Knowledge (XXG)

Francis Mackenzie, 1st Baron Seaforth

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In 1787, he proposed raising a regiment on his own estates, with himself as commander. The government declined his patriotic offer but accepted his services in procuring recruits for the 74th and 75th. On 19 May, 1790, he renewed his offer, yet the government declined his services again. When war
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from 1800 to 1806. During his tenure he reformed slavery on the island, implemented a prohibition on killing slaves, and reduced official discrimination against free blacks. As Governor of Barbados, Seaforth appointed
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broke out in 1793, he offered for a third time, and a letter of service was granted in his favour dated 7 March, 1793, empowering him as Lieutenant-Colonel-Commandant to raise a Highland Battalion to be called the
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The last Baron of Kintail, Francis, Lord Seaforth was a nobleman of extraordinary talents, who must have made for himself a lasting reputation had not his political exertions been checked by painful natural
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Rupprecht, Anita (September 2012). "'When he gets among his countrymen, they tell him that he is free': Slave Trade Abolition, Indentured Africans and a Royal Commission".
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Seaforth nearly recovered entirely the use of his tongue, but during the last two years of his life, which he spent mourning the deaths of his four sons, he rarely spoke.
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Mackenzie was the second son of Major William Mackenzie (d. 12 March 1770), who was the son of the Hon. Alexander Mackenzie, and the grandson of
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to assist with Lawrence's financial difficulties. Lawrence later painted a full-length portrait of Seaforth's daughter, Mary.
1747: 1707: 1277: 1149: 954: 977: 876: 714: 259: 237: 1762: 770: 410: 616: 487: 1603: 1250: 1089: 761: 149: 36: 1732: 1558: 1463: 1161: 798: 788: 753: 298: 290: 1201: 1717: 1458: 1282: 394: 331: 312: 125: 1166: 1012: 1372: 1360: 1233: 1213: 1063: 1036: 931: 894: 831: 264: 1354: 996: 1420: 1384: 1172: 853: 641:"King Alexander III of Scotland being rescued from the fury of a stag by the intrepidity of Colin Fitzgerald" 305:. He was also a Fellow of the Linnean Society, and served as Extraordinary Director of the Highland Society. 1493: 1413: 1184: 1110: 1006: 991: 414: 1329: 1227: 1220: 1593: 1521: 1426: 1395: 1366: 1047: 271:, which Moody entered as a lieutenant in 1806. Seaforth attained the rank of lieutenant-general in 1808. 1401: 1001: 1634: 1563: 1548: 1468: 357: 1342: 1504: 1272: 1667: 1662: 1588: 1583: 1543: 1304: 1238: 842: 167:(9 June 1754 – 11 January 1815) was a British politician, soldier, and botanist. He was Chief of the 25: 1103: 1473: 486: 440: 1618: 1510: 1322: 1310: 1288: 1261: 1244: 1155: 1143: 548: 513: 168: 1348: 1336: 133: 60: 708: 606: 294: 255:
on 26 October, 1797. In 1798, he was appointed Colonel of the Ross-shire Regiment of Militia.
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of Scotland being rescued from the fury of a stag by the intrepidity of Colin Fitzgerald".
