401:. The point of the attack was to scare Barboza into not testifying against Raymond Patriarca and other mob leaders. Fitzgerald survived the attack, but lost his left leg. It was later established in testimony by several witnesses and confirmed by the U.S. House of Representatives Organized Crime unit investigation that Salemme was involved in the bombing, but did not carry it out. After the unsuccessful attack, Salemme went into hiding. He remained a fugitive until 1972, when he was captured by FBI agent
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jail when he was finished testifying against
Connolly, and there he bragged to a fellow inmate that the prosecutors had coached him to commit perjury and that he had committed so much perjury that he should be sentenced to jail for a hundred years. The inmate was an informant who wrote down his confession and it is memorialized in law enforcement reports. Instead of charging Salemme with the murder of DiSarro, Wyshak and Kelly merely charged him with perjury and obstruction. A secret
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740:, on March 31, 2016. Patriarca mob associate William Ricci, who owned the apartment complex, faced gun and drug charges after authorities found over 1,400 marijuana plants and a stolen handgun at the property around August 2015; three weeks after a plea deal was worked out, the remains were recovered at the property. Judge
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charges along with Bulger and Flemmi. Salemme was convicted and sentenced to 11 years' imprisonment. In 1999, while serving his racketeering sentence, Salemme learned that both Bulger and Flemmi had been FBI informants for many years, and that both men had provided information on
Salemme to their FBI
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During the trial of retired FBI agent John
Connolly, Salemme denied murdering a nightclub owner named Steven DiSarro in 1994. Two years later, however, Steve Flemmi was immunized and told U.S. attorneys Fred Wyshak and Brian Kelly that he saw Salemme participate in the murder. Salemme went back to
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program. Shortly after his release, Salemme appeared before a
Congressional committee to testify on the Connolly case. In 2008, he was sentenced to five years in prison after pleading guilty to charges of obstruction of justice and making false statements for lying to federal authorities
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Salemme became acquainted with
Patriarca family mobster Anthony Morelli in 1957 while in prison. He started working with Morelli in criminal activities after getting out of prison, and he quickly gained stature in the Patriarca family as an associate – although he could not become a
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760:, Salemme stood by and watched as his son strangled DiSarro while Weadick held his legs. According to authorities, Salemme believed DiSarro was informing on him after he was contacted by authorities in the investigation of Salemme's illegal activity within
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handlers. Salemme now agreed to provide the government with information on the FBI handling of Bulger and Flemmi. Salemme's testimony would help convict
Connolly, the same man who had arrested him 20 years earlier in New York, on racketeering charges.
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respected
Salemme for his obedience to the family and his skill as a money maker, but he only allowed full-blooded Italians to become made men, and Salemme was part Irish from his mother Anne Salemme (née Haverty).
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nightclub. Assistant U.S. Attorney Fred Wyshak said that
Salemme admitted to murdering eight people during the 1960s, and was suspected of involvement in six additional murders in the early 1990s.
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During the 1990s, at the urging of Frank
Salemme, Jr., Frank, Sr. started extorting money from a film crew that wanted to avoid paying high salaries to union workers while filming in Boston and
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510:(who by this time had been a federal informant for ten years). In early 1989, soon after his release from prison, Salemme attempted to gain control of the Patriarca family. Patriarca
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had been sent to prison on racketeering charges, leaving a power vacuum in the
Patriarca family. In previous years, Salemme had forged strong ties to
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On June 22, 2018, Salemme was convicted of the murder of Steven A. DiSarro. DiSarro's remains were unearthed from behind a mill-turned-apartments in
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The Hugheses, the McLaughlins, they were all eliminated, and I was a participant in just about all of them, planned them and did them.
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525:. Gunmen then ambushed Salemme, wounding him in the chest and leg. The feud between Salemme and Russo continued until
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In 2003, in return for assisting the government, Salemme was released early from prison and brought into the federal
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In 1968, Salemme arranged the car bombing of John Fitzgerald, a lawyer representing Patriarca mob informant
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in Boston. Testifying before Congress in 2003, Salemme admitted to murdering numerous rival gang members in
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associate and accomplice, Paul Weadick, to life in prison on September 13, 2018. According to former
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Salemme's namesake son, Francis "Frankie Boy" Salemme Jr, died of AIDS-related leukemia in 1995.
