Knowledge (XXG)

Flash crash

Source 📝

220:
2.2%. At their lowest point around €300bn or $ 315bn had been erased from the markets. The indices quickly rebounded to levels at or slightly below what it was before the crash. A spokesperson for Nasdaq said the crash was not because of internal server errors or hacker attacks. Nasdaq stated that trades done during the crash would not be cancelled on the exchanges that it operates. There were rumors that
210:
On January 2, 2019, a flash crash was seen in the value USDJPY and AUDUSD, which dropped more than 4% in a few minutes. It was the USD lowest level against the Yen and AUD against USD since March 2009. The USDJPY and AUDUSD recovered much of its value in the next few minutes. It was speculated that
211:
the flash crash may have been due to Apple reporting reduced sales forecast in China but this seems unlikely as the report came out an hour before the actual crash. The lows reported on USDJPY also varied with Reuters reporting a low of 104.90 on USDJPY while FXMarketAPI reported a low of 104.45.
219:
On May 2, 2022, from 9:56 to 10:01 CET the Swedish OMXS30 index dropped 6.8%, the Norwegian OBX 4.1%, the Danish OMXC25 -6.7% and the Finnish OMXH25 -7.5%. Other European indices dropped too, although not as severely as the Nordic exchanges. The German DAX dropped 1.6% and the European STOXX 600
178:, which dropped more than 6% in two minutes against the US dollar. It was the pound's lowest level against the dollar since May 1985. The pound recovered much of its value in the next few minutes, but ended down on the day's trading, most likely due to market concerns about the impact of a " 50:, whose speed and interconnectedness can result in the loss and recovery of billions of dollars in a matter of minutes and seconds, but in reality occur because almost all participants have pulled their liquidity and temporarily paused their trading in the face of a sudden increase in risk. 124:
and then a rise to approximately previous value, all over about fifteen minutes. The mechanism causing the event has been heavily researched and is in dispute. On April 21, 2015, the U.S. Department of Justice laid "22 criminal counts, including fraud and market manipulation" against
286:
Events described as flash crashes typically exhibit a rapid partial or total price rebound. Conversely, rapid price falls in response to adverse news (e.g. disappointing earnings announcements) which do not rapidly revert are simply crashes or, colloquially, falling knives.
157:
or an account takeover at first, later investigation by GDAX claimed no indication of wrongdoing. The crash was triggered by a multimillion-dollar selling order which brought the price down, from $ 317.81 to $ 224.48, and caused the following flood of 800
224:
had accidentally sold a large basket of European stocks over the market. Later in the afternoon Nasdaq confirmed that the flash crash was due to a very large accidental sell order by a market participant, a so-called
880: 187: 1903: 253:
lose up to 87 percent of their value. The crash resulted in new regulations being announced in August 2014. Minimum trading prices of 0.20 cents per share would be introduced,
2438: 884: 2423: 2400: 2385: 2324: 2287: 2503: 2121: 2445: 1984: 278:
Two short-lived (less than a second) movements (more than 1%) in several (40 and 88) stock prices followed by recovery were reported for November 25, 2014.
2369: 2229: 2128: 1049: 2236: 1712: 2079: 2310: 2163: 2156: 1961: 1650: 553: 2393: 2280: 2100: 2093: 2467: 579: 2086: 1339: 1260: 2273: 2177: 2142: 1837: 1332: 1021: 855: 752: 1999: 1954: 1867: 1616: 1608: 399: 2302: 1571: 529: 424: 2331: 906: 2460: 2266: 1918: 1785: 1535: 1705: 233:
admitted that the crash was caused by "an error when inputting a transaction" by one of its traders at their London trading desk.
1317: 456: 2107: 1881: 1368: 38:
prices occurring within a very short time period followed by a quick recovery. Flash crashes are frequently blamed by media on
2072: 2295: 2259: 2170: 1042: 258: 2431: 778: 2496: 2135: 2006: 1947: 1800: 504: 480: 1668: 2198: 2042: 2035: 1992: 1940: 1874: 1472: 117: 67: 2354: 2346: 2020: 2013: 1933: 1860: 1852: 1844: 1822: 1221: 2530: 2338: 2243: 2049: 1727: 1490: 1007: 996: 985: 2453: 2377: 2149: 1632: 1624: 1035: 830: 2525: 2114: 1777: 1749: 1586: 580:"Ethereum briefly crashed from $ 319 to 10 cents in seconds on one exchange after 'multimillion dollar' trade" 2489: 2407: 1911: 1814: 1415: 113: 1579: 1361: 2482: 2184: 1430: 1423: 1375: 1077: 326: 47: 2414: 1807: 1661: 1324: 1306: 1233: 1212: 804: 306: 246: 2361: 2191: 1735: 1347: 1252: 1244: 1156: 2317: 2027: 1925: 1830: 1690: 1542: 1460: 1294: 1119: 154: 1012: 624: 606: 373: 1200: 296: 272: 242: 199: 130: 35: 1022:
The Stock Market Was Rocked by a Mysterious ‘Flash Crash’ Five Years Ago. What You Need to Know
1286: 1269: 1170: 432: 359: 355: 195: 43: 2251: 1766: 1761: 1177: 1149: 1126: 1058: 301: 226: 191: 163: 126: 109: 103: 62: 2211: 2061: 1896: 1742: 1698: 1597: 1098: 269: 159: 952: 1976: 1888: 1793: 1163: 1142: 928: 254: 183: 175: 146: 80: 2519: 1639: 1564: 1557: 1550: 1528: 1512: 1504: 1497: 1483: 1453: 1446: 1439: 1397: 1390: 1383: 1354: 1193: 1186: 1112: 1084: 1968: 1719: 1520: 1091: 87: 350:
Bozdog, Dragos (July 2011). "Rare Events Analysis of High-Frequency Equity Data".
