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the socialists and the Left in the presidential election." He confirmed his remarks on 9 April 2010 saying: "In expressing my desire to run for the 2012 presidential election, I hope to create conditions for a new deal for our nation." On 2 January 2011 he said he believed that if the Left returned to power in 2012, it should do away with the
1840:
was amongst the first to announce his candidacy. On 14 June 2009, he said: "If it turns out that there isn't a better socialist out there than me to preside over the renewal of the party – and so far I don't see one – then I'll do it myself ... Obviously, in that case I'll be a candidate to represent
1924:
François
Hollande and Martine Aubry contested a runoff election on 16 October 2011, after a televised debate held on 12 October 2011. Almost 2,900,000 voters participated to the second round: François Hollande won the primary with around 57 percent of the vote, becoming the official candidate of the
1518:
Montebourg described his candidacy as a "program for transformation" and advocated the establishment of a Sixth
Republic. Announcing his candidacy, he said: "Faced with the wasteland that our political system has become, we must have the courage to build a new democracy that will help us achieve the
1920:
On 9 October 2011, after the first results of the first round, Manuel Valls called his voters to cast their ballots in favor of François
Hollande; on 10 and 12 October 2011, Jean-Michel Baylet and Ségolène Royal respectively announced they would support François Hollande. On 14 October 2011, Arnaud
544:
reported that Aubry had told her closest supporters she would not be putting her name forward and would support
Strauss-Kahn, the clear favorite in the opinions polls. Aubry denied the story, visibly upset, saying that France expected something different. Several days later, Stauss-Kahn's arrest on
1639:
that she would be a candidate. She said: "I've thought about it a long time and taken lots of advice. The time has come now to say clearly and simply that my answer is 'yes'. I know from experience that it takes more than just a few months to get together and prepare. Who can fail to see that the
374:
Nevertheless, on 1 July 2011, there came a marked sea-change in
Strauss-Kahn's fortunes when he was released on his own recognizance from house-arrest and bail at a court-hearing requested by the prosecution. This followed a letter sent by the New York District Attorney to Strauss-Kahn's defence
413:
Nominations for the candidacy were opened on 28 June 2011 and closed on 13 July 2011, with first round election to take place on 9 October 2011 and potential second round election on 16 October 2011 (respectively 8 October 2011 and 15 October 2011 for French territories in the
Americas and the
396:
on 23/24 August showed that 80% of the French people (77% among supporters of the Left) did not want
Strauss-Kahn to contest the Socialist candidacy, while a majority further did not want him to play any part in the forthcoming presidential election or to participate in any eventual Socialist
391:
The charges against
Strauss-Kahn were dismissed on 23 August 2011. The prevailing view in the media was that he nevertheless could not make an immediate return to politics and his chances of being nominated as the 2012 Socialist candidate were effectively dead. An opinion poll conducted by
3927:
269:. The filing deadline for primary nomination papers was fixed at 13 July 2011 and six candidates competed in the first round of the vote. On election day, 9 October 2011, no candidate won 50 percent of the vote, and the two candidates with the most votes contested a
1911:
In the first round election day, around 2,700,000 voters cast their ballots: Hollande won 39 percent of the vote, followed by Aubry with 30 percent and
Montebourg at 17 percent. Former presidential candidate Royal came in fourth place with 7 percent of the vote.
535:) whereby each undertook eventually to give way to the candidate best placed in the opinion polls, which at that time was Strauss-Kahn. The final candidate would be announced a few days before the deadline for nominations, towards the end of June 2011.
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352:(IMF), was the opinion polls' clear favorite to become the Socialist Party candidate for the 2012 French presidential election, as well as for winning the presidency itself. There was controversy over the so-called
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entered the race, he said he was not putting himself up against other candidates but running as a bearer of fresh ideas, adding enigmatically that if the end goal was victory, then he was a winning candidate.
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Unlike previous
Socialist Party primaries, this was the first primary to be open to the general public. In order to participate to the open primary, voters had to meet the following conditions:
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2313:"N° 2915 - Proposition de loi de M. Roger-Gérard Schwartzenberg relative à l'organisation d'élections primaires en vue de la désignation des candidats à l'élection présidentielle"
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revived interest in her candidacy. On 22 May Aubry said she would accept her responsibilities when the time came, without nevertheless putting her name forward at the same time.
4147:
2567:
4522:
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of a hotel room attendant. He was obliged to resign his IMF post and it was accepted at the time that he could not be expected to take any part in the Socialist Party primary.
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3812:
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be registered in the French electoral lists before 31 December 2010 (or for French persons under 18: be 18 at the time of the 2012 presidential election, or be a member of
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687:
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Strauss-Kahn's release led to immediate speculation of an eventual return to politics, perhaps even participation in the primary. The Paris politician and advocate of
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On 18 September 2011, in a televised interview, Strauss-Kahn confirmed he would not be a candidate and would not play any role in the Socialist primaries.
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1294:) and made several trips to the provinces. Hollande's ratings in the opinions polls were continuing to grow when Stauss-Kahn was arrested on charges
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82:
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proposed the idea of an open primary for the Socialist Party in 2008, although the idea had also been pursued in the previous election cycle by
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3928:"Ronan Kerdraon, Sénateur, et Michel Morin, Vice-Président du Conseil Régional de Bretagne apportent leur soutien à François Hollande"
1640:
Right are already campaigning? At any rate they're not trying to hide it." Her statement came as a surprise to most observers because
1515:, who as party secretary responsible for renewal set up the 2011 open primary, officially declared his candidacy on 20 November 2010.
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rise in the opinion polls and over criticisms of his record as a former leader of the party and his lack of ministerial experience.
266:
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sign a charter pledging to the values of the Left: "freedom, equality, fraternity, secularism, justice, solidarity and progress".
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On 26 June 2011, two days before the opening date for nominations, Royal officially announced her candidacy during a meeting at
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had suggested just a few days before that she had reached an agreement with Royal, extending Aubry's already existing pact with
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officially declared his candidacy on 31 March 2011 following his re-election as President of the General Council of Corrèze.
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Montebourg did not instruct his voters how to vote, although he explained he would personally cast his ballot for Hollande.
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lawyers disclosing information about the room attendant which appeared to call into question her credibility.
336:(lower chamber) which would have outlined rules for open partisan primaries in French presidential elections.
1908:
The six candidates participated in three televised debates on 15 September, 28 September and 5 October 2011.
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change we seek. That is what I propose we should build together." Questioned on whether he would continue if
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1670:. She won the primary by a large margin, gaining 61% of the votes cast, running against Strauss-Kahn and
679:
305:
for the 2012 race for the presidency was approved by the members of the Socialist Party in October 2009.
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4496:
4386:
4291:
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1805:
1181:
540:
89:
5519:
3958:"Jean-Yves Le Drian sur #europe1 : "je soutiens François Hollande" pour les primaires socialistes"
3717:
3267:
1759:
1545:
1391:
1205:
1045:
915:
819:
1789:
364:". Nevertheless, it seemed certain that he would return to France and bid for the presidency in 2012.
5335:
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3209:
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1970:
1720:
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1598:
1423:
1280:
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1221:
1209:
1201:
1003:
723:
643:
321:
274:
231:
219:
101:
1379:
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1736:
1703:
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1334:
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927:
923:
855:
699:
695:
691:
651:
602:
361:
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3210:"1200 militants et élus lancent un appel pour Martine Aubry candidate à la présidentielle de 2012"
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1111:
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614:
302:
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907:
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At 13 July 2011, the closing date for nominations, Strauss-Kahn had not declared his candidacy.
385:
asked that the primary be suspended to discuss the possibility of Strauss-Kahn's participation.
