Knowledge (XXG)

François Isaac de Rivaz

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277:. The discrete, virtually simultaneous, implementations of these two designs of internal combustion in different modes of transport means that the de Rivaz engine can be correctly described as "the world's first use of an internal combustion engine in an auto-mobile (in 1808)", whilst the "Pyréolophore (in 1807) was the world's first use of an internal combustion engine in a ship". 31: 296:. This highlighted the shortcoming of these pioneering designs, whereby they needed a compression mechanism to increase the difference between the upper and lower working temperatures and potentially unlock sufficient power and efficiency. 280:
Although de Rivaz's early work is credited as the first use of the internal combustion engine in an automobile, the further development and mass production of the invention never truly began until the late nineteenth century.
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which he constructed in 1807. It was powered by a mixture of hydrogen and oxygen manually ignited by electric spark, but the engine neither involved the in-cylinder compression, the
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with electric ignition and described it in a French patent published in 1807. In 1808 he fitted it into a primitive working vehicle – "the world's first internal combustion powered
496: 328: 185:). The last two boys, Anne-Joseph and Isaac, came to settle in Saint-Gingolph. It is not known at which schools he studied, but he became fluent in 491: 486: 476: 318: 398: 376: 323: 366: 217: 285: 154: 481: 173:, had moved to Paris in 1748 and established himself as a clockmaker and industrialist. In 1763 the family settled in 170: 235: 138: 338: 259: 419: 271: 466: 461: 182: 304:
were invented to convert non-combustible liquid fuels into a combustible gaseous mixture form.
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Isaac had many interests plus an intuitive and extremely curious mind which was driven by the
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After retirement from the Army, living in Switzerland, he invented a primitive
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in the late 18th century. He also studied the ignition of combustible gases.
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The world's first automobile powered by an 'internal combustion engine'
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internal combustion engine in a boat and powered up the river
216:. His experimental work was overflowing. He experimented with 300:
was not used for internal combustion engines until 1870 when
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1807 Francois Isaac de Rivaz - internal combustion engine
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People associated with the internal combustion engine
371:. Warrendale, PA: Society of Automotive Engineers. 107: 99: 91: 83: 65: 40: 21: 254:Alternative claims for internal combustion engines 262:installed his 'moss, coal-dust and resin'-fueled 137:and a politician. He invented a hydrogen-powered 153:Isaac was born in Paris to a family from the 8: 201:throughout his life. He qualified as both a 413: 411: 409: 29: 18: 329:History of the internal combustion engine 270:in France to be granted a patent by the 421:L'inventeur Isaac de Rivaz: 1752 - 1828 350: 497:Immigrants to the Kingdom of Sardinia 319:Timeline of transportation technology 246:. A year later, Isaac built an early 7: 399:Historical Dictionary of Switzerland 209:and worked for the state of Valais. 