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drive him, Yale dashed out to his brand new, coffee-colored
Lincoln coupe and took off up New Utrecht Avenue, where a Buick sedan carrying four armed individuals stopped next to him. While Yale's new Lincoln was fashioned with armor plating, the dealer had neglected to bullet-proof the windows. Recognizing his peril, when the light changed, Yale took off. After a chase up New Utrecht, Yale swerved west onto 44th Street, with the Buick close behind. Yale's car was soon overtaken by the Buick, whose occupants opened fire at close range. A shotgun blast struck the Brooklyn gang boss on the left side of the head while a submachine gun bullet sliced through his brain. Either wound would have killed Yale instantly. The now out-of-control Lincoln veered to the right, hopped the curb, and crashed into the stoop of a brownstone at No. 923. This was the first time a submachine gun had been used in a gangland killing in New York City. On August 2, 1928, it was reported that two men were being sought for the murder of Yale, but his murderers have never been identified.
869:"A SECOND BROTHER VICTIM IN TWELFTH RUM FEUD MURDER; Restaurant Owner Shot in Crowded Street Six Weeks After Kin Is Found Slain. CHILDREN AT PLAY NEAR-BY Confederate Holds Man in Conversation as Assassin CreepsUp and Fires Five Shots.BOTH WALK CALMLY AWAYPolice Ascribe Killings to Revengeby "Roughnecks" Against Leaders Who Cheated Them. Two Shot in Automobile. Talks to Ice Wagon Driver. ANOTHER BROTHER SLAIN IN RUM FEUD Slayer Calmly Walks Away. Brother Murdered on June 5"
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trucks began being hijacked before they left
Brooklyn. Suspecting a double cross, Capone asked an old pal James "Filesy" DeAmato to keep an eye on his trucks. DeAmato reported that Yale was indeed hijacking his booze. Soon after this, Capone's spy realized that his cover had been blown and tried unsuccessfully to shoot Yale on the night of July 1, 1927. Six nights later, DeAmato was gunned down on a Brooklyn street corner.
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292:. Hoping to capitalize on the collegiate name of his bar, he began using the name Yale. It was at the Harvard Inn that a young bouncer named Al Capone got his famous facial scars in a dispute with Frank Galluccio, after Capone flirted with Galluccio's sister. After two years in Yale's employ, Capone was shipped off west to Chicago by Yale, and joined Torrio's organization.
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The first known attempt on Yale's life occurred on
February 6, 1921, when he and two of his men were ambushed in Lower Manhattan after they stepped from their car in order to attend a banquet. One of Yale's bodyguards was killed and the other wounded, with Yale himself sustaining a severe lung wound.
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Yale apparently was born Jan. 22, 1893, in
Longobucco His father, Domenick Ioele, was born about 1860. Census records indicate the birth year of his mother, Isabella DeSimone Ioele, was between 1863 and 1865. The couple's first son, John, was born in Longobucco, about 1891-92. Frank's birth and the
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as well. In spring of 1927, however, Yale's long friendship with Capone began to fray. As a major importer of
Canadian whisky, Yale supplied much of Capone's whiskey. Yale would oversee the landing of the booze and make sure the Chicago-bound trucks made it safely through New York. Soon, many of the
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of
Brooklyn". Yale was also known for generosity toward the less fortunate people in his neighborhood, who often approached him and requested financial assistance. After a local delicatessen owner was robbed, Yale replaced his lost cash. When a fish peddler lost his cart, Yale gave him $ 200 with an
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and groomed him for a life of crime. Shortly after Torrio left for
Chicago, in 1909, Ioele "Americanized" his last name to Yale. Despite his medium height and chubby build, Yale was a fearsome fistfighter and thief. In 1910, at age 17, Yale and a friend, a wrestler named Bobby Nelson, severely beat
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On July 1, 1928, a Sunday afternoon, Yale was in his
Sunrise Club, located at 14th Avenue and 65th Street, when he received a cryptic phone call. The caller said something was wrong with Yale's new wife Lucy, who was at home looking after their year-old daughter. Refusing Joseph Piraino's offer to
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Yet another attempt on Yale's life took place on July 9, 1923. Yale's chauffeur, Frank Forte, had taken the Yale family to a christening at a nearby church. While Yale decided to walk back to his 14th Avenue home, Forte drove Maria Yale and her two daughters back. As the women exited the vehicle a
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when another car filled with rival gunmen overtook them and opened fire. Angelo and one of Yale's men were wounded. This attack was believed to have been carried out in revenge for the June 5 killing of a
Manhattan mobster named Ernesto Melchiorre, who had been murdered after a late-night visit to
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Soon after the
Harvard Inn opened, Yale married Maria Delapia, with whom he had two daughters, Rosa and Isabella. They later separated, he married a younger woman called Lucita in 1927 and they had a daughter, Angelina. Yale was also noted as a stylish dresser, favoring expensive suits and diamond
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and a few of his men were attacked at Brooklyn's Adonis Club by a handful of Yale's men and a visiting Al Capone (Capone's son Sonny had just had an operation for a mastoid infection in New York). Lonergan planned on leading his men into the club to attack the Yale crew as they gathered for their
304:, foul-smelling stogies packaged in boxes that bore his smiling face. Yale also owned and operated Uliano & Yale funeral home at 6604 14th Avenue (he and his family lived across the street). When asked about his profession, Yale wryly commented that he was an "undertaker". At the beginning of
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extortion activities and ran a string of brothels. Their gang became the first new-style Mafia "family" which included Italians from all regions and could work in partnership with other ethnic groups if it was good for business. Yale's "services" to his customers included offering "protection" to
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Yale received one of the most impressive gangland funerals in American history, at which thousands of Brooklynites lined the streets to watch the procession. He was buried wearing evening clothes, holding grey suede gloves and a gold rosary. Thirty-eight cars were required to bear all the floral
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An examination of the original police reports and witness accounts does not support this version. According to author Patrick Downey, the Adonis Club shootings were most probably a spur-of-the-moment reaction to a drunken argument that Needles Ferry had engaged in with Capone and his companions.
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Conversely, Yale was a violent man who did not hesitate to inflict pain on others. When angered by his younger brother Angelo, Yale beat him so badly that he wound up in the hospital. When two extortionists attempted to shake down the popular hat-check operator of a neighborhood restaurant, Yale
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annual Christmas party. Instead, Yale had Al Capone and his men set up an ambush and open fire on Lonergan, Aaron Harms, James "Ragtime" Howard, Paddy Maloney, Cornelius "Needles" Ferry, and James Hart. Lonergan, Ferry, and Harms were all killed while Hart was severely wounded.
