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In the same year, an appointed aide to his father, then governor of Cape Verde, Fontes moved to the territory, where he resided until 1842, producing reports and maps and working on various projects. At the age of 21, Fontes married Maria Josefa de Sousa, daughter of an influential merchant of Cape
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In 1848, while
Saldanha was head of government, and after his father had a short stint as navy and overseas minister, Fontes ran for parliament for the constituency of Cape Verde. The constituency had a very small electorate and was controlled by the family to which he had become connected through
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Verde. On his return to Lisbon, he attended the astronomy course at the
Polytechnic School, but his studies were interrupted by a personal tragedy, the death of his wife and, soon after, of his only daughter. He would not marry again.
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in northwestern Cape Verde was named for him, it was first constructed when he was prime minister in his later years and was completed in the year that he was no longer prime minister. Now it is called the Ponta do Tumbo
Lighthouse.
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He left in 1877 after the banking crisis in 1876. A year later after the 1878 elections, he was again prime minister after his electoral victory. A year later, he asked to be dismissed from the cabinet and he left office and
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In 1887, he was preparing for a new opposition campaign over the cabinet and actively directed the electoral works, Pereira de Melo suffered an illness and died on 22 January 1887 at the palace at 6 Páteo do Tijolo in
449:. In the following three years, he pursued his midshipman training, excelling in mathematics. He graduated in 1837, receiving a prize for students of exceptional merit that had only been awarded twice in twenty years.
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After the end of the civil war and the triumph of the liberals, the country remained mired in political and military instability. In
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marriage. His election was initially rejected by a parliamentary committee dominated by opposition members, but after much dispute finally approved.
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starting in 1850. He later became prime minister for the first term on 13 September 1871. The government reconstituted the country after the
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Fontes
Pereira de Melo is mostly remembered for implementing dynamic industrial and public infrastructure policy, which became known as
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His younger sister, Maria
Henriqueta de Fontes Pereira de Melo, wife of Vicente Rodrigues Ganhado, was granted the noble title of 1st
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In 1836, wishing to pursue more advanced studies, Fontes enrolled in the three-year course of military engineering at the
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and minister of state, and his wife
Jacinta Venância Rosa da Cunha Matos. He was the fourth child of six.
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Having not yet reached the age of 14, Fontes joined the
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by absolutist forces, the young cadet took part in the successful defence of the city led by
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Fontes
Pereira de Melo in 1881, when he was the third president of the Council of Ministers
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Born on 8 September 1819 in Lisbon, António Maria de Fontes
Pereira de Melo was the son of
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Comissão Central 1º de Dezembro de 1640 – Sociedade Histórica da Independência de Portugal
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between absolutists and liberals. Two months later, in October 1833, during the siege of
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Central Commission of 1 December 1640 – Historic Society of the Independence of Portugal
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and a few governments, entirely disorganized. He succeeded and was later succeeded by
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In 1881, he was given the presidency of the Chamber of Peers after the death of the
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406:(after his name). He also implemented educational reforms in accordance with the
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and political figure of his time. Among other posts held, he was six times
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decided to confront the advancing revolutionary troops in
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Prime Ministers of the Portuguese Constitutional Monarchy
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551:Tomb of the Fontes Pereira de Melo family at
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162:14 November 1881 – 16 February 1886
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579:in the easternmost point of the island of
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252:13 September 1871 – 6 March 1877
109:Learn how and when to remove this message
638:on 25 December 2011 – via ship.pt.
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350:António Maria de Fontes Pereira de Melo
207:26 January 1878 – 29 May 1879
1191:Knights of the Golden Fleece of Spain
661:(2nd ed.). Porto: Afrontamento.
521:Central Commission of 1 December 1640
487:President of the Council of Ministers
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47:adding citations to reliable sources
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430:, a Portuguese Navy officer, later
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577:Fontes Pereira de Melo Lighthouse
519:In 1880, he was president of the
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631:(in Portuguese). Archived from
368:[ˈfõtɨʃpɨˈɾɐjɾɐðɨˈmɛlu]
34:needs additional citations for
428:João de Fontes Pereira de Melo
412:Instituto Industrial de Lisboa
139:Fontes Pereira de Melo in 1883
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1201:Naval ministers of Portugal
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567:of Fontes Pereira de Melo.
399:, for a total of 11 years.
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695:Prime Minister of Portugal
416:Escola Industrial do Porto
410:process he initiated (see
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150:Prime Minister of Portugal
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525:Duke of Ávila and Bolama
393:minister of public works
58:"Fontes Pereira de Melo"
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1001:Fontes Pereira de Melo
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732:Anselmo José Braamcamp
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240:Anselmo José Braamcamp
195:José Luciano de Castro
127:Fontes Pereira de Melo
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16:Portuguese politician
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43:improve this article
826:José Jorge Loureiro
594:History of Portugal
389:minister of finance
383:. He was a leading
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41:Please help
36:verification
33:
1146:1887 deaths
1141:1819 births
1087:Sousa Teles
1072:João Franco
581:Santo Antão
565:Marchioness
268:Preceded by
223:Preceded by
178:Preceded by
1135:Categories
753:1881–1886
726:1878–1879
699:1871–1877
605:References
422:Early life
315:, Portugal
306:1819-09-08
69:newspapers
1007:Braamcamp
439:civil war
377:statesman
248:In office
203:In office
158:In office
972:Saldanha
925:Terceira
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908:Terceira
897:Saldanha
885:Terceira
837:Lumiares
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820:Saldanha
815:Linhares
657:(1999).
599:Portugal
588:See also
465:Patuleia
404:Fontismo
381:engineer
891:Palmela
879:Palmela
842:Valença
809:Palmela
257:Monarch
212:Monarch
167:Monarch
83:scholar
869:Bonfim
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571:Legacy
559:Family
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320:Died
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261:Luís
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62:news
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