28:
950:
88:
Fluvisols are found on alluvial plains, river fans, valleys and tidal marshes on all continents and in all climate zones. Under natural conditions periodical flooding is fairly common. The soils have a clear evidence of stratification.
43:
100:
Many dryland crops are grown on fluvisols, normally with some form of water control. On tropical
Fluvisols with satisfactory irrigation and drainage paddy rice cultivation is widespread.
85:. The good natural fertility of most fluvisols and their attractive dwelling sites on river levees and higher parts in marine landscapes were recognized in prehistoric times.
384:
55:
661:
321:
367:
645:
650:
655:
666:
301:
686:
671:
32:
681:
676:
639:
360:
103:
Some coastal lowlands have fluvisols with sulphidic material within the profile (a thionic horizon). These
977:
953:
259:
807:
316:
W. Zech, P. Schad, G. Hintermaier-Erhard: Soils of the World. Springer, Berlin 2022, Chapter 12.3.1.
119:. Tidal lands that are strongly saline are best kept under mangroves or some other salt-vegetation.
376:
264:
927:
560:
353:
82:
285:
972:
842:
317:
104:
847:
339:
215:
116:
912:
897:
757:
191:
887:
832:
222:
135:
70:
966:
932:
817:
230:
917:
862:
127:
123:
108:
90:
922:
902:
822:
802:
782:
772:
767:
254:
226:
167:
155:
122:
Major concentrations of fluvisols are found along rivers and lakes, e.g. in the
27:
907:
857:
812:
797:
762:
732:
598:
505:
470:
445:
211:
207:
183:
78:
892:
837:
777:
540:
535:
525:
460:
430:
410:
242:
147:
131:
112:
877:
792:
747:
623:
603:
593:
578:
550:
545:
530:
500:
495:
475:
465:
435:
425:
420:
415:
333:
238:
143:
62:
59:
36:
17:
827:
787:
752:
742:
737:
727:
722:
618:
588:
583:
573:
568:
520:
515:
490:
485:
480:
455:
440:
405:
400:
395:
203:
199:
195:
179:
94:
74:
345:
937:
872:
613:
608:
510:
234:
163:
151:
139:
42:
198:. Furthermore in areas of recent marine deposits, e.g. the coastal
852:
187:
175:
159:
41:
26:
302:
Major Soils of the World. ISRIC Wageningen, The
Netherlands, 2001
882:
717:
712:
707:
702:
171:
66:
349:
867:
97:
horizon (but no mollic or umbric horizon) may be present.
286:"World Reference Base for Soil Resources, fourth edition"
221:
Acid sulfate soils are found in the coastal lowlands of
695:
632:
559:
383:
65:. Apart from river sediments, they also occur in
229:and along the northeast coast of South America (
150:. Also in deltaic areas, e.g. the deltas of the
291:. International Union of Soil Sciences, Vienna.
361:
8:
368:
354:
346:
276:
56:World Reference Base for Soil Resources
662:Canadian system of soil classification
93:are weakly developed, but a distinct
58:(WRB) is a genetically young soil in
7:
340:profile photos (with classification)
334:profile photos (with classification)
73:deposits. Fluvisols correlate with
646:Unified Soil Classification System
115:levels and high concentrations of
25:
651:AASHTO Soil Classification System
949:
948:
284:IUSS Working Group WRB (2022).