535:, there was additional drama when two different women claimed to be Yale's wife. As the casket was lowered, 112 mourners simultaneously tossed roses into the grave. Yale's funeral set a standard of opulence for American gangsters that has been seldom matched over the years.
495:. Police noted that at the time of murder, Yale was wearing a four-carat diamond ring, as well as a belt buckle engraved with his initials. The letters on the buckle held a total of 75 diamond chips. Capone was said to give such belt buckles to those he admired very much.
263:, Italy, on January 22, 1893, to Domenico and Isabella (née DeSimone) Ioele. He had an older brother, John, and two younger siblings, Assunta and Angelo. He and his family arrived in the United States c. 1900. As a teenager, Ioele was befriended by
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Police repeatedly questioned Capone about the Yale murder, but nothing came of the inquiries. Yale's murder represented the first time that the Thompson submachine gun was used in New York gangland warfare. Yale's killers were theorized to be
564:, while the rest remained under Carfano. Yale's murder turned out to be the first in a series of events that facilitated Masseria's attempt to consolidate all of New York's Mafia families under his control, which eventually resulted in the
366:. Recent research has called much of that into question and indicated that Yale's worst enemies were not the Irish waterfront racketeers but rival Italian crime families who were constantly jockeying for power in Brooklyn during the 1920s.
543:
While Yale is somewhat overlooked in crime histories, he was one of New York's leading gangsters in the 1920s. In the initial aftermath of Yale's murder, leadership of his family was taken over by Anthony Carfano. Four months later
987:
It was reported yesterday that two men were being sought in the investigation of the murder of Frankie Yale, who was shot to death in Brooklyn on July 1. Information on the search came from the office of District Attorney Dodd in
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969:"SEEK TWO SUSPECTS IN MURDER OF YALE; Hunt for Men Starts After District Attorney QuestionsCabaret Entertainers.HENDERSON STORY GAVE TIPAlleged Henchmen of Capone AreLinked to Slaying--Grand JuryNot to Get Case Soon"
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friends Torrio and Capone. Colosimo was allegedly murdered because he stood in the way of his gang making huge bootlegging profits in Chicago. Although suspected by Chicago police, Yale was never officially charged.
288:, Yale took control of Brooklyn's ice delivery trade by selling "protection" and creating monopolies. In 1917, with the proceeds from these rackets, Yale opened the Harvard Inn bar on Seaside Walk in
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the Harvard Inn. Melchiorre's brother Silvio was believed to have been the driving force behind the unsuccessful attack. Eight days later, Yale's men gunned down Silvio Melchiorre in front of his
406:. Eight days later, the Chicago Police arrested Yale and Sam Pollaccia at Chicago's Union Station as they were about to depart for New York. Yale said he had come to town for the funeral of
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on September 22, 1927. While their visit was civil enough, the pair's friendship began to rapidly deteriorate after Yale returned to New York. Distracted by a gang war with rival mobster
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and stayed to see old friends. Yale further claimed to be having lunch at the time of O'Banion's murder. Police could not shake his alibi and were compelled to release him.
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Like his mentor Johnny Torrio, Yale was one of a new breed of gangster who believed in putting business ahead of ego. After getting started with some basic
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In November 1924, Yale was asked once again to come to Chicago to assist Capone and Torrio, who needed another rival murdered. On November 10, 1924, Yale,
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local merchants and controlling food services for restaurants, as well as ice deliveries for Brooklyn residents. Yale's notorious sideline was his line of
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pool hall, which involved cracking pool cues and hurling billiard balls. One of his early arrests, in October 1912, was on suspicion of homicide.
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By the mid-1920s, Yale was noted as one of the most powerful gangsters in Brooklyn. In addition to his numerous rackets, Yale made inroads into
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arrangements while 250 Cadillac limousines carried the mourners. Yale's $ 15,000 silver casket rested on an open hearse with a podium. At
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The abandoned Buick was later discovered a few blocks away from the murder site. Inside the car police found a .38 caliber revolver, a
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was most probably called to head off a potential New York gang war. Roughly half of Yale's men and territory were absorbed by the
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Five months after Yale's injury, on July 15, 1921, he, his brother Angelo, and four men were driving on Cropsey Avenue in
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television series. A much more simplified depiction of his murder was featured in the opening scene of an episode of
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seven months later. One of the submachine guns used in the Massacre was later ballistically linked to Yale's murder.
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In a last-ditch effort to mend the relationship with his longtime friend, Capone invited Yale to Chicago to view the
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Tradition has long claimed that Yale fought a desperate gang war for control of the Brooklyn docks with the Irish
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battered the two unconscious. In May 1920, Yale traveled to Chicago and personally killed longtime gang boss
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birth of a sister, Assunta, quickly followed, and two years later another brother, Angelo, was born.
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The St. Valentine's Day Massacre: The Untold Story of The Bloodbath That Brought Down Al Capone
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In addition to Capone, other gangsters who worked under Yale at one time or another included
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admonition: "Get a horse, you're too old to walk". Yale was dubbed the "Prince of Pals".
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carload of four gangsters rolled past, mistook Frank Forte for his boss, and shot him.
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487:. The handguns were eventually traced to Miami, the car itself was traced to
398:, and Albert Anselmi reportedly entered the Schofield Flower Shop and killed
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327:, nicknamed as such due to his preferred method of dispatching a victim.
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The Mafia The First 100 Years The Deadly Inside Story of Organised Crime
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In the early morning hours of December 26, 1925, White Hand gang boss
39:
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Collaborations between the United States government and Italian Mafia
3562:
3284:
467:, Capone had to wait until the spring of 1928 to plan retaliation.
491:, and the submachine gun to a Chicago sporting goods dealer named
301:
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1063:
The Origin of Organized Crime: The New York City Mafia, 1891–1931
3336:
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523:. Most of these hitmen are believed to have participated in the
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1146:
Gangster City: The History of the New York Underworld 1900–1935
19:"Frank Yale" redirects here. For the American businessman, see
768:
Prohibition Gangsters: The Rise and Fall of a Bad Generation
1212:
Prohibition - The "Noble Experiment": Other Crime Figures
641:
He is portrayed by Joseph Riccobene in the HBO Series
308:, Yale became one of Brooklyn's biggest bootleggers.