190:. Francis's mother was Mary, the daughter and heiress of Matthew Humberston of Humberston, 1613: 1299: 1190: 1136: 1070: 320: 268: 221:
From 1784 to 1790, and again from 1794 to 1796, Seaforth was Member of Parliament for the
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named in recognition of his work. A year later, In 1795, he was elected a Fellow of the
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Sidney Lee (ed), Dictionary of National Biography (1891), London, Smith, Elder & Co
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In 1782, Mackenzie entered matrimony with Mary Proby, the daughter of The Very Rev
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Biographical Index of Former Fellows of the Royal Society of Edinburgh 1783–2002
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Francis's four legitimate sons all predeceased him as predicted by the
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Members of the Parliament of Great Britain for Scottish constituencies
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in 1783, Francis Mackenzie became the last male heir of the attainted
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Lord Seaforth by Thomas Lawrence, Figge Art Museum, Davenport IA, USA
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Hon. Francis John Mackenzie, midshipman, RN (died unmarried 1813)
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Caroline Elizabeth Mackenzie (accidentally killed unmarried)
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Augusta Anne Mackenzie (died unmarried in 1856) buried in
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being rescued from the fury of a stag by Colin Fitzgerald
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The grave of Mary Proby, Lady Seaforth, Holyrood Abbey
1627: 1536: 1451: 984: 121: 111: 99: 89: 81: 73: 23: 240:and was raised to the peerage of Great Britain as 703:. Archived from the original on 25 December 2002. 283:for his contributions to botany, with the genus 145:Francis Humberston Mackenzie, 1st Baron Seaforth 567:"Codrington College, Barbados: Important Dates" 391:George Leveson Boucherat Mackenzie (died young) 342: 1728:British royalty and nobility with disabilities 426:Charlotte Elizabeth Mackenzie (died unmarried) 279:In 1794, Seaforth was elected a Fellow of the 1452:Barbados and the Windward Islands (1833–1885) 962: 605:. The Royal Society of Edinburgh. July 2006. 8: 1683:Peers of Great Britain created by George III 1678:Barons in the Peerage of the United Kingdom 526: 524: 969: 955: 947: 727: 654:"The Fulfillment of the Seaforth Prophecy" 197:On the death of his elder brother Colonel 59: 20: 459: 457: 409:, heiress to her father, (married first 388:William Frederick Mackenzie (died young) 356: 453: 407:Hon. Mary Elizabeth Frederica Mackenzie 188:Kenneth Mackenzie, 4th Earl of Seaforth 1645:Served as Acting Governor of Barbados. 706: 586:. Longman, Brown, Green, and Longmans. 437:Joshua Henry Mackenzie, Lord Mackenzie 1743:British politicians with disabilities 1673:Nobility from Highland (council area) 925:Thomas Frederick Mackenzie Humberston 488:"Humberston, Francis Mackenzie"  481: 479: 477: 475: 473: 199:Thomas Frederick Mackenzie Humberston 7: 744:78th (Highlanders) Regiment of Foot 231:78th (Highlanders) Regiment of Foot 176:78th (Highlanders) Regiment of Foot 1758:Marquesses in the Jacobite peerage 580:Schomburgk, Sir Robert H. (1848). 