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In both cultures, it is believed that the clouded leopard and the
Formosan black bear are originally white, until one day they decided to paint each other. The bear meticulously painted the leopard with exquisite patterns. The clouded leopard painted the bear all black, except for the V-shaped area
636:
Kitchener, A. C.; Breitenmoser-Würsten, C.; Eizirik, E.; Gentry, A.; Werdelin, L.; Wilting, A.; Yamaguchi, N.; Abramov, A. V.; Christiansen, P.; Driscoll, C.; Duckworth, J. W.; Johnson, W.; Luo, S.-J.; Meijaard, E.; O’Donoghue, P.; Sanderson, J.; Seymour, K.; Bruford, M.; Groves, C.; Hoffmann, M.;
432:
Between 1997 and 2012, camera trapping surveys were conducted in more than 1,450 sites in potentially suitable habitats across Taiwan, from the seashore to an elevation of 3,796 m (12,454 ft), in fragmented lowlands and inside protected areas. This survey also included 13,000 camera trap
352:
It was first described in 1862 on the basis of a traded skin with an incomplete tail. Its fur colour is pale to tawny, and it has large cloud-like markings on the shoulders and flanks with a few spots within the clouds. In his first description of four
Formosan clouded leopard skins, Swinhoe noted
761:
Buckley-Beason, V. A.; Johnson, W. E.; Nash, W. G.; Stanyon, R.; Menninger, J. C.; Driscoll, C. A.; Howard, J.; Bush, M.; Page, J. E.; Roelke, M. E.; Stone, G.; Martelli, P. P.; Wen, C.; Ling, L.; Duraisingam, R. K.; Lam, P. V. & O'Brien, S. J. (2006).
433:
nights between 2000 and 2004 in Tawu
Mountain Nature Reserve and the adjacent Twin Ghost Lake Important Wildlife Area. During a nationwide survey effort of 128,349 camera trap days, 12 potential prey species were recorded, including the
517:
before the chest, which remained white for various reasons depending on the version of the story. As an apology for the bad work, now the clouded leopards only eat a part of their prey, leaving the rest for the bear.
412:
of natural habitat. Today, the Tawu
Mountain Nature Reserve is a protected area encompassing about 480 km (190 sq mi). It harbours the largest remaining primary forest in southern Taiwan and comprises
332:
revealed that the
Formosan clouded leopard is not distinct from the mainland clouded leopard. The Formosan clouded leopard is therefore currently not recognised as a distinct clouded leopard subspecies.
385:
Taiwanese
Indigenous person wearing a clouded leopard fur. This photograph by the Japanese anthropologist Torii Ryūzō is undated, but was most likely taken around 1900, when he was in Taiwan.
393:
hunters revealed that they sighted a
Formosan clouded leopard in the Tawu Mountain area in 1983 for the last time. In 1989, the skin of a young individual was found in the
1324:
638:
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1176:
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Gray, T.; Borah, J.; Coudrat, C.N.Z.; Ghimirey, Y.; Giordano, A.; Greenspan, E.; Petersen, W.; Rostro-García, S.; Shariff, M.; Wai-Ming, W. (2021).
1189:
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1304:
1284:
264:
studies carried out in several protected areas in Taiwan between 1997 and 2012 did not record any clouded leopard. The population is listed as
1314:
505:
culture who believe that their ancestors followed a clouded leopard to their ancestral land. They consider the hunting of clouded leopards a
422:
738:
General and particular descriptions of the vertebrated animals arranged comformably to the modern discoveries and improvements in zoology
533:
1329:
1309:
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on a cliff. The other group contended to have observed an individual darting past a scooter on a road and climbing into a tree.
1207:
1131:
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Chiang, P. J.; Pei, K. J. C.; Vaughan, M. R.; Li, C. F.; Chen, M. T.; Liu, J. N.; Lin, C. Y.; Lin, L. K.; Lai, Y. C. (2015).
1194:
639:"A revised taxonomy of the Felidae: The final report of the Cat Classification Task Force of the IUCN Cat Specialist Group"
1294:
381:
1202:
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288:
669:
Ecology and
Conservation of the Formosan clouded leopard, its prey, and other sympatric carnivores in southern Taiwan
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the shortness of its tail, which is about one-half the length of clouded leopard specimens from the
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42:
1048:
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72:
1030:. Proceedings of the International Union of Game Biologists XXIV Congress. Thessaloniki, Greece.
