86:. At that time, biology was focused on macroorganisms. Later, with the advent of microscopy, the new discovered ubiquitous microorganisms were fit in this system. Then, Fauna included moving organisms (animals and protist as "micro-fauna") and Flora the organisms with apparent no movement (plants/fungi; and bacteria as "microflora"). The terms "microfauna" and "microflora" are common in old books, but recently they have been replaced by the more adequate term "
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Microflora is a term that refers to a community of bacteria that exist on or inside the body, and possess a unique ecological relationship with the host. This relationship encompasses a wide variety of microorganisms and the interactions between microbes. These interactions are often a mutualistic
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In 2014, the Earth
Microbiome project proposed a broad initiative to identify the diversity and importance of the microbiota in different ecosystems across the planet, including free-living microbiota (in water and terrestrial systems) and host associated-microbiota (associated with plants and
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The modern term is "Microbiome" and include microorganisms that have different roles in ecosystems or hosts, including free-living organisms, or organisms associated to hosts, such animals (including humans) or plants.
171:. The living microorganisms in probiotics are believed to have positive effects on health, and have been utilized in studies regarding gastrointestinal diseases and allergies.
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designed to help understand the health implications of human bacterial flora. Biologists believe that bacterial flora may play some role in disorders such as
348:"NIH Human Microbiome Project". US National Institutes of Health, Department of Health and Human Services, US Government. 2016. Retrieved 14 June 2016.
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Natividad, Toribio; Dial, Julie; Morris, Randal; Nash, Michael; Brunson, Matt; Buford, William; Patterson, Rita; Garges, Kim (2015-03-31).
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relationships between the host and autochthonous flora. Microflora responsible for harmful diseases are often allochthonous flora.
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291:"Abdominal Muscle Activity During Exercise Ball, Machine, and Floor Strengthening Exercises"
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Hao, Wei-Long; Lee, Yuan-Kun (2004), "Microflora of the
Gastrointestinal Tract: A Review",
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Microflora are grouped into two categories based on the origin of the microorganism.
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Photomicrograph of the microflora
Streptococcus pyogenes bacteria, 900x mag.
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is becoming more common as microflora is a misnomer. Flora pertains to the
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232:"Microbiome definition re-visited: old concepts and new challenges"
66:. Microbiota with animal-like characteristics can be classified as
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127:- Temporary microorganisms non-native to the host environment
121:- Bacteria and microorganisms native to the host environment
360:"The Earth Microbiome project: successes and aspirations"
332:"The Earth Microbiome project: successes and aspirations"
253:, vol. 268, Humana Press, pp. 491–502,
78:The terms "Flora" and "Fauna" were first used by
40:. Although microflora is commonly used, the term
219:Wikisource:1911 Encyclopædia Britannica/Linnaeus
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82:from Sweden in the title of his 1745 work
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36:in a host are historically known as
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84:Flora Suecica and Fauna Suecica
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157:National Institutes of Health
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358:Gilbertet, Jack A (2014),
330:Gilbertet, Jack A (2014),
251:Public Health Microbiology
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295:Texas Orthopaedic Journal
259:10.1385/1-59259-766-1:491
110:Microflora classification
230:Berge, Gabriela (2020),
200:List of human microbiota
161:Human Microbiome Project
151:Human Microbiome Project
90:". Microbiota includes
50:. Microbiota includes
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125:Allochthonous flora.
119:Autochthonous flora.
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389:Microbiology terms
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336:BMC Biology
301:(1): 3–13.
378:Categories
236:Microbiome
206:References
190:Microbiome
175:animals).
169:probiotics
149:See also:
88:microbiota
68:microfauna
43:microbiota
32:and other
317:2380-2987
277:15156063
179:See also
145:Projects
104:Protists
96:Bacteria
64:Protists
56:Bacteria
30:bacteria
92:Archaea
74:History
52:Archaea
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366:, BMC
338:, BMC
238:, BMC
132:Roles
100:Fungi
60:Fungi
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313:ISSN
273:PMID
263:ISBN
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