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Frank H. Newcomb

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383: 33: 266:. At the conclusion of the war, Newcomb resigned from the Navy and attempted to make a living as a merchant and as an officer on a merchant ship. He made trips to Europe and the West Coast, but due to a decline in United States merchant shipping after the war he was not able to make a living as a merchant mariner. In 1869, he began working for the 664: 740:
was a 94 ft 6 in (28.80 m) cutter of a tugboat design displacing 128 tons. She was the Revenue Cutter Service's first steel-hulled cutter and was the first to be powered by a triple-expansion reciprocating steam engine. She was crewed by five officers, two warrant officers, and sixteen
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Captain-Commandant was the U.S. Revenue Cutter Service rank that would have been equivalent to a Commodore in the U.S. Navy or U.S. Coast Guard. Although Newcomb never served as Commandant of the Revenue Cutter Service, it was the only rank that he could be promoted to upon his retirement as the RCS
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for New York Harbor, and Superintendent of Construction of Life-Saving Stations for the Atlantic Coast and Great Lakes. On 8 May 1908 he was promoted to the rank of senior captain. At age 64, Newcomb reached mandatory retirement age and he retired with the rank of captain-commandant on 10 November
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In 2014, the Coast Guard's Command and Operations School renamed its "Top Conn" award to the Newcomb award. It is awarded to the graduate of each Prospective Commanding Officer / Prospective Executive Officer class that best demonstrates the excellence in leadership, mentorship, and inspiration
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on 10 November 1846, the oldest of three children. His father, Hiram Newcomb was a merchant sea captain and Frank sailed on his father's ship at an early age. At the age of sixteen he served on another merchant ship that made an around the world trading voyage.
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After Newcomb's return to New York and the receipt of the Cardenas Medal, he was awarded seven additional points on the Revenue Cutter Service's promotion system which helped him get promoted to captain in 1902. He later served as the
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I recommend that, in recognition of the signal act of heroism of First Lieutenant Frank H. Newcomb, United States Revenue-Cutter Service, above set forth, the thanks of Congress be extended to him and to his officers and men of the
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A joint resolution by Congress carried out the president's wishes and medals were struck for Newcomb, his officers and men. Newcomb received the only gold medal awarded by Congress for participation in the Spanish–American War.
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Desiring to return to a sea career, Newcomb applied for and received a commission in the United States Revenue Cutter Service. He was commissioned as a third lieutenant on 8 March 1873 and assigned initially to
584:; and that a gold medal of honor be presented to Lieutenant Newcomb, a silver medal of honor to each of his officers, and a bronze medal of honor to each member of his crew who served with him at Cardenas. 312:
in June 1876. He was promoted to second lieutenant on 25 March 1878. In 1879, Newcomb was appointed as an assistant inspector for the United States Life-Saving Service by USLSS superintendent
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kept his vessel in the very hottest fire of the action, although in constant danger of going ashore on account of the shallow water, until he finally got a line made fast to the
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returned to her homeport of New York City in mid-August 1898 and a rousing welcome and a recommendation by President William McKinley to Congress to issue a
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in 1897. One source mentions continuous service on various cutters on the Atlantic and Pacific coasts as well as Alaska for at least part of the period.
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Second Lieutenant was the U.S. Revenue Cutter Service rank equivalent to a Lieutenant (Junior Grade) in the U.S. Navy or U.S. Coast Guard.
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patrolled the waters near Cárdenas Bay, capturing three vessels carrying stores while destroying a fourth. Newcomb and the crew of
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First Lieutenant was the U.S. Revenue Cutter Service rank equivalent to a Lieutenant in the U.S. Navy or U.S. Coast Guard.
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because some of the white crews didn't want to serve in mixed race crews. Newcomb appointed a locally recognized surfman,
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In 1927, Newcomb received the rank of commodore on the U.S. Coast Guard Retired List. Newcomb died of natural causes at
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Third Lieutenant was the U.S. Revenue Cutter Service rank equivalent to an Ensign in the U.S. Navy or U.S. Coast Guard.
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out of harm's way. Under heavy fire, she did just that, despite nearly foundering on shoals trying to fasten a line to
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had been hit multiple times. Half her complement was dead or wounded and her captain gravely wounded. Newcomb ordered
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Senior Captain was the U.S. Revenue Cutter Service rank equivalent to a Captain in the U.S. Navy or U.S. Coast Guard.