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In the summer of 2018, two different groups of rangers allegedly sighted a clouded leopard in
183:
477:. However, not a single clouded leopard was recorded. It is therefore considered extirpated.
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extinct in Taiwan, and could it be reintroduced? An assessment of prey and habitat"
502:
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1234:
950:. Taipei: Conservation and Planning Administration, Ministry of Interior, Taiwan.
675:(PhD). Blacksburg, Virginia: Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University.
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area, which is the last confirmed record. Pugmarks reported in the 1990s near
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Wildlife population study and monitor at Nan-Tzy-Shian River watershed area
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489:. One group claimed to have seen an individual climbing a tree and hunting
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1228:
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109:
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935:. Report 79-02. Taipei: Taiwan Forest Bureau Conservation and Research.
764:"Molecular evidence for species-level distinctions in clouded leopards"
513:
culture, the pelt of clouded leopard can only be worn by the nobility.
409:
265:
253:
149:
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257:
119:
99:
1087:
506:
380:
340:
916:
Anonymous (1996). "The mystery of the
Formosan clouded leopard".
1168:
524:
professional basketball team's name is inspired by the species.
490:
311:
in 1862 who described a skin of a clouded leopard from
Formosa.
1091:
822:
Kitchener, A. C.; Beaumont, M. A. & Richardson, D. (2006).
1047:(in Chinese). Vol. 250. Public Television Service. 2004.
1028:
Hunting System of the Rukai Tribe in Taiwan, Republic of China
982:"Taiwan: Extinct leopard subspecies allegedly seen by rangers"
740:. Vol. . London: Baldwin, Cradock & Joy. p. 37.
401:
were suspected, but not confirmed to be of a clouded leopard.
404:
It has been assumed that clouded leopards retreated into the
963:"'Extinct' Formosan clouded leopard spotted in E. Taiwan"
933:
The Faunal Investigation on Yu-Li Wildlife Nature Reserve
295:
a skin of a clouded leopard that was brought alive from
36:
Drawing of a Formosan clouded leopard published in 1862
16:
Clouded leopard subspecies that was endemic to Taiwan
199:
1218:
1100:
209:
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21:
824:"Geographical variation in the clouded leopard,
817:
815:
686:
684:
682:
637:Nowell, K.; Timmons, Z. & Tobe, S. (2017).
612:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-2.RLTS.T14519A198843258.en
571:Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London
501:The clouded leopard is highly respected by the
389:An interview survey conducted in 1986 among 70
1065:(in Chinese). Public Television Service. 2004.
931:Lue, K. Y.; Chang, W. S.; Hwa, B. Z. (1992).
8:
1082:Taiwan's clouded leopard extinct: zoologists
661:
659:
657:
655:
314:It was later considered the clouded leopard
1088:
51:
27:
18:
900:
851:
795:
745:
712:
610:
567:"On the Mammals of the Island of Formosa"
560:
558:
556:
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1325:Species made extinct by human activities
631:
629:
550:
1008:(in Chinese). Ministry of Culture, ROC
730:"The Chinese, or tortoiseshell Tiger.
582:
580:
7:
1262:4120C4CD-837E-44F5-9E0D-74BC0D97B38C
946:Wang, Y.; Chen, Y.; Lai, C. (1996).
423:temperate broadleaf and mixed forest
598:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
534:List of protected species in Taiwan
408:and Tawu Mountain after extensive
14:
539:List of endemic species of Taiwan
361:, it was Taiwan's second-largest
1051:from the original on 2021-12-22.
76:
885:"The clouded leopard in Taiwan"
1:
1305:Mammal extinctions since 1500
1285:IUCN Red List extinct species
299:in China to the menagerie at
1315:Taxa named by Robert Swinhoe
319:Neofelis nebulosa brachyurus
220:Neofelis nebulosa brachyurus
1132:Neofelis nebulosa brachyura
1102:Neofelis nebulosa brachyura
427:temperate coniferous forest
371:Ursus thibetanus formosanus
1346:
1330:Extinct animals of Taiwan
1310:Mammals described in 1862
902:10.1017/S003060530002740X
853:10.1016/j.cub.2006.10.066
788:10.1016/j.cub.2006.08.066
714:10.1017/S003060531300063X
216:
73:Scientific classification
49:
40:
35:
26:
22:Formosan clouded leopard
747:10.5962/bhl.title.127802
693:"Is the clouded leopard
238:Formosan clouded leopard
203:Formosan clouded leopard
1300:Extinct mammals of Asia
961:Everington, K. (2019).