2222: 1679: 1278: 1105: 400:"Switzerland's central bank lost $ 51 billion and the franc is getting hammered" 265: 179: 73: 1001: 990: 979: 680: 436: 229:. Nasdaq would not comment which market participant it was. Later in the day 728: 704: 230: 221: 17: 656: 190:. It was initially speculated that the flash crash may have been due to a 1070: 657:"OBX Total Return Index (OBX.OL) Charts, Data & News - Yahoo Finance" 142: 705:"DAX PERFORMANCE-INDEX (^GDAXI) Charts, Data & News - Yahoo Finance" 554:"How a Mystery Trader With an Algorithm May Have Caused the Flash Crash" 121: 1027: 681:"OMX Helsinki 25 (^OMXH25) Charts, Data & News - Yahoo Finance" 264:
implemented. The exchange said the measures were to curb excessive
981:
FLASH CRASH! Dow Jones drops 560 points in 4 Minutes! May 6th 2010
729:"STXE 600 PR.EUR (^STOXX) Charts, Data & News - Yahoo Finance" 250: 39: 856:"Citi Says Trader Made Error Behind Flash Crash in Europe Stocks" 779:"Nasdaqs besked efter börskraschen: Inga avslut kommer makuleras" 753:"Citi Says Trader Made Error Behind Flash Crash in Europe Stocks" 149:, dropped from more than $ 300 to as low as $ 0.10 in minutes at 584: 150: 1031: 261: 530:"Brief crash hits European stocks in holiday-thinned trading" 27:
Rapid fall in security prices within a very short time period
881:"Singapore Exchange regulators change rules following crash" 174:
On October 7, 2016, there was a flash crash in the value of
607:"Pound struggles to recover after plunging 6% in 2 minutes" 642: 1013:
Aftershocks and Fragility: Ten Years in Financial Markets
1003:
Alleged Flash Crash Trader's Former Employer Speaks Out
374:"Pound's plunge joins growing list of 'flash crashes'" 129:, a trader. Among the charges included was the use of 1376:
Post-Napoleonic Irish grain price and land use shocks
1016: 457:"Three things caused the flash crash in forex market" 93:
Flash Crash of European Stock Markets on May 2, 2022.
215:
Flash Crash of European Stock Markets on May 2, 2022
2210: 2060: 1760: 1678: 1649: 1596: 1471: 1407: 1305: 1232: 1210: 112:in the United States. A $ 4.1 billion trade on the 907:"Two mini-flash crashes rock stock market Tuesday" 257:would be required to be reported, and a 5 percent 481:"Currencies flash crash recap: Where are we now?" 992:Flash Crash: Can Only One Trader Be Responsible? 805:"Extremt hack i börskurvan på Stockholmsbörsen" 505:"Nordic stocks hit by flash crash, broker says" 241:In October 2013, a flash crash occurred on the 58:Examples of flash crashes that have occurred: 2504:List of stock market crashes and bear markets 1043: 198:reacting to negative news articles about the 8: 803:Rex, Jonathan Axelsson•Martin (2022-05-02). 777:Axelsson, Martin Rex•Jonathan (2022-05-02). 34:is a very rapid, deep, and volatile fall in 1050: 1036: 1028: 829:Wikén, Erik; De Vivo, Lucas (2022-05-02). 2325:2015–2016 Chinese stock market turbulence 831:"Plötsligt jätteras på Stockholmsbörsen" 625:"Yen flash crash: what happened and why" 318: 2230:Venezuelan banking crisis of 2009–2010 2000:South American economic crisis of 2002 1897:Black Wednesday (1992 Sterling crisis) 425:"What caused the pound's flash crash?" 