 80: 77: 53:William Elsdon 33: 30: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 308: 297: 294: 292: 289: 287: 284: 282: 279: 277: 274: 272: 269: 268: 266: 259: 256: 222: 217: 214: 211: 206: 203: 200: 195: 192: 188: 183: 180: 174: 171: 168: 164: 160: 155: 152: 139: 138: 133: 127: 124: 120: 115: 112: 108: 102: 100: 98: 94: 87: 85: 78: 76: 73: 69: 65: 61: 56: 54: 49: 47: 43: 39: 31: 29: 27: 23: 19: 228: 216: 205: 194: 186: 182: 173: 154: 144:28 September 142:. Retrieved 135: 126: 114: 106: 105:R Proudley. 82: 63: 57: 50: 45: 35: 17: 15: 281:Gas holders 250: / 238:144°59′03″E 72:arc welding 265:Categories 235:37°47′34″S 88:References 137:The Argus 24:plant in 32:History 165:  20:was a 163:ISBN 146:2013 16:The 267:: 134:. 96:^ 148:.

Index

coal gasification
Fitzroy, Victoria
Melbourne, Australia
West Melbourne Gasworks
William Elsdon
Metropolitan Gas Company
Joseph Newell Reeson
arc welding



Obituary: William Elsdon, 1830–1904
"Death of Mr. William Elsdon"
The Argus
‘Half-Drowned or Half-Baked Essays in the History of North Fitzroy’
ISBN
978-0-6482252-0-1
Fitzroy Gas Works Valve House and Store, City of Yarra Heritage Overlay HO211
Porter Prefabricated Iron Store, Victorian Heritage Register HH2243; City of Yarra Heritage Overlay HO468
Tracey Skovronek & Renee Muratore, Fitzroy Gasworks Development Victoria Review & Heritage Appraisal, Purcell Asia Pacific Limited, May 2017
37°47′34″S 144°59′03″E / 37.792761°S 144.984036°E / -37.792761; 144.984036
Categories
1861 establishments in Australia
Manufacturing plants in Australia
Gas holders
Gasworks in Australia
Fitzroy, Victoria
Energy in Victoria (state)

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