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On the 11th of May, 1898, there occurred a conflict in the Bay of Cardenas, Cuba, in which the naval torpedo boat
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Captain was the U.S. Revenue Cutter Service rank equivalent to a Commander in the U.S. Navy or U.S. Coast Guard.
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was disabled, her commander wounded, and one of her officers and a part of her crew killed by the enemy's fire.
207: 156: 564:, commanded by First Lieutenant Frank H. Newcomb, United States Revenue-Cutter Service, rescued the disabled 615: 77: 457: 348: 284: 60: 400: 377: 203: 161: 1054:"Record of Movements, Vessels of the United States Coast Guard, 1790–December 31, 1933 (1989 reprint)" 1223: 1218: 634: 355: 328: 309: 295: 602: 302: 256: 317: 497: 393: 362: 237: 93: 758:
for their actions at Cárdenas. Receiving Medals of Honor were Navy sailors, Chief Gunners Mate
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for Newcomb, silver medals for his officers, and bronze medals for his enlisted crew.
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and towed that vessel out of range of the enemy's guns, a deed of special gallantry.
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inch (16 mm).) armor plating around the pilothouse and deckhouse. On 23 April,
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departed Norfolk with orders to report to the staging area for Cuban operations at
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In the face of a most galling fire from the enemy's guns the revenue cutter
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and Newcomb helped establish an all black crew located on North Carolina's
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served through many engagements. In early 1865, Newcomb was transferred to
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officer's appointment as acting master's mate aboard the mortar schooner
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from destruction and possible capture. After the action at Cárdenas,
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It is unknown what duty stations Newcomb was assigned after he left
407: 1182:"The Fighting Captain of the United States Revenue Cutter Service" 406: 381: 490: 301:, reporting aboard 25 November 1873. Newcomb was transferred to 316:. While he served in this capacity he was placed in charge of 1093:
The United States Coast Guard 1790–1915: A Definitive History
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On 11 May 1898, in one of the first actions off the coast of
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The Coast Guard Expands, 1865–1915: New Roles, New Frontiers
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was sold on 21 October 1873 and Newcomb was transferred to
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was not authorized a rank of commodore at the time.