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A Man of Honor: The Autobiography of Joseph Bonanno
998:
996:
590:Yale's story was given the comic book treatment in
231:; January 22, 1893 – July 1, 1928), known as
203:
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135:
125:
117:
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30:
3257:List of Italian-American mobsters by organization
370:Yale pulled through after an extended recovery.
336:jewelry. One newspaper reporter called him the "
3919:Murdered American gangsters of Italian descent
1007:. Nashville: Cumberland House. pp. 91–93.
2791:
2071:
1282:
552:. The December 1928 Hotel Statler meeting in
8:
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1984:
1887:
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1445:
1289:
1275:
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1003:Helmer, William; Bilek, Arthur J. (2004).
27:
3874:Burials at Holy Cross Cemetery, Brooklyn
1024:Texas Studies in Literature and Language
453:Dempsey-Tunney heavyweight title rematch
1091:The complete idiot's guide to the Mafia
656:
3904:Italian emigrants to the United States
463:, a brief exile from Chicago, and the
3929:People murdered by the Chicago Outfit
1173:"What do we know about Frankie Yale?"
702:"What do we know about Frankie Yale?"
226:
16:Italian American mob boss (1893–1928)
7:
955:
548:orchestrated the murder of mobster
1020:"A Look at A View from the Bridge"
272:several men during a fight in the
14:
3859:1928 murders in the United States
3252:List of Italian-American mobsters
483:, a sawed-off pump shotgun and a
3934:People murdered in New York City
3825:
3824:
521:Louis "Little New York" Campagna
465:1928 Republican primary election
160:
38:
3634:Italian-American National Union
2591:Capone Tax Evasion Trial (1931)
919:
907:
843:
831:
819:
792:
753:
741:
729:
180:
156:
3774:Saint Valentine's Day Massacre
1100:Schoenberg, Robert J. (1992).
663:
317:Anthony "Little Augie" Carfano
1:
3884:Deaths by firearm in Brooklyn
111:Holy Cross Cemetery, Brooklyn
2818:List of Mafia crime families
675:
525:St. Valentine's Day Massacre
228:[franˈtʃeskojoˈɛːle]
3503:Cuntrera-Caruana Mafia clan
3085:(Northeastern Pennsylvania)
1018:EPSTEIN, ARTHUR D. (1965).
943:
931:
895:
855:
804:
780:
687:
389:
267:, who ushered him into the
247:and the second employer of
3950:
3894:American funeral directors
1217:September 9, 2006, at the
505:Tony "Joe Batters" Accardo
325:Willie "Two-Knife" Altieri
323:. Yale's top assassin was
18:
3924:Prohibition-era gangsters
3822:
3124:(Little Italy, Manhattan)
2813:
1061:Critchley, David (2008).
424:Richard "Pegleg" Lonergan
213:
199:
37:
3723:Operation Family Secrets
3654:National Crime Syndicate
3364:Atlantic City Conference
2631:Relation to other groups
2575:Operation Family Secrets
2360:George "Babe" Tuffanelli
1981:Relation to other groups
1144:Downey, Patrick (2004).
592:All True Detective Cases
517:George "Shotgun" Ziegler
418:The Adonis Club incident
3879:Criminals from Brooklyn
3619:East Harlem Purple Gang
3488:Colacurcio Organization
2265:Mario Anthony DeStefano
1197:Encyclopædia Britannica
560:, which was now led by
485:Thompson submachine gun
295:Yale's gang engaged in
3568:Velentzas Organization
3538:Philadelphia Greek Mob
3451:Mafia Commission Trial
3445:Pizza Connection Trial
3035:10th & Oregon Crew
2950:Greenwich Village Crew
2807:Italian-American Mafia
2595:Mafia Commission Trial
1938:Mafia Commission Trial
1840:Greenwich Village Crew
1229:Organized Crime Figure
1065:. New York: Routledge.
584:A View from the Bridge
3899:Genovese crime family
3864:American crime bosses
3523:Musitano crime family
3295:Black Hand in Chicago
3025:Angiulo's Boston crew
3017:(Northern New Jersey)
1298:Genovese crime family
601:Yale is portrayed by
577:Yale is mentioned in
558:D'Aquila crime family
208:Masseria crime family
3909:Italian crime bosses
3869:Al Capone associates
3738:Operation Underworld
3728:Operation Old Bridge
3659:New Springville Boys
3543:Rizzuto crime family
3533:Papalia crime family
3518:Luppino crime family
3508:Inzerillo Mafia clan
3498:Cotroni crime family
3382:Palermo Mafia summit
2874:New Springville Boys
2730:San Francisco family
2507:William Morris Bioff
489:Knoxville, Tennessee
159: 1918;
3800:Buster from Chicago
3764:Hired Truck Program
3743:Operation Wasteland
3669:South Brooklyn Boys
3644:Marat Balagula gang
3428:Castellammarese War
2960:Springfield faction
2675:Detroit Partnership
2612:Castellammarese War
2020:The Bugs-Meyer gang
2015:Philadelphia family
1967:Castellammarese War
1850:Springfield faction
1566:Federico Giovanelli
1253:My Al Capone Museum
1148:. Barricade Books.
1127:Carpozi, George Jr.