2281:2013 Chinese banking liquidity crisis 2237:2010–2014 Portuguese financial crisis 1713:Secondary banking crisis of 1973–1975 7: 2311:Russian financial crisis (2014–2016) 2164:2008–2011 Icelandic financial crisis 2157:2008–2009 Ukrainian financial crisis 2122:2000s U.S. housing market correction 1962:1998–2002 Argentine great depression 883:. Singapore News.Net. Archived from 2468:2023–2024 Egyptian financial crisis 2303:Puerto Rican government-debt crisis 2296:2014–2016 Brazilian economic crisis 1669:1963–1965 Indonesian hyperinflation 1572:Shanghai rubber stock market crisis 1261:Dutch Republic stock market crashes 2274:2012–2013 Cypriot financial crisis 2178:2008–2014 Spanish financial crisis 2150:2008–2009 Russian financial crisis 2143:2008–2009 Belgian financial crisis 1838:1988–1992 Norwegian banking crisis 1333:British credit crisis of 1772–1773 25: 2461:2023 United States banking crisis 2267:2011 Bangladesh share market scam 1955:1998–1999 Ecuador economic crisis 1919:Venezuelan banking crisis of 1994 1845:Japanese asset price bubble crash 1786:Souk Al-Manakh stock market crash 1536:Australian banking crisis of 1893 1340:Dutch Republic financial collapse 245:which wiped out $ 6.9 billion in 182:"—a more complete break with the 1318:Amsterdam banking crisis of 1763 2043:2007 Chinese stock bubble crash 1369:Danish state bankruptcy of 1813 578:Kharpal, Arjun (22 June 2017). 141:On June 22, 2017, the price of 108:This type of event occurred on 2424:Chinese property sector crisis 2332:2015–2016 stock market selloff 2260:August 2011 stock markets fall 2171:2008–2011 Irish banking crisis 1868:1990s Swedish financial crisis 1617:Weimar Republic hyperinflation 114:New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) 1: 2497:List of sovereign debt crises 2439:2022 Russian financial crisis 2136:2008 Latvian financial crisis 2129:U.S. bear market of 2007–2009 2007:Stock market downturn of 2002 1948:1998 Russian financial crisis 1801:1983 Israel bank stock crisis 206:USDJPY and AUDUSD flash crash 166:orders, crashing the market. 145:, the second-largest digital 72:Frankenshock, or Flash Crash 2199:Greek government-debt crisis 2036:2004 Argentine energy crisis 1993:2001 Turkish economic crisis 1882:1990s Armenian energy crisis 1875:1990s Finnish banking crisis 1736:1976 British currency crisis 1706:1973–1974 stock market crash 186:following Britain's 'Leave' 118:Dow Jones Industrial Average 2355:2017 Sri Lankan fuel crisis 2021:2003 Myanmar banking crisis 2014:2002 Uruguay banking crisis 1934:1997 Asian financial crisis 1861:1991 Indian economic crisis 1853:Rhode Island banking crisis 1823:Cameroonian economic crisis 1609:Early Soviet hyperinflation 1222:Crisis of the Third Century 68:April 23, 2013, flash crash 2547: 2386:Sri Lankan economic crisis 2244:Energy crisis in Venezuela 2223:2009 Dubai debt standstill 2073:2007–2008 financial crisis 1728:Latin American debt crisis 1491:Paris Bourse crash of 1882 953:"What Is a Falling Knife?" 423:Davies, Rob (2016-10-07). 354:. Wilmott Journal: 74–81. 164:margin funding liquidation 116:resulted in a loss to the 101: 2477: 2454:2022 stock market decline 2446:Pakistani economic crisis 2432:2021–2023 inflation surge 2378:Lebanese liquidity crisis 2347:Venezuelan hyperinflation 2339:Brexit stock market crash 2288:Venezuela economic crisis 2050:Zimbabwean hyperinflation 1633:Wall Street Crash of 1929 1473:2nd Industrial Revolution 1307:1st Industrial Revolution 1065: 327:"Flash crashes explained" 170:British pound flash crash 137:2017 Ethereum Flash Crash 2115:Subprime mortgage crisis 1778:Brazilian hyperinflation 1750:Brazilian hyperinflation 1587:Financial crisis of 1914 1295:Mississippi bubble crash 929:"What Is a Flash Crash?" 