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During the pre-primary phase of the campaign, Hollande appeared to be the main challenger to
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871:
839:
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659:
594:
578:
4170:"Arnaud Montebourg officialise sa "candidature à la présidence de la République française""
1016:
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991:
895:
879:
859:
843:
791:
775:
743:
655:
634:
382:
379:
5195:
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3357:
2287:"Primaire socialiste : Un potentiel Ă©lectoral de deux Ă quatre millions d'Ă©lecteurs"
2213:
Table of results ordered by number of votes received in first round, complete results on
1743:
1020:
755:
630:
606:
5503:
5487:
5471:
5423:
5064:
4950:
4076:"Rénovation du PS: Arnaud Montebourg propose la création d'une "autorité indépendante""
1751:
1716:
1671:
1561:
1452:
1375:
1153:
1049:
1041:
1007:
983:
979:
975:
887:
867:
847:
811:
787:
751:
739:
683:
663:
586:
582:
564:
524:
357:
270:
1934:
Summary of the 8–9 and 15–16 October 2011 French Socialist Party presidential primary
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5156:
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5056:
5033:
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4974:
4958:
4942:
4934:
4727:
4469:
3037:
2442:
2008:
1785:
1641:
1579:
1456:
1427:
1415:
1407:
1395:
1367:
1299:
1145:
1028:
971:
951:
943:
863:
835:
803:
799:
759:
719:
647:
626:
568:
520:
504:
479:
278:
107:
4658:
442:(JRG); foreigners will be able to vote if they are members of PS, PRG, MJS, or JRG);
5367:
5207:
5112:
4918:
4861:
4818:
3005:
2762:
2669:
2631:
2410:
2377:
2089:
1837:
1812:
1755:
1699:
1444:
1330:
1322:
1197:
1177:
1024:
947:
815:
731:
711:
622:
598:
590:
393:
250:
4351:"Une tribune de Jean-Louis Bianco: " Ségolène Royal, pourquoi ce doit être elle ""
472:
5019:
763:
4631:
4110:
1793:
1724:
1553:
1290:, the opinion polls' favorite. He said he wanted to be an "ordinary president" (
1217:
1185:
1165:
911:
831:
823:
552:
Aubry officially declared her candidacy on 28 June, the day nominations opened.
3655:"Pourquoi François Hollande est devenu la nouvelle cible de ses " amis " au PS"
1473:
2214:
1343:
329:
4196:"Arnaud Montebourg est candidat "à la présidence de la République française""
5611:
4759:
3988:
2972:
2940:
360:, giving rise to criticism of his affluent lifestyle and to accusations of "
3237:"Je soutiens la candidature de Martine Aubry pour les primaires citoyennes"
2406:"Porschegate leaves Sarkozy rival with the headache of champagne socialism"
1652:
1387:
367:
However, on 14 May 2011, Strauss-Kahn was arrested in New York on charges
4866:
4823:
4791:
4695:
4663:
4437:
4323:
4259:
4142:
4021:
3900:
3745:"PS : la bataille de la primaire passera-t-elle par le SĂ©nat ?"
3563:
3481:
3388:
2767:
2735:
2636:
2604:
2572:
2344:
325:
4691:"Les socialistes minimisent la "provocation" de Valls sur les 35 heures"
4319:"Ségolène Royal relance sa campagne depuis son fief du Poitou-Charentes"
3325:"Bouches-du-RhĂ´ne : les ralliements Ă Martine Aubry se multiplient"
3835:"Soutenu par B. Derosier, F. Hollande cultive ses amitiés dans le Nord"
3749:
3627:
3175:
3133:
3097:"2012 : Après Fabius, Guigou fait savoir sa préférence pour Aubry"
2702:
4659:"La profession de foi et les propositions du candidat Valls pour 2012"
1856:, following which he formally announced his candidacy on 7 June 2011.
2795:"Charte d'engagement de reconnaissance dans les valeurs de la gauche"
2600:"Affaire DSK: Michèle Sabban demande la suspension de la primaire PS"
1674:. She later lost the presidential election to conservative candidate
4106:"PS : Montebourg se déclare candidat aux primaires socialistes"
1925:
Socialist Party and its allies for the 2012 presidential election.
3171:"Catherine Tasca: "Il est logique que je soutienne Martine Aubry""
2968:"Primaire socialiste: Martine Aubry "prendra ses responsabilités""
2731:"Les Français contre un retour politique de Strauss-Kahn, dit CSA"
496:
2536:"News of Turnaround in Dominique Strauss-Kahn Case Stuns France"
1298:. Once considered the favorite, Hollande faced a challenge from
4870:
2503:"Letter From District Attorney to Defense in Strauss-Kahn Case"
3595:
3351:"L'appel des 47 députés pour une candidature de Martine Aubry"
2665:"French Socialists fear the return of Dominique Strauss-Kahn"
2373:"Dominique Strauss-Kahn – is this the man to defeat Sarkozy?"
3534:
Candidature de Jean-Michel Baylet aux primaires de la gauche
3413:
3411:
3164:
3162:
3160:
3158:
3156:
2903:"Martine Aubry n'est pas candidate Ă la primaire socialiste"
1870:
MP's, mayors and presidents of regional or general councils:
1710:
MP's, mayors and presidents of regional or general councils:
1543:
MP's, mayors and presidents of regional or general councils:
1341:
MP's, mayors and presidents of regional or general councils:
1131:
MP's, mayors and presidents of regional or general councils:
641:
MP's, mayors and presidents of regional or general councils:
531:, agreed between themselves the so-called "Marrakech pact" (
4138:"Ma candidature est celle d'un programme de transformation"
457:
The following candidates participated in the open primary:
301:, the principle of a primary open to all supporters of the
3213:
4549:"PHOTOS - Cali, le soutien sans faille de Ségolène Royal"
3001:"Martine Aubry launches French presidential election bid"
2763:"Dominique Strauss-Kahn rues New York hotel maid liaison"
2698:"French do not want Strauss-Kahn back in politics – poll"
2261:"Hollande or Aubry will take on Sarkozy in presidentials"
4819:"Hollande set to challenge Sarkozy in presidential vote"
2568:"Confusion chez les socialistes au sujet de la primaire"
1678:
on 6 May 2007, obtaining 47% of the vote in the runoff.
1035:, Association des JSK ('Les jeunes avec Strauss-Kahn');
2797:(in French). lesprimairescitoyennes.fr/. Archived from
4357:(in French). leblogdesegoleneroyal.fr. Archived from
1608:
President of the Regional Council of Poitou-Charentes
4465:"Ségolène Royal: "Je me sens plus forte qu'en 2007""
203:
Results of the second round by department and region
5604:
5575:
5327:
5279:
5222:
5131:
5044:
4906:
4230:(in French). desideesetdesreves.fr/. Archived from
3318:
3316:
190:
Results of the first round by department and region
4050:"Joël Batteux, enthousiaste et toujours solitaire"
2632:"French Socialist primaries – possible candidates"
1490:President of the General Council of SaĂ´ne-et-Loire
1114:officially declared his candidacy on 6 July 2011.