182: 172: 149: 136: 126: 109: 84: 67: 47: 39: 23: 1101: 622:with his wife, Rose Prioleau Newcomb (1863–1951. 361:. On 7 November 1889, Newcomb was transferred to 1059:. U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Transportation 347:head keeper. On 1 July 1885, he was assigned to 1125:The Coast Guard in World War I: An Untold Story 1074:U.S. Coast Guard and Revenue Cutters, 1790–1935 541: 418:As a first lieutenant, Newcomb reported aboard 16:United States Coast Guard commodore (1846–1934) 1127:. Naval Institute Press, Annapolis, Maryland. 1108:. Naval Institute Press, Annapolis, Maryland. 1076:. Naval Institute Press, Annapolis, Maryland. 1249:United States Revenue Cutter Service officers 1095:. Naval Institute Press, Annapolis, Maryland. 858: 856: 854: 852: 850: 848: 425:in September 1897 as the commanding officer. 392:, led by Newcomb, moves to assist a disabled 236:In 1863 at the age of 17, Newcomb received a 8: 996: 994: 992: 990: 988: 986: 262:, which was a coaling vessel home-ported at 1171:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list ( 958: 956: 954: 917: 915: 913: 724:until he reported as commanding officer of 820: 818: 816: 814: 354:. On 7 December 1886, he began serving on 31: 20: 838: 836: 834: 832: 830: 618:, on 19 February 1934. He is interred at 468:on the aft deckhouse. She also received 448:on 15 February 1898. Although more of a 810: 686: 659: 272:Atchison, Topeka, and Santa Fe Railroad 1229:Burials at Arlington National Cemetery 1164: 1153:. U.S. Coast Guard Historian's Office 549:To The Congress of the United States: 507:had been shelling Spanish positions. 7: 202:, best known for his actions at the 197:United States Revenue Cutter Service 1234:Congressional Gold Medal recipients 1180:Thiesen, William H. (Summer 2010). 1239:People of the Spanish–American War 464:fore and aft and a Colt automatic 14: 662: 268:Alabama and Chattanooga Railroad 1037:Burial Detail: Newcomb, Frank H 251:during the American Civil War, 1244:Military personnel from Boston 345:Pea Island Life-Saving Station 325:Elizabeth City, North Carolina 1: 750:Three members of the crew of 437:to the Navy and to report to 249:Atlantic Blockading Squadron 620:Arlington National Cemetery 278:U.S. Revenue Cutter Service 100:U.S. Revenue Cutter Service 1265: 1091:Evans, Stephen H. (1949). 1072:Canney, Donald L. (1995). 948:Record of Movements, p 205 939:Record of Movements, p 233 930:Record of Movements, p 188 898:Record of Movements, p 347 889:Record of Movements, p 264 880:Record of Movements, p 197 871:Record of Movements, p 242 523:. Newcomb's actions saved 375: 264:Port Royal, South Carolina 462:six-pound rapid fire guns 401:Second Battle of Cárdenas 162:Second Battle of Cárdenas 30: 1142:Noble (1990), Dennis L. 1123:Larzelere, Alex (2003). 1100:King, Irving H. (1996). 645:exemplified by Newcomb. 641:was named in his honor. 603:Supervisor of Anchorages 214:Early life and education 630:The United States Navy 616:Los Angeles, California 78:Los Angeles, California 766:, and Chief Machinist 589: 458:Norfolk Naval Shipyard 452:than a combat vessel, 415: 404: 193:Frank Hamilton Newcomb 43:Frank Hamilton Newcomb 1151:Coast Guard Personnel 980:Thiesen, pp 8–9, p 14 410: 385: 220:Boston, Massachusetts 186:Rose Prioleau Newcomb 110:Years of service 61:Boston, Massachusetts 610:Later life and death 372:Spanish–American War 329:Charles F. Shoemaker 310:Milwaukee, Wisconsin 218:Newcomb was born in 208:Spanish–American War 157:Spanish–American War 596:Later USRCS service 247:. As a part of the 762:, Chief Machinist 429:was homeported at 416: 405: 378:Battle of Cárdenas 204:Battle of Cárdenas 94:United States Navy 1134:978-1-55750-476-0 1115:978-1-55750-458-6 1083:978-1-55750-101-1 1009:Evans, pp 171–172 741:enlisted in 1898. 