282:Significance of recovery 153:exchange. Suspected for 63:May 6, 2010, flash crash 2490:List of economic crises 2408:2020 stock market crash 2401:Financial market impact 2370:Turkish economic crisis 1985:9/11 stock market crash 1941:October 1997 mini-crash 1912:1994 bond market crisis 1904:Yugoslav hyperinflation 1815:Savings and loan crisis 1416:European potato failure 192:fat-finger trader error 188:referendum vote in June 2483:List of banking crises 2252:Syrian economic crisis 2185:Blue Monday Crash 2009 1794:Chilean crisis of 1982 1625:Shōwa financial crisis 1431:Highland Potato Famine 1287:South Sea bubble crash 1078:Commodity price shocks 48:high-frequency trading 1808:Black Saturday (1983) 1662:Kennedy Slide of 1962 1234:Commercial revolution 307:Kennedy Slide of 1962 30:In modern finance, a 2362:Ghana banking crisis 2192:European debt crisis 1977:Dot-com bubble crash 1889:Cuban Special Period 1348:Copper Panic of 1789 1253:The Great Debasement 1245:Great Bullion Famine 202:'s European policy. 127:Navinder Singh Sarao 2318:2015 Nepal blockade 2028:2000s energy crisis 1926:Mexican peso crisis 1831:Black Monday (1987) 1691:1970s energy crisis 1651:Post–WWII expansion 1325:Bengal bubble crash 1120:Financial contagion 155:market manipulation 79:Flash Crash of the 76:on January 15, 2015 1580:Panic of 1910–1911 1424:Great Irish Famine 1362:Panic of 1796–1797 1201:Stock market crash 297:Stock market crash 273:price manipulation 243:Singapore Exchange 200:British Government 90:on January 2, 2019 83:on October 6, 2016 2531:Financial markets 2513: 2512: 2394:COVID-19 pandemic 1279:Tulip mania crash 1270:Kipper und Wipper 1247:(c. 1400–c. 1500) 733:finance.yahoo.com 709:finance.yahoo.com 685:finance.yahoo.com 661:finance.yahoo.com 631:. 3 January 2018. 613:. 7 October 2016. 44:black-box trading 16:(Redirected from 2538: 2506: 2499: 2492: 2485: 2470: 2463: 2456: 2449: 2441: 2434: 2427: 2417: 2410: 2403: 2396: 2389: 2381: 2373: 2365: 2357: 2350: 2342: 2334: 2327: 2320: 2313: 2306: 2298: 2291: 2283: 2276: 2269: 2262: 2255: 2247: 2239: 2232: 2225: 2201: 2194: 2187: 2180: 2173: 2166: 2159: 2152: 2145: 2138: 2131: 2124: 2117: 2110: 2103: 2096: 2089: 2082: 2075: 2053: 2045: 2038: 2031: 2023: 2016: 2009: 2002: 1995: 1988: 1980: 1972: 1964: 1957: 1950: 1943: 1936: 1929: 1921: 1914: 1907: 1899: 1892: 1884: 1877: 1870: 1863: 1856: 1848: 1840: 1833: 1826: 1818: 1810: 1803: 1796: 1789: 1781: 1767:Great Regression 1762:Great Moderation 1753: 1745: 1738: 1731: 1723: 1715: 1708: 1701: 1694: 1671: 1664: 1642: 1635: 1628: 1620: 1612: 1589: 1582: 1575: 1567: 1560: 1553: 1546: 1538: 1531: 1524: 1516: 1508: 1500: 1493: 1486: 1464: 1456: 1449: 1442: 1433: 1426: 1419: 1400: 1393: 1386: 1379: 1371: 1364: 1357: 1350: 1343: 1335: 1328: 1320: 1298: 1290: 1282: 1274: 1264: 1256: 1248: 1225: 1203: 1196: 1189: 1180: 1173: 1166: 1159: 1152: 1150:Liquidity crisis 1145: 1138: 1129: 1127:Social contagion 1122: 1115: 1108: 1101: 1094: 1087: 1080: 1073: 1059:Financial crises 1052: 1045: 1038: 1029: 1004: 993: 982: 967: 966: 964: 963: 949: 943: 942: 940: 939: 