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Fort
Shantok represents a location of distinction to the Mohegan people, because it is the first site where they settled with Sachem Uncas in the 17th century. In addition, Fort Shantok was used as a stronghold by the Mohegan leader Uncas when fending off an attack from the Narragansetts during 1645.
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have been preserved in southern New
England in any state, due to the area's highly acidic soil, climate, and colonial construction. These ceramics have been used in an attempt by archeologists to determine migration patterns in local New England tribes, such as the Pequots.
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The
Mohegans decided not to build on the land or further develop it in order to preserve the land's history. The Archaeological Consulting Services offered to preserve eight acres of the two tribal sites, but the tribe decided to preserve all the property instead.
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was established. In 1995, following legal action by the tribe to recover its lands, the state returned the park to
Mohegan control. The tribe now operates the area, part of its reservation, as a local park. The grounds were declared a
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Although the fort was sturdy and well-defended, the attack continued until an
English force led by Lt. Thomas Leffingwell provided reprovisions. At this point, the Narragansetts abandoned the siege and returned home.
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There is a memorial in the shape of a wigwam known as the
Leffingwell Memorial in the fort, the inscription stating, "Here stood the fort of Uncas Sachem of the Mohegans and friend of the English; here in 1645 when
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The fort was purchased by the State Park and Forest commission in 1930 and added to the Fort
Shantok State Park, increasing the park to 160 acres. The area was declared a
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Mahan, Russell, Thomas
Leffingwell: The Connecticut Pioneer Who Rescued Chief Uncas and the Mohegans; Historical Enterprises, Santa Clara, Utah, 2018.
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in 1993. In 1994, through a land claims settlement act, the
Mohegans paid $ 3 million for return of the land.
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250:. The fort was used as a burial ground and contains over one hundred identified graves.
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268:] by the Narragansetts he was relieved by the bravery of Lt. T. I. Leffingwell."
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University and college buildings listed on the
National Register of Historic Places
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Archaeological sites on the National Register of Historic Places in Connecticut
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National Register of Historic Places listings in New London County, Connecticut
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417:"NATIVE AMERICAN MOHEGANS." Native American Mohegan. Web. 29 Mar. 2011. <
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National Register of Historic Places in New London County, Connecticut
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List of jails and prisons on the National Register of Historic Places
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settlement between 1636 and 1682 and the sacred ground of
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Archaeological sites in New London County, Connecticut
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History of the National Register of Historic Places
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291:List of National Historic Landmarks in Connecticut
271:It is one of the few places where Native American
551:List of U.S. National Historic Landmarks by state
27:Archaeological site in Connecticut, United States
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943:National Register of Historic Places portal
419:http://www.nativeamericanmohegans.com/local.htm
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230:The Leffingwell Memorial marker at Fort Shantok
186:, United States, was the site of the principal
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974:National Historic Landmarks in Connecticut
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346:National Historic Landmark summary listing
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491:U.S. National Register of Historic Places
384:Fort Shantok added to State Forest System
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999:Parks in New London County, Connecticut
348:. National Park Service. Archived from
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311:"National Register Information System"
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342:"Fort Shantok Archeological District"
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316:National Register of Historic Places
209:Fort Shantok Archaeological District
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234:The district is located within the
41:Fort Shantok Archeological District
18:Fort Shantok Archeological District
906:National Historic Preservation Act
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373:Fort Shantok State Park at Mohegan
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30:United States historic place
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911:Historic Preservation Fund
890:American Legation, Morocco
236:Mohegan Indian Reservation
221:National Historic Landmark
205:National Historic Landmark
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852:Lists by associated state
144:NRHP reference
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833:Northern Mariana Islands
198:in the 20th century and
200:Fort Shantok State Park
99:Show map of Connecticut
989:Montville, Connecticut
828:Minor Outlying Islands
811:Lists by insular areas
525:Keeper of the Register
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184:Montville, Connecticut
138:Montville, Connecticut
530:National Park Service
510:Contributing property
321:National Park Service
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885:District of Columbia
446:41.4778°N 72.0778°W
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354:. Retrieved
350:the original
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240:Thames River
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180:Fort Shantok
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878:Other areas
838:Puerto Rico
672:Mississippi
587:Connecticut
449: /
246:casino off
244:Mohegan Sun
215:Description
211:) in 1993.
196:Connecticut
968:Categories
787:Washington
707:New Mexico
702:New Jersey
577:California
437:72°04′40″W
434:41°28′40″N
356:2007-10-03
297:References
797:Wisconsin
762:Tennessee
667:Minnesota
642:Louisiana
953:Category
782:Virginia
732:Oklahoma
712:New York
687:Nebraska
677:Missouri
662:Michigan
652:Maryland
637:Kentucky
617:Illinois
592:Delaware
582:Colorado
572:Arkansas
280:See also
273:ceramics
248:Route 2A
207:(as the
151:86000469
134:Location
899:Related
802:Wyoming
777:Vermont
682:Montana
622:Indiana
602:Georgia
597:Florida
567:Arizona
557:Alabama
188:Mohegan
737:Oregon
692:Nevada
632:Kansas
607:Hawaii
562:Alaska
498:Topics
869:Palau
767:Texas
647:Maine
612:Idaho
421:>.
192:Uncas
182:, in
823:Guam
772:Utah
727:Ohio
627:Iowa
265:sic
146:No.
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410:^
365:^
344:.
329:^
319:.
313:.
553::
483:e
476:t
469:v
359:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