566:Castellammarese War
533:Holy Cross Cemetery
509:Fred "Killer" Burke
493:Peter von Frantzius
280:Brooklyn crime boss
99:Cause of death
44:Yale's 1912 mugshot
3779:Rochester bombings
3664:Rudaj Organization
3639:Maceo Organization
3594:Bumpy Johnson gang
3589:Bugs and Meyer Mob
3548:Sacra Corona Unita
3399:Kefauver Committee
3045:Midwestern/Western
2985:New Jersey faction
2955:New Jersey faction
2869:Motion Lounge crew
2823:Mafia bibliography
2720:New Orleans family
2705:Los Angeles family
2700:Kansas City family
2655:Bugs and Meyer Mob
2569:Kefauver Committee
2512:Nicholas Calabrese
2401:Michael J. Corbitt
2386:Herbert Blitzstein
1898:Kefauver Committee
1845:New Jersey faction
1821:Factions and crews
1671:Rudolph Santobello
1636:Anthony Provenzano
1616:Joseph Luco Pagano
1596:Carlo Mastrototaro
1486:Dominick Canterino
1418:Alphonse Malangone
1322:Vincenzo Terranova
1177:The American Mafia
1125:Balsamo, William;
974:The New York Times
874:The New York Times
706:The American Mafia
614:Yale is played by
572:In popular culture
550:Salvatore D'Aquila
441:labor racketeering
239:, was an American
91:Brooklyn, New York
3914:Italian gangsters
3836:
3835:
3818:
3817:
3759:French Connection
3697:
3696:
3614:Dutch Schultz Mob
3460:
3459:
3422:Mafia–Camorra War
3376:Apalachin meeting
3370:Havana Conference
3345:
3344:
3275:Initiation ritual
3177:
3176:
2998:
2997:
2940:116th Street Crew
2773:
2772:
2769:
2768:
2626:
2625:
2619:
2550:
2549:
2325:Charles Nicoletti
2205:Joseph Andriacchi
2053:
2052:
2049:
2048:
1976:
1975:
1961:Mafia-Camorra War
1921:French Connection
1879:
1878:
1835:116th Street Crew
1816:
1815:
1641:Nunzio Provenzano
1571:Matthew Ianniello
1327:Giuseppe Masseria
636:the remake series
621:The Lawless Years
618:in the TV series
616:Robert Ellenstein
605:in the 1975 film
349:at the behest of
259:Yale was born in
217:
216:
3941:
3889:Five Points Gang
3828:
3827:
3788:Related articles
3733:Operation Solare
3706:
3689:Winter Hill Gang
3624:Five Points Gang
3599:New York Camorra
3493:Commisso 'ndrina
3473:
3405:Valachi hearings
3354:
3311:(boss of bosses)
3189:Chain of command
3186:
3118:(Italian Harlem)
2980:Brooklyn faction
2850:
2838:
2800:
2793:
2786:
2777:
2740:Unione Siciliana
2735:St. Louis family
2725:Patriarca family
2715:Milwaukee family
2660:Cleveland family
2635:
2615:
2559:
2542:Gerald Scarpelli
2446:Murray Humphreys
2350:Michael Spilotro
2345:Anthony Spilotro
2295:Antonio Lombardo
2195:
2101:Big Jim Colosimo
2080:
2073:
2066:
2057:
1985:
1904:Valachi hearings
1888:
1825:
1546:Anthony Federici
1541:Albert Facchiano
1531:Vincent DiNapoli
1506:Michael Clemente
1501:Dominick Cirillo
1446:
1433:Ernest Varacalli
1383:Lawrence Dentico
1317:Nicholas Morello
1312:Giuseppe Morello
1291:
1284:
1277:
1268:
1263:
1261:
1259:
1244:
1242:
1240:
1208:
1206:
1204:
1187:
1185:
1183:
1160:
1159:
1139:
1138:
1120:
1119:
1095:
1094:
1081:
1080:
1067:
1066:
1048:
1047:
1015:
1009:
1008:
1000:
991:
990:
984:
982:
977:. August 3, 1928
965:
959:
953:
947:
941:
935:
929:
923:
917:
911:
905:
899:
893:
887:
886:
884:
882:
865:
859:
853:
847:
841:
835:
829:
823:
817:
808:
802:
796:
790:
784:
778:
772:
771:
763:
757:
751:
745:
739:
733:
727:
721:
720:
714:
712:
697:
691:
685:
679:
673:
667:
661:
644:Boardwalk Empire
631:The Untouchables
628:in the original
408:Unione Siciliana
347:Big Jim Colosimo
321:Albert Anastasia
269:Five Points Gang
230:
225:
184:
182:
164:
162:
158:
118:Other names
86:
64:January 22, 1893
63:
61:
42:
28:
3949:
3948:
3944:
3943:
3942:
3940:
3939:
3938:
3839:
3838:
3837:
3832:
3814:
3783:
3769:Lufthansa heist
3747:
3710:
3693:
3674:Tanglewood Boys
3604:The Corporation
3572:
3468:
3466:
3465:Closely related
3456:
3433:
3410:
3387:
3341:
3261:
3234:
3173:
3071:
3040:
3023:(New England) (
2994:
2990:Tanglewood Boys
2964:
2924:
2920:Ozone Park Boys
2899:
2883:
2864:Calabrian group
2845:
2827:
2809:
2804:
2774:
2765:
2761:North Side Gang
2744:
2710:Lucchese family
2690:Genovese family
2622:
2600:
2580:
2546:
2537:Frank Rosenthal
2532:Leonard Patrick
2495:
2451:William Jackson
2364:
2300:Joseph Lombardo
2290:Frankie LaPorte
2285:Angelo LaPietra
2275:Joseph Ferriola
2255:William Daddano
2250:Dominic Cortina
2245:Frank T. Caruso
2215:James Belcastro
2186:
2170:Current members
2165:
2146:Felix Alderisio
2089:
2084:
2054:
2045:
2029:
1995:Lucchese family
1972:
1949:
1926:
1909:
1875:
1854:
1812:
1781:
1727:Attilio Bitondo
1722:Thomas Andretta
1705:
1681:Anthony Strollo
1676:Saverio Santora
1666:Anthony Salerno
1601:Michele Miranda
1511:Michael Coppola
1491:Anthony Carfano
1476:Richard Boiardo
1437:
1366:Current members
1361:
1357:Liborio Bellomo
1352:Vincent Gigante
1347:Philip Lombardo
1300:
1295:
1257:
1255:
1247:
1238:
1236:
1235:. June 11, 1999
1223:
1219:Wayback Machine
1202:
1200:
1190:
1181:
1179:
1170:
1167:
1156:
1143:
1142:
1124:
1123:
1116:
1099:
1098:
1085:
1084:
1073:Bonanno, Joseph
1071:
1070:
1060:
1059:
1051:
1017:
1016:
1012:
1002:
1001:
994:
980:
978:
967:
966:
962:
956:Balsamo-Carpozi
954:
950:
942:
938:
930:
926:
918:
914:
906:
902:
894:
890:
880:
878:
877:. July 24, 1921
867:
866:
862:
854:
850:
842:
838:
830:
826:
818:
811:
803:
799:
791:
787:
779:
775:
765:
764:
760:
752:
748:
740:
736:
728:
724:
710:
708:
699:
698:
694:
686:
682:
674:
670:
662:
658:
654:
603:John Cassavetes
598:April/May 1954.