925: 919: 918: 916: 914: 903: 897: 896: 894: 892: 887:on 8 August 2014 877: 871: 870: 868: 867: 852: 846: 845: 843: 842: 826: 820: 819: 817: 816: 800: 794: 793: 791: 790: 774: 768: 767: 765: 764: 749: 743: 742: 740: 739: 725: 719: 718: 716: 715: 701: 695: 694: 692: 691: 677: 671: 670: 668: 667: 653: 647: 646: 639: 633: 632: 621: 615: 614: 603: 597: 596: 594: 592: 575: 569: 568: 566: 565: 550: 544: 543: 541: 540: 526: 520: 519: 517: 516: 501: 495: 494: 492: 491: 477: 471: 470: 468: 467: 453: 447: 446: 444: 443: 420: 414: 413: 411: 410: 404:Business Insider 396: 390: 389: 387: 385: 380:. 7 October 2016 370: 364: 363: 347: 341: 340: 338: 337: 323: 302:Fat-finger error 227:fat-finger error 104:2010 flash crash 98:2010 flash crash 46:, combined with 21: 2546: 2545: 2541: 2540: 2539: 2537: 2536: 2535: 2526:Economic crises 2516: 2515: 2514: 2509: 2502: 2495: 2488: 2481: 2473: 2466: 2459: 2452: 2444: 2437: 2430: 2422: 2413: 2406: 2399: 2392: 2384: 2376: 2368: 2360: 2353: 2345: 2337: 2330: 2323: 2316: 2309: 2301: 2294: 2286: 2279: 2272: 2265: 2258: 2250: 2242: 2235: 2228: 2221: 2214: 2212:Information Age 2206: 2197: 2190: 2183: 2176: 2169: 2162: 2155: 2148: 2141: 2134: 2127: 2120: 2113: 2106: 2099: 2092: 2085: 2078: 2071: 2064: 2062:Great Recession 2056: 2048: 2041: 2034: 2026: 2019: 2012: 2005: 1998: 1991: 1983: 1975: 1967: 1960: 1953: 1946: 1939: 1932: 1924: 1917: 1910: 1902: 1895: 1887: 1880: 1873: 1866: 1859: 1851: 1843: 1836: 1829: 1821: 1813: 1806: 1799: 1792: 1784: 1776: 1769: 1765: 1756: 1748: 1743:1979 oil crisis 1741: 1734: 1726: 1718: 1711: 1704: 1699:1973 oil crisis 1697: 1689: 1682: 1680:Great Inflation 1674: 1667: 1660: 1653: 1645: 1638: 1631: 1623: 1615: 1607: 1600: 1598:Interwar period 1592: 1585: 1578: 1570: 1563: 1556: 1549: 1541: 1534: 1527: 1519: 1511: 1503: 1496: 1489: 1482: 1475: 1467: 1459: 1452: 1445: 1438: 1429: 1422: 1414: 1403: 1396: 1389: 1382: 1374: 1367: 1360: 1353: 1346: 1338: 1331: 1323: 1316: 1309: 1301: 1293: 1285: 1277: 1267: 1259: 1251: 1243: 1236: 1228: 1220: 1206: 1199: 1192: 1185: 1176: 1169: 1162: 1155: 1148: 1141: 1134: 1125: 1118: 1111: 1104: 1099:Currency crisis 1097: 1090: 1083: 1076: 1069: 1061: 1056: 1017:Financial Times 1002: 991: 980: 976: 971: 970: 961: 959: 951: 950: 946: 937: 935: 927: 926: 922: 912: 910: 905: 904: 900: 890: 888: 879: 878: 874: 865: 863: 854: 853: 849: 840: 838: 828: 827: 823: 814: 812: 809:Dagens industri 802: 801: 797: 788: 786: 783:Dagens industri 776: 775: 771: 762: 760: 751: 750: 746: 737: 735: 727: 726: 722: 713: 711: 703: 702: 698: 689: 687: 679: 678: 674: 665: 663: 655: 654: 650: 641: 640: 636: 629:Financial Times 623: 622: 618: 611:Financial Times 605: 604: 600: 590: 588: 577: 576: 572: 563: 561: 552: 551: 547: 538: 536: 528: 527: 523: 514: 512: 503: 502: 498: 489: 487: 479: 478: 474: 465: 463: 455: 454: 450: 441: 439: 422: 421: 417: 408: 406: 398: 397: 393: 383: 381: 378:Financial Times 372: 371: 367: 352:Wilmott Journal 349: 348: 344: 335: 333: 325: 324: 320: 315: 293: 284: 255:short positions 239: 217: 208: 172: 139: 106: 100: 86:Flash Crash of 56: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 2544: 2542: 2534: 2533: 2528: 2518: 2517: 2511: 2510: 2508: 2507: 2500: 2493: 2486: 2478: 2475: 2474: 2472: 2471: 2464: 2457: 2450: 2448:(2022–present) 2442: 2435: 2428: 2426:(2020–present) 2420: 2419: 