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His plays are famous for mocking and ridicularizing the situation of Brazil during the final years of the 19th century.
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138:(March 18, 1838 – November 27, 1890) was a Brazilian playwright, journalist and, initially, a painter. Alongside
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165:, in 1838, to Joaquim José da França and Mariana Inácia Vitovi Garção da França. He studied in the
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França Júnior's biography at the official site of the
Brazilian Academy of Letters
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192:, he would later abandon the painting to dedicate himself only to literature.
95:
91:
882:
376:
174:
406:
180:
Returning to Rio de
Janeiro in 1880, he entered at the
1835:
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890:
441:
121:
111:
101:
87:
63:
34:
18:
2362:19th-century Brazilian dramatists and playwrights
177:, where he exerces his profession for some time.
171:Faculdade de Direito da Universidade de São Paulo
142:, he is one of the most famous adepts of the "
418:
8:
2357:Patrons of the Brazilian Academy of Letters
425:
411:
403:
364:
15:
2342:Brazilian male dramatists and playwrights
1857:João Batista Ribeiro de Andrade Fernandes
149:He is patron of the 12th chair of the
1851:Luís Caetano Pereira Guimarães Júnior
184:, where he studied under guidance of
7:
2367:19th-century Brazilian male writers
1814:Aurélio Buarque de Holanda Ferreira
2352:Writers from Rio de Janeiro (city)
173:. Graduating in 1862, he moves to
14:
1668:Antônio Peregrino Maciel Monteiro
2275:José Maria da Silva Paranhos Sr.
1992:José Maria da Silva Paranhos Jr.
881:
375:
26:
2347:University of São Paulo alumni
1230:Affonso Arinos de Mello Franco
182:Escola Nacional de Belas Artes
1:
2216:Francisco Adolfo de Varnhagen
1899:Manuel de Araújo Porto-Alegre
136:Joaquim José da França Júnior
38:Joaquim José da França Júnior
1986:João Manuel Pereira da Silva
1609:Afonso Arinos de Melo Franco
1024:Alfredo d'Escragnolle Taunay
989:José Carlos de Macedo Soares
912:Pedro Augusto Carneiro Lessa
528:Eduardo Giannetti da Fonseca
469:Ivan Monteiro de Barros Lins
435:Brazilian Academy of Letters
382:Brazilian Academy of Letters
151:Brazilian Academy of Letters
2269:José Paulo Cavalcanti Filho
2198:Maurício Campos de Medeiros
1846:Pedro Luís Pereira de Sousa
1497:Lafayette Rodrigues Pereira
809:Carlos Magalhães de Azeredo
463:Afonso d'Escragnolle Taunay
433:Patrons and members of the
2383:
2075:Godofredo de Oliveira Neto
1785:Geraldo Holanda Cavalcanti
1451:José Bonifácio the Younger
1060:Francisco de Assis Barbosa
310:Entrei para o Clube Jácome
161:França Júnior was born in
2133:José de Alcântara Machado
2127:José Júlio da Silva Ramos
2116:Fernando Henrique Cardoso
2069:Cândido Mendes de Almeida
1715:Manuel Antônio de Almeida
971:Urbano Duarte de Oliveira
960:Ignácio de Loyola Brandão
879:
872:Rosiska Darcy de Oliveira
745:Nelson Pereira dos Santos
394:Urbano Duarte de Oliveira
390:
373:
367:
278:Como se Fazia um Deputado
25:
2304:Evaristo de Moraes Filho
2151:João Cabral de Melo Neto
1875:José Cândido de Carvalho
1462:Miguel Osório de Almeida
1336:Joaquim Manuel de Macedo
1318:Américo Jacobina Lacombe
1148:Fernando Bastos de Ávila
827:Alberto da Costa e Silva