587:WILLIAM McKINLEY 543:Executive Mansion 484:Key West, Florida 439:Norfolk, Virginia 341:Richard Etheridge 314:Sumner I. Kimball 190: 189: 119:1873–1910 (USRCS) 1256: 1204: 1202: 1200: 1186: 1176: 1170: 1162: 1160: 1158: 1148: 1138: 1119: 1107: 1096: 1087: 1068: 1066: 1064: 1058: 1046:References cited 1040: 1034: 1028: 1025: 1019: 1016: 1010: 1007: 1001: 998: 981: 978: 972: 971:Canney, pp 49–52 969: 963: 960: 949: 946: 940: 937: 931: 928: 922: 919: 908: 905: 899: 896: 890: 887: 881: 878: 872: 869: 863: 860: 843: 840: 825: 822: 799: 795: 789: 786: 780: 777: 771: 764:Thomas C. Cooney 748: 742: 735: 729: 718: 712: 709: 703: 700: 694: 691: 667: 666: 665: 658: 477: 476: 472: 456:was equipped at 86: 74: 71:20 February 1934 58:10 November 1846 57: 55: 35: 25:Frank H. Newcomb 21: 1264: 1263: 1259: 1258: 1257: 1255: 1254: 1253: 1209: 1208: 1207: 1198: 1196: 1184: 1179: 1163: 1156: 1154: 1146: 1141: 1135: 1122: 1116: 1099: 1090: 1084: 1071: 1062: 1060: 1056: 1052: 1043: 1035: 1031: 1026: 1022: 1017: 1013: 1008: 1004: 999: 984: 979: 975: 970: 966: 961: 952: 947: 943: 938: 934: 929: 925: 920: 911: 906: 902: 897: 893: 888: 884: 879: 875: 870: 866: 862:Larzelere, p 17 861: 846: 841: 828: 823: 812: 803: 802: 796: 792: 787: 783: 778: 774: 760:George F. Brady 749: 745: 736: 732: 719: 715: 710: 706: 701: 697: 692: 688: 678: 673: 663: 661: 653: 651: 628: 612: 598: 544: 474: 470: 469: 380: 374: 280: 234: 229: 216: 168: 122: 116:1863–1865 (USN) 105: 76: 72: 59: 53: 51: 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1262: 1260: 1252: 1251: 1246: 1241: 1236: 1231: 1226: 1221: 1211: 1210: 1206: 1205: 1177: 1139: 1133: 1120: 1114: 1097: 1088: 1082: 1069: 1049: 1042: 1041: 1039:– ANC Explorer 1029: 1020: 1011: 1002: 982: 973: 964: 950: 941: 932: 923: 909: 900: 891: 882: 873: 864: 844: 826: 809: 801: 800: 790: 781: 772: 756:Medal of Honor 743: 730: 713: 704: 695: 685: 684: 677: 674: 672: 671: 650: 647: 627: 624: 611: 608: 597: 594: 545:June 27, 1898 413:Cardenas Medal 376:Main article: 373: 370: 305:Andrew Johnson 279: 276: 270:and later the 233: 230: 228: 225: 215: 212: 188: 187: 184: 180: 179: 177:Cardenas Medal 174: 170: 169: 167: 166: 165: 164: 153: 151: 147: 146: 138: 134: 133: 128: 124: 123: 121: 120: 117: 113: 111: 107: 106: 104: 103: 97: 90: 88: 82: 81: 75:(aged 87) 69: 65: 64: 49: 45: 44: 41: 37: 36: 28: 27: 24: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1261: 1250: 1247: 1245: 1242: 1240: 1237: 1235: 1232: 1230: 1227: 1225: 1222: 1220: 1217: 1216: 1214: 1194: 1190: 1183: 1178: 1174: 1168: 1152: 1145: 1140: 1136: 1130: 1126: 1121: 1117: 1111: 1106: 1105: 1098: 1094: 1089: 1085: 1079: 1075: 1070: 1055: 1051: 1050: 1048: 1047: 1038: 1033: 1030: 1027:Thiesen, p 14 1024: 1021: 1015: 1012: 1006: 1003: 1000:Thiesen, p 15 997: 995: 993: 991: 989: 987: 983: 977: 974: 968: 965: 959: 957: 955: 951: 945: 942: 936: 933: 927: 924: 918: 916: 914: 910: 904: 901: 895: 892: 886: 883: 877: 874: 868: 865: 859: 857: 855: 853: 851: 849: 845: 839: 837: 835: 833: 831: 827: 821: 819: 817: 815: 811: 808: 807: 794: 791: 785: 782: 776: 773: 769: 765: 761: 757: 754:received the 753: 747: 744: 739: 734: 731: 727: 723: 717: 714: 708: 705: 699: 696: 690: 687: 683: 682: 675: 670: 660: 656: 648: 646: 642: 640: 638: 633: 625: 623: 621: 617: 609: 607: 604: 595: 593: 588: 585: 583: 577: 575: 571: 567: 563: 558: 556: 551: 550: 546: 540: 538: 534: 530: 526: 522: 518: 514: 510: 506: 502: 501: 496: 492: 487: 485: 481: 467: 463: 459: 455: 451: 447: 446: 440: 436: 432: 431:New York City 428: 424: 423: 414: 409: 402: 398: 