2418: 2411: 2404: 2390: 2388:(2019–present) 2382: 2380:(2019–present) 2374: 2372:(2018–present) 2366: 2358: 2351: 2343: 2335: 2328: 2321: 2314: 2307: 2299: 2292: 2290:(2013–present) 2284: 2277: 2270: 2263: 2256: 2254:(2011–present) 2248: 2246:(2010–present) 2240: 2233: 2226: 2218: 2216: 2215:(2009–present) 2208: 2207: 2205: 2204: 2203: 2202: 2195: 2188: 2181: 2174: 2167: 2160: 2153: 2146: 2139: 2132: 2125: 2118: 2111: 2104: 2097: 2090: 2083: 2080:September 2008 2068: 2066: 2058: 2057: 2055: 2054: 2052:(2007–present) 2046: 2039: 2032: 2024: 2017: 2010: 2003: 1996: 1989: 1981: 1973: 1965: 1958: 1951: 1944: 1937: 1930: 1922: 1915: 1908: 1900: 1893: 1885: 1878: 1871: 1864: 1857: 1849: 1841: 1834: 1827: 1819: 1811: 1804: 1797: 1790: 1782: 1773: 1771: 1758: 1757: 1755: 1754: 1746: 1739: 1732: 1724: 1716: 1709: 1702: 1695: 1686: 1684: 1676: 1675: 1673: 1672: 1665: 1657: 1655: 1647: 1646: 1644: 1643: 1636: 1629: 1621: 1613: 1604: 1602: 1594: 1593: 1591: 1590: 1583: 1576: 1568: 1561: 1554: 1547: 1539: 1532: 1525: 1517: 1509: 1501: 1494: 1487: 1479: 1477: 1469: 1468: 1466: 1465: 1457: 1450: 1443: 1436: 1435: 1434: 1427: 1411: 1409: 1405: 1404: 1402: 1401: 1394: 1387: 1380: 1372: 1365: 1358: 1351: 1344: 1342:(c. 1780–1795) 1336: 1329: 1321: 1313: 1311: 1303: 1302: 1300: 1299: 1291: 1283: 1275: 1265: 1263:(c. 1600–1760) 1257: 1249: 1240: 1238: 1230: 1229: 1227: 1226: 1217: 1215: 1208: 1207: 1205: 1204: 1197: 1190: 1183: 1182: 1181: 1174: 1167: 1160: 1146: 1143:Hyperinflation 1139: 1132: 1131: 1130: 1116: 1109: 1102: 1095: 1088: 1081: 1074: 1066: 1063: 1062: 1057: 1055: 1054: 1047: 1040: 1032: 1026: 1025: 1019: 1010: 999: 988: 975: 974:External links 972: 969: 968: 944: 920: 898: 872: 847: 821: 795: 769: 744: 720: 696: 672: 648: 645:. FXMarketAPI. 634: 616: 598: 570: 545: 521: 509:Financial Post 496: 472: 448: 415: 391: 365: 342: 317: 316: 314: 311: 310: 309: 304: 299: 292: 289: 283: 280: 268:and potential 247:capitalization 238: 235: 216: 213: 207: 204: 184:European Union 171: 168: 147:cryptocurrency 138: 135: 120:of over 1,000 102:Main article: 99: 96: 95: 94: 91: 84: 77: 70: 65: 55: 52: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2543: 2532: 2529: 2527: 2524: 2523: 2521: 2505: 2501: 2498: 2494: 2491: 2487: 2484: 2480: 2479: 2476: 2469: 2465: 2462: 2458: 2455: 2451: 2447: 2443: 2440: 2436: 2433: 2429: 2425: 2421: 2416: 2412: 2409: 2405: 2402: 2398: 2397: 2395: 2391: 2387: 2383: 2379: 2375: 2371: 2367: 2363: 2359: 2356: 2352: 2348: 2344: 2340: 2336: 2333: 2329: 2326: 2322: 2319: 2315: 2312: 2308: 2304: 2300: 2297: 2293: 2289: 2285: 2282: 2278: 2275: 2271: 2268: 2264: 2261: 2257: 2253: 2249: 2245: 2241: 2238: 2234: 2231: 2227: 2224: 2220: 2219: 2217: 2213: 2209: 2200: 2196: 2193: 2189: 2186: 2182: 2179: 2175: 2172: 2168: 2165: 2161: 2158: 2154: 2151: 2147: 2144: 2140: 2137: 2133: 2130: 2126: 2123: 2119: 2116: 2112: 2109: 2105: 2102: 2101:December 2008 2098: 2095: 2094:November 2008 2091: 2088: 2084: 2081: 2077: 2076: 2074: 2070: 2069: 2067: 2063: 2059: 2051: 2047: 2044: 2040: 2037: 2033: 2029: 2025: 2022: 2018: 2015: 2011: 2008: 2004: 2001: 1997: 1994: 1990: 1986: 1982: 1978: 1974: 1970: 1966: 1963: 1959: 1956: 1952: 1949: 1945: 1942: 1938: 1935: 1931: 1927: 1923: 1920: 1916: 1913: 1909: 1905: 1901: 1898: 1894: 1890: 1886: 1883: 1879: 1876: 1872: 1869: 1865: 1862: 1858: 