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Joseph Russo opposed Salemme's move, fearing the loss of his lucrative rackets. In June 1989,
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investigating the disappearance of 43-year-old Steven A. DiSarro, who went missing in 1993.
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855:"Owner of mill where mob-linked body was buried gets probation on pot, gun charges"
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1010:"Boston Mafia Beef with Frankie Boy Salemme, Jr. Led to 1985 Jimmy Limoli Murder"
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Prisoners sentenced to life imprisonment by the United States federal government
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958:"Former Mafia don Frank Salemme sentenced to life in prison for 1993 slaying"
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and charged with racketeering, crossing state lines for criminal activity,
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The Chicago Syndicate: "Cadillac Frank" Salemme Gets Five Years in Prison
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People who entered the United States Federal Witness Protection Program
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1969:
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FBI Wanted Poster of Francis Patrick Salemme issued on January 27, 1970
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Collaborations between the United States government and Italian Mafia
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623:(FBI) front. These events were highly fictionalized in the 2004 film
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985:"This man may have waited 38 years for his revenge on Whitey Bulger"
533:, brokered a peace agreement. Under the agreement, Salemme loyalist
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People convicted of murder by the United States federal government
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was struck and he was sentenced to just over time already served.
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1039:"Former New England mob boss 'Cadillac Frank' Salemme dead at 89"
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Prisoners who died in United States federal government detention
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902:"Former Mafia boss 'Cadillac Frank' sentenced to life in prison"
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Boston.com Local News Man who helped bug the mafia dead at 70
928:"Ex-Mafia boss 'Cadillac Frank' sentenced to life in prison"
880:"The Latest: Prosecutor: Trial ends 'long and dark chapter'"
629:. At the end of the operation, Frank, Sr. was arrested in
518:, a Russo loyalist, lured Salemme to a meeting outside a
409:. He was convicted and sentenced to prison for 16 years.
262:(August 18, 1933 – December 13, 2022), sometimes spelled
506:. Salemme was especially close to Bulger's lieutenant
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American people convicted of making false statements
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During the early 1960s, Salemme participated in the
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American people convicted of obstruction of justice
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51:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
769:United States Medical Center for Federal Prisoners
2648:American prisoners sentenced to life imprisonment
2001:List of Italian-American mobsters by organization
802:Herald, Laurel J. Sweet | Boston (16 July 2008).
619:. As it turned out, the film crew was actually a
829:"Providence remains solve 23-year-old mystery"
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8:
782:On December 13, 2022, Frank Salemme died at
683:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
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459:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
328:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
2628:American people who died in prison custody
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804:"Salemme takes five years for obstruction"
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1073:Americanmafia.com: Mob War in Beantown II
1024:"Report: N.E. Mob chief's son has cancer"
715:In January 1995, Salemme was indicted on
703:Learn how and when to remove this message
603:Learn how and when to remove this message
479:Learn how and when to remove this message
348:Learn how and when to remove this message
111:Learn how and when to remove this message
2673:Gangsters sentenced to life imprisonment
1063:Boston Globe profile of Francis Salemme
794:
934:. Alanna Durkin Richer. Archived from
2623:American gangsters of Italian descent
7:
983:Lia Eustachewich (1 November 2018).
681:adding citations to reliable sources
581:adding citations to reliable sources
457:adding citations to reliable sources
326:adding citations to reliable sources
49:adding citations to reliable sources
2633:American people convicted of murder
2618:American gangsters of Irish descent
2608:People from Weymouth, Massachusetts
286:before turning government witness.
2668:FBI informants convicted of crimes
738:Wanskuck, Providence, Rhode Island
14:
1996:List of Italian-American mobsters
2569:
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653:
553:
429:
298:
25:
2378:Italian-American National Union
1037:White, Tim (18 December 2022).