883:Rabinowitz, A. (1988).
648:(Special Issue 11): 64.
828:, reveals two species"
666:Chiang, P.-J. (2007).
605:: e.T14519A198843258.
419:subtropical rainforest
386:
349:
347:National Taiwan Museum
728:Griffith, E. (1821).
384:
344:
1220:Leopardus brachyurus
980:Hoffner, E. (2019).
565:Swinhoe, R. (1862).
447:Capricornis swinhoei
399:Yushan National Park
395:Taroko National Park
391:indigenous Taiwanese
305:Leopardus brachyurus
1295:Extinct carnivorans
844:2006CBio...16.2377K
780:2006CBio...16.2371B
367:Formosan black bear
325:of hair samples of
43:Conservation status
497:Cultural influence
467:Swinhoe's pheasant
387:
350:
291:in 1821 who first
1320:Mammals of Taiwan
1272:
1271:
1094:Taxon identifiers
1006:"Rukai Mythology"
838:(23): 2377–2383.
826:Neofelis nebulosa
774:(23): 2371–2376.
695:Neofelis nebulosa
591:Neofelis nebulosa
481:Alleged sightings
455:Muntiacus reevesi
246:Neofelis nebulosa
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471:Lophura swinhoii
459:Formosan macaque
451:Reeves's muntjac
345:Specimen in the
323:genetic analysis
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357:. Prior to its
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337:Characteristics
301:Exeter Exchange
289:Edward Griffith
285:scientific name
278:
262:Camera trapping
242:clouded leopard
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732:Felis nebulosa
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1063:"雲豹的故鄉--大武山"
1057:
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1021:
1010:. Retrieved
1000:
989:. Retrieved
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895:(1): 46–47.
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503:Rukai people
500:
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406:Yushan Range
403:
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377:Last efforts
370:
365:, after the
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287:proposed by
280:
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245:
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195:Population:
182:
170:
1126:Wikispecies
1041:"追尋雲豹的腳蹤".
967:Taiwan News
618:19 November
421:as well as
359:extirpation
321:. However,
303:in London.
184:N. nebulosa
160:Pantherinae
156:Subfamily:
1279:Categories
1044:Our Island
1012:2021-03-27
991:2019-03-04
573:: 348–365.
545:References
316:subspecies
250:population
140:Feliformia
136:Suborder:
1235:Q41084117
920:(24): 16.
363:carnivore
355:Himalayas
330:specimens
297:Guangdong
293:described
252:that was
178:Species:
130:Carnivora
96:Kingdom:
90:Eukaryota
1290:Neofelis
1229:Wikidata
1208:14000224
1140:BioLib:
1111:Wikidata
1049:Archived
986:Mongabay
918:Cat News
862:17141621
806:17141620
646:Cat News
528:See also
415:tropical
327:Neofelis
283:was the
276:Taxonomy
211:Synonyms
171:Neofelis
146:Family:
120:Mammalia
110:Chordata
106:Phylum:
100:Animalia
86:Domain:
63:IUCN 3.1
1257:ZooBank
1249:8830801
1182:6164508
1169:1271379
1117:Q716620
870:6838593
840:Bibcode
797:5618441
776:Bibcode
475:rodents
457:), the
441:), the
410:logging
268:on the
266:extinct
254:endemic
227:, 1862)
225:Swinhoe
166:Genus:
150:Felidae
126:Order:
116:Class:
61: (
58:Extinct
1195:726443
1143:313174
868:
860:
804:
794:
511:Paiwan
473:) and
435:sambar
258:Taiwan
1156:5JV6B
866:S2CID
673:(PDF)
642:(PDF)
509:. In
507:taboo
491:goats
240:is a
1244:GBIF
1190:ITIS
1177:GBIF
889:Oryx
858:PMID
802:PMID
701:Oryx
620:2021
603:2021
520:The
425:and
417:and
236:The
1203:MSW
1164:EoL
1151:CoL
897:doi
848:doi
792:PMC
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