574:
541:
477:
437:
420:
400:North Side Gang
392:
390:O'Banion murder
364:White Hand Gang
360:
333:
282:
257:
223:
220:Francesco Ioele
187:
186:
183: 1927)
178:
174:
166:
163: 1927)
154:
150:
147:
94:
88:
84:
75:
65:
59:
57:
56:
55:
54:Francesco Ioele
45:
33:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3947:
3945:
3937:
3936:
3931:
3926:
3921:
3916:
3911:
3906:
3901:
3896:
3891:
3886:
3881:
3876:
3871:
3866:
3861:
3856:
3851:
3841:
3840:
3834:
3833:
3823:
3820:
3819:
3816:
3815:
3813:
3812:
3807:
3802:
3797:
3791:
3789:
3785:
3784:
3782:
3781:
3776:
3771:
3766:
3761:
3755:
3753:
3749:
3748:
3746:
3745:
3740:
3735:
3730:
3725:
3720:
3714:
3712:
3703:
3699:
3698:
3695:
3694:
3692:
3691:
3686:
3681:
3676:
3671:
3666:
3661:
3656:
3651:
3646:
3641:
3636:
3631:
3629:Forty-Two Gang
3626:
3621:
3616:
3611:
3606:
3601:
3596:
3591:
3586:
3580:
3578:
3574:
3573:
3571:
3570:
3565:
3560:
3555:
3553:Sicilian Mafia
3550:
3545:
3540:
3535:
3530:
3525:
3520:
3515:
3510:
3505:
3500:
3495:
3490:
3485:
3479:
3477:
3470:
3467:and affiliated
3462:
3461:
3458:
3457:
3455:
3454:
3448:
3441:
3439:
3435:
3434:
3432:
3431:
3425:
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3412:
3411:
3409:
3408:
3402:
3395:
3393:
3389:
3388:
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3379:
3373:
3367:
3360:
3358:
3351:
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3346:
3343:
3342:
3340:
3339:
3334:
3329:
3324:
3317:
3312:
3304:
3299:
3298:
3297:
3287:
3282:
3277:
3271:
3269:
3263:
3262:
3260:
3259:
3254:
3248:
3246:
3236:
3235:
3233:
3232:
3229:
3222:
3215:
3208:
3203:
3198:
3196:The Commission
3192:
3190:
3183:
3179:
3178:
3175:
3174:
3172:
3171:
3165:
3160:
3155:
3150:
3145:
3140:
3135:
3130:
3125:
3119:
3113:
3112:(Philadelphia)
3107:
3101:
3096:
3091:
3086:
3079:
3077:
3076:Mostly defunct
3073:
3072:
3070:
3069:
3064:
3059:
3054:
3048:
3046:
3042:
3041:
3039:
3038:
3028:
3018:
3012:
3006:
3004:
3000:
2999:
2996:
2995:
2993:
2992:
2987:
2982:
2976:
2974:
2966:
2965:
2963:
2962:
2957:
2952:
2947:
2942:
2936:
2934:
2926:
2925:
2923:
2922:
2917:
2915:Baltimore Crew
2911:
2909:
2901:
2900:
2895:
2893:
2885:
2884:
2882:
2881:
2879:Sicilian group
2876:
2871:
2866:
2860:
2858:
2847:
2835:
2829:
2828:
2826:
2825:
2820:
2814:
2811:
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2803:
2802:
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2766:
2764:
2763:
2758:
2752:
2750:
2746:
2745:
2743:
2742:
2737:
2732:
2727:
2722:
2717:
2712:
2707:
2702:
2697:
2692:
2687:
2685:Gambino family
2682:
2680:Forty-Two Gang
2677:
2672:
2667:
2665:Colombo family
2662:
2657:
2652:
2650:Buffalo family
2647:
2645:Bonanno family
2641:
2639:
2632:
2628:
2627:
2624:
2623:
2621:
2620:
2608:
2606:
2602:
2601:
2599:
2598:
2592:
2588:
2586:
2582:
2581:
2579:
2578:
2572:
2565:
2563:
2556:
2552:
2551:
2548:
2547:
2545:
2544:
2539:
2534:
2529:
2524:
2522:Frank Cullotta
2519:
2514:
2509:
2503:
2501:
2497:
2496:
2494:
2493:
2488:
2483:
2478:
2473:
2468:
2466:Frank McErlane
2463:
2458:
2453:
2448:
2443:
2438:
2433:
2428:
2423:
2418:
2413:
2411:William Dauber
2408:
2403:
2398:
2393:
2388:
2383:
2378:
2372:
2370:
2366:
2365:
2363:
2362:
2357:
2352:
2347:
2342:
2337:
2332:
2327:
2322:
2317:
2312:
2307:
2302:
2297:
2292:
2287:
2282:
2277:
2272:
2270:Peter DiFronzo
2267:
2262:
2257:
2252:
2247:
2242:
2237:
2232:
2227:
2225:Frank Buccieri
2222:
2220:Fiore Buccieri
2217:
2212:
2210:Dominick Basso
2207:
2201:
2199:
2192:
2188:
2187:
2185:
2184:
2179:
2177:James Marcello
2173:
2171:
2167:
2166:
2164:
2163:
2158:
2156:Samuel Carlisi
2153:
2148:
2143:
2138:
2133:
2128:
2123:
2118:
2113:
2108:
2103:
2097:
2095:
2091:
2090:
2087:Chicago Outfit
2085:
2083:
2082:
2075:
2068:
2060:
2051:
2050:
2047:
2046:
2044:
2043:
2037:
2035:
2031:
2030:
2028:
2027:
2022:
2017:
2012:
2010:Colombo family
2007:
2005:Bonanno family
2002:
2000:Gambino family
1997:
1991:
1989:
1982:
1978:
1977:
1974:
1973:
1971:
1970:
1964:
1957:
1955:
1951:
1950:
1948:
1947:
1941:
1934:
1932:
1928:
1927:
1925:
1924:
1917:
1915:
1911:
1910:
1908:
1907:
1901:
1894:
1892:
1885:
1881:
1880:
1877:
1876:
1874:
1873:
1868:
1862:
1860:
1856:
1855:
1853:
1852:
1847:
1842:
1837:
1831:
1829:
1822:
1818:
1817:
1814:
1813:
1811:
1810:
1808:Joseph Valachi
1805:
1800:
1795:
1793:Vincent Cafaro
1789:
1787:
1783:
1782:
1780:
1779:
1774:
1769:
1764:
1759:
1754:
1752:Phillip Kastel
1749:
1744:
1739:
1734:
1729:
1724:
1719:
1713:
1711:
1707:
1706:
1704:
1703:
1698:
1693:
1688:
1686:Ciro Terranova
1683:
1678:
1673:
1668:
1663:
1658:
1656:Carmine Romano
1653:
1651:Lawrence Ricci
1648:
1643:
1638:
1633:
1628:
1623:
1618:
1613:
1608:
1606:Willie Moretti
1603:
1598:
1593:
1591:Venero Mangano
1588:
1583:
1578:
1573:
1568:
1563:
1558:
1556:Joseph Galizia
1553:
1548:
1543:
1538:
1533:
1528:
1523:
1518:
1516:Angelo DeCarlo
1513:
1508:
1503:
1498:
1496:Gerardo Catena
1493:
1488:
1483:
1478:
1473:
1468:
1466:Anthony Antico
1463:
1458:
1452:
1450:
1443:
1439:
1438:
1436:
1435:
1430:
1425:
1420:
1415:
1410:
1405:
1400:
1395:
1390:
1388:Louis DiNapoli
1385:
1380:
1375:
1369:
1367:
1363:
1362:
1360:
1359:
1354:
1349:
1344:
1339:
1337:Frank Costello
1334:
1329:
1324:
1319:
1314:
1308:
1306:
1302:
1301:
1296:
1294:
1293:
1286:
1279:
1271:
1265:
1264:
1249:"Frankie Yale"
1245:
1225:"Frankie Yale"
1221:
1209:
1192:"Frankie Yale"
1188:
1171:Hunt, Thomas.