621:Federal Bureau of Investigation
373:or full member. Patriarca boss
278:and eventually the boss of the
36:needs additional citations for
2518:Saint Valentine's Day Massacre
767:Salemme was later held at the
1:
744:sentenced Salemme and former
537:became boss and Russo became
16:American criminal (1933–2022)
1562:List of Mafia crime families
242:11 years imprisonment (1995)
139:FBI mugshot of Frank Salemme
2247:Cuntrera-Caruana Mafia clan
1829:(Northeastern Pennsylvania)
529:, the boss of the New York
244:5 years imprisonment (2008)
2704:
387:Charlestown, Massachusetts
2566:
1868:(Little Italy, Manhattan)
1557:
1111:
1101:
1093:
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253:
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2467:Operation Family Secrets
2398:National Crime Syndicate
2108:Atlantic City Conference
1414:Relation to other groups
882:. Fox News. 22 June 2018
631:Fort Lauderdale, Florida
617:Providence, Rhode Island
2363:East Harlem Purple Gang
2232:Colacurcio Organization
775:Personal life and death
516:Angelo "Sonny" Mercurio
260:Francis Patrick Salemme
231:Making false statements
156:Weymouth, Massachusetts
149:Francis Patrick Salemme
2658:Patriarca crime family
2312:Velentzas Organization
2282:Philadelphia Greek Mob
2195:Mafia Commission Trial
2189:Pizza Connection Trial
1779:10th & Oregon Crew
1694:Greenwich Village Crew
1551:Italian-American Mafia
1154:Patriarca crime family
1104:Patriarca crime family
859:The Providence Journal
746:Patriarca crime family
732:2018 murder conviction
395:
365:
280:Patriarca crime family
211:Patriarca crime family
2613:American crime bosses
2603:Gangsters from Boston
2267:Musitano crime family
2039:Black Hand in Chicago
1769:Angiulo's Boston crew
1761:(Northern New Jersey)
1178:Raymond Patriarca Sr.
520:Saugus, Massachusetts
491:In 1986, family boss
391:
363:
175:Springfield, Missouri
2482:Operation Underworld
2472:Operation Old Bridge
2403:New Springville Boys
2287:Rizzuto crime family
2277:Papalia crime family
2262:Luppino crime family
2252:Inzerillo Mafia clan
2242:Cotroni crime family
2126:Palermo Mafia summit
1618:New Springville Boys
1400:Blackfriars Massacre
1219:Matthew Guglielmetti
938:on 13 September 2018
786:, at the age of 89.
742:Allison D. Burroughs
677:improve this section
645:Government informant
577:improve this section
531:Gambino crime family
453:improve this section
322:improve this section
45:improve this article
2544:Buster from Chicago
2508:Hired Truck Program
2487:Operation Wasteland
2413:South Brooklyn Boys
2388:Marat Balagula gang
2172:Castellammarese War
1704:Springfield faction
1458:Philadelphia family
1443:DeCavalcante family
932:The Washington Post
908:. 14 September 2018
224:Racketeering (1995)
188:Julian Daniel Selig
2523:Rochester bombings
2408:Rudaj Organization
2383:Maceo Organization
2338:Bumpy Johnson gang
2333:Bugs and Meyer Mob
2292:Sacra Corona Unita
2143:Kefauver Committee
1789:Midwestern/Western
1729:New Jersey faction
1699:New Jersey faction
1613:Motion Lounge crew
1567:Mafia bibliography
1405:Bonded Vault heist
1377:Factions and crews
1293:Carlo Mastrototaro
1214:Vincent M. Ferrara
1209:Robert F. Carrozza
1041:. WPRI. News Paper
1012:. 18 October 2020.