667:Australian Soil Classification
658:(French classification system)
1:
111:use as low pH-values, toxic
107:have severe constraints for
687:List of vineyard soil types
994:
672:Polish Soil Classification
130:of India, the plains near
946:
696:Non-systematic soil types
46:Distribution of Fluvisols
682:List of U.S. state soils
138:, and the marshlands of
677:1938 USDA soil taxonomy
656:Référentiel pédologique
640:FAO soil classification
31:Fluvisol profile along
47:
39:
260:Pedology (soil study)
45:
30:
808:Calcareous grassland
385:World Reference Base
377:Soil classification
342:IUSS World of Soils
265:Soil classification
561:USDA soil taxonomy
387:for Soil Resources
105:acid sulfate soils
83:USDA soil taxonomy
48:
40:
960:
959:
322:978-3-540-30460-9
16:(Redirected from
985:
952:
951:
848:Hydrophobic soil
370:
363:
356:
347:
304:
299:
293:
292:
290:
281:
216:Papua New Guinea
21:
993:
992:
988:
987:
986:
984:
983:
982:
963:
962:
961:
956:
942:
913:Subaqueous soil
898:Serpentine soil
758:Parent material
691:
628:
555:
386:
379:
374:
330:
313:
311:Further reading
308:
307:
300:
296:
288:
283:
282:
278:
273:
251:
192:Rio de la Plata
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
991:
989:
981:
980:
975:
965:
964:
958:
957:
947:
944:
943:
941:
940:
935:
930:
925:
920:
915:
910:
905:
900:
895:
890:
888:Prime farmland
885:
880:
875:
870:
865:
860:
855:
850:
845:
843:Fuller's earth
840:
835:
833:Expansive clay
830:
825:
820:
815:
810:
805:
800:
795:
790:
785:
780:
775:
770:
765:
760:
755:
750:
745:
740:
735:
730:
725:
720:
715:
710:
705:
699:
697:
693:
692:
690:
689:
684:
679:
674:
669:
664:
659:
653:
648:
643:
636:
634:
630:
629:
627:
626:
621:
616:
611:
606:
601:
596:
591:
586:
581:
576:
571:
565:
563:
557:
556:
554:
553:
548:
543:
538:
533:
528:
523:
518:
513:
508:
503:
498:
493:
488:
483:
478:
473:
468:
463:
458:
453:
448:
443:
438:
433:
428:
423:
418:
413:
408:
403:
398:
392:
390:
381:
380:
375:
373:
372:
365:
358:
350:
344:
343:
337:
329:
328:External links
326:
325:
324:
312:
309:
306:
305:
294:
275:
274:
272:
269:
268:
267:
262:
257:
250:
247:
223:Southeast Asia
136:Central Africa
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
990:
979:
978:Types of soil
976:
974:
971:
970:
968:
955:
954:Types of soil
945:
939:
936:
934:
933:Tropical peat
931:
929:
926:
924:
921:
919:
916:
914:
911:
909:
906:
904:
901:
899:
896:
894:
891:
889:
886:
884:
881:
879:
876:
874:
871:
869:
866:
864:
861:
859:
856:
854:
851:
849:
846:
844:
841:
839:
836:
834:
831:
829:
826:
824:
821:
819:
818:Dry quicksand
816:
814:
811:
809:
806:
804:
801:
799:
796:
794:
791:
789:
786:
784:
781:
779:
776:
774:
771:
769:
766:
764:
761:
759:
756:
754:
751:
749:
746:
744:
741:
739:
736:
734:
731:
729:
726:
724:
721:
719:
716:
714:
711:
709:
706:
704:
701:
700:
698:
694:
688:
685:
683:
680:
678:
675:
673:
670:
668:
665:
663:
660:
657:
654:
652:
649:
647:
644:
641:
638:
637:
635:
633:Other systems
631:
625:
622:
620:
617:
615:
612:
610:
607:
605:
602:
600:
597:
595:
592:
590:
587:
585:
582:
580:
577:
575:
572:
570:
567:
566:
564:
562:
558:
552:
549:
547:
544:
542:
539:
537:
534:
532:
529:
527:
524:
522:
519:
517:
514:
512:
509:
507:
504:
502:
499:
497:
494:
492:
489:
487:
484:
482:
479:
477:
474:
472:
469:
467:
464:
462:
459:
457:
454:
452:
449:
447:
444:
442:
439:
437:
434:
432:
429:
427:
424:
422:
419:
417:
414:
412:
409:
407:
404:
402:
399:
397:
394:
393:
391:
388:
382:
378:
371:
366:
364:
359:
357:
352:
351:
348:
341:
338:
335:
332:
331:
327:
323:
319:
315:
314:
310:
303:
298:
295:
287:
280:
277:
270:
266:
263:
261:
258:
256:
253:
252:
248:
246:
244:
240:
236:
232:
231:French Guiana
228:
224:
219:
217:
213:
209:
205:
201:
197:
193:
189:
185:
181:
177:
173:
169:
165:
161:
157:
153:
149:
146:and northern
145:
141:
137:
133:
129:
125:
120:
118:
114:
110:
106:
101:
98:
96:
92:
91:Soil horizons
86:
84:
80:
76:
72:
68:
64:
61:
57:
53:
44:
38:
34:
33:Agula'e River
29:
19:
863:Martian soil
450:
336:WRB homepage
297:
279:
220:
128:Ganges Plain
124:Amazon Basin
121:
109:agricultural
102:
99:
87:
51:
49:
928:Terra rossa
923:Terra preta
903:Spodic soil
823:Duplex soil
803:Brown earth
783:Alkali soil
773:Rhizosphere
768:Laimosphere
642:(1974–1998)
599:Inceptisols
506:Plinthosols
471:Kastanozems
255:Pedogenesis
227:West Africa
168:Mississippi
156:Brahmaputra
79:fluvaquents
967:Categories
908:Stagnogley
858:Lunar soil
813:Dark earth
798:Brickearth
763:Pedosphere
733:Soil crust
541:Technosols
526:Solonchaks
446:Ferralsols
411:Anthrosols
271:References
212:Irian Jaya
208:Kalimantan
67:lacustrine
893:Quicksand
838:Fill dirt
778:Bulk soil
624:Vertisols
614:Spodosols
604:Mollisols
594:Histosols
579:Aridisols
551:Vertisols
546:Umbrisols
536:Stagnosol
501:Planosols
496:Phaeozems
476:Leptosols
461:Gypsisols
451:Fluvisols
431:Chernozem
426:Cambisols
421:Calcisols
416:Arenosols
243:Venezuela
148:Argentina
132:Lake Chad
113:aluminium
18:Fluvisols
973:Pedology
878:Paleosol
793:Blue goo
748:Gypcrust
619:Ultisols
589:Gelisols
584:Entisols
574:Andisols
569:Alfisols
531:Solonetz
521:Retisols
516:Regosols
491:Nitisols
486:Luvisols
481:Lixisols
466:Histosol
456:Gleysols
441:Durisols
436:Cryosols
406:Andosols
396:Acrisols
249:See also
239:Suriname
200:lowlands
144:Paraguay
75:fluvents
63:deposits
60:alluvial
52:fluvisol
37:Ethiopia
828:Eluvium
788:Bay mud
753:Caliche
743:Hardpan
738:Claypan
728:Subsoil
723:Topsoil
609:Oxisols
511:Podzols
401:Alisols
389:(1998–)
204:Sumatra
196:Zambezi
180:Orinoco
95:topsoil
81:of the
54:in the
938:Yedoma
873:Muskeg
320:
235:Guyana
194:, and
164:Mekong
152:Ganges
140:Brazil
126:, the
71:marine
918:Takir
853:Loess
289:(PDF)
188:Rhine
176:Niger
160:Indus
117:salts
883:Peat
718:Loam
713:Clay
708:Silt
703:Sand
318:ISBN
241:and
214:and
172:Nile
77:and
69:and
868:Mud
245:).
202:of
134:in
969::
237:,
233:,
225:,
218:.
210:,
206:,
190:,
186:,
184:Po
182:,
178:,
174:,
170:,
166:,
162:,
158:,
142:,
50:A
35:,
369:e
362:t
355:v
154:–
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
