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cross-beam". On either side of the hall stands a room and a roofed walkway connects it with other halls at its back. The traditional decorative colorings painted on the pillars are of high artistic value and they are considered masterpieces of the Suzhou style decorative paintings
499:
In traditional
Chinese architecture, the beam can be named according to the number of purlins that it supports. Here, the beam support five purlins and thus called "five purlins cross-beam" (五架梁). More information about this architectural term, please see
158:
151:. It is a typical example of the gentry maisons in the regions south of the Yangtze River. The house was listed as a municipal cultural relics protection unit in 1982 with the name "the Former Residence of Wen Xincun". Its main hall, called "Caiyi Hall" (
316:) " afterwards. When Weng Xincun rebuilt it, he changed its name to "Caiyi Hall". This name is taken from the story of Old Laizi and it carries the meaning that children should try to make their parents laugh by any means possible. The hall is 3
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Built in the late Ming dynasty and occupying an area of 235 m, the Caiyi Hall is the third hall along the central axis of the whole residence. Serving as the main hall, it was first called "Sengui" (
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473:"yingshan" (firm-mountain-sloped) roof is one style of the double-sloped roof in traditional Chinese architecture. See also
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477:中国古建筑艺术 第3册 构件·单体 (The Art of ancient Chinese architecture, installment 3, structural member·single structural member)
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grew up here. It occupies a total area of 6,000 m, and the gross building area is about 3,000 m.
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181:(1567–1572) and underwent several changes of ownership afterwards. In the 13th year of the
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and originally belonged to the Sang Clan. It became Yan Cheng's property during the
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Here, bay (structure) is the zone between the outer edges of an engaged column.
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Typical examples of the Suzhou style decorative paintings (苏氏彩绘).
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Old Laizi (老莱子) is one of the Twenty-four Filial
Exemplars (二十四孝)
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411:"Conggui" (丛桂) is originated from a line in a Song dynasty poem.
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317:
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wide and features a "yingshan" (firm-mountain-sloped) roof (
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The Art of
Decorative Paintings in Caiyi Hall (彩衣堂建筑彩画艺术)
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in 2001 and is now open to the public as the
Memorial of
195:) bought the mansion from the Zhong family, and his son
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Major
National Historical and Cultural Sites in Jiangsu
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506:. 机械工业出版社 (China Machine Press). p. 320.
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361:知止齋詩集, 第 1519 卷 續修四庫全書: 集部別集類 知止齋詩集, 翁心存
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157:), was listed into the fourth group of
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388:江南綵衣堂/翁同龢家族文化史/中国近现代文化世家书系: 翁同龢家族文化史
972:Traditional folk houses in Jiangsu
952:Buildings and structures in Suzhou
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115:Former Residence of the Weng Clan
19:Former Residence of the Weng Clan
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310:) and was renamed as "Conggui" (
139:) is located on the Weng Lane,
137:Former Residence of Weng Xincun
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967:Biographical museums in China
530:清代匠作则例，卷一，内庭圆明园内工诸作现行则例· 画作定例
173:The residence dates from the
864:Nanjing Yangtze River Bridge
418:(in Chinese). 北京大學出版社. 1998.
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591:国家文物局全国重点文物保护单位名单(第1-6批)
435:. 清华大学出版社. p. 792.
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854:Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum
894:Tianning Temple Pagoda
429:Weiquan, Zhou (2008).
287:31.64048°N 120.74165°E
96:31.64048°N 120.74165°E
849:Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum
528:Shixiang(王世襄), Wang.
475:Wenming, Bai (1999).
132:Chángshú Wēngshì Gùjū
769:Southeast University
696:Grand Canal of China
502:Bailu, Shen (2006).
415:全宋詩, 第 29 卷 全宋詩, 傅璇琮
837:Visitor attractions
789:Yangzhou University
596:中国网——"全国重点文物保护单位"专题
569:. 上海科学技术出版社. 2007.
532:. pp. 245–263.
292:31.64048; 120.74165
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226:General information
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35:General information
764:Jiangsu University
759:Nanjing University
962:Museums in Suzhou
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576:978-7-5323-8951-3
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548:"常熟彩衣堂 尚书故居亲民本色"
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554:on 2016-03-03
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556:. Retrieved
552:the original
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385:王振羽 (2000).
380:
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358:翁心存 (1995).
353:
326:) with nine
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239:Town or city
187:Qing dynasty
183:Daoguang era
179:Longqing era
175:Ming dynasty
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48:Town or city
874:Huqiu Tower
726:Hongze Lake
432:中国古典园林史 周维权
290: /
278:120°44′30″E
265:Coordinates
197:Weng Tonghe
163:Weng Tonghe
99: /
87:120°44′30″E
74:Coordinates
946:Categories
899:Zhouzhuang
736:Huai River
701:Yellow Sea
558:2012-04-30
345:References
330:and "five
275:31°38′26″N
210:Caiyi Hall
203:Caiyi Hall
147:Province,
84:31°38′26″N
812:Shuochang
751:Education
683:Geography
479:. 黄河出版社.
918:Category
721:Lake Tai
668:Politics
249:Province
243:Changshu
141:Changshu
58:Province
52:Changshu
930:Commons
817:Cuisine
799:Culture
673:Economy
663:History
655:General
646:capital
642:Nanjing
632:Jiangsu
332:purlins
328:rafters
254:Country
247:Jiangsu
231:Address
145:Jiangsu
119:Chinese
63:Country
56:Jiangsu
40:Address
827:Geyuan
691:Cities
634:topics
573:
510:
483:
439:
395:
368:
129::
127:pinyin
123:常熟翁氏故居
121::
258:China
149:China
67:China
25:翁心存故居
571:ISBN
508:ISBN
481:ISBN
437:ISBN
393:ISBN
366:ISBN
338:苏式彩绘
318:bays
113:The
341:).
323:硬山顶
216:彩衣堂
192:翁心存
154:彩衣堂
948::
313:丛桂
307:森桂
245:,
165:.
143:,
125:;
54:,
648:)
644:(
624:e
617:t
610:v
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561:.
516:.
489:.
445:.
401:.
374:.
335:(
117:(
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