50:. According to the historical traditions of Ternate, the oldest center on the island was Tobona further uphill. In the mid-13th century, the Ternatans under a chief called Molé-ma-titi established a second settlement midway between mountain and sea. This was Foramadiahi which offered a good vantage point over the southern coastal section and the islands nearby. Later still, a third settlement was founded at the coast, namely Sampalu (close to the site of Gam-ma-lamo). The third king (
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54:) of Ternate, Siale (traditionally dated 1284-1298) abandoned his old capital Tobona for Foramadiahi. Later on the seat of the
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58:(from the late 15th century sultans) was moved to the coast, apparently as a consequence of the increasing inter-regional
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Foramadiahi is situated in the southern part of
Ternate, 350 meters above sea level, overlooking the old sultan's seat
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62:. In colonial times Foramadiahi was settled by people from
113:, PhD thesis, Rijksuniversiteit te Leiden, Vol. I, p. 135.
111:Ternate, de Molukken en de Indonesische Archipel
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42:The grave of Sultan Babullah in Foramadiahi
122:C.F. van Fraassen (1987), Vol. II, p. 1-3.
131:C.F. van Fraassen (1987), Vol. I, p. 135.
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86:Pre-Islamic rulers of Ternate
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25:North Maluku
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17:Foramadiahi
142:Categories
97:References
23:island in
69:keluruhan
29:Indonesia
80:See also
148:Ternate
56:kolanos
21:Ternate
64:Tidore
52:kolano
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