733:Diná Silveira de Queirós
551:Aníbal Freire da Fonseca
386:Patron of the 12th chair
2221:Manuel de Oliveira Lima
2204:José Américo de Almeida
2104:José Guilherme Merquior
1365:Aurélio de Lira Tavares
977:Antônio Augusto de Lima
774:Austregésilo de Athayde
757:Cláudio Manuel da Costa
739:Sérgio Correia da Costa
639:José Murilo de Carvalho
340:Portugueses às Direitas
106:University of São Paulo
2057:José Honório Rodrigues
2034:Evaldo Cabral de Mello
1881:Geraldo França de Lima
1615:Alberto Venancio Filho
1591:Artur Orlando da Silva
1456:Medeiros e Albuquerque
1330:Antônio Carlos Secchin
1300:Silvério Gomes Pimenta
804:Gonçalves de Magalhães
504:João Neves da Fontoura
2186:Alberto Santos-Dumont
2122:Tomás António Gonzaga
2016:Carlos Castelo Branco
1744:Domício Proença Filho
1242:João Francisco Lisboa
1183:Lygia Fagundes Telles
1089:Antônio Carneiro Leão
792:Cleonice Berardinelli
674:Barbosa Lima Sobrinho
320:De Petrópolis a Paris
258:Amor com Amor se Paga
2110:João de Scantimburgo
2051:Rodrigo Otávio Filho
1808:Antônio Austregésilo
1550:Luís Guimarães Filho
1341:Salvador de Mendonça
1324:Marcos Almir Madeira
1212:Edgar Roquette-Pinto
1206:Osório Duque-Estrada
1130:Guilherme de Almeida
1066:Sérgio Paulo Rouanet
1013:Paulo Niemeyer Filho
481:Evandro Lins e Silva
208:Meia Hora de Cinismo
2145:Assis Chateaubriand
2022:João Ubaldo Ribeiro
1761:Vicente de Carvalho
1732:Menotti Del Picchia
1685:Gregório da Fonseca
1253:Barão Homem de Melo
1236:Fernanda Montenegro
1095:Fernando de Azevedo
1030:Francisco de Castro
1001:Lucas Moreira Neves
821:Carlos Chagas Filho
762:Alberto de Oliveira
510:João Guimarães Rosa
228:Tipos da Atualidade
50:Rio de Janeiro City
2298:Alceu Amoroso Lima
1957:Fernando Magalhães
1738:Oscar Dias Correia
1403:José do Patrocínio
1353:Humberto de Campos
1019:Francisco Otaviano
715:Afonso Pena Júnior
697:Valentim Magalhães
668:Goulart de Andrade
627:Cândido Mota Filho
604:Bernardo Guimarães
563:Carlos Heitor Cony
539:Filinto de Almeida
493:Álvares de Azevedo
288:Caiu o Ministério!
248:Defeito de Família
218:A República-Modelo
188:. A member of the
2319:
2318:
2251:Otto Lara Resende
1603:José Lins do Rego
1509:Otávio Mangabeira
1371:Murilo Melo Filho
1347:Emílio de Meneses
1294:Alcindo Guanabara
1195:Hipólito da Costa
1160:Gregório de Matos
1136:Odilo Costa Filho
906:Lúcio de Mendonça
837:Evaristo da Veiga
798:Ricardo Cavaliere
727:Pontes de Miranda
703:Euclides da Cunha
651:Casimiro de Abreu
633:Rachel de Queiroz
621:Aloísio de Castro
534:Artur de Oliveira
487:Ana Maria Machado
401:
400:
391:Succeeded by
299:Maldita Parentela
238:Ingleses na Costa
198:He died in 1890.
144:comedy of manners
133:
132:
127:Maldita Parentela
112:Literary movement
2374:
2314:
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2301:
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2289:
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2236:
2230:
2227:Alberto de Faria
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2092:Clementino Fraga
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2048:
2036:
2031:
2025:
2019:
2013:
2010:Magalhães Júnior
2007:
2001:
1995:
1989:
1977:
1975:Evanildo Bechara
1972:
1969:Afrânio Coutinho
1966:
1960:
1954:
1942:
1937:
1931:
1925:
1919:
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1907:
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1890:
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1878:
1872:
1869:Cassiano Ricardo
1866:
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1854:
1830:
1828:
1826:Heloísa Teixeira
1823:
1817:
1811:
1805:
1799:
1787:
1782:
1776:
1770:
1767:Cláudio de Sousa
1764:
1758:
1746:
1741:
1735:
1729:
1723:
1711:
1706:
1703:Eduardo Portella
1700:
1694:
1688:
1682:
1676:
1664:
1659:
1653:
1647:
1641:
1638:Constâncio Alves
1635:
1629:
1626:Guimarães Passos
1617:
1612:
1606:
1600:
1597:Ataulfo de Paiva
1594:
1588:
1580:Junqueira Freire
1576:
1574:Geraldo Carneiro
1571:
1565:
1559:
1553:
1547:
1535:
1530:
1527:Luiz Paulo Horta
1524:
1518:
1512:
1506:
1500:
1494:
1491:Machado de Assis
1482:
1477:
1471:
1468:Luís Viana Filho
1465:
1459:
1447:
1442:
1436:
1430:
1424:
1418:
1415:Olegário Mariano
1412:
1409:Mário de Alencar
1406:
1382:
1379:
1374:
1368:
1362:
1356:
1350:
1344:
1332:
1327:
1321:
1315:
1309:
1303:
1297:
1285:
1280:
1277:Peregrino Júnior
1274:
1271:Pereira da Silva
1268:
1262:
1256:
1250:
1238:
1233:
1227:
1221:
1215:
1209:
1203:
1191:
1186:
1180:
1174:
1168:
1156:
1151:
1145:
1139:
1133:
1127:
1121:
1109:
1104:
1098:
1092:
1086:
1083:Clóvis Beviláqua
1074:
1069:
1063:
1057:
1051:
1045:
1039:
1033:
1027:
1015:
1010:
1004:
998:
992:
986:
980:
974:
962:
957:
951:
945:
939:
933:
927:
921:
915:
909:
885:
876:
874:
869:
863:
857:
851:
848:Laudelino Freire
845:
833:
830:
824:
818:
812:
800:
795:
789:
783:
777:
771:
765:
753:
748:
742:
736:
730:
724:
718:
712:
706:
700:
688:
683:
677:
671:
665:
659:
656:Teixeira de Melo
647:
642:
636:
630:
624:
618:
612:
609:Raimundo Correia
600:
595:
589:
583:
571:
566:
560:
554:
548:
545:Roberto Simonsen
542:
530:
525:
522:Tarcísio Padilha
519:
513:
507:
501:
489:
484:
478:
472:
466:
460:
452:Adelino Fontoura
427:
420:
413:
404:
379:
368:Preceded by
365:
361:
167:Colégio Pedro II
70:
67:27 November 1890
46:
44:
30:
16:
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2321:
2320:
2315:
2308:
2302:
2296:
2290:
2284:
2278:
2272:
2267:
2261:
2257:Roberto Marinho
2255:
2249:
2243:
2237:
2231:
2225:
2219:
2213:
2208:
2202:
2196:
2190:
2184:
2178:
2172:
2167:
2163:Ferreira Gullar
2161:
2155:
2149:
2143:
2137:
2131:
2125:
2119:
2114:
2108:
2102:
2096:
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2067:
2061:
2055:
2049:
2043:
2037:
2032:
2026:
2020:
2014:
2008:
2002:
1996:
1990:
1984:
1978:
1973:
1967:
1961:
1955:
1951:Domício da Gama
1949:
1943:
1938:
1934:Ariano Suassuna
1932:
1926:
1920:
1916:Viriato Correia
1914:
1908:
1902:
1896:
1891:
1885:
1879:
1873:
1867:
1861:
1855:
1849:
1842:
1837:
1831:
1824:
1818:
1812:
1806:
1802:Heráclito Graça
1800:
1794:
1788:
1783:
1777:
1771:
1765:
1759:
1753:
1747:
1742:
1736:
1730:
1724:
1720:Inglês de Sousa
1718:
1712:
1707:
1701:
1697:Otávio de Faria
1695:
1689:
1683:
1677:
1671:
1665:
1660:
1654:
1648:
1642:
1636:
1630:
1624:
1621:Laurindo Rabelo
1618:
1613:
1607:
1601:
1595:
1589:
1583:
1577:
1572:
1566:
1560:
1556:Manuel Bandeira
1554:
1548:
1542:
1536:
1531:
1525:
1519:
1513:
1507:
1501:
1495:
1489:
1486:José de Alencar
1483:
1478:
1472:
1466:
1460:
1454:
1448:
1443:
1437:
1431:
1425:
1419:
1413:
1407:
1401:
1394:
1389:
1383:
1380:
1375:
1369:
1363:
1357:
1351:
1345:
1339:
1333:
1328:
1322:
1316:
1310:
1306:Gustavo Barroso
1304:
1298:
1292:
1289:Joaquim Caetano
1286:
1283:Arnaldo Niskier
1281:
1275:
1269:
1263:
1257:
1251:
1245:
1239:
1234:
1228:
1224:Antônio Houaiss
1222:
1216:
1210:
1204:
1198:
1192:
1187:
1181:
1175:
1169:
1163:
1157:
1152:
1146:
1140:
1134:
1128:
1122:
1116:
1110:
1105:
1099:
1093:
1087:
1081:
1078:Franklin Távora
1075:
1070:
1064:
1058:
1052:
1046:
1040:
1034:
1028:
1022:
1016:
1011:
1005:
999:
993:
987:
981:
975:
969:
963:
958:
954:Hélio Jaguaribe
952:
946:
940:
934:
930:Adelmar Tavares
928:
924:João Luís Alves
922:
916:
910:
904:
901:Fagundes Varela
897:
892:
886:
877:
870:
864:
858:
852:
846:
840:
834:
831:
825:
819:
813:
807:
801:
796:
790:
784:
778:
772:
766:
760:
754:
749:
743:
737:
731:
725:
719:
713:
709:Afrânio Peixoto
707:
701:
695:
689:
686:Cícero Sandroni
684:
678:
672:
666:
660:
654:
648:
643:
637:
631:
625:
619:
613:
607:
601:
596:
590:
584:
580:Aluísio Azevedo
578:
575:Basílio da Gama
572:
567:
561:
555:
549:
543:
537:
531:
526:
520:
514:
508:
502:
496:
490:
485:
479:
473:
467:
461:
455:
448:
443:
437:
431:
397:
380:
371:
360:(in Portuguese)
359:
353:
204:
159:
102:Alma mater
74:Poços de Caldas
72:
68:
48:
42:
40:
39:
21:
12:
11:
5:
2380:
2378:
2370:
2369:
2364:
2359:
2354:
2349:
2344:
2339:
2334:
2324:
2323:
2317:
2316:
2239:Rodolfo Garcia
2175:Tobias Barreto
2157:Ivan Junqueira
2139:Getúlio Vargas
2098:Paulo Carneiro
2045:Rodrigo Otávio
2040:Tavares Bastos
2028:Zuenir Ventura
2004:Aquino Correia
1940:Zuenir Ventura
1928:Genolino Amado
1922:Joracy Camargo
1904:Carlos de Laet
1893:Merval Pereira
1841:
1839:
1833:
1832:
1773:Josué Montello
1726:Xavier Marques
1709:Antonio Cícero
1679:Dantas Barreto
1673:Joaquim Nabuco
1650:Gilberto Amado
1585:Franklin Dória
1568:Sábato Magaldi
1562:Cyro dos Anjos
1544:Garcia Redondo
1533:Antônio Torres
1439:Roberto Campos
1421:Álvaro Moreira
1393:
1391:
1385:
1384:
1247:José Veríssimo
1189:Jorge Caldeira
1165:Araripe Júnior
1154:Marco Lucchesi
1142:Marcos Barbosa
1113:Gonçalves Dias
1042:Sousa Bandeira
1036:Martins Júnior
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2292:Miguel Couto
2263:Marco Maciel
2192:Celso Vieira
2180:Graça Aranha
2169:Arno Wehling
2086:Afonso Celso
2081:Teófilo Dias
1998:Lauro Müller
1981:Sousa Caldas
1963:Luís Edmundo
1946:Raul Pompeia
1910:Ramiz Galvão
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1820:Nélida Piñon
1796:Pedro Rabelo
1779:José Mindlin
1750:Martins Pena
1521:Zélia Gattai
1474:Ivo Pitanguy
1445:Paulo Coelho
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1177:Pedro Calmon
1101:Miguel Reale
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69:(1890-11-27)
2337:1890 deaths
2332:1838 births
2310:Edmar Bacha
2233:Rocha Pombo
2210:José Sarney
2063:Celso Cunha
1632:João do Rio
1515:Jorge Amado
1480:João Almino
1265:Luís Carlos
1218:Álvaro Lins
1118:Olavo Bilac
1107:Celso Lafer
983:Vítor Viana
842:Rui Barbosa
721:Hermes Lima
498:Coelho Neto
330:As Doutoras
190:Grimm Group
186:Georg Grimm
169:and at the
116:Romanticism
2326:Categories
1656:Mauro Mota
1433:Dias Gomes
1359:Múcio Leão
1312:Silva Melo
1072:Ruy Castro
1048:Hélio Lobo
592:Viana Moog
457:Luís Murat
96:playwright
92:Journalist
88:Occupation
43:1838-03-18
396:(founder)
146:" genre.
1838:31 to 40
1390:21 to 30
893:11 to 20
866:Lêdo Ivo
444:1 to 10
1836:Chairs
1388:Chairs
891:Chairs
832:Vacant
442:Chairs
82:Brazil
58:Brazil
202:Works
175:Bahia
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157:Life
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