4427:
4425:
4423:
4421:
4419:
4417:
4415:
4413:
4411:
4409:
4255:"Le "pacte" Aubry-DSK s'élargit à Ségolène Royal"
3890:
3888:
3713:"Un second président de région soutient Hollande"
3420:"Sénatoriales dans le Nord: ça grince chez Aubry"
18:French Socialist Party presidential primary, 2011
5297:Democratic and Socialist Union of the Resistance
247:2011 French Socialist Party presidential primary
210:
5292:Federation of the Democratic and Socialist Left
4862:Profiles of the principal candidates (BBC News)
4787:"Arnaud Montebourg: "Je voterai pour Hollande""
4627:"PS : Manuel Valls candidat aux primaires"
4601:"Ségolène Royal et Edgar Morin, le duo gagnant"
3896:"François Hollande rode ses thèmes de campagne"
3809:"Les soutiens finistériens à François Hollande"
2813:"Primaire PS: la liste des 6 candidats validée"
4287:"Ségolène Royal candidate aux primaires du PS"
3960:(in French). ActuPolitique.net. Archived from
3934:(in French). ronan-kerdraon.fr. Archived from
3811:(in French). La Télégramme.com. Archived from
3297:(in French). Inventer a gauche. Archived from
3204:
3202:
3200:
3198:
2936:"Martine Aubry dément les infos du Nouvel Obs"
356:when he was pictured stepping into a €100,000
4882:
4146:(in French). 25 November 2010. Archived from
503:Former minister and deputy prime minister in
8:
5287:French Section of the Workers' International
3777:"Primaire PS: nouveau soutien pour Hollande"
3212:(in French). martine2012.net. Archived from
295:Socialist Party presidential primary of 2006
291:Socialist Party presidential primary of 1995
29:
3984:"Agression: l'élu Mahéas crie au "complot""
3904:(in French). Reuters and AFP. 1 June 2011.
2340:"France's Sarkozy may not make 2012 runoff"
1260:President of the General Council of Corrèze
5307:Union of Clubs for the Renewal of the Left
4889:
4875:
4867:
3753:(in French). 29 April 2011. Archived from
3591:"C'est quoi "un président normal " ?"
3509:"Primaire PS: Jean-Michel Baylet candidat"
3478:"Jamel Debbouze soutient Martine Aubry..."
3033:"Primaire au PS: Fabius penche pour Aubry"
2471:"Strauss-Kahn Is Released as Case Teeters"
28:
4723:"Valls: "Je suis candidat aux primaires""
3785:(in French). 15 June 2011. Archived from
3454:(in French). 27 June 2011. Archived from
3073:(in French). 28 June 2011. Archived from
2254:
2252:
30:2011 Socialist Party presidential primary
4523:"Ségolène Royal à la mine et au charbon"
4433:"Pourquoi nous soutenons Ségolène Royal"
3721:(in French). 9 June 2011. Archived from
3599:(in French). 23 May 2011. Archived from
3263:"Primaire PS: Cambadélis soutient Aubry"
3129:"Primaires PS: Lienemann soutient Aubry"
1932:
1502:Party secretary responsible for renewal
459:
369:of the sexual assault and attempted rape
348:, at that time managing director of the
4253:Noblecourt, Michel (25 November 2011).
4015:Chaffanjon, Charlotte (18 April 2011).
3559:"L'appel de Tulle de François Hollande"
2663:Chrisafis, Angelique (26 August 2011).
2248:
1852:until Strauss Kahn's arrest on charges
324:on 14 September 2004 for the newspaper
4497:"Louis Mermaz soutient Ségolène Royal"
3867:"Guy Férez soutient François Hollande"
3295:"Gagner, ensemble, avec Martine Aubry"
3013:from the original on 30 September 2013
2743:from the original on 11 September 2011
2677:from the original on 30 September 2013
2418:from the original on 30 September 2013
2385:from the original on 22 September 2013
2293:from the original on 24 September 2016
1636:La Nouvelle RĂ©publique du Centre-Ouest
277:ultimately won the primary, defeating
265:for selecting their candidate for the
5302:Convention of Republican Institutions
4555:from the original on 19 November 2010
4118:from the original on 30 November 2010
3623:"Hollande veut grappiller du terrain"
2999:Chrisafis, Angelique (28 June 2011).
2267:from the original on 27 December 2017
2059:
1941:
1938:
340:Involvement of Dominique Strauss-Kahn
7:
4831:from the original on 16 October 2011
4799:from the original on 25 October 2017
4755:"Primaire PS: Sabban soutient Valls"
4204:(in French). AFP. 12 November 2010.
3418:Vignal, François (7 December 2010).
3382:Deffrennes, Geoffroy (12 May 2011).
3065:"Mauroy Ă Lille pour soutenir Aubry"
2872:"Quand DSK appelle Aubry, Fabius..."
2775:from the original on 9 November 2021
1854:of sexual assault and attempted rape
1845:to allow the French to work harder.
1296:of sexual assault and attempted rape
1083:President of the General Council of
547:of sexual assault and attempted rape
328:. Schwartzenberg later introduced a
297:restricted to active members of the
5312:Union of Socialist Groups and Clubs
4503:from the original on 5 October 2011
4382:"Ségolène Royal: me r'voilà !"
3681:"Dumas penche plutĂ´t pour Hollande"
3661:from the original on 1 October 2011
3169:Bertholomey, Elisa (29 June 2011).
2883:from the original on 31 August 2011
2404:Chrisafis, Angelique (9 May 2011).
2259:Diffley, Angela (10 October 2011).
2215:resultats.lesprimairescitoyennes.fr
4581:from the original on 24 April 2011
4086:from the original on 20 March 2012
4029:from the original on 19 April 2011
4017:"L'entourage de François Hollande"
3323:Chouraqui, Marjory (27 May 2011).
519:In 2010 the principal contenders,
25:
5660:2012 French presidential election
4767:from the original on 30 June 2011
4639:from the original on 17 June 2009
4607:from the original on 24 July 2012
4477:from the original on 29 June 2011
4394:from the original on 15 July 2011
4176:from the original on 30 June 2011
4056:from the original on 30 June 2011
3996:from the original on 30 June 2011
3908:from the original on 30 June 2011
3873:from the original on 30 June 2011
3847:from the original on 30 June 2011
3693:from the original on 30 June 2011
3635:from the original on 29 June 2011
3571:from the original on 29 June 2011
3489:from the original on 29 June 2011
3426:from the original on 29 June 2011
3396:from the original on 29 June 2011
3331:from the original on 29 June 2011
3275:from the original on 29 June 2011
3183:from the original on 29 June 2011
3141:from the original on 29 June 2011
3109:from the original on 29 June 2011
3045:from the original on 29 June 2011
2980:from the original on 26 July 2011
2948:from the original on 28 June 2011
2915:from the original on 15 June 2011
2851:from the original on 28 June 2011
2819:from the original on 20 July 2011
2644:from the original on 15 July 2011
2319:from the original on 4 March 2016
2237:2012 French presidential election
1668:2007 French presidential election
1623:2007 French presidential election
445:pay a contribution of minimum €1;
4735:from the original on 1 July 2011
4703:from the original on 1 July 2011
4671:from the original on 1 July 2011
4445:from the original on 1 July 2011
4380:Courage, Sylvain (8 June 2011).
4331:from the original on 1 July 2011
4299:from the original on 1 July 2011
4208:from the original on 1 July 2011
3557:Albinet, Alain (31 March 2011).
2839:"2012: Aubry maintient le pacte"
2696:Flynn, Daniel (25 August 2011).
2612:from the original on 2 July 2011
2580:from the original on 2 July 2011
2548:from the original on 4 July 2011
2515:from the original on 4 July 2011
2483:from the original on 3 July 2011
2450:from the original on 2 July 2011
2352:from the original on 2 July 2011
1804:
1590:
1472:
1242:
1064:
471:
197:
184:
88:
81:
36:
4575:"L'Entourage de Ségolène Royal"
4295:(in French). 29 November 2011.
4267:from the original on 1 May 2011
4114:(in French). 20 November 2010.
3105:(in French). AFP. 30 May 2011.
3041:(in French). AFP. 24 May 2011.
2870:Bazin, François (31 May 2011).
2847:(in French). 24 November 2010.
2371:Milne, Seumas (24 March 2011).
2263:. Radio France Internationale.