1166:
1165:External links
1163:
1162:
1161:
1154:
1140:
1121:
1114:
1096:
1082:
1068:
1050:
1049:
1030:(1): 109–122.
1010:
992:
960:
948:
936:
924:
912:
900:
888:
860:
848:
836:
824:
809:
797:
785:
773:
766:Mappen, Marc.
758:
746:
734:
722:
700:Hunt, Thomas.
692:
680:
668:
655:
653:
650:
649:
648:
639:
612:
599:
588:
573:
570:
540:
537:
476:
473:
436:
433:
419:
416:
391:
388:
359:
356:
351:Chicago Outfit
332:
329:
281:
278:
256:
253:
215:
214:
211:
210:
205:
201:
200:
197:
196:
193:
189:
188:
176:
172:
171:
170:
169:
152:
148:
145:
144:
143:
142:
139:
137:
133:
132:
127:
123:
122:
119:
115:
114:
108:
104:
103:
102:Gunshot wounds
100:
96:
95:
89:
87:(aged 35)
81:
77:
76:
66:
53:
51:
47:
46:
43:
35:
34:
31:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3946:
3935:
3932:
3930:
3927:
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3862:
3860:
3857:
3855:
3852:
3850:
3847:
3846:
3844:
3831:
3821:
3811:
3808:
3806:
3803:
3801:
3798:
3796:
3795:Barrel murder
3793:
3792:
3790:
3786:
3780:
3777:
3775:
3772:
3770:
3767:
3765:
3762:
3760:
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3750:
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3721:
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3707:
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3690:
3687:
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3630:
3627:
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3610:
3607:
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3590:
3587:
3585:
3582:
3581:
3579:
3575:
3569:
3566:
3564:
3561:
3559:
3558:Siderno Group
3556:
3554:
3551:
3549:
3546:
3544:
3541:
3539:
3536:
3534:
3531:
3529:
3526:
3524:
3521:
3519:
3516:
3514:
3511:
3509:
3506:
3504:
3501:
3499:
3496:
3494:
3491:
3489:
3486:
3484:
3481:
3480:
3478:
3474:
3471:
3469:organizations
3463:
3452:
3449:
3446:
3443:
3442:
3440:
3436:
3429:
3426:
3423:
3420:
3419:
3417:
3413:
3406:
3403:
3400:
3397:
3396:
3394:
3390:
3383:
3380:
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3352:
3348:
3338:
3335:
3333:
3330:
3328:
3325:
3323:
3322:
3318:
3316:
3315:Mustache Pete
3313:
3310:
3309:
3308:Capo dei capi
3305:
3303:
3300:
3296:
3293:
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3169:
3166:
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3161:
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3154:
3153:San Francisco
3151:
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3141:
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2867:
2865:
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2859:
2857:
2856:
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2848:
2846:New York City
2843:
2842:Five Families
2839:
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2824:
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2670:Denver family
2668:
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2583:
2576:
2573:
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2567:
2566:
2564:
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2557:
2555:Family events
2553:
2543:
2540:
2538:
2535:
2533:
2530:
2528:
2525:
2523:
2520:
2518:
2517:Robert Cooley
2515:
2513:
2510:
2508:
2505:
2504:
2502:
2498:
2492:
2489:
2487:
2484:
2482:
2481:William White
2479:
2477:
2474:
2472:
2471:Joseph Saltis
2469:
2467:
2464:
2462:
2461:Lucky Luciano
2459:
2457:
2454:
2452:
2449:
2447:
2444:
2442:
2441:Virginia Hill
2439:
2437:
2434:
2432:
2429:
2427:
2424:
2422:
2419:
2417:
2416:Allen Dorfman
2414:
2412:
2409:
2407:
2406:Sam DeStefano
2404:
2402:
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2308:
2306:
2303:
2301:
2298:
2296:
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2291:
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2286:
2283:
2281:
2280:Joseph Giunta
2278:
2276:
2273:
2271:
2268:
2266:
2263:
2261:
2260:Marco D'Amico
2258:
2256:
2253:
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2208:
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2203:
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2200:
2196:
2193:
2189:
2183:
2182:Michael Sarno
2180:
2178:
2175:
2174:
2172:
2168:
2162:
2161:John DiFronzo
2159:
2157:
2154:
2152:
2149:
2147:
2144:
2142:
2141:Jackie Cerone
2139:
2137:
2136:Sam Battaglia
2134:
2132:
2129:
2127:
2124:
2122:
2119:
2117:
2114:
2112:
2109:
2107:
2106:Johnny Torrio
2104:
2102:
2099:
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2092:
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2081:
2076:
2074:
2069:
2067:
2062:
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2032:
2026:
2023:
2021:
2018:
2016:
2013:
2011:
2008:
2006:
2003:
2001:
1998:
1996:
1993:
1992:
1990:
1986:
1983:
1979:
1968:
1965:
1962:
1959:
1958:
1956:
1952:
1945:
1942:
1939:
1936:
1935:
1933:
1929:
1923:(1960s–1970s)
1922:
1919:
1918:
1916:
1912:
1905:
1902:
1899:
1896:
1895:
1893:
1889:
1886:
1884:Family events
1882:
1872:
1869:
1867:
1864:
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1857:
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1841:
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1833:
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1826:
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1809:
1806:
1804:
1803:Ernest Rupolo
1801:
1799:
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1794:
1791:
1790:
1788:
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1778:
1775:
1773:
1770:
1768:
1765:
1763:
1762:Peter LaTempa
1760:
1758:
1755:
1753:
1750:
1748:
1747:Bumpy Johnson
1745:
1743:
1742:Louis Gigante
1740:
1738:
1735:
1733:
1732:James Galante
1730:
1728:
1725:
1723:
1720:
1718:
1715:
1714:
1712:
1708:
1702:
1699:
1697:
1696:Charles Tuzzo
1694:
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1689:
1687:
1684:
1682:
1679:
1677:
1674:
1672:
1669:
1667:
1664:
1662:
1661:Anthony Russo
1659:
1657:
1654:
1652:
1649:
1647:
1644:
1642:
1639:
1637:
1634:
1632:
1631:Angelo Prisco
1629:
1627:
1626:Tomasso Petto
1624:
1622:
1619:
1617:
1614:
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1609:
1607:
1604:
1602:
1599:
1597:
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1587:
1584:
1582:
1579:
1577:
1576:Frank Illiano
1574:
1572:
1569:
1567:
1564:
1562:
1561:Mario Gigante
1559:
1557:
1554:
1552:
1549:
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1544:
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1539:
1537:
1534:
1532:
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1459:
1457:
1454:
1453:
1451:
1447:
1444:
1440:
1434:
1431:
1429:
1428:Daniel Pagano
1426:
1424:
1421:
1419:
1416:
1414:
1411:
1409:
1406:
1404:
1401:
1399:
1398:Rosario Gangi
1396:
1394:
1391:
1389:
1386:
1384:
1381:
1379:
1378:Mikey Coppola
1376:
1374:
1371:
1370:
1368:
1364:
1358:
1355:
1353:
1350:
1348:
1345:
1343:
1342:Vito Genovese
1340:
1338:
1335:
1333:
1332:Lucky Luciano
1330:
1328:
1325:
1323:
1320:
1318:
1315:
1313:
1310:
1309:
1307:
1303:
1299:
1292:
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1273:
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1254:
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1234:
1230:
1226:
1222:
1220:
1216:
1213:
1210:
1199:
1198:
1193:
1189:
1178:
1174:
1169:
1168:
1164:
1157:
1155:1-56980-267-X
1151:
1147:
1141:
1136:
1132:
1128:
1122:
1117:
1115:0-688-12838-6
1111:
1107:
1106:HarperCollins
1103:
1097:
1092:
1088:
1087:Capeci, Jerry
1083:
1078:
1074:
1069:
1064:
1058:
1057:
1056:
1055:
1045:
1041:
1037:
1033:
1029:
1025:
1021:
1014:
1011:
1006:
999:
997:
993:
989:
976:
975:
970:
964:
961:
957:
952:
949:
945:
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933:
928:
925:
921:
916:
913:
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904:
901:
897:
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889:
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870:
864:
861:
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849:
845:
840:
837:
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828:
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821:
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814:
810:
806:
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794:
789:
786:
782:
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769:
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743:
738:
735:
731:
726:
723:
719:
707:
703:
696:
693:
689:
684:
681:
677:
672:
669:
665:
660:
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651:
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645:
640:
637:
633:
632:
627:
623:
622:
617:
613:
610:
609:
604:
600:
597:
593:
589:
586:
585:
580:
579:Arthur Miller
576:
575:
571:
569:
567:
563:
559:
555:
551:
547:
538:
536:
534:
528:
526:
522:
518:
514:
510:
506:
502:
496:
494:
490:
486:
482:
481:.45 automatic
474:
472:
468:
466:
462:
458:
457:Soldier Field
454:
449:
446:
443:and dockside
442:
434:
432:
428:
425:
417:
415:
413:
409:
405:
404:Dean O'Banion
401:
397:
387:
383:
381:
376:
371:
367:
365:
357:
355:
352:
348:
342:
339:
338:Beau Brummell
331:Personal life
330:
328:
326:
322:
318:
314:
309:
307:
303:
298:
293:
291:
287:
279:
277:
275:
270:
266:
262:
254:
252:
250:
246:
242:
238:
234:
229:
221:
212:
209:
206:
202:
198:
194:
190:
168:
167:
146:Maria Delapia
141:
140:
138:
134:
131:
128:
124:
120:
116:
112:
109:
107:Resting place
105:
101:
97:
92:
82:
78:
73:
69:
52:
48:
41:
36:
29:
26:
22:
21:Frank L. Yale
3805:Cement shoes
3702:Other topics
3679:Unione Corse
3649:Murder, Inc.
3584:Broadway Mob
3513:Jewish Mafia
3332:Sixth Family
3327:One-way ride
3319:
3306:
3240:
3224:
3217:
3210:
3031:Philadelphia
3015:DeCavalcante
2969:
2945:Broadway Mob
2929:
2904:
2888:
2853:
2695:Genna family
2617:(Unofficial)
2616:
2614:(1929–1931)
2486:Frankie Yale
2485:
2476:Bugsy Siegel
2456:Hyman Larner
2421:Angelo Genna
2396:Mickey Cohen
2391:Richard Cain
2376:Harry Aleman
2355:Albert Tocco
2340:John Scalise
2330:Rocco Pranno
2320:James McLain
2310:Louis Marino
2240:Ralph Capone
2235:Frank Capone
2230:John Caifano
2191:Past members
2131:Sam Giancana
2126:Tony Accardo
2025:Murder, Inc.