725:witness protection
637:, conspiracy, and
366:
2580:
2579:
2562:
2561:
2503:French Connection
2441:
2440:
2358:Dutch Schultz Mob
2204:
2203:
2166:Mafia–Camorra War
2120:Apalachin meeting
2114:Havana Conference
2089:
2088:
2019:Initiation ritual
1921:
1920:
1742:
1741:
1684:116th Street Crew
1517:
1516:
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1318:Philip Waggenheim
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1120:
1112:Succeeded by
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375:Raymond Patriarca
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247:Life imprisonment
167:December 13, 2022
121:
120:
113:
95:
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2532:Related articles
2477:Operation Solare
2450:
2433:Winter Hill Gang
2368:Five Points Gang
2343:New York Camorra
2237:Commisso 'ndrina
2217:
2149:Valachi hearings
2098:
2055:(boss of bosses)
1933:Chain of command
1930:
1862:(Italian Harlem)
1724:Brooklyn faction
1594:
1582:
1544:
1537:
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1521:
1502:Related articles
1489:Winter Hill Gang
1418:
1384:Angiulo brothers
1298:Timothy J. Mello
1237:
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1140:
1133:
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1108:1991–1996
1094:Preceded by
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964:. Shelley Murphy
962:The Boston Globe
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784:MCFP Springfield
750:Winter Hill Gang
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504:Winter Hill Gang
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239:Criminal penalty
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2513:Lufthansa heist
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2418:Tanglewood Boys
2348:The Corporation
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2209:Closely related
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2005:
1978:
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1784:
1767:(New England) (
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1734:Tanglewood Boys
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1664:Ozone Park Boys
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1608:Calabrian group
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1513:
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1474:Charlestown Mob
1462:
1453:Genovese family
1428:Bufalino family
1409:
1388:
1368:
1354:Angelo Mercurio
1322:
1308:Gerard Ouimette
1266:
1247:Gennaro Angiulo
1228:
1224:James Martorano
1202:Current members
1197:
1193:Luigi Manocchio
1183:Nicholas Bianco
1173:Filippo Buccola
1168:Gaspare Messina
1156:
1151:
1117:
1115:Luigi Manocchio
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1099:
1097:Nicholas Bianco
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545:Sting operation
535:Nicholas Bianco
499:and the mostly
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383:Irish gang wars
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152:August 18, 1933
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60:"Frank Salemme"
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2373:Forty-Two Gang
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2299:
2297:Sicilian Mafia
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2264:
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2211:and affiliated
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2133:
2132:
2130:
2129:
2123:
2117:
2111:
2104:
2102:
2095:
2091:
2090:
2087:
2086:
2084:
2083:
2078:
2073:
2068:
2061:
2056:
2048:
2043:
2042:
2041:
2031:
2026:
2021:
2015:
2013:
2007:
2006:
2004:
2003:
1998:
1992:
1990:
1980:
1979:
1977:
1976:
1973:
1966:
1959:
1952:
1947:
1942:
1940:The Commission
1936:
1934:
1927:
1923:
1922:
1919:
1918:
1916:
1915:
1909:
1904:
1899:
1894:
1889:
1884:
1879:
1874:
1869:
1863:
1857:
1856:(Philadelphia)
1851:
1845:
1840:
1835:
1830:
1823:
1821:
1820:Mostly defunct
1817:
1816:
1814:
1813:
1808:
1803:
1798:
1792:
1790:
1786:
1785:
1783:
1782:
1772:
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1756:
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1743:
1740:
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1737:
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1720:
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1701:
1696:
1691:
1686:
1680:
1678:
1670:
1669:
1667:
1666:
1661:
1659:Baltimore Crew
1655:
1653:
1645:
1644:
1639:
1637:
1629:
1628:
1626:
1625:
1623:Sicilian group
1620:
1615:
1610:
1604:
1602:
1591:
1579:
1573:
1572:
1570:
1569:
1564:
1558:
1555:
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1549:
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1546:
1539:
1532:
1524:
1515:
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1511:
1505:
1503:
1499:
1498:
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1494:
1492:
1491:
1486:
1481:
1476:
1470:
1468:
1464:
1463:
1461:
1460:
1455:
1450:
1448:Gambino family
1445:
1440:
1438:Colombo family
1435:
1433:Chicago Outfit
1430:
1424:
1422:
1415:
1411:
1410:
1408:
1407:
1402:
1396:
1394:
1390:
1389:
1387:
1386:
1380:
1378:
1374:
1373:
1370:
1369:
1367:
1366:
1364:Vincent Teresa
1361:
1356:
1351:
1346:
1344:Stephen Flemmi
1341:
1339:Vincent Flemmi
1336:
1334:Joseph Barboza
1330:
1328:
1324:
1323:
1321:
1320:
1315:
1313:Byron Vlahakis
1310:
1305:
1303:Gordon O'Brien
1300:
1295:
1290:
1288:Maurice Lerner
1285:
1283:Kevin Hanrahan
1280:
1274:
1272:
1268:
1267:
1265:
1264:
1262:Ilario Zannino
1259:
1257:Enrico Tameleo
1254:
1252:William Grasso
1249:
1243:
1241:
1234:
1230:
1229:
1227:
1226:
1221:
1216:
1211:
1205:
1203:
1199:
1198:
1196:
1195:
1190:
1185:
1180:
1175:
1170:
1164:
1162:
1158:
1157:
1152:
1150:
1149:
1142:
1135:
1127:
1119:
1118:
1113:
1110:
1100:
1095:
1091:
1090:
1088:American Mafia
1082:
1081:
1076:
1070:
1065:
1058:
1057:External links
1055:
1053:
1052:
1029:
1015:
1001:
975:
949:
919:
893:
871:
845:
820:
793:
791:
788:
776:
773:
758:Stephen Flemmi
733:
730:
711:
710:
661:
659:
652:
646:
643:
611:
610:
561:
559:
552:
546:
543:
501:Irish American
487:
486:
437:
435:
428:
422:
419:
399:Joseph Barboza
356:
355:
306:
304:
297:
291:
288:
255:
254:
251:
250:
240:
236:
235:
222:
214:
213:
208:
204:
203:
200:
199:
194:
190:
189:
186:Cadillac Frank
184:
180:
179:
173:
171:(aged 89)
165:
161:
160:
154:
148:
146:
142:
141:
138:
130:
129:
126:
119:
118:
33:
31:
24:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2700:
2689:
2686:
2684:
2681:
2679:
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2661:
2659:
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2649:
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2641:
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2601:
2599:
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2591:
2590:
2588:
2575:
2565:
2555:
2552:
2550:
2547:
2545:
2542:
2540:
2539:Barrel murder
2537:
2536:
2534:
2530:
2524:
2521:
2519:
2516:
2514:
2511:
2509:
2506:
2504:
2501:
2500:
2498:
2494:
2488:
2485:
2483:
2480:
2478:
2475:
2473:
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2468:
2465:
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2457:
2451:
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2444:
2434:
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2336:
2334:
2331:
2329:
2326:
2325:
2323:
2319:
2313:
2310:
2308:
2305:
2303:
2302:Siderno Group
2300:
2298:
2295:
2293:
2290:
2288:
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2270:
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2255:
2253:
2250:
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2243:
2240:
2238:
2235:
2233:
2230:
2228:
2225:
2224:
2222:
2218:
2215:
2213:organizations
2207:
2196:
2193:
2190:
2187:
2186:
2184:
2180:
2173:
2170:
2167:
2164:
2163:
2161:
2157:
2150:
2147:
2144:
2141:
2140:
2138:
2134:
2127:
2124:
2121:
2118:
2115:
2112:
2109:
2106:
2105:
2103:
2099:
2096:
2092:
2082:
2079:
2077:
2074:
2072:
2069:
2067:
2066:
2062:
2060:
2059:Mustache Pete
2057:
2054:
2053:
2052:Capo dei capi
2049:
2047:
2044:
2040:
2037:
2036:
2035:
2032:
2030:
2027:
2025:
2022:
2020:
2017:
2016:
2014:
2012:
2008:
2002:
1999:
1997:
1994:
1993:
1991:
1988:
1987:
1981:
1974:
1972:
1971:
1967:
1965:
1964:
1960:
1958:
1957:
1953:
1951:
1948:
1946:
1943:
1941:
1938:
1937:
1935:
1931:
1928:
1924:
1913:
1910:
1908:
1905:
1903:
1900:
1898:
1897:San Francisco
1895:
1893:
1890:
1888:
1885:
1883:
1880:
1878:
1875:
1873:
1870:
1867:
1864:
1861:
1858:
1855:
1852:
1849:
1846:
1844:
1841:
1839:
1836:
1834:
1831:
1828:
1825:
1824:
1822:
1818:
1812:
1809:
1807:
1804:
1802:
1799:
1797:
1794:
1793:
1791:
1787:
1780:
1776:
1773:
1770:
1766:
1763:
1760:
1757:
1755:
1752:
1751:
1749:
1745:
1735:
1732:
1730:
1727:
1725:
1722:
1721:
1719:
1717:
1716:
1711:
1705:
1702:
1700:
1697:
1695:
1692:
1690:
1687:
1685:
1682:
1681:
1679:
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1671:
1665:
1662:
1660:
1657:
1656:
1654:
1652:
1651:
1646:
1642:
1638:
1636:
1635:
1630:
1624:
1621:
1619:
1616:
1614:
1611:
1609:
1606:
1605:
1603:
1601:
1600:
1595:
1592:
1590:New York City
1587:
1586:Five Families
1583:
1580:
1578:
1574:
1568:
1565:
1563:
1560:
1559:
1556:
1552:
1545:
1540:
1538:
1533:
1531:
1526:
1525:
1522:
1510:
1507:
1506:
1504:
1500:
1490:
1487:
1485:
1482:
1480:
1477:
1475:
1472:
1471:
1469:
1465:
1459:
1456:
1454:
1451:
1449:
1446:
1444:
1441:
1439:
1436:
1434:
1431:
1429:
1426:
1425:
1423:
1419:
1416:
1412:
1406:
1403:
1401:
1398:
1397:
1395:
1393:Family events
1391:
1385:
1382:
1381:
1379:
1375:
1365:
1362:
1360:
1359:Frank Salemme
1357:
1355:
1352:
1350:
1347:
1345:
1342:
1340:
1337:
1335:
1332:
1331:
1329:
1325:
1319:
1316:
1314:
1311:
1309:
1306:
1304:
1301:
1299:
1296:
1294:
1291:
1289:
1286:
1284:
1281:
1279:
1276:
1275:
1273:
1269:
1263:
1260:
1258:
1255:
1253:
1250:
1248:
1245:
1244:
1242:
1238:
1235:
1231:
1225:
1222:
1220:
1217:
1215:
1212:
1210:
1207:
1206:
1204:
1200:
1194:
1191:
1189:
1188:Frank Salemme
1186:
1184:
1181:
1179:
1176:
1174:
1171:
1169:
1166:
1165:
1163:
1159:
1155:
1148:
1143:
1141:
1136:
1134:
1129:
1128:
1125:
1116:
1109:
1105:
1098:
1092:
1089:
1085:
1080:
1077:
1074:
1071:
1069:
1066:
1064:
1061:
1060:
1056:
1040:
1033:
1030:
1025:
1019:
1016:
1011:
1005:
1002:
990:
989:New York Post
986:
979:
976:
963:
959:
953:
950:
937:
933:
929:
923:
920:
907:
906:New York Post
903:
897:
894:
881:
875:
872:
860:
856:
849:
846:
834:
830:
824:
821:
809:
808:Boston Herald
805:
798:
795:
789:
787:
785:
780:
774:
772:
770:
765:
763:
759:
755:
754:Whitey Bulger
751:
747:
743:
739:
731:
729:
726:
721:
718:
707:
704:
696:
693:December 2022
686:
682:
678:
672:
671:
667:
662:This section
660:
656:
651:
650:
644:
642:
640:
636:
632:
628:
627:
626:The Last Shot
622:
618:
607:
604:
596:
593:December 2022
586:
582:
578:
572:
571:
567:
562:This section
560:
556:
551:
550:
544:
542:
540:
536:
532:
528:
524:
521:
517:
513:
509:
505:
502:
498:
497:Whitey Bulger
494:
493:Jerry Angiulo
483:
480:
472:
469:December 2022
462:
458:
454:
448:
447:
443:
438:This section
436:
432:
427:
426:
420:
418:
416:
410:
408:
404:
403:John Connolly
400:
394:
390:
388:
384:
379:
376:
372:
362:
352:
349:
341:
338:December 2022
331:
327:
323:
317:
316:
312:
307:This section
305:
301:
296:
295:
289:
287:
285:
281:
277:
274:who became a
273:
272:Massachusetts
269:
265:
261:
252:
248:
241:
237:
234:Murder (2018)
232:
228:
223:
220:
219:Conviction(s)
215:
212:
209:
205:
201:
198:
195:
191:
185:
181:
176:
166:
162:
157:
147:
143:
136:
131:
127:Frank Salemme
124:
115:
112:
104:
93:
90:
86:
83:
79:
76:
72:
69:
65:
62: –
61:
57:
56:Find sources:
50:
46:
40:
39:
34:This article
32:
28:
23:
22:
19:
2653:Mafia hitmen
2549:Cement shoes
2446:Other topics
2423:Unione Corse
2393:Murder, Inc.
2328:Broadway Mob
2257:Jewish Mafia
2076:Sixth Family
2071:One-way ride
2063:
2050:
1984:
1968:
1961:
1954:
1775:Philadelphia
1759:DeCavalcante
1713:
1689:Broadway Mob
1673:
1648:
1632:
1597:
1358:
1278:Bobby Donati
1233:Past members
1187:
1102:
1075:by Allan May
1043:. Retrieved
1032:
1018:
1004:
992:. Retrieved
988:
978:
968:18 September
966:. Retrieved
961:
952:
942:18 September
940:. Retrieved
936:the original
931:
922:
912:18 September
910:. Retrieved
905:
896:
884:. Retrieved
874:
864:29 September
862:. Retrieved
858:
853:Tom Mooney.
848:
838:29 September
836:. Retrieved
832:
823:
811:. Retrieved
807:
797:
781:
778:
766:
735:
722:
717:racketeering
714:
699:
690:
675:Please help
663:
639:loansharking
624:
614:
599:
590:
575:Please help
563:
508:Steve Flemmi
490:
475:
466:
451:Please help
439:
415:plea bargain
411:
396:
392:
380:
367:
344:
335:
320:Please help
308:
263:
259:
258:
169:(2022-12-13)
107:
98:
88:
81:
74:
67:
55:
43:Please help
38:verification
35:
18:
2598:2022 deaths
2593:1933 births
2554:Shotgun Man
2353:The Council
2272:'Ndrangheta
2197:(1985–1986)
2191:(1985–1987)
2174:(1929–1931)
2168:(1914–1917)
2145:(1950–1951)
1956:Consigliere
1912:Trafficante
1872:New Orleans
1811:Los Angeles
1806:Kansas City
1484:Mullen Gang
1479:Gustin Gang
1349:John Kelley
1045:18 December
813:14 December
762:The Channel
756:associate,
752:member and
539:consigliere
421:Mob rivalry
290:Early years
284:New England
2587:Categories
2455:operations
2453:Government
2034:Black Hand
1963:Caporegime
1882:Pittsburgh
1747:East Coast
1327:Informants
1271:Associates
994:2 November
790:References
527:John Gotti
512:caporegime
207:Allegiance
197:Crime boss
193:Occupation
71:newspapers
1983:Members (
1975:Associate
1950:Underboss
1926:Structure
1907:St. Louis
1887:Rochester
1877:Milwaukee
1850:(Chicago)
1833:Cleveland
1765:Patriarca
1509:Crimetown
664:does not
635:extortion
564:does not
440:does not
407:Manhattan
309:does not
101:July 2019
2574:Category
2136:Hearings
2101:Meetings
2046:Vendetta
2024:Made man
1986:made men
1902:San Jose
1892:Rockford
1866:D'Aquila
1854:Lanzetta
1838:Colorado
1827:Bufalino
1715:Lucchese
1675:Genovese
1577:Families
1240:Made men
371:made man
2428:Westies
2321:Defunct
2227:Camorra
1970:Soldato
1914:(Tampa)
1860:Morello
1801:Detroit
1796:Chicago
1754:Buffalo
1650:Gambino
1641:Colombo
1634:Colombo
1599:Bonanno
886:23 June
685:removed
670:sources
585:removed
570:sources
461:removed
446:sources
330:removed
315:sources
264:Salemmi
227:Perjury
85:scholar
2496:Crimes
2307:Stidda
2220:Active
2182:Trials
2151:(1963)
2128:(1957)
2122:(1957)
2116:(1946)
2110:(1929)
2094:Events
2065:Omertà
2029:Bagman
1843:Dallas
1467:Rivals
1421:Allies
1161:Bosses
276:hitman
268:Boston
249:(2018)
177:, U.S.
158:, U.S.
87:
80:
73:
66:
58:
2011:Terms
1848:Genna
1106:Boss
92:JSTOR
78:books
2159:Wars
2081:Zips
1945:Boss
1047:2022
996:2018
970:2018
944:2018
914:2018
888:2018
866:2018
840:2018
815:2023
668:any
666:cite
568:any
566:cite
523:IHOP
444:any
442:cite
313:any
311:cite
164:Died
145:Born
64:news
679:by
579:by
455:by
405:in
324:by
282:of
47:by
2589::
1588:of
987:.
960:.
930:.
904:.
857:.
831:.
806:.
771:.
641:.
389::
270:,
1989:)
1781:)
1777:(
1771:)
1543:e
1536:t
1529:v
1146:e
1139:t
1132:v
1049:.
1026:.
998:.
972:.
946:.
916:.
890:.
868:.
842:.
817:.
706:)
700:(
695:)
691:(
687:.
673:.
606:)
600:(
595:)
591:(
587:.
573:.
482:)
476:(
471:)
467:(
463:.
449:.
351:)
345:(
340:)
336:(
332:.
318:.
114:)
108:(
103:)
99:(
89:·
82:·
75:·
68:·
41:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.