1854: 1850: 1846: 1842: 1839: 1835: 1832: 1828: 1824: 1820: 1816: 1812: 1809: 1805: 1802: 1798: 1795: 1791: 1787: 1783: 1779: 1775: 1774: 1772: 1768: 1763: 1759: 1751: 1747: 1744: 1740: 1737: 1733: 1729: 1725: 1721: 1717: 1714: 1710: 1707: 1703: 1700: 1696: 1692: 1688: 1687: 1685: 1681: 1677: 1670: 1666: 1663: 1659: 1658: 1656: 1652: 1648: 1641: 1640:Panic of 1930 1637: 1634: 1630: 1626: 1622: 1618: 1614: 1610: 1606: 1605: 1603: 1599: 1595: 1588: 1584: 1581: 1577: 1573: 1569: 1566: 1565:Panic of 1907 1562: 1559: 1558:Panic of 1901 1555: 1552: 1551:Panic of 1896 1548: 1544: 1540: 1537: 1533: 1530: 1529:Panic of 1893 1526: 1522: 1518: 1514: 1513:Baring crisis 1510: 1506: 1505:Arendal crash 1502: 1499: 1498:Panic of 1884 1495: 1492: 1488: 1485: 1484:Panic of 1873 1481: 1480: 1478: 1474: 1470: 1462: 1458: 1455: 1454:Panic of 1866 1451: 1448: 1447:Panic of 1857 1444: 1441: 1440:Panic of 1847 1437: 1432: 1428: 1425: 1421: 1420: 1417: 1413: 1412: 1410: 1406: 1399: 1398:Panic of 1837 1395: 1392: 1391:Panic of 1825 1388: 1385: 1384:Panic of 1819 1381: 1377: 1373: 1370: 1366: 1363: 1359: 1356: 1355:Panic of 1792 1352: 1349: 1345: 1341: 1337: 1334: 1330: 1326: 1322: 1319: 1315: 1314: 1312: 1308: 1304: 1296: 1292: 1288: 1284: 1280: 1276: 1272: 1271: 1266: 1262: 1258: 1254: 1250: 1246: 1242: 1241: 1239: 1235: 1231: 1223: 1219: 1218: 1216: 1214: 1209: 1202: 1198: 1195: 1194:Social crisis 1191: 1188: 1187:Minsky moment 1184: 1179: 1175: 1172: 1168: 1165: 1161: 1158: 1154: 1153: 1151: 1147: 1144: 1140: 1137: 1133: 1128: 1124: 1123: 1121: 1117: 1114: 1113:Energy crisis 1110: 1107: 1103: 1100: 1096: 1093: 1089: 1086: 1085:Credit crunch 1082: 1079: 1075: 1072: 1068: 1067: 1064: 1060: 1053: 1048: 1046: 1041: 1039: 1034: 1033: 1030: 1023: 1020: 1018: 1014: 1011: 1009: 1005: 1000: 998: 994: 989: 987: 983: 978: 977: 973: 958: 954: 948: 945: 934: 930: 924: 921: 909:. MarketWatch 908: 902: 899: 886: 882: 876: 873: 861: 860:Bloomberg.com 857: 851: 848: 836: 832: 825: 822: 810: 806: 799: 796: 784: 780: 773: 770: 758: 757:Bloomberg.com 754: 748: 745: 734: 730: 724: 721: 710: 706: 700: 697: 686: 682: 676: 673: 662: 658: 652: 649: 644: 643:"FXMarketAPI" 638: 635: 630: 626: 620: 617: 612: 608: 602: 599: 587: 586: 581: 574: 571: 559: 558:Bloomberg.com 555: 549: 546: 535: 531: 525: 522: 510: 506: 500: 497: 486: 482: 476: 473: 462: 458: 452: 449: 438: 434: 430: 426: 419: 416: 405: 401: 395: 392: 379: 375: 369: 366: 361: 357: 353: 346: 343: 332: 328: 322: 319: 312: 308: 305: 303: 300: 298: 295: 294: 290: 288: 281: 279: 276: 274: 271: 267: 263: 260: 256: 252: 249:and saw some 248: 244: 237:Other crashes 236: 234: 232: 228: 223: 214: 212: 205: 203: 201: 197: 193: 189: 185: 181: 177: 169: 167: 165: 161: 156: 152: 148: 144: 136: 134: 132: 128: 123: 119: 115: 111: 105: 97: 92: 89: 85: 82: 81:British Pound 78: 75: 71: 69: 66: 64: 61: 60: 59: 53: 51: 49: 45: 41: 37: 33: 19: 2087:October 2008 1969:Samba effect 1825:(1987–2000s) 1720:Steel crisis 1543:Black Monday 1521:Encilhamento 1461:Black Friday 1268: 1224:(235–284 CE) 1135: 1092:Credit cycle 960:. Retrieved 957:Investopedia 956: 947: 936:. Retrieved 933:Investopedia 932: 923: 911:. Retrieved 901: 889:. Retrieved 885:the original 875: 864:. Retrieved 862:. 2022-05-02 859: 850: 839:. Retrieved 837:(in Swedish) 834: 824: 813:. Retrieved 811:(in Swedish) 808: 798: 787:. Retrieved 785:(in Swedish) 782: 772: 761:. Retrieved 759:. 