397: 391: 390: 384: 379: 371: 369: 367: 366: 360: 359: 353: 352: 346: 342: 338: 334: 330: 326: 322: 321: 315: 311: 307: 306: 300: 299: 298:W.H. Crawford 293: 289: 288: 277: 275: 273: 269: 265: 261: 260: 254: 250: 246: 245: 239: 231: 226: 224: 221: 213: 211: 209: 205: 201: 198: 194: 185: 181: 178: 175: 171: 163: 160: 159: 158: 155: 154: 152: 148: 145: 144: 139: 135: 132: 129: 125: 118: 115: 114: 112: 108: 101: 98: 95: 92: 91: 89: 83: 79: 70: 66: 62: 50: 46: 42: 38: 34: 29: 22: 19: 1197:. Retrieved 1192: 1188: 1155:. Retrieved 1150: 1124: 1103: 1092: 1073: 1061:. Retrieved 1045: 1044: 1032: 1023: 1014: 1005: 976: 967: 962:Thiesen, p 8 944: 935: 926: 921:Thiesen, p 7 907:Canney, p 41 903: 894: 885: 876: 867: 824:Thiesen, p 6 805: 804: 793: 784: 775: 768:Hans Johnsen 751: 746: 737: 733: 725: 721: 716: 707: 698: 689: 680: 679: 643: 636: 629: 613: 599: 590: 586: 581: 578: 573: 569: 565: 561: 559: 554: 552: 548: 547: 542: 532: 528: 524: 520: 516: 512: 508: 504: 499: 495:torpedo boat 488: 479: 453: 444: 434: 426: 421: 417: 395: 388: 364: 357: 350: 319: 304: 297: 291: 286: 281: 258: 252: 243: 235: 217: 192: 191: 150:Battles/wars 142: 73:(1934-02-20) 18: 1224:1934 deaths 1219:1846 births 1189:The Daybook 1157:21 February 1063:21 February 1018:King, p 120 842:Noble, p 51 466:machine gun 399:during the 333:Outer Banks 206:during the 1213:Categories 537:gold medal 420:USRC  387:USRC  363:USRC  356:USRC  349:USRC  337:Pea Island 318:USRC  303:USRC  285:USRC  141:USRC  54:1846-11-10 40:Birth name 806:Citations 681:Footnotes 669:Biography 632:destroyer 503:and USRC 498:USS  460:with two 443:USS  394:USS  323:based in 308:based at 257:USS  242:USS  238:U.S. Navy 232:U.S. Navy 200:commodore 183:Spouse(s) 131:Commodore 1167:cite web 649:See also 639:(DD-586) 358:Gallatin 259:Arethusa 137:Commands 85:Service/ 1199:25 June 752:Winslow 637:Newcomb 574:Winslow 566:Winslow 555:Winslow 525:Winslow 517:Winslow 515:to tow 509:Winslow 500:Winslow 473:⁄ 450:tugboat 396:Winslow 343:as the 320:Saville 102:(USRCS) 1131:  1112:  1080:  738:Hudson 726:Hudson 722:Dallas 655:Portal 626:Legacy 606:1910. 582:Hudson 570:Hudson 562:Hudson 533:Hudson 529:Hudson 521:Hudson 513:Hudson 505:Hudson 480:Hudson 454:Hudson 435:Hudson 427:Hudson 422:Hudson 389:Hudson 365:Dallas 351:Colfax 292:Petrel 287:Petrel 227:Career 173:Awards 143:Hudson 87:branch 80:, U.S. 63:, U.S. 1185:(PDF) 1147:(PDF) 1057:(PDF) 676:Notes 445:Maine 296:USRC 96:(USN) 1201:2014 1173:link 1159:2018 1129:ISBN 1110:ISBN 1078:ISBN 1065:2018 635:USS 491:Cuba 411:The 253:Para 244:Para 127:Rank 68:Died 48:Born 335:at 1215:: 1193:14 1191:. 1187:. 1169:}} 1165:{{ 1149:. 985:^ 953:^ 912:^ 847:^ 829:^ 813:^ 290:. 274:. 210:. 1203:. 1175:) 1161:. 1137:. 1118:. 1086:. 1067:. 770:. 657:: 475:8 471:5 403:. 56:) 52:(

Index


Boston, Massachusetts
Los Angeles, California
United States Navy
U.S. Revenue Cutter Service
Commodore
USRC Hudson
Spanish–American War
Second Battle of Cárdenas
Cardenas Medal
United States Revenue Cutter Service
commodore
Battle of Cárdenas
Spanish–American War
Boston, Massachusetts
U.S. Navy
USS Para
Atlantic Blockading Squadron
USS Arethusa
Port Royal, South Carolina
Alabama and Chattanooga Railroad
Atchison, Topeka, and Santa Fe Railroad
USRC Petrel
USRC W.H. Crawford
USRC Andrew Johnson
Milwaukee, Wisconsin
Sumner I. Kimball
USRC Saville
Elizabeth City, North Carolina
Charles F. Shoemaker

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