360: 358: 356: 354: 14: 324:Timeline of hydrogen technologies 197:, whilst continuing his study of 368:World History of the Automobile 288:scientifically established the 492:19th-century Swiss politicians 284:In 1824, the French physicist 250:for his new engine to power. 1: 16:Swiss inventor and politician 487:19th-century Swiss engineers 477:19th-century Swiss inventors 286:Nicolas Léonard Sadi Carnot 513: 236:internal combustion engine 227: 224:Internal combustion engine 139:internal combustion engine 424:. Editions Saint-Augustin 28: 418:Michelet, Henri (1965). 365:Eckermann, Erik (2001). 258:Coincidentally, in 1807 122:(December 19, 1752, in 120:François Isaac de Rivaz 218:steam-powered vehicles 482:Engineers from Paris 292:theory of idealized 130:) was a French-born 126:– July 30, 1828, in 95:Politician, engineer 183:Kingdom of Sardinia 275:Napoleon Bonaparte 214:demon of discovery 394:"Pierre de Rivaz" 117: 116: 77:Sion, Switzerland 59:Kingdom of France 51:December 19, 1752 504: 434: 432: 430: 429: 415: 404: 403: 389: 383: 382: 362: 339:Nicéphore Niépce 260:Nicéphore Niépce 159:canton of Valais 72: 50: 48: 33: 19: 512: 511: 507: 506: 505: 503: 502: 501: 452: 451: 443: 438: 437: 427: 425: 417: 416: 407: 391: 390: 386: 379: 364: 363: 352: 347: 314:De Rivaz engine 310: 256: 232: 230:de Rivaz engine 226: 189:plus mastering 167:Pierre de Rivaz 151: 112:Pierre de Rivaz 79: 74: 70: 61: 52: 46: 44: 36: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 510: 508: 500: 499: 494: 489: 484: 479: 474: 469: 464: 454: 453: 450: 449: 442: 441:External links 439: 436: 435: 405: 384: 377: 349: 348: 346: 343: 342: 341: 336: 331: 326: 321: 316: 309: 306: 255: 252: 244:connecting rod 228:Main article: 225: 222: 171:Saint-Gingolph 165:. His father, 150: 147: 115: 114: 109: 105: 104: 101: 100:Known for 97: 96: 93: 89: 88: 85: 81: 80: 75: 73:(aged 75) 67: 63: 62: 53: 42: 38: 37: 35:Isaac de Rivaz 34: 26: 25: 23:Isaac de Rivaz 22: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 509: 498: 495: 493: 490: 488: 485: 483: 480: 478: 475: 473: 470: 468: 465: 463: 460: 459: 457: 448: 445: 444: 440: 423: 422: 414: 412: 410: 406: 401: 400: 395: 388: 385: 380: 378:0-7680-0800-X 374: 370: 369: 361: 359: 357: 355: 351: 344: 340: 337: 335: 332: 330: 327: 325: 322: 320: 317: 315: 312: 311: 307: 305: 303: 299: 295: 291: 290:thermodynamic 287: 282: 278: 276: 273: 269: 265: 261: 253: 251: 249: 245: 241: 237: 231: 223: 221: 219: 215: 210: 208: 204: 200: 196: 192: 188: 184: 180: 176: 172: 168: 164: 160: 156: 148: 146: 144: 140: 136: 133: 129: 125: 121: 113: 110: 106: 102: 98: 94: 92:Occupation(s) 90: 86: 82: 78: 69:July 30, 1828 68: 64: 60: 56: 43: 39: 32: 27: 20: 426:. Retrieved 420: 402:(in French). 397: 387: 367: 334:Pyréolophore 294:heat engines 283: 279: 264:Pyréolophore 257: 233: 213: 211: 152: 119: 118: 71:(1828-07-30) 467:1828 deaths 462:1752 births 392:David Rey. 302:carburetors 191:mathematics 163:Switzerland 84:Nationality 456:Categories 428:2011-05-28 345:References 248:automobile 242:, nor the 169:, born in 157:, now the 143:automobile 47:1752-12-19 433:In French 199:mechanics 149:Biography 308:See also 298:Gasoline 203:surveyor 195:geometry 175:Moûtiers 135:inventor 272:Emperor 375:  207:notary 155:Valais 108:Father 87:French 268:Saone 240:crank 187:Latin 179:Savoy 132:Swiss 124:Paris 55:Paris 373:ISBN 205:and 193:and 128:Sion 66:Died 41:Born 177:in 161:in 145:". 458:: 408:^ 396:. 353:^ 57:, 431:. 381:. 181:( 49:) 45:(

Index


Paris
Kingdom of France
Sion, Switzerland
Pierre de Rivaz
Paris
Sion
Swiss
inventor
internal combustion engine
automobile
Valais
canton of Valais
Switzerland
Pierre de Rivaz
Saint-Gingolph
Moûtiers
Savoy
Kingdom of Sardinia
Latin
mathematics
geometry
mechanics
surveyor
notary
steam-powered vehicles
de Rivaz engine
internal combustion engine
crank
connecting rod

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