1866:Broadway Mob
1777:Bugsy Siegel
1772:Angelo Ponte
1767:Jack Molinas
1757:Meyer Lansky
1701:Frankie Yale
1700:
1621:Gerard Pappa
1611:James Napoli
1586:Ignazio Lupo
1581:Joseph Lanza
1551:Tino Fiumara
1536:Thomas Eboli
1526:John DiGilio
1481:Adolfo Bruno
1442:Past members
1393:Albert Gallo
1373:John Barbato
1256:. Retrieved
1252:
1237:. Retrieved
1233:Find a Grave
1228:
1201:. Retrieved
1195:
1180:. Retrieved
1176:
1145:
1135:Virgin Books
1130:
1104:. New York:
1101:
1090:
1076:
1062:
1053:
1052:
1027:
1023:
1013:
1004:
986:
979:. Retrieved
972:
963:
951:
939:
934:, pp. 130–35
927:
922:, pp. 142-44
915:
910:, pp. 116–20
903:
898:, pp. 119–21
891:
879:. Retrieved
872:
863:
858:, pp. 124–34
851:
839:
827:
800:
788:
776:
770:. p. 9.
767:
761:
749:
737:
725:
716:
709:. Retrieved
705:
695:
683:
671:
659:
642:
629:
619:
606:
591:
582:
546:Joe Masseria
542:
529:
497:
478:
469:
450:
438:
429:
421:
396:John Scalise
393:
384:
380:Little Italy
372:
368:
361:
343:
334:
310:
294:
290:Coney Island
286:racketeering
283:
274:Coney Island
258:
237:Frankie Uale
236:
233:Frankie Yale
232:
219:
218:
173:Lucita Ioele
121:Frankie Uale
85:(1928-07-01)
83:July 1, 1928
32:Frankie Yale
25:
3854:1928 deaths
3849:1893 births
3810:Shotgun Man
3609:The Council
3528:'Ndrangheta
3453:(1985–1986)
3447:(1985–1987)
3430:(1929–1931)
3424:(1914–1917)
3401:(1950–1951)
3212:Consigliere
3168:Trafficante
3128:New Orleans
3067:Los Angeles
3062:Kansas City
2571:(1950–1951)
2315:Jack McGurn
2151:Joey Aiuppa
2116:Frank Nitti
1969:(1929–1931)
1963:(1914–1917)
1944:Window Case
1900:(1950–1951)
1871:Purple Gang
1798:Frank Lucas
1737:Fotios Geas
1717:Evsei Agron
1691:Frank Tieri
1521:Peter DeFeo
1471:John Ardito
1461:Vincent Alo
1423:Louis Manna
846:, pp. 62–65
834:, pp. 62–66
783:pp. 118–123
756:, pp. 28–34
596:Avon Comics
513:Gus Winkler
306:Prohibition
265:John Torrio
3843:Categories
3711:operations
3709:Government
3290:Black Hand
3219:Caporegime
3138:Pittsburgh
3003:East Coast
2756:Joe Aiello
2500:Informants
2436:Jake Guzik
2431:Tony Genna
2426:Mike Genna
2369:Associates
2121:Paul Ricca
1786:Informants
1710:Associates
1646:Joseph Rao
1456:Joe Adonis
1413:Alan Longo
1408:Daniel Leo
1102:Mr. Capone
920:Schoenberg
908:Schoenberg
844:Schoenberg
832:Schoenberg
820:Schoenberg
793:Schoenberg
754:Schoenberg
742:Schoenberg
730:Schoenberg
652:References
501:Capone mob
461:Joe Aiello
412:Mike Merlo
410:president
375:Bath Beach
313:Joe Adonis
297:Black Hand
261:Longobucco
255:Early life
204:Allegiance
126:Occupation
68:Longobucco
60:1893-01-22
3239:Members (
3231:Associate
3206:Underboss
3182:Structure
3163:St. Louis
3143:Rochester
3133:Milwaukee
3106:(Chicago)
3089:Cleveland
3021:Patriarca
2491:Jack Zuta
2335:Frank Rio
2305:Pat Marcy
2111:Al Capone
1403:James Ida
1036:0040-4691
988:Brooklyn.
664:Critchley
626:Al Ruscio
554:Cleveland
475:Aftermath
445:extortion
249:Al Capone
243:based in
3830:Category
3392:Hearings
3357:Meetings
3302:Vendetta
3280:Made man
3242:made men
3158:San Jose
3148:Rockford
3122:D'Aquila
3110:Lanzetta
3094:Colorado
3083:Bufalino
2971:Lucchese
2931:Genovese
2833:Families
2562:Hearings
2381:Gus Alex
2198:Made men
1891:Hearings
1449:Made men
1215:Archived
1129:(2002).
1089:(2002).
1075:(1983).
1044:40753848
946:, p. 122
807:, p. 118
581:'s play
562:Al Mineo
435:Downfall
245:Brooklyn
241:gangster
224:Italian:
192:Children
72:Calabria
3684:Westies
3577:Defunct
3483:Camorra
3226:Soldato
3170:(Tampa)
3116:Morello
3057:Detroit
3052:Chicago
3010:Buffalo
2906:Gambino
2897:Colombo
2890:Colombo
2855:Bonanno
2527:Ken Eto
2041:Westies
1859:Defunct
1054:Sources
822:, p. 32
795:, p. 28
744:, p. 28
676:Bonanno
624:and by
594:No. 2,
503:gunmen
402:leader
185:
177:
165:
153:
149:
136:Spouses
130:Mobster
74:, Italy
3752:Crimes
3563:Stidda
3476:Active
3438:Trials
3407:(1963)
3384:(1957)
3378:(1957)
3372:(1946)
3366:(1929)
3350:Events
3321:Omertà
3285:Bagman
3099:Dallas
2749:Rivals
2638:Allies
2597:(1986)
2585:Trials
2577:(2005)
2094:Bosses
2034:Rivals
1988:Allies
1946:(1991)
1940:(1986)
1931:Trials
1914:Scheme
1906:(1963)
1828:Active
1305:Bosses
1258:May 5,
1239:May 5,
1203:May 5,
1182:May 5,
1152:
1112:
1042:
1034:
981:May 5,
958:p. 260
944:Downey
932:Downey
896:Downey
881:May 5,
856:Downey
805:Downey
781:Downey
711:May 5,
688:Capeci
666:p. 162
608:Capone
539:Legacy
519:, and
382:cafe.
358:Rivals
319:, and
302:cigars
113:, U.S.
93:, U.S.
3267:Terms
3104:Genna
1040:JSTOR
732:p. 28
690:p. 34
678:p. 87
179:(
175:
155:(
151:
3415:Wars
3337:Zips
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