319:In 1796, Mackenzie gave £1,000 to 174:, as which he raised the renowned 14: 685:. Inverness: A & W Mackenzie. 1703:British Army lieutenant generals 494:Dictionary of National Biography 420:Frances Catherine Mackenzie, dsp 395:Hon. William Frederick Mackenzie 371:John Proby, 1st Baron Carysfort 1713:Lord-lieutenants of Ross-shire 517:. 7 October 1797. p. 968. 435:Helen Anne Mackenzie (married 1: 877:Lord Lieutenant of Ross-shire 679:Mackenzie, Alexander (1894). 238:Lord Lieutenant of Ross-shire 217:Political and military career 1738:Fellows of the Royal Society 545:10.1080/0144039X.2012.668300 762:Parliament of Great Britain 326:Lord Seaforth commissioned 1779: 754:Alexander Mackenzie Fraser 299:Alexander Monro (secundus) 291:Royal Society of Edinburgh 1723:Deaf royalty and nobility 1643: 1438: 929: 921: 905: 900: 893: 883: 874: 869: 864: 850: 840: 828: 823: 817:Sir Charles Lockhart-Ross 813: 805:Member of Parliament for 803: 795: 785: 777:Member of Parliament for 775: 767: 760: 750: 740: 735: 730: 713:: CS1 maint: unfit URL ( 682:History of the Mackenzies 126:French Revolutionary Wars 58: 895:Peerage of Great Britain 463:Sir James Balfour Paul, 413:, married second Rt Hon 1753:Deaf military personnel 932:Chief of Clan Mackenzie 701:"Mackenzie family tree" 583:The History of Barbados 533:Slavery & Abolition 415:James Alexander Stewart 411:Admiral Sir Samuel Hood 1445: 1367:George Poyntz Ricketts 1123:Christopher Codrington 384:. His children were: 362: 347: 316: 138: 1748:Clan Mackenzie Chiefs 1708:Governors of Barbados 1698:British MPs 1790–1796 1693:British MPs 1784–1790 1469:Charles Henry Darling 1444: 978:Governors of Barbados 360: 311: 136: 1537:Barbados (1885–1966) 1432:James Frederick Lyon 1239:Thomas Catesby Paget 985:Barbados (1627–1833) 887:Sir Hector Mackenzie 843:Governor of Barbados 397:(died 1814), MP for 260:Governor of Barbados 26:The Right Honourable 16:British Army general 1763:British deaf people 1402:John Foster Alleyne 824:Government offices 569:. 21 February 2021. 441:Greyfriars Kirkyard 373:and sister of Rev. 321:Sir Thomas Lawrence 258:Seaforth served as 67:Sir Thomas Lawrence 1484:William Colebrooke 1446: 1117:William Willoughby 1097:William Willoughby 1084:Francis Willoughby 1053:Francis Willoughby 514:The London Gazette 363: 332:King Alexander III 317: 142:Lieutenant-General 139: 116:Lieutenant-general 31:The Baron Seaforth 1733:Scottish soldiers 1650: 1649: 1594:Eubule Waddington 1579:William Robertson 1559:Frederick Hodgson 1379:Francis Mackenzie 1343:James Cunninghame 1268:Orlando Bridgeman 1202:George Lillington 945: 944: 884:Succeeded by 851:Succeeded by 814:Succeeded by 786:Succeeded by 751:Succeeded by 731:Military offices 724:by Finlay MacLeod 465:The Scots Peerage 295:Daniel Rutherford 245:, Baron Mackenzie 236:He was appointed 203:Earls of Seaforth 131: 130: 65:Lord Seaforth by 1770: 1718:Deaf politicians 1635:Government House 1528:William Robinson 1505:Sanford Freeling 1499:Rawson W. Rawson 1408:Stapleton