2022-05-02 756: 747: 736:. Retrieved 732: 723: 712:. Retrieved 708: 699: 688:. Retrieved 684: 675: 664:. Retrieved 660: 651: 637: 628: 619: 610: 601: 589:. Retrieved 583: 573: 562:. Retrieved 560:. 2015-04-22 557: 548: 537:. Retrieved 533: 524: 513:. Retrieved 511:. 2 May 2022 508: 499: 488:. Retrieved 484: 475: 464:. Retrieved 460: 451: 440:. Retrieved 429:The Guardian 428: 418: 407:. Retrieved 403: 394: 382:. Retrieved 377: 368: 351: 345: 334:. Retrieved 330: 321: 285: 277: 240: 218: 209: 173: 140: 133:algorithms. 107: 88:Japanese Yen 57: 42:executed by 31: 29: 2364:(2017–2018) 2349:(2016–2022) 2305:(2014–2022) 2065:(2007–2009) 2030:(2003–2008) 1979:(2000–2004) 1928:(1994–1996) 1906:(1992–1994) 1891:(1991–2000) 1855:(1990–1992) 1847:(1990–1992) 1817:(1986–1995) 1780:(1982–1994) 1770:(1982–2007) 1752:(1980–1982) 1730:(1975–1982) 1722:(1973–1982) 1693:(1973–1980) 1683:(1973–1982) 1654:(1945–1973) 1619:(1921–1923) 1611:(1917–1924) 1601:(1918–1939) 1523:(1890–1893) 1476:(1870–1914) 1418:(1845–1856) 1378:(1815–1816) 1327:(1769–1784) 1310:(1760–1840) 1273:(1621–1623) 1255:(1544–1551) 1237:(1000–1760) 1136:Flash crash 1106:Debt crisis 913:25 November 835:SVT Nyheter 266:speculation 180:hard Brexit 110:May 6, 2010 74:Swiss Franc 54:Occurrences 32:flash crash 18:Flash Crash 2520:Categories 1157:Accounting 1024:- Barron's 962:2022-05-09 938:2022-05-09 866:2022-05-03 841:2022-05-02 815:2022-05-02 789:2022-05-02 763:2022-05-03 738:2022-05-02 714:2022-05-02 690:2022-05-02 666:2022-05-02 564:2017-02-08 539:2022-05-02 515:2022-05-02 490:2019-01-03 466:2019-01-03 442:2017-10-30 409:2017-10-30 384:27 October 336:2022-05-09 313:References 259:collateral 2415:Recession 1408:1840–1870 485:ForexLive 461:ForexLive 437:0261-3077 231:Citigroup 222:Citigroup 196:algorithm 160:stop-loss 1071:Bank run 891:2 August 291:See also 176:sterling 143:Ethereum 131:spoofing 36:security 1171:Funding 1164:Capital 1008:YouTube 997:YouTube 986:YouTube 591:24 June 534:Reuters 360:2013355 2341:(2016) 1987:(2001) 1971:(1999) 1788:(1982) 1627:(1927) 1574:(1910) 1545:(1894) 1515:(1890) 1507:(1886) 1463:(1869) 1297:(1720) 1289:(1720) 1281:(1637) 1178:Market 435:  358:  251:stocks 194:or an 122:points 40:trades 270:share 2108:2009 1213:1000 1211:Pre- 915:2014 893:2014 593:2017 585:CNBC 433:ISSN 386:2017 356:SSRN 262:levy 162:and 151:GDAX 1006:on 995:on 984:on 2522:: 1015:- 955:. 931:. 858:. 833:. 807:. 781:. 755:. 731:. 707:. 683:. 659:. 627:. 609:. 582:. 556:. 532:. 507:. 483:. 459:. 431:. 427:. 402:. 376:. 331:IG 329:. 275:. 1764:/ 1051:e 1044:t 1037:v 965:. 941:. 917:. 895:. 869:. 844:. 818:. 792:. 766:. 741:. 717:. 693:. 669:. 595:. 567:. 542:. 518:. 493:. 469:. 445:. 412:. 388:. 362:. 339:. 20:)

Index

Flash Crash
security
trades
black-box trading
high-frequency trading
May 6, 2010, flash crash
April 23, 2013, flash crash
Swiss Franc
British Pound
Japanese Yen
2010 flash crash
May 6, 2010
New York Stock Exchange (NYSE)
Dow Jones Industrial Average
points
Navinder Singh Sarao
spoofing
Ethereum
cryptocurrency
GDAX
market manipulation
stop-loss
margin funding liquidation
sterling
hard Brexit
European Union
referendum vote in June
fat-finger trader error
algorithm
British Government

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.