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523:, a nativist group, stage a rally near Kensington that triggered three days of rioting and bloodshed in the city. During the riot, nativist mobs burned St. Michael's and Saint Augustine's Catholic Churches. The theological library and rectory at St. Augustine's were also lost. The state militia quelled the disturbances on May 8. The riots reignited on July 6, 1844, lasting for two days
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The church is yours. You have a perfect right to do what you please with it. I claim no right to interfere with any appropriation of it you wish to make. You may make of it, if you will, a factory, and I will not interfere. But there is one thing which I do tell you, and it is this: if you wish it to
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in the United States, where he became president of its seminary. Starting in 1830, Kenrick served as
Coadjutor Bishop and later Bishop of Philadelphia, dealing with rebellious parish trustees and anti-Catholic riots in the city. He became Archbishop of Baltimore in 1851, serving there until his death
526:
Throughout the violence, Kenrick encouraged
Catholics "to follow peace and have charity." He closed all Catholic churches in Philadelphia and suspended the celebration of mass there. He encouraged his priests to avoid wearing clerical clothing when on the streets. Following the Bible riots, Kenrick
414:
Kenrick immediately assumed full administrative control of the diocese, which had been in turmoil from a schism at St. Mary's Parish in
Philadelphia. The parish trustees had rebelled against Conwell, who had removed their pastor due to his personal lifestyle. As bishop, Kenrick wanted to establish
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Bible in class instead of a
Protestant bible. He also asked that teachers excuse these children from non-Catholic religious teachings. As a result, the Board ordered that the schools make all religious activities optional and allow children to read whichever Bible was approved by their parents.
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workers in the
Kensington neighborhood of Philadelphia started worrying about losing jobs and housing. On November 10, 1842, Kenrick wrote to the Board of Controllers of public schools, asking the Philadelphia school system to allow Catholic children use the Catholic
578:, with the approval of Pius IX, conferred a "prerogative of place" on the archbishop of Baltimore. This meant that the archbishop of Baltimore had precedence over all other American archbishops and bishops, regardless of seniority in promotion or ordination.
423:. In a dramatic move, he celebrated mass at St. Mary's the next Sunday and exposed the machinations of the trustees to the congregation. After losing support in the parish, the trustees in May 1831 sent a letter to Kenrick, pledging their obedience.
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in Dublin, took an active role in their education. Francis
Kenrick decided as a boy that he wanted to enter the priesthood. He attended elementary school and a so-called classical school in Dublin, where he achieved a strong academic record.
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Between 1830 and 1850, the number of churches in the diocese grew from 22 to 92; priests from 35 to 101; charitable institutions from two to six; and the
Catholic population from 35,000 to 170,000. He also began construction on the
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1993:
494:. When Kenrick expressed his opposition to the appointment, the Vatican dropped the coadjutor issue, along with that of the new diocese. The Vatican finally erected the Diocese of Pittsburgh on August 11, 1843.
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MARSCHALL, JOHN PETER. "FRANCIS PATRICK KENRICK, 1851-1863: THE BALTIMORE YEARS." (PhD dissertation, The
Catholic University of America; ProQuest Dissertations Publishing, 1965. 6513023).
2961:
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1986:
216:
293:
490:, Kenrick petitioned the Vatican to create a new diocese there in 1835. The Vatican was leaning toward creating the new diocese and also appointing Kerick as coadjutor bishop of the
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430:, then part of the Diocese of Philadelphia, over the ownership of St. Paul's Church. When the trustees told him that they built the church and it belonged to them, Kenrick replied:
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realized that
Catholic children needed to attend schools run by the church. He then initiated a parochial school system in Philadelphia to be administered by the archdiocese.
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1979:
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To forestall future trustee conflicts with other parishes, Kenrick obtained passage of a law transferring church property from parish trustees to the bishop of
Philadelphia.
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1928:
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The Kenrick-Frenaye correspondence : letters chiefly of Francis Patrick Kenrick and Marc Anthony Frenaye, selected from the Cathedral Archives, Philadelphia
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Kenrick died at age 66 in Baltimore on July 8, 1863. According to reports, he was greatly distressed while reading earlier in the day about the carnage from the
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as a theologian and canon law scholar as well as for his introducing free parochial schools in the Diocese of Philadelphia and the Archdiocese of Baltimore.
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2002:
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Diary and Visitation Record of the Rt. Rev. Francis Patrick Kenrick: Administrator and Bishop of Philadelphia, 1830-1851, Later, Archbishop of Baltimore
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in 1829 in Baltimore, Maryland, Kenrick came along as his personal theologian. Kenrick also served as an assistant secretary at the provincial council.
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Parker, Kenneth L. "Francis Kenrick and papal infallibility: how pastoral experience in the American missions transformed a Roman ultramontanist." in
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A Vindication of the Catholic Church: In a Series of Letters Addressed to the Rt. Rev. John Henry Hopkins, Protestant Episcopal Bishop of Vermont
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named Kenrick as archbishop of Baltimore on August 19, 1851. His installation took place in Baltimore on October 9, 1851. He presided over the
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718:
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in 1852. As archbishop, Kenrick introduced free parochial schools in the archdiocese for all students, supported directly by the parishes.
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260:
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KENRICK, FRANCIS PATRICK. "REPORT ON THE CONDITION OF THE CHURCH OF PHILADELPHIA MADE TO OUR HOLY FATHER POPE GREGORY XVI, JUNE 1, 1838."
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in Philadelphia, converted his church into a temporary hospital. After the epidemic passed in September 1832, Philadelphia Mayor
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of the Diocese of Bardstown in the United States sent a request to the Vatican for young priests to staff St. Thomas Seminary in
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in 1860, Kenrick told his priests to avoid all involvement in politics during the conflict, a position that he took also.
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448:
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be a Catholic Church you must comply with the requirement of the law, which I have laid before you. Now do as you please.
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in Rome, where he built a reputation as a theologian and scholar. After his ordination, he went to teach theology in the
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for the preparation of seminarians, locating it at his personal residence in Philadelphia. The next month,
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A Vindication of the Catholic Church, in a Series of Letters Addressed to the Rt. Rev. John Henry Hopkins
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groups twisted these policy changes into misinformation to stir up their followers against the Irish.
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The Fires of Philadelphia: Citizen-Soldiers, Nativists, and the 1844 Riots Over the Soul of a Nation
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615:, was named in honor of Francis Kenrick. It was succeeded in 1993 by Kennedy-Kenrick High School.
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Once in Bardstown, Kenrick taught theology at St. Thomas for the next nine years. He also taught
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332:. Then one of the youngest priests at the university, Kenrick volunteered for the assignment.
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419:, with himself as pastor. The trustees refused. In response, Kenrick placed St. Mary's under
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Burials at the Basilica of the National Shrine of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary
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As the Irish Catholic population rose in Philadelphia during the early 1840s, Protestant
1128:"After Spending Years Vacant, Former Kennedy-Kenrick Site in Norristown to Be Developed"
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Kenrick grew up in Ireland, where he received his early education. He then attended the
43:
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1829:
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288:, became the first archbishop of the Archdiocese of St. Louis. The brothers' uncle,
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1029:
A History of the People of the United States: From the Revolution to the Civil War
2722:
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1839:
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309:
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1943:
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Basilica of the National Shrine of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary
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Basilica of the National Shrine of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary
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The Most Reverend Francis Kenrick, Third Bishop of Philadelphia, 1830-1851
862:
Lives of the Deceased Bishops of the Catholic Church in the United States
194:
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ministers. He earned a reputation as an eloquent preacher and effective
931:
Catholic Historical Research Society of the Archdiocese of Philadelphia
452:
281:
229:
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The Premier See: A History of the Archdiocese of Baltimore, 1789-1989.
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The Premier See: A History of the Archdiocese of Baltimore, 1789-1989
339:
and history at St. Joseph's College in Bardstown. He also engaged in
289:
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169:
1263:
1210:
Records of the American Catholic Historical Society of Philadelphia
2285:
List of churches in the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Philadelphia
352:
1173:
ed. by Kenneth Parker et al. (University Press of America, 2009).
881:"Archbishop Francis Patrick Kenrick [Catholic-Hierarchy]"
284:, to Thomas and Jane (née Eustace) Kenrick. His younger brother,
305:
1975:
1396:
List of churches in the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Baltimore
1347:
1180:(Pegasus Books, 2021) ISBN 9781643137285; chapter 7 on Kenrick.
316:
in Rome by Archbishop Candido Maria Frattini on April 7, 1821.
308:, where he became a distinguished student in theology. He was
343:
work in the diocese and held public debates on religion with
2957:
19th-century Roman Catholic archbishops in the United States
696:
Historical list of the Catholic bishops of the United States
1268:
1258:
1171:
Pluralism and tradition: essays in honor of William Shea
725:
Francis Patrick Kenrick, 1851-1863: The Baltimore Years
398:
on June 6, 1830, from Flaget, with Conwell and Bishop
486:
With the strong growth of the Catholic population in
1229:
Kenrick, Francis Patrick, and Marc Anthony Frenaye.
597:, which had taken place earlier that week in nearby
576:
Sacred Congregation for the Propagation of the Faith
2856:
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2403:
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2011:
1906:
1883:
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1503:
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978:"Pittsburgh (Diocese) [Catholic-Hierarchy]"
734:
Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1989
727:(Ph.D. diss., Catholic University of America, 1965)
211:
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23:
228:(December 3, 1796 or 1797 – July 8, 1863) was an
300:At age 18, Kenrick was selected to study at the
2962:American Roman Catholic clergy of Irish descent
566:In 1854, Pius IX invited Kenrick to attend the
463:and hospital in the city, asked Kenrick if the
259:Kenrick is known for his contributions to the
1987:
1359:
706:Lists of patriarchs, archbishops, and bishops
701:List of Catholic bishops of the United States
8:
719:Parts of Francis Kenrick's Bible Translation
650:Theologia dogmatica. Secundis curis auctoris
638:The Primacy of the Apostolic See, Vindicated
455:broke out in the city. The administrator of
2275:Cathedral Basilica of Saints Peter and Paul
804:"Francis Patrick and Peter Richard Kenrick"
533:Cathedral Basilica of Saints Peter and Paul
426:Kenrick faced a similar trustee dispute in
324:Shortly after Kenrick's ordination, Bishop
2634:
2380:National Shrine of Our Lady of Czestochowa
2004:Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Philadelphia
1994:
1980:
1972:
1486:National Shrine of St. Elizabeth Ann Seton
1366:
1352:
1344:
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921:
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798:
796:
794:
792:
790:
788:
786:
784:
601:. Kenrick is interred in the crypt of the
215:
42:
20:
2942:19th-century Irish Roman Catholic priests
2619:St. Hubert Catholic High School for Girls
927:"Bishop Francis Kenrick and His Journals"
2972:Roman Catholic archbishops of Baltimore
1376:Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Baltimore
1269:Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Baltimore
1162:(Catholic University of America, 1948)
744:
2967:Roman Catholic bishops of Philadelphia
2519:Country Day School of the Sacred Heart
1008:Philadelphia: The Place and the People
471:, could send nurses to help. Reverend
351:, and was a recognized theologian and
2977:Translators of the Bible into English
2614:Saints John Neumann and Maria Goretti
1636:The Catholic High School of Baltimore
1101:"History Live! - William C. Kashatus"
855:
853:
851:
849:
847:
364:First Provincial Council of Baltimore
358:Flaget soon appointed Kenrick as his
7:
2952:Irish emigrants to the United States
1259:Kennedy-Kenrick Catholic High School
957:Encyclopedia of Greater Philadelphia
875:
873:
871:
845:
843:
841:
839:
837:
835:
833:
831:
829:
827:
758:
756:
754:
752:
750:
748:
691:Catholic Church in the United States
483:praised Kenrick for his assistance.
382:of the Diocese of Philadelphia, and
2947:Christian clergy from Dublin (city)
2385:National Shrine of St. John Neumann
1805:Jerome Aloysius Daugherty Sebastian
1032:. D. Appleton and Company. p.
764:"Most Rev. Francis Patrick Kenrick"
561:First Plenary Council of Baltimore
551:Following the death of Archbishop
14:
2880:The Catholic Standard & Times
1541:Notre Dame of Maryland University
1055:UMBC Center for History Education
1011:. The Macmillan Company. p.
2904:
2255:
1954:
1942:
1494:
1245:
669:
2544:John W. Hallahan Catholic Girls
1647:Closed educational institutions
1621:St. John's Catholic Preparatory
1126:Romero, Tracey (June 3, 2023).
302:Pontifical Urbaniana University
249:Pontifical Urbaniana University
75:
67:
16:Catholic Bishop of Philadelphia
2650:St. James High School for Boys
2645:Cardinal Dougherty High School
1929:Diocese of Wheeling–Charleston
860:Clarke, Richard Henry (1888).
535:and oversaw the rebuilding of
447:In June 1832, Kenrick founded
362:. When Flaget traveled to the
130:by Candido Maria Frattini
1:
2414:St. Charles Borromeo Seminary
2360:St. Thomas the Apostle Church
1891:Plenary Councils of Baltimore
1785:Owen Patrick Bernard Corrigan
1606:Notre Dame Preparatory School
449:St. Charles Borromeo Seminary
390:to assist the ailing Bishops
2778:Ignatius Frederick Horstmann
2569:Mercy Career & Technical
2474:Acad. of Notre Dame de Namur
1026:McMaster, John Bach (1910).
276:Francis Kenrick was born in
1666:Towson Catholic High School
1586:Maryvale Preparatory School
1536:Mount St. Mary's University
1406:Cathedral of Mary Our Queen
543:following the Bible riots.
294:St. Nicholas of Myra Parish
3003:
2599:Roman Catholic HS for Boys
2098:Auxiliary bishops, current
2057:Edmond Francis Prendergast
1531:Loyola University Maryland
1218:Kenrick, Francis Patrick.
1197:Kenrick, Francis Patrick.
982:www.catholic-hierarchy.org
885:www.catholic-hierarchy.org
609:Bishop Kenrick High School
2899:
2459:Saint Joseph's University
2355:St. Nicholas of Tolentine
2253:
2177:Martin Nicholas Lohmuller
2123:Auxiliary bishops, former
1937:
1775:Dominic Laurence Graessel
1516:Mount St. Mary's Seminary
1492:
1426:St. Peter's Pro-Cathedral
1332:
1323:
1314:
1300:
1291:
1283:
1276:
1005:; Agnes Repplier (1898).
910:January 17, 2010, at the
686:Catholic Church hierarchy
624:A new translation of the
581:With the outbreak of the
521:American Republican Party
41:
34:
2987:19th-century translators
2584:Mount Saint Joseph Acad.
2429:Gwynedd Mercy University
2310:St. Agatha and St. James
2192:Joseph Carroll McCormick
2132:Michael Francis Burbidge
1780:Alfred Allen Paul Curtis
1710:Samuel Eccleston, P.S.S.
1700:Ambrose Maréchal, P.S.S.
1661:Seton Keough High School
1611:Our Lady of Mount Carmel
1451:St. Elizabeth of Hungary
1264:Kenrick's Bible Editions
1048:"RS#09: The Bible Riots"
768:Archdiocese of Baltimore
613:Norristown, Pennsylvania
599:Gettysburg, Pennsylvania
428:Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
272:Early life and education
261:American Catholic Church
2803:Thomas Joseph McDonough
2763:Francis Xavier Gartland
2753:John Edmund Fitzmaurice
2748:Edmond John Fitzmaurice
2733:Hubert James Cartwright
2728:George Aloysius Carrell
2479:Archbishop John Carroll
2202:Gerald Vincent McDevitt
2062:Dennis Joseph Dougherty
1835:William Clifford Newman
1760:Edwin Frederick O'Brien
1715:Francis Patrick Kenrick
1656:Institute of Notre Dame
1651:Cardinal Gibbons School
1641:The John Carroll School
1456:St. John the Evangelist
1326:Archbishop of Baltimore
1304:John Nepomucene Neumann
547:Archbishop of Baltimore
394:. Kenrick received his
320:Ordination and ministry
242:Archbishop of Baltimore
226:Francis Patrick Kenrick
36:Archbishop of Baltimore
29:Francis Patrick Kenrick
2911:Catholicism portal
2869:Frances Xavier Cabrini
2864:Archdiocesan Boy Choir
2793:Thomas Francis Kennedy
2713:Joseph Anthony Galante
2484:Archbishop Prendergast
2434:Holy Family University
2237:Edward Michael Deliman
2187:Joseph Francis Martino
2127:Cletus Joseph Benjamin
1949:Catholicism portal
1750:William Donald Borders
1740:Francis Patrick Keough
1725:James Roosevelt Bayley
1596:Mount de Sales Academy
1294:Bishop of Philadelphia
1278:Catholic Church titles
1212:38.3 (1927): 207-217.
574:in Rome. In 1858, the
477:St. Augustine's Parish
437:
396:episcopal consecration
374:On February 25, 1830,
370:Bishop of Philadelphia
326:Benedict Joseph Flaget
238:Bishop of Philadelphia
236:prelate who served as
142:Benedict Joseph Flaget
113:Bishop of Philadelphia
2788:Francis Edward Hyland
2683:Michael J. Bransfield
2534:Gwynedd Mercy Academy
2439:Immaculata University
2424:Chestnut Hill College
2290:Immaculate Conception
2242:Michael J. Fitzgerald
1924:Diocese of Wilmington
1825:Philip Francis Murphy
1795:John Michael McNamara
1735:Michael Joseph Curley
1546:St. Mary's University
1254:at Wikimedia Commons
809:Catholic Encyclopedia
644:A Treatise on Baptism
572:Immaculate Conception
432:
410:Trustee controversies
206:Roman Catholic Church
2891:Sexual abuse scandal
2848:Francis X. DiLorenzo
2833:Jeremiah F. Shanahan
2823:John Joseph O'Connor
2813:Eugene J. McGuinness
2464:Villanova University
2340:St. Francis de Sales
2227:Daniel Edward Thomas
2142:Michael Joseph Crane
2112:Christopher R. Cooke
2047:James Frederick Wood
2022:Michael Francis Egan
1914:Diocese of Arlington
1855:Mitchell T. Rozanski
1845:Gordon Bennett, S.J.
1810:Thomas Austin Murphy
1790:Thomas Joseph Shahan
1755:William Henry Keeler
1720:Martin John Spalding
1571:Calvert Hall College
1336:Martin John Spalding
1183:Spalding, Thomas W.
1158:Nolan, Hugh Joseph.
1080:St. Augustine Church
730:Spalding, Thomas W.
611:, opened in 1955 in
595:Battle of Gettysburg
570:of the dogma of the
519:On May 7, 1844, the
488:Western Pennsylvania
469:Emmitsburg, Maryland
253:Diocese of Bardstown
103:Martin John Spalding
2768:Daniel James Gercke
2743:Joseph Thomas Daley
2673:Edward Joseph Adams
2629:Villa Maria Academy
2609:Saint Joseph's Prep
2604:Saint Basil Academy
2549:La Salle College HS
2444:La Salle University
2371:Chapels and shrines
2325:St. Basil the Great
2232:Thomas Jerome Welsh
2157:Francis James Furey
2147:Edward Peter Cullen
2067:John Francis O'Hara
1961:Maryland portal
1919:Diocese of Richmond
1897:The Catholic Review
1840:John Ricard, S.S.J.
1765:William Edward Lori
1695:Leonard Neale, S.J.
1626:Saint Maria Goretti
1616:St. Frances Academy
1566:Bishop Walsh School
1561:Archbishop Spalding
1521:St. Mary's Seminary
1482:Chapels and shrines
1476:Our Lady of Pompeii
1466:St. Vincent de Paul
1176:Schrag, Zachary M.
1003:Peixotto, Ernest C.
723:Marschall, John P.,
628:, with a commentary
555:on April 22, 1851,
492:Diocese of New York
330:Bardstown, Kentucky
2798:Philip R. McDevitt
2758:John Patrick Foley
2738:Joseph M. Corrigan
2624:Villa Joseph Marie
2574:Merion Mercy Acad.
2449:Neumann University
2375:Church of the GesĂş
2222:Francis B. Schulte
2212:Joseph Mark McShea
2207:Joseph P. McFadden
2197:John Joseph McCort
2182:Robert P. Maginnis
2162:John Joseph Graham
2107:Keith J. Chylinski
2077:Anthony Bevilacqua
1907:Suffragan dioceses
1850:W. Francis Malooly
1690:John Carroll, S.J.
1601:Mount Saint Joseph
677:Catholicism portal
583:American Civil War
465:Sisters of Charity
457:Blockley Almshouse
415:St. Mary's as his
378:appointed Kenrick
174:Kingdom of Ireland
2919:
2918:
2843:David B. Thompson
2658:
2657:
2594:Pope John Paul II
2554:Lansdale Catholic
2247:Timothy C. Senior
2152:Louis A. DeSimone
2137:Joseph R. Cistone
2087:Charles J. Chaput
2052:Patrick John Ryan
1969:
1968:
1875:Bruce Lewandowski
1820:F. Joseph Gossman
1771:Auxiliary bishops
1671:Woodstock College
1581:Loyola Blakefield
1576:Cristo Rey Jesuit
1556:Archbishop Curley
1342:
1341:
1333:Succeeded by
1301:Succeeded by
1250:Media related to
1107:on March 31, 2022
933:. August 20, 2015
905:St. Mary's Church
632:Theologia Moralis
443:Growth of diocese
360:private secretary
223:
222:
25:The Most Reverend
2994:
2909:
2908:
2886:Katharine Drexel
2838:John W. Shanahan
2818:William Matthews
2688:Joseph L. Coffey
2635:
2579:Monsignor Bonner
2454:Rosemont College
2420:Higher education
2259:
2117:Efren V. Esmilla
2102:John J. McIntyre
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1527:Higher education
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1318:Samuel Eccleston
1315:Preceded by
1298:1842–1851
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553:Samuel Eccleston
461:homeless shelter
406:, in Bardstown.
380:coadjutor bishop
240:(1842–1851) and
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166:December 3, 1797
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151:Personal details
109:Previous post(s)
89:Samuel Eccleston
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2718:Francis Brennan
2703:Nelson J. PĂ©rez
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2509:Cardinal O'Hara
2504:Bishop Shanahan
2499:Bishop McDevitt
2494:Archbishop Wood
2489:Archbishop Ryan
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2032:Francis Kenrick
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2564:Malvern Prep
2529:Father Judge
2514:Conwell-Egan
2470:High schools
2395:Holy Trinity
2305:St. Adalbert
2300:Old St. Mary
2172:Hugh L. Lamb
2037:John Neumann
2031:
1895:
1714:
1552:High schools
1412:Co-cathedral
1386:and parishes
1324:
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1184:
1177:
1170:
1159:
1135:. Retrieved
1132:MONTCO.Today
1131:
1121:
1111:September 5,
1109:. Retrieved
1105:the original
1095:
1083:. Retrieved
1079:
1076:"Our Parish"
1070:
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1054:
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811:- New Advent
807:
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767:
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619:Publications
607:
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568:promulgation
565:
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202:Denomination
186:(1863-07-08)
184:July 8, 1863
135:Consecration
80:July 8, 1863
18:
2937:1863 deaths
2932:1796 births
2783:John Hughes
2723:Edwin Byrne
2693:James Green
2365:St. William
2350:St. Michael
2345:St. Joachim
2330:St. Cyprian
2043:Archbishops
1870:Adam Parker
1686:Archbishops
1446:Holy Rosary
1137:December 8,
1085:December 6,
1060:December 6,
987:December 6,
962:December 6,
937:December 6,
890:December 5,
816:December 5,
773:December 5,
626:Douay Bible
537:St. Michael
498:Bible Riots
402:serving as
85:Predecessor
2926:Categories
2857:Miscellany
2524:Devon Prep
2335:St. Donato
2012:Ordinaries
1884:Miscellany
1680:Ordinaries
1631:St. Mary's
1512:Seminaries
1441:Holy Cross
739:References
481:John Swift
345:Protestant
341:missionary
314:priesthood
162:1797-12-03
125:Ordination
77:Term ended
2404:Education
2271:Cathedral
2072:John Krol
1506:education
1402:Cathedral
953:"Cholera"
512:However,
421:interdict
355:scholar.
353:scripture
349:apologist
267:Biography
256:in 1863.
212:Signature
191:Baltimore
115:(1842–51)
99:Successor
69:Installed
61:Appointed
55:Baltimore
2709:Deceased
2410:Seminary
2315:St. Anne
2265:Churches
1504:Catholic
1384:Churches
908:Archived
663:See also
514:nativist
310:ordained
234:Catholic
195:Maryland
140:by
2663:Priests
2018:Bishops
1461:St. Leo
1308:C.Ss.R.
1233:(1920)
1222:(1855)
1201:(1916)
453:cholera
312:to the
282:Ireland
2669:Living
2638:Closed
2391:Former
1320:, S.S.
1235:online
1224:online
1214:online
1203:online
1187:(1989)
1164:online
658:(1855)
652:(1858)
646:(1852)
640:(1848)
290:pastor
278:Dublin
232:-born
170:Dublin
120:Orders
1591:Mercy
1051:(PDF)
713:Notes
509:Douay
388:Arath
337:Greek
230:Irish
1392:List
1139:2023
1113:2015
1087:2023
1062:2023
989:2023
964:2023
939:2023
892:2023
818:2023
775:2023
539:and
459:, a
400:John
306:Rome
197:, US
181:Died
156:Born
145:S.S.
93:S.S.
1034:376
1013:345
467:in
386:of
304:in
292:of
51:See
2928::
1306:,
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160:(
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