4172:(in French). france-info.com.
4052:(in French). ouest-france.fr.
3137:(in French). AFP. 4 May 2011.
2729:Bon, Gerard (26 August 2011).
344:At the beginning of May 2011,
1:
4699:(in French). 3 January 2011.
4499:(in French). ledauphine.com.
3485:(in French). 6 January 2011.
3446:"Les JSK se rallient Ă Aubry"
3384:"Des réseaux pour convaincre"
5344:Issy-les-Moulineaux Congress
3657:(in French). politique.net.
2934:Jarrassé, Jim (3 May 2011).
2534:Cowell, Alan (1 July 2011).
2469:Eligon, John (1 July 2011).
2338:Maitre, Marie (8 May 2011).
1888:Non-political personalities:
1783:Non-political personalities:
1662:She was selected in 2006 as
1577:Non-political personalities:
1463:Non-political personalities:
1233:Non-political personalities:
1039:Non-political personalities:
308:The left-leaning think tank
5670:Primary elections in France
5587:Socialist group, associated
4763:(in French). 27 June 2011.
4667:(in French). 9 April 2010.
4473:(in French). 25 June 2011.
4441:(in French). 26 June 2011.
4327:(in French). 26 June 2011.
3992:(in French). 11 June 2011.
3689:(in French). 12 June 2011.
3422:(in French). Public SĂ©nat.
3271:(in French). 20 June 2011.
3239:(in French). Archived from
1126:Roger-GĂ©rard Schwartzenberg
350:International Monetary Fund
332:on 28 February 2006 in the
314:Roger-GĂ©rard Schwartzenberg
5686:
5007:Jean-Christophe Cambadélis
4731:(in French). 7 June 2011.
3843:(in French). 9 June 2011.
2976:(in French). 23 May 2011.
2608:(in French). 1 July 2011.
2576:(in French). 2 July 2011.
716:Jean-Christophe Cambadélis
440:Young Radicals of the Left
267:2012 presidential election
215:Previous Socialist nominee
3869:(in French). Auxerre TV.
2911:(in French). 3 May 2011.
2212:
2208:
2191:
2174:
2157:
2153:
2136:
2132:
2118:Radical Party of the Left
1947:
1944:
1818:
1604:
1505:(chargé de la rénovation)
1486:
1256:
1105:Radical Party of the Left
1079:
1070:
491:
462:
432:Radical Party of the Left
318:Radical Party of the Left
263:Radical Party of the Left
208:
195:
182:
73:
46:
34:
5665:Socialist Party (France)
5655:2011 elections in France
5596:Socialist and Republican
5512:Second Toulouse Congress
5480:Second Grenoble Congress
5408:Bourg-en-Bresse Congress
1961:
1958:
1955:
1952:
1621:Party candidate for the
436:Young Socialist Movement
5132:Presidential candidates
1769:Sophie Bouchet-Petersen
1735:, Jean-François Dauré,
5617:Desires for the Future
5535:Aubervilliers Congress
5223:Presidential primaries
4899:French Socialist Party
3782:Le Journal du Dimanche
3451:Le Journal du Dimanche
3070:Le Journal du Dimanche
2844:Le Journal du Dimanche
2739:(in French). Reuters.
1850:Dominique Strauss-Kahn
1777:Najat Vallaud-Belkacem
1646:Dominique Strauss-Kahn
1521:Dominique Strauss-Kahn
1449:Marie-Arlette Carlotti
1288:Dominique Strauss-Kahn
772:Marie-Marguerite Dufay
672:Marie-Noëlle Battistel
619:Marie-Noëlle Lienemann
529:Dominique Strauss-Kahn
346:Dominique Strauss-Kahn
299:French Socialist Party
259:French Socialist Party
153:Popular vote (runoff)
5543:Villeurbanne Congress
5440:Grande Arche Congress
4635:. AFP. 14 June 2009.
4603:. 27 September 2010.
4387:Le Nouvel Observateur
4292:Le Nouvel Observateur
4201:Le Nouvel Observateur
3539:9 August 2011 at the
3102:Le Nouvel Observateur
2908:Le Nouvel Observateur
2876:Le Nouvel Observateur
2771:. 18 September 2011.
2175:Spoilt and null votes
1629:On 29 November 2010,
1533:Fmr. Prime Ministers:
1311:Fmr. Prime Ministers:
1182:Chantal Robin-Rodrigo
924:Marie-Claude Marchand
704:Jean-Michel Boucheron
688:Jean-Michel Boucheron
652:Arlette Arnaud-Landau
541:Le Nouvel Observateur
58:9 and 16 October 2011
5576:Parliamentary groups
5336:Alfortville Congress
2220:7 April 2012 at the
1831:Member of Parliament
1721:Dominique Bertinotti
1687:Fmr. Prime ministers
1615:Member of Parliament
1613:Former minister and
1496:Member of Parliament
1266:Member of Parliament
1222:Jean-Pierre Plancade
1202:Anne-Marie Escoffier
724:Jean-Paul Chanteguet
644:Jean-Claude Antonini
561:Fmr. Prime Ministers
322:letter to the editor
273:on 16 October 2011.
255:primaires citoyennes
5623:New Socialist Party
5328:National congresses
5139:François Mitterrand
4927:François Mitterrand
4827:. 16 October 2011.
4795:. 14 October 2011.
4228:"Thématique "Todd""
4150:on 26 November 2010
3235:Auxiette, Jacques.
2801:on 10 October 2011.
1935:
1879:Others politicians:
1766:Others politicians:
1733:Jean-Michel Clément
1704:Jean-Jack Queyranne
1572:Others politicians:
1438:Others politicians:
1380:François Cuillandre
1335:Catherine Trautmann
1228:Others politicians:
1162:PS Wallis et Futuna
1014:Others politicians:
696:Jean-Claude Boulard
692:Christophe Bouillon
362:champagne socialism
320:(PRG), who wrote a
31:
5558:Marseille Congress
4529:on 25 January 2011
2541:The New York Times
2508:The New York Times
2476:The New York Times
2113:Jean-Michel Baylet
1933:
1566:Christiane Taubira
1546:Geneviève Gaillard
1400:Jean-Yves Le Drian
1392:Aurélie Filippetti
1356:Claude BĂ©rit-DĂ©bat
1327:Jean-Pierre Jouyet
1206:François Fortassin
1112:Jean-Michel Baylet
1073:Jean-Michel Baylet
1046:Bernard-Henri LĂ©vy
988:Marie-Line Reynaud
964:Jean-Pierre Michel
900:Catherine Lemorton
892:Dominique Lefebvre
876:Marietta Karamanli
820:Catherine GĂ©nisson
736:Catherine Coutelle
708:Pierre Bourguignon
668:Christian Bataille
615:Marylise Lebranchu
533:pacte de Marrakech
466:Details and notes
414:Eastern Pacific).
354:Porschegate affair
131:Popular vote
5642:
5641:
5583:National Assembly
5520:Poitiers Congress
5448:Bordeaux Congress
5416:Toulouse Congress
5360:Grenoble Congress
5184:François Hollande
5121:Bernard Cazeneuve
5105:Jean-Marc Ayrault
4983:François Hollande
4909:First Secretaries
4577:. 18 April 2011.
4048:Pitois, Cyrille.
3631:. 14 April 2011.