Cotton 1273:Humphrey Howarth 1090:Henry Willoughby 1078:Humphrey Walrond 971: 964: 957: 948: 922:Preceded by 865:Honorary titles 829:Preceded by 796:Preceded by 768:Preceded by 728: 722:Seaforth's Lewis 718: 712: 704: 686: 666: 665: 663: 661: 650: 644: 643:National Gallery 638: 632: 631: 629: 627: 621: 615:. Archived from 604: 594: 588: 587: 577: 571: 570: 563: 557: 556: 528: 519: 518: 505: 499: 498: 490: 483: 468: 461: 275:Avocational life 166: 161: 154: 101: 63: 53: 48: 41: 21: 1778: 1777: 1773: 1772: 1771: 1769: 1768: 1767: 1653: 1652: 1651: 1646: 1639: 1623: 1614:Robert Arundell 1574:Charles O'Brien 1532: 1447: 1436: 1391:George Beckwith 1305:Charles Pinfold 1300:Henry Grenville 1295:Thomas Robinson 1251:Walter Chetwynd 1191:Bevil Granville 1167:Francis Russell 1137:Jonathan Atkins 1071:Thomas Modyford 980: 975: 935: 927: 911: 889: 880: 860: 847: 838: 819: 810: 801: 791: 782: 773: 756: 747: 742:Colonel of the 705: 699: 696: 678: 675: 670: 669: 659: 657: 652: 651: 647: 639: 635: 625: 623: 622:on 4 March 2016 619: 613: 602: 596: 595: 591: 579: 578: 574: 565: 564: 560: 530: 529: 522: 507: 506: 502: 485: 484: 471: 462: 455: 450: 417:of Glasserton). 355: 277: 269:Royal Engineers 219: 184: 159: 152: 148: 85:11 January 1815 69: 54: 46: 39: 35: 33: 32: 29: 28: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1776: 1774: 1766: 1765: 1760: 1755: 1750: 1745: 1740: 1735: 1730: 1725: 1720: 1715: 1710: 1705: 1700: 1695: 1690: 1685: 1680: 1675: 1670: 1665: 1655: 1654: 1648: 1647: 1644: 1641: 1640: 1638: 1637: 1631: 1629: 1625: 1624: 1622: 1621: 1616: 1611: 1606: 1601: 1596: 1591: 1586: 1584:Harry Newlands 1581: 1576: 1571: 1566: 1564:Gilbert Carter 1561: 1556: 1551: 1549:Walter Sendall 1546: 1540: 1538: 1534: 1533: 1531: 1530: 1525: 1518: 1516:George Strahan 1513: 1508: 1501: 1496: 1491: 1489:Francis Hincks 1486: 1481: 1476: 1471: 1466: 1464:Evan MacGregor 1461: 1455: 1453: 1449: 1448: 1439: 1437: 1435: 1434: 1429: 1424: 1417: 1410: 1405: 1398: 1393: 1388: 1381: 1376: 1373:William Bishop 1369: 1364: 1361:William Bishop 1357: 1352: 1345: 1340: 1333: 1326: 1319: 1314: 1307: 1302: 1297: 1292: 1285: 1280: 1275: 1270: 1265: 1258: 1253: 1248: 1241: 1236: 1231: 1224: 1217: 1214:William Sharpe 1210: 1208:Robert Lowther 1205: 1198: 1193: 1188: 1181: 1176: 1169: 1164: 1159: 1152: 1150:Richard Dutton 1147: 1140: 1133: 1130:Peter Colleton 1126: 1119: 1114: 1107: 1104:Samuel Barwick 1100: 1093: 1086: 1081: 1074: 1067: 1060: 1055: 1050: 1045: 1040: 1037:William Hawley 1033: 1026: 1021: 1016: 1009: 1004: 1002:C. Wolferstone 999: 994: 988: 986: 982: 981: 976: 974: 973: 966: 959: 951: 943: 942: 937: 928: 923: 919: 918: 913: 908:Baron Seaforth 904: 898: 897: 891: 890: 885: 882: 873: 867: 866: 862: 861: 852: 849: 839: 832:William Bishop 830: 826: 825: 821: 820: 815: 812: 802: 797: 793: 792: 787: 784: 774: 771:John Mackenzie 769: 765: 764: 758: 757: 752: 749: 739: 733: 732: 726: 725: 719: 695: 694:External links 692: 691: 690: 687: 674: 671: 668: 667: 645: 633: 612:0-902-198-84-X 611: 589: 572: 558: 539:(3): 435–455. 520: 500: 469: 452: 451: 449: 446: 445: 444: 433: 427: 424: 421: 418: 404: 401: 392: 389: 354: 351: 276: 273: 253:County of Ross 223:County of Ross 218: 215: 183: 180: 172:Clan Mackenzie 129: 128: 123: 119: 118: 113: 109: 108: 103: 97: 96: 94:United Kingdom 91: 87: 86: 83: 79: 78: 75: 71: 70: 64: 56: 55: 34: 30: 24: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1775: 1764: 1761: 1759: 1756: 1754: 1751: 1749: 1746: 1744: 1741: 1739: 1736: 1734: 1731: 1729: 1726: 1724: 1721: 1719: 1716: 1714: 1711: 1709: 1706: 1704: 1701: 1699: 1696: 1694: 1691: 1689: 1686: 1684: 1681: 1679: 1676: 1674: 1671: 1669: 1666: 1664: 1661: 1660: 1658: 1642: 1636: 1633: 1632: 1630: 1626: 1620: 1617: 1615: 1612: 1610: 1609:Alfred Savage 1607: 1605: 1602: 1600: 1597: 1595: 1592: 1590: 1587: 1585: 1582: 1580: 1577: 1575: 1572: 1570: 1569:Leslie Probyn 1567: 1565: 1562: 1560: 1557: 1555: 1552: 1550: 1547: 1545: 1542: 1541: 1539: 1535: 1529: 1526: 1524: 1523: 1519: 1517: 1514: 1512: 1511:John Hennessy 1509: 1507: 1506: 1502: 1500: 1497: 1495: 1492: 1490: 1487: 1485: 1482: 1480: 1477: 1475: 1472: 1470: 1467: 1465: 1462: 1460: 1457: 1456: 1454: 1450: 1443: 1433: 1430: 1428: 1425: 1423: 1422: 1418: 1416: 1415: 1411: 1409: 1406: 1404: 1403: 1399: 1397: 1394: 1392: 1389: 1387: 1386: 1382: 1380: 1377: 1375: 1374: 1370: 1368: 1365: 1363: 1362: 1358: 1356: 1353: 1351: 1350: 1346: 1344: 1341: 1339: 1338: 1334: 1332: 1331: 1327: 1325: 1324: 1320: 1318: 1315: 1313: 1312: 1308: 1306: 1303: 1301: 1298: 1296: 1293: 1291: 1290: 1286: 1284: 1281: 1279: 1276: 1274: 1271: 1269: 1266: 1264: 1263: 1259: 1257: 1254: 1252: 1249: 1247: 1246: 1242: 1240: 1237: 1235: 1234:Henry Worsley 1232: 1230: 1229: 1225: 1223: 1222: 1218: 1216: 1215: 1211: 1209: 1206: 1204: 1203: 1199: 1197: 1194: 1192: 1189: 1187: 1186: 1182: 1180: 1177: 1175: 1174: 1170: 1168: 1165: 1163: 1162:James Kendall 1160: 1158: 1157: 1153: 1151: 1148: 1146: 1145: 1141: 1139: 1138: 1134: 1132: 1131: 1127: 1125: 1124: 1120: 1118: 1115: 1113: 1112: 1108: 1106: 1105: 1101: 1099: 1098: 1094: 1092: 1091: 1087: 1085: 1082: 1080: 1079: 1075: 1073: 1072: 1068: 1066: 1065: 1064:Daniel Searle 1061: 1059: 1058:George Ayscue 1056: 1054: 1051: 1049: 1046: 1044: 1041: 1039: 1038: 1034: 1032: 1031: 1030:Richard Peers 1027: 1025: 1022: 1020: 1017: 1015: 1014: 1010: 1008: 1005: 1003: 1000: 998: 995: 993: 990: 989: 987: 983: 979: 972: 967: 965: 960: 958: 953: 952: 949: 941: 938: 934: 933: 926: 920: 917: 914: 910: 909: 903: 899: 896: 892: 888: 879: 878: 872: 868: 863: 859: 855: 846: 844: 837: 833: 827: 822: 818: 809: 808: 800: 794: 790: 781: 780: 772: 766: 763: 759: 755: 746: 745: 738: 734: 729: 723: 720: 716: 710: 702: 698: 697: 693: 688: 684: 683: 677: 676: 672: 655: 649: 646: 642: 637: 634: 618: 614: 608: 601: 600: 593: 590: 585: 584: 576: 573: 568: 562: 559: 554: 550: 546: 542: 538: 534: 527: 525: 521: 516: 515: 510: 504: 501: 496: 495: 489: 482: 480: 478: 476: 474: 470: 466: 460: 458: 454: 447: 442: 439:) (buried in 438: 434: 432: 431:Dean Cemetery 428: 425: 422: 419: 416: 412: 408: 405: 402: 400: 396: 393: 390: 387: 386: 385: 383: 378: 376: 375:Charles Proby 372: 368: 367:Baptist Proby 359: 352: 350: 346: 341: 340:said of him: 339: 335: 333: 330:'s painting " 329: 328:Benjamin West 324: 322: 314: 313:Alexander III 310: 306: 304: 303:John Playfair 300: 296: 292: 288: 287: 282: 281:Royal Society 274: 272: 270: 266: 261: 256: 254: 250: 246: 244: 243:Lord Seaforth 239: 234: 232: 226: 224: 216: 214: 212: 208: 207:scarlet fever 204: 200: 195: 193: 189: 181: 179: 177: 173: 170: 165: 158: 151: 146: 143: 135: 127: 124: 120: 117: 114: 110: 107: 104: 98: 95: 92: 88: 84: 80: 76: 72: 68: 62: 57: 52: 45: 38: 27: 22: 19: 1604:Hilary Blood 1544:Charles Lees 1522:D. J. Gamble 1520: 1503: 1494:James Walker 1479:William Reid 1474:Charles Grey 1459:Lionel Smith 1421:Samuel Hinds 1419: 1412: 1400: 1385:John Spooner 1383: 1378: 1371: 1359: 1347: 1335: 1328: 1321: 1317:William Spry 1309: 1287: 1260: 1256:Emanuel Howe 1243: 1226: 1219: 1212: 1200: 1196:Mitford Crow 1183: 1173:Francis Bond 1171: 1154: 1142: 1135: 1128: 1121: 1111:Henry Hawley 1109: 1102: 1095: 1088: 1076: 1069: 1062: 1043:Henry Huncks 1035: 1028: 1024:Henry Hawley 1011: 939: 930: 915: 906: 902:New creation 901: 875: 870: 857: 854:John Spooner 841: 835: 804: 799:William Adam 789:William Adam 776: 741: 737:New regiment 736: 681: 658:. Retrieved 656:. p. 89 648: 636: 624:. Retrieved 617:the original 598: 592: 582: 575: 561: 536: 532: 512: 503: 497:. 1885–1900. 492: 464: 379: 364: 348: 345:infirmities. 343: 338:Walter Scott 336: 325: 318: 284: 278: 265:Thomas Moody 257: 241: 235: 227: 220: 196: 192:Lincolnshire 185: 144: 140: 122:Battles/wars 106:British Army 18: 1668:1815 deaths 1663:1754 births 1599:Henry Bushe 1427:Henry Warde 1414:John Skeete 1396:James Leith 1355:David Parry 1323:Samuel Rous 1311:Samuel Rous 1289:James Dotin 1283:Robert Byng 1278:Thomas Gage 1262:James Dotin 1245:James Dotin 1185:John Farmer 1156:Edwyn Stede 1144:John Witham 1048:Philip Bell 1013:R. Wheatley 660:26 February 509:"No. 14052" 382:Brahan Seer 77:9 June 1754 1657:Categories 1589:Mark Young 1349:John Dotin 1337:John Dotin 1330:Edward Hay 1228:Samuel Cox 1221:John Frere 1179:Ralph Grey 936:1783–1815 912:1797–1815 881:1794–1815 848:1802–1806 811:1794–1796 807:Ross-shire 783:1784–1790 779:Ross-shire 748:1793–1796 448:References 399:Ross-shire 286:Seaforthia 182:Early life 90:Allegiance 1619:John Stow 1554:James Hay 1019:W. Tufton 1007:J. Powell 992:H. Powell 940:disputed 871:New title 553:144301729 997:W. Deane 916:Extinct 709:cite web 169:Highland 100:Service/ 1628:Related 673:Sources 626:10 July 251:in the 249:Kintail 858:acting 836:acting 609:  551:  353:Family 301:, and 211:Gaelic 102:branch 845:and 620:(PDF) 603:(PDF) 549:S2CID 162: 160:, 155: 153:, 49: 47:, 42: 40:, 715:link 662:2017 628:2017 607:ISBN 157:FRSE 112:Rank 82:Died 74:Born 44:FRSE 541:doi 247:of 213:). 164:FLS 150:FRS 51:FLS 37:FRS 1659:: 856:, 834:, 711:}} 707:{{ 547:. 537:33 535:. 523:^ 511:. 491:. 472:^ 456:^ 377:. 297:, 233:. 225:. 194:. 178:. 147:, 970:e 963:t 956:v 717:) 664:. 630:. 555:. 543:: 443:)

Index

The Right Honourable
FRS
FRSE
FLS

Sir Thomas Lawrence
United Kingdom
British Army
Lieutenant-general
French Revolutionary Wars

Lieutenant-General
FRS
FRSE
FLS
Highland
Clan Mackenzie
78th (Highlanders) Regiment of Foot
Kenneth Mackenzie, 4th Earl of Seaforth
Lincolnshire
Thomas Frederick Mackenzie Humberston
Earls of Seaforth
scarlet fever
Gaelic
County of Ross
78th (Highlanders) Regiment of Foot
Lord Lieutenant of Ross-shire
Lord Seaforth
Kintail
County of Ross

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