2710:on 10 August 2016
2228:
2227:
2042:Arnaud Montebourg
1971:François Hollande
1896:
1895:
1748:Bernard Lesterlin
1729:Danielle Bousquet
1696:Jean-Louis Bianco
1513:Arnaud Montebourg
1481:Arnaud Montebourg
1424:François Rebsamen
1364:Maryvonne Blondin
1281:François Hollande
1251:François Hollande
1210:Françoise Laborde
1134:Chantal Berthelot
1017:Dominique Dupilet
968:Pierre-Alain Muet
940:Frédérique Massat
904:Jean-Claude Leroy
852:Jean-Louis Idiart
780:Jean-Louis Dumont
768:Jean-Pierre Dufau
728:Gilles Cocquempot
404:Voting procedures
334:National Assembly
275:François Hollande
243:
242:
239:
238:
232:François Hollande
227:Socialist nominee
178:
177:
102:François Hollande
69:
68:
16:(Redirected from
5677:
5625:
5568:
5566:
5553:
5551:
5538:
5530:
5528:
5515:
5507:
5499:
5496:Le Mans Congress
5491:
5483:
5475:
5467:
5459:
5456:Bourget Congress
5451:
5443:
5435:
5427:
5419:
5411:
5403:
5400:Valence Congress
5395:
5392:Créteil Congress
5387:
5379:
5371:
5363:
5355:
5347:
5339:
5280:Related articles
5272:
5271:
5254:
5247:
5240:
5233:
5215:
5203:
5191:
5179:
5124:
5116:
5108:
5100:
5092:
5089:Pierre Bérégovoy
5084:
5076:
5068:
5060:
5048:
5037:
5029:
5023:
5010:
5002:
4994:
4986:
4978:
4970:
4967:Henri Emmanuelli
4962:
4954:
4946:
4938:
4930:
4922:
4910:
4900:
4891:
4884:
4877:
4868:
4857:Official website
4855:
4841:
4840:
4838:
4836:
4815:
4809:
4808:
4806:
4804:
4783:
4777:
4776:
4774:
4772:
4751:
4745:
4744:
4742:
4740:
4719:
4713:
4712:
4710:
4708:
4687:
4681:
4680:
4678:
4676:
4655:
4649:
4648:
4646:
4644:
4623:
4617:
4616:
4614:
4612:
4597:
4591:
4590:
4588:
4586:
4571:
4565:
4564:
4562:
4560:
4545:
4539:
4538:
4536:
4534:
4525:. Archived from
4519:
4513:
4512:
4510:
4508:
4493:
4487:
4486:
4484:
4482:
4461:
4455:
4454:
4452:
4450:
4429:
4404:
4403:
4401:
4399:
4377:
4371:
4370:
4368:
4366:
4347:
4341:
4340:
4338:
4336:
4315:
4309:
4308:
4306:
4304:
4283:
4277:
4276:
4274:
4272:
4250:
4244:
4243:
4241:
4239:
4224:
4218:
4217:
4215:
4213:
4192:
4186:
4185:
4183:
4181:
4166:
4160:
4159:
4157:
4155:
4134:
4128:
4127:
4125:
4123:
4102:
4096:
4095:
4093:
4091:
4072:
4066:
4065:
4063:
4061:
4045:
4039:
4038:
4036:
4034:
4012:
4006:
4005:
4003:
4001:
3980:
3974:
3973:
3971:
3969:
3954:
3948:
3947:
3945:
3943:
3924:
3918:
3917:
3915:
3913:
3892:
3883:
3882:
3880:
3878:
3863:
3857:
3856:
3854:
3852:
3831:
3825:
3824:
3822:
3820:
3815:on 26 March 2012
3805:
3799:
3798:
3796:
3794:
3773:
3767:
3766:
3764:
3762:
3741:
3735:
3734:
3732:
3730:
3709:
3703:
3702:
3700:
3698:
3677:
3671:
3670:
3668:
3666:
3651:
3645:
3644:
3642:
3640:
3619:
3613:
3612:
3610:
3608:
3587:
3581:
3580:
3578:
3576:
3554:
3548:
3531:
3525:
3524:
3522:
3520:
3511:. Archived from
3505:
3499:
3498:
3496:
3494:
3474:
3468:
3467:
3465:
3463:
3442:
3436:
3435:
3433:
3431:
3415:
3406:
3405:
3403:
3401:
3379:
3373:
3372:
3370:
3368:
3363:on 10 April 2011
3362:
3356:. Archived from
3355:
3347:
3341:
3340:
3338:
3336:
3320:
3311:
3310:
3308:
3306:
3291:
3285:
3284:
3282:
3280:
3259:
3253:
3252:
3250:
3248:
3243:on 26 March 2012
3232:
3226:
3225:
3223:
3221:
3206:
3193:
3192:
3190:
3188:
3166:
3151:
3150:
3148:
3146:
3125:
3119:
3118:
3116:
3114:
3093:
3087:
3086:
3084:
3082:
3061:
3055:
3054:
3052:
3050:
3029:
3023:
3022:
3020:
3018:
2996:
2990:
2989:
2987:
2985:
2964:
2958:
2957:
2955:
2953:
2931:
2925:
2924:
2922:
2920:
2899:
2893:
2892:
2890:
2888:
2867:
2861:
2860:
2858:
2856:
2835:
2829:
2828:
2826:
2824:
2815:. 20 July 2011.
2809:
2803:
2802:
2791:
2785:
2784:
2782:
2780:
2759:
2753:
2752:
2750:
2748:
2726:
2720:
2719:
2717:
2715:
2706:. Archived from
2693:
2687:
2686:
2684:
2682:
2660:
2654:
2653:
2651:
2649:
2640:. 12 July 2011.
2628:
2622:
2621:
2619:
2617:
2596:
2590:
2589:
2587:
2585:
2564:
2558:
2557:
2555:
2553:
2531:
2525:
2524:
2522:
2520:
2511:. 30 June 2011.
2499:
2493:
2492:
2490:
2488:
2466:
2460:
2459:
2457:
2455:
2434:
2428:
2427:
2425:
2423:
2401:
2395:
2394:
2392:
2390:
2368:
2362:
2361:
2359:
2357:
2335:
2329:
2328:
2326:
2324:
2309:
2303:
2302:
2300:
2298:
2283:
2277:
2276:
2274:
2272:
2256:
1936:
1873:Patrick Mennucci
1848:Valls supported
1808:
1790:Françoise Degois
1737:Michèle Delaunay
1657:Poitou-Charentes
1594:
1476:
1441:Joël-Guy Batteux
1420:Bernard Poignant
1404:Stéphane Le Foll
1384:Bernard Derosier
1319:Michel Delebarre
1292:président normal
1246:
1194:François Vendasi
1174:Dominique Orliac
1068:
1054:Philippe Sollers
1033:Gilles Pargneaux
936:Martine Martinel
928:Jean-René Marsac
920:Marie-Lou Marcel
856:Françoise Imbert
840:Jean-Paul Huchon
796:Christian Eckert
700:François Brottes
680:Gisèle Biémouret
676:Laurent Beauvais
660:Jacques Auxiette
607:Charles Josselin
603:Élisabeth Guigou
595:Henri Emmanuelli
579:Claude Bartolone
475:
460:
211:
201:
188:
92:
85:
75:
74:
48:
47:
41:
40:
39:
32:
21:
5685:
5684:
5680:
5679:
5678:
5676:
5675:
5674:
5645:
5644:
5643:
5638:
5621:
5605:Former factions
5600:
5571:
5560:
5556:
5545:
5541:
5533:
5522:
5518:
5510:
5502:
5494:
5486:
5478:
5470:
5464:Liévin Congress
5462:
5454:
5446:
5438:
5432:Rennes Congress
5430:
5422:
5414:
5406:
5398:
5390:
5382:
5376:Nantes Congress
5374:
5366:
5358:
5352:Epinay Congress
5350:
5342:
5334:
5323:
5275:
5261:
5257:
5250:
5243:
5236:
5229:
5218:
5206:
5194:
5182:
5170:
5127:
5119:
5111:
5103:
5095:
5087:
5079:
5071:
5063:
5055:
5047:Prime Ministers
5046:
5040:
5032:
5017:
5013:
5005:
4997:
4989:
4981:
4973:
4965:
4957:
4949:
4941:
4933:
4925:
4917:
4908:
4902:
4898:
4895:
4853:
4850:
4845:
4844:
4834:
4832:
4817:
4816:
4812:
4802:
4800:
4785:
4784:
4780:
4770:
4768:
4753:
4752:
4748:
4738:
4736:
4721:
4720:
4716:
4706:
4704:
4689:
4688:
4684:
4674:
4672:
4657:
4656:
4652:
4642:
4640:
4625:
4624:
4620:
4610:
4608:
4599:
4598:
4594:
4584:
4582:
4573:
4572:
4568:
4558:
4556:
4547:
4546:
4542:
4532:
4530:
4521:
4520:
4516:
4506:
4504:
4495:
4494:
4490:
4480:
4478:
4463:
4462:
4458:
4448:
4446:
4431:
4430:
4407:
4397:
4395:
4379:
4378:
4374:
4364:
4362:
4361:on 22 July 2011
4349:
4348:
4344:
4334:
4332:
4317:
4316:
4312:
4302:
4300:
4285:
4284:
4280:
4270:
4268:
4252:
4251:
4247:
4237:
4235:
4226:
4225:
4221:
4211:
4209:
4194:
4193:
4189:
4179:
4177:
4168:
4167:
4163:
4153:
4151:
4136:
4135:
4131:
4121:
4119:
4104:
4103:
4099:
4089:
4087:
4074:
4073:
4069:
4059:
4057:
4047:
4046:
4042:
4032:
4030:
4014:
4013:
4009:
3999:
3997:
3982:
3981:
3977:
3967:
3965:
3964:on 30 June 2011
3956:
3955:
3951:
3941:
3939:
3938:on 30 June 2011
3926:
3925:
3921:
3911:
3909:
3894:
3893:
3886:
3876:
3874:
3865:
3864:
3860:
3850:
3848:
3840:La Voix du Nord
3833:
3832:
3828:
3818:
3816:
3807:
3806:
3802:
3792:
3790:
3789:on 30 June 2011
3775:
3774:
3770:
3760:
3758:
3757:on 30 June 2011
3743:
3742:
3738:
3728:
3726:
3725:on 30 June 2011
3711:
3710:
3706:
3696:
3694:
3679:
3678:
3674:
3664:
3662:
3653:
3652:
3648:
3638:
3636:
3621:
3620:
3616:
3606:
3604:
3603:on 29 June 2011
3589:
3588:
3584:
3574:
3572:
3556:
3555:
3551:
3541:Wayback Machine
3532:
3528:
3518:
3516:
3515:on 10 July 2011
3507:
3506:
3502:
3492:
3490:
3476:
3475:
3471:
3461:
3459:
3458:on 29 June 2011
3444:
3443:
3439:
3429:
3427:
3417:
3416:
3409:
3399:
3397:
3381:
3380:
3376:
3366:
3364:
3360:
3353:
3349:
3348:
3344:
3334:
3332:
3322:
3321:
3314:
3304:
3302:
3301:on 30 June 2011
3293:
3292:
3288:
3278:
3276:
3261:
3260:
3256:
3246:
3244:
3234:
3233:
3229:
3219:
3217:
3216:on 29 June 2011
3208:
3207:
3196:
3186:
3184:
3168:
3167:
3154:
3144:
3142:
3127:
3126:
3122:
3112:
3110:
3095:
3094:
3090:
3080:
3078:
3077:on 29 June 2011
3063:
3062:
3058:
3048:
3046:
3031:
3030:
3026:
3016:
3014:
2998:
2997:
2993:
2983:
2981:
2966:
2965:
2961:
2951:
2949:
2933:
2932:
2928:
2918:
2916:
2901:
2900:
2896:
2886:
2884:
2869:
2868:
2864:
2854:
2852:
2837:
2836:
2832:
2822:
2820:
2811:
2810:
2806:
2793:
2792:
2788:
2778:
2776:
2761:
2760:
2756:
2746:
2744:
2728:
2727:
2723:
2713:
2711:
2695:
2694:
2690:
2680:
2678:
2662:
2661:
2657:
2647:
2645:
2630:
2629:
2625:
2615:
2613:
2598:
2597:
2593:
2583:
2581:
2566:
2565:
2561:
2551:
2549:
2533:
2532:
2528:
2518:
2516:
2501:
2500:
2496:
2486:
2484:
2468:
2467:
2463:
2453:
2451:
2446:. 16 May 2011.
2436:
2435:
2431:
2421:
2419:
2403:
2402:
2398:
2388:
2386:
2370:
2369:
2365:
2355:
2353:
2337:
2336:
2332:
2322:
2320:
2311:
2310:
2306:
2296:
2294:
2285:
2284:
2280:
2270:
2268:
2258:
2257:
2250:
2245:
2233:
2222:Wayback Machine
2095:Socialist Party
2072:Socialist Party
2047:Socialist Party
2014:Socialist Party
1977:Socialist Party
1931:
1918:
1906:
1901:
1892:
1891:
1865:Fmr. Ministers:
1861:
1799:
1798:
1773:BĂ©atrice Patrie
1760:Catherine Quéré
1741:Guillaume Garot
1713:Gilbert Annette
1693:Fmr. Ministers:
1683:
1676:Nicolas Sarkozy
1664:party candidate
1585:
1584:
1558:Gilbert Le Bris
1538:Fmr. Ministers:
1529:
1467:
1466:
1453:Faouzi Lamdaoui
1352:Jean-Pierre Bel
1348:Jean-Paul Bachy
1316:Fmr. Ministers:
1307:
1300:Martine Aubry's
1237:
1236:
1190:Nicolas Alfonsi
1158:Albert Likuvalu
1150:Annick Girardin
1142:GĂ©rard Charasse
1123:Fmr. Ministers:
1119:
1098:Former minister
1085:Tarn-et-Garonne
1076:
1059:
1058:
1000:Michel Vergnier
996:Catherine Tasca
992:Marcel Rogemont
956:Kléber Mesquida
932:Philippe Martin
916:Hélène Mandroux
908:François Loncle
896:Patrick Lemasle
888:Philippe Lavaud
880:Conchita Lacuey
860:Michel Issindou
844:Liem Hoang Ngoc
828:Daniel Goldberg
792:Olivier Dussopt
776:Laurence Dumont
752:Gilles Demailly
748:François Deluga
744:Daniel Delaveau
656:David Assouline
635:Catherine Tasca
557:
538:On 3 May 2011,
505:Lionel Jospin's
484:
455:
428:Socialist Party
420:
411:
406:
380:gender equality
342:
287:
271:runoff election
234:
229:
222:
217:
209:
204:
196:
191:
183:
166:Share (runoff)
42:
37:
35:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
5683:
5681:
5673:
5672:
5667:
5662:
5657:
5647:
5646:
5640:
5639:
5637:
5636:
5634:Socialist Left
5631:
5626:
5619:
5614:
5608:
5606:
5602:
5601:
5599:
5598:
5589:
5579:
5577:
5573:
5572:
5570:
5569:
5554:
5539:
5531:
5516:
5508:
5504:Reims Congress
5500:
5492:
5488:Dijon Congress
5484:
5476:
5472:Brest Congress
5468:
5460:
5452:
5444:
5436:
5428:
5424:Lille Congress
5420:
5412:
5404:
5402:(October 1981)
5396:
5394:(January 1981)
5388:
5380:
5372:
5364:
5356:
5348:
5340:
5331:
5329:
5325:
5324:
5322:
5321:
5314:
5309:
5304:
5299:
5294:
5289:
5283:
5281:
5277:
5276:
5274:
5273:
5255:
5248:
5241:
5234:
5226:
5224:
5220:
5219:
5217:
5216:
5204:
5192:
5180:
5172:Ségolène Royal
5168:
5154:
5135:
5133:
5129:
5128:
5126:
5125:
5117:
5109:
5101:
5093:
5085:
5077:
5069:
5065:Laurent Fabius
5061:
5052:
5050:
5042:
5041:
5039:
5038:
5036:(2018–present)
5030:
5011:
5003:
4995:
4987:
4979:
4971:
4963:
4955:
4951:Laurent Fabius
4947:
4939:
4931:
4923:
4914:
4912:
4904:
4903:
4896:
4894:
4893:
4886:
4879:
4871:
4865:
4864:
4859:
4849:
4848:External links
4846:
4843:
4842:
4810:
4778:
4746:
4714:
4682:
4650:
4618:
4592:
4566:
4540:
4514:
4488:
4470:Charente Libre
4456:
4405:
4372:
4342:
4310:
4278:
4245:
4234:on 3 June 2011
4219:
4187:
4161:
4129:
4097:
4067:
4040:
4007:
3975:
3949:
3919:
3884:
3858:
3826:
3800:
3768:
3736:
3704:
3672:
3646:
3614:
3582:
3549:
3547:, 15 July 2011
3526:
3500:
3469:
3437:
3407:
3374:
3342:
3312:
3286:
3254:
3227:
3194:
3152:
3120:
3088:
3056:
3024:
2991:
2959:
2926:
2894:
2862:
2830:
2804:
2786:
2754:
2721:
2688:
2655:
2623:
2591:
2559:
2526:
2494:
2461:
2438:"No he Kahn't"
2429:
2396:
2363:
2330:
2304:
2278:
2247:
2246:
2244:
2241:
2240:
2239:
2232:
2229:
2226:
2225:
2210:
2209:
2206:
2205:
2202:
2199:
2196:
2193:
2189:
2188:
2185:
2182:
2179:
2176:
2172:
2171:
2168:
2165:
2162:
2159:
2155:
2154:
2151:
2150:
2147:
2144:
2141:
2138:
2134:
2133:
2130:
2129:
2126:
2123:
2120:
2115:
2110:
2107:
2106:
2103:
2100:
2097:
2092:
2087:
2084:
2083:
2080:
2077:
2074:
2069:
2067:Ségolène Royal
2064:
2061:
2060:
2058:
2055:
2052:
2049:
2044:
2039:
2036:
2035:
2032:
2029:
2024:
2019:
2016:
2011:
2006:
2003:
2002:
1997:
1992:
1987:
1982:
1979:
1974:
1967:
1964:
1963:
1960:
1957:
1954:
1950:
1949:
1946:
1943:
1940:
1930:
1927:
1917:
1914:
1905:
1902:
1900:
1897:
1894:
1893:
1882:Michèle Sabban
1862:
1859:
1858:
1835:
1834:
1827:
1817:
1809:
1801:
1800:
1752:Serge Letchimy
1717:Delphine Batho
1684:
1681:
1680:
1672:Laurent Fabius
1631:Ségolène Royal
1627:
1626:
1618:
1610:
1603:
1599:Ségolène Royal
1595:
1587:
1586:
1562:Thierry Mandon
1530:
1527:
1526:
1510:
1509:
1499:
1492:
1485:
1477:
1469:
1468:
1416:Michel Moyrand
1412:Jacques Mahéas
1396:Ronan Kerdraon
1376:Bernard Combes
1372:GĂ©rard Collomb
1368:Jean-Paul Bret
1308:
1305:
1304:
1278:
1277:
1269:
1262:
1255:
1247:
1239:
1238:
1214:Jacques MĂ©zard
1120:
1117:
1116:
1109:
1108:
1100:
1095:
1088:
1078:
1069:
1061:
1060:
1050:Karl Lagerfeld
1042:Jamel Debbouze
1029:Patrick Jeanne
1008:Alain Vidalies
1004:André Vézinhet
984:Jean-Luc Perat
980:Germinal Peiro
976:Christian Paul
868:Henri Jibrayel
848:Sandrine Hurel
812:Pierre Forgues
788:Philippe Duron
740:Pascale Crozon
684:Patrick Bloche
587:Jacques Delors
583:Robert Chapuis
575:Fmr. Ministers
565:Laurent Fabius
558:
555:
554:
525:Laurent Fabius
517:
516:
509:
500:
490:
476:
468:
467:
464:
454:
451:
450:
449:
446:
443:
419:
416:
410:
407:
405:
402:
383:Michèle Sabban
341:
338:
286:
283:
249:was the first
241:
240:
237:
236:
224:
220:Ségolène Royal
206:
205:
202:
193:
192:
189:
180:
179:
176:
175:
172:
167:
163:
162:
159:
154:
150:
149:
146:
143:
139:
138:
135:
132:
128:
127:
122:
117:
113:
112:
110:
105:
98:
94:
93:
86:
79:
71:
70:
67:
66:
60:
55:
44:
43:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5682:
5671:
5668:
5666:
5663:
5661:
5658:
5656:
5653:
5652:
5650:
5635:
5632:
5630:
5627:
5624:
5620:
5618:
5615:
5613:
5610:
5609:
5607:
5603:
5597:
5593:
5590:
5588:
5584:
5581:
5580:
5578:
5574:
5564:
5559:
5555:
5549:
5544:
5540:
5536:
5532:
5526:
5521:
5517:
5513:
5509:
5505:
5501:
5497:
5493:
5489:
5485:
5481:
5477:
5473:
5469:
5465:
5461:
5457:
5453:
5449:
5445:
5441:
5437:
5433:
5429:
5425:
5421:
5417:
5413:
5409:
5405:
5401:
5397:
5393:
5389:
5385:
5384:Metz Congress
5381:
5377:
5373:
5369:
5365:
5361:
5357:
5353:
5349:
5345:
5341:
5337:
5333:
5332:
5330:
5326:
5320:
5319:
5315:
5313:
5310:
5308:
5305:
5303:
5300:
5298:
5295:
5293:
5290:
5288:
5285:
5284:
5282:
5278:
5269:
5265:
5260:
5256:
5253:
5249:
5246:
5242:
5239:
5235:
5232:
5228:
5227:
5225:
5221:
5213:
5209:
5205:
5201:
5197:
5193:
5189:
5185:
5181:
5177:
5173:
5169:
5166:
5162:
5158:
5157:Lionel Jospin
5155:
5152:
5148:
5144:
5140:
5137:
5136:
5134:
5130:
5122:
5118:
5114:
5110:
5106:
5102:
5098:
5097:Lionel Jospin
5094:
5090:
5086:
5082:
5081:Édith Cresson
5078:
5074:
5073:Michel Rocard
5070:
5066:
5062:
5058:
5057:Pierre Mauroy
5054:
5053:
5051:
5049:
5043:
5035:
5034:Olivier Faure
5031:
5027:
5021:
5016:
5012:
5008:
5004:
5000:
4996:
4992:
4991:Martine Aubry
4988:
4984:
4980:
4976:
4975:Lionel Jospin
4972:
4968:
4964:
4960:
4959:Michel Rocard
4956:
4952:
4948:
4944:
4943:Pierre Mauroy
4940:
4936:
4935:Lionel Jospin
4932:
4928:
4924:
4920:
4916:
4915:
4913:
4911:
4905:
4901:
4892:
4887:
4885:
4880:
4878:
4873:
4872:
4869:
4863:
4860:
4858:
4852:
4851:
4847:
4830:
4826:
4825:
4820:
4814:
4811:
4798:
4794:
4793:
4788:
4782:
4779:
4766:
4762:
4761:
4756:
4750:
4747:
4734:
4730:
4729:
4724:
4718:
4715:
4702:
4698:
4697:
4692:
4686:
4683:
4670:
4666:
4665:
4660:
4654:
4651:
4638:
4634:
4633:
4628:
4622:
4619:
4606:
4602:
4596:
4593:
4580:
4576:
4570:
4567:
4554:
4550:
4544:
4541:
4528:
4524:
4518:
4515:
4502:
4498:
4492:
4489:
4476:
4472:
4471:
4466:
4460:
4457:
4444:
4440:
4439:
4434:
4428:
4426:
4424:
4422:
4420:
4418:
4416:
4414:
4412:
4410:
4406:
4393:
4390:(in French).
4389:
4388:
4383:
4376:
4373:
4360:
4356:
4352:
4346:
4343:
4330:
4326:
4325:
4320:
4314:
4311:
4298:
4294:
4293:
4288:
4282:
4279:
4266:
4263:(in French).
4262:
4261:
4256:
4249:
4246:
4233:
4229:
4223:
4220:
4207:
4203:
4202:
4197:
4191:
4188:
4175:
4171:
4165:
4162:
4149:
4145:
4144:
4139:
4133:
4130:
4117:
4113:
4112:
4107:
4101:
4098:
4085:
4082:(in French).
4081:
4077:
4071:
4068:
4055:
4051:
4044:
4041:
4028:
4025:(in French).
4024:
4023:
4018:
4011:
4008:
3995:
3991:
3990:
3985:
3979:
3976:
3963:
3959:
3953:
3950:
3937:
3933:
3929:
3923:
3920:
3907:
3903:
3902:
3897:
3891:
3889:
3885:
3872:
3868:
3862:
3859:
3846:
3842:
3841:
3836:
3830:
3827:
3814:
3810:
3804:
3801:
3788:
3784:
3783:
3778:
3772:
3769:
3756:
3752:
3751:
3746:
3740:
3737:
3724:
3720:
3719:
3714:
3708:
3705:
3692:
3688:
3687:
3682:
3676:
3673:
3660:
3656:
3650:
3647:
3634:
3630:
3629:
3624:
3618:
3615:
3602:
3598:
3597:
3592:
3586:
3583:
3570:
3567:(in French).
3566:
3565:
3560:
3553:
3550:
3546:
3542:
3538:
3535:
3530:
3527:
3514:
3510:
3504:
3501:
3488:
3484:
3483:
3479:
3473:
3470:
3457:
3453:
3452:
3447:
3441:
3438:
3425:
3421:
3414:
3412:
3408:
3395:
3392:(in French).
3391:
3390:
3385:
3378:
3375:
3359:
3352:
3346:
3343:
3330:
3327:(in French).
3326:
3319:
3317:
3313:
3300:
3296:
3290:
3287:
3274:
3270:
3269:
3264:
3258:
3255:
3242:
3238:
3231:
3228:
3215:
3211:
3205:
3203:
3201:
3199:
3195:
3182:
3179:(in French).
3178:
3177:
3172:
3165:
3163:
3161:
3159:
3157:
3153:
3140:
3136:
3135:
3130:
3124:
3121:
3108:
3104:
3103:
3098:
3092:
3089:
3076:
3072:
3071:
3066:
3060:
3057:
3044:
3040:
3039:
3034:
3028:
3025:
3012:
3008:
3007:
3002:
2995:
2992:
2979:
2975:
2974:
2969:
2963:
2960:
2947:
2944:(in French).
2943:
2942:
2937:
2930:
2927:
2914:
2910:
2909:
2904:
2898:
2895:
2882:
2879:(in French).
2878:
2877:
2873:
2866:
2863:
2850:
2846:
2845:
2840:
2834:
2831:
2818:
2814:
2808:
2805:
2800:
2796:
2790:
2787:
2774:
2770:
2769:
2764:
2758:
2755:
2742:
2738:
2737:
2732:
2725:
2722:
2709:
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2699:
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2595:
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2509:
2504:
2498:
2495:
2482:
2478:
2477:
2472:
2465:
2462:
2449:
2445:
2444:
2443:The Economist
2439:
2433:
2430:
2417:
2413:
2412:
2407:
2400:
2397:
2384:
2380:
2379:
2374:
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2318:
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2308:
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2292:
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2279:
2266:
2262:
2255:
2253:
2249:
2242:
2238:
2235:
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2230:
2223:
2219:
2216:
2211:
2207:
2203:
2200:
2197:
2194:
2190:
2186:
2183:
2180:
2177:
2173:
2169:
2166:
2163:
2160:
2156:
2152:
2148:
2145:
2142:
2139:
2135:
2131:
2127:
2124:
2121:
2119:
2116:
2114:
2111:
2109:
2108:
2104:
2101:
2098:
2096:
2093:
2091:
2088:
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2085:
2081:
2078:
2075:
2073:
2070:
2068:
2065:
2063:
2062:
2056:
2053:
2050:
2048:
2045:
2043:
2040:
2038:
2037:
2033:
2030:
2028:
2025:
2023:
2020:
2017:
2015:
2012:
2010:
2009:Martine Aubry
2007:
2005:
2004:
2001:
1998:
1996:
1993:
1991:
1988:
1986:
1983:
1980:
1978:
1975:
1973:
1972:
1968:
1966:
1965:
1951:
1937:
1928:
1926:
1922:
1915:
1913:
1909:
1903:
1898:
1890:
1889:
1885:
1883:
1880:
1876:
1874:
1871:
1867:
1866:
1857:
1855:
1851:
1846:
1844:
1839:
1833:
1832:
1828:
1826:
1825:
1820:
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1815:
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1807:
1803:
1802:
1797:
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1791:
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1770:
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1707:
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1697:
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1688:
1679:
1677:
1673:
1669:
1665:
1660:
1658:
1654:
1649:
1647:
1643:
1642:Martine Aubry
1638:
1637:
1632:
1625:
1624:
1619:
1617:
1616:
1611:
1609:
1606:
1605:
1601:
1600:
1596:
1593:
1589:
1588:
1583:
1581:
1580:Emmanuel Todd
1578:
1574:
1573:
1569:
1567:
1563:
1559:
1555:
1551:
1547:
1544:
1540:
1539:
1535:
1534:
1525:
1522:
1516:
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1508:
1507:
1506:
1500:
1498:
1497:
1493:
1491:
1488:
1487:
1483:
1482:
1478:
1475:
1471:
1470:
1465:
1464:
1460:
1458:
1457:Martine Roure
1454:
1450:
1446:
1442:
1439:
1435:
1433:
1432:André Vallini
1429:
1428:Alain Rousset
1425:
1421:
1417:
1413:
1409:
1408:Bruno Le Roux
1405:
1401:
1397:
1393:
1389:
1385:
1381:
1377:
1373:
1369:
1365:
1361:
1360:Jacques Bigot
1357:
1353:
1349:
1345:
1342:
1338:
1336:
1332:
1328:
1324:
1320:
1317:
1313:
1312:
1303:
1301:
1297:
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1289:
1284:
1282:
1276:
1275:
1270:
1268:
1267:
1263:
1261:
1258:
1257:
1253:
1252:
1248:
1245:
1241:
1240:
1235:
1234:
1230:
1229:
1225:
1223:
1219:
1215:
1211:
1207:
1203:
1199:
1195:
1191:
1187:
1183:
1179:
1175:
1171:
1167:
1163:
1159:
1155:
1151:
1147:
1146:Paul Giacobbi
1143:
1139:
1135:
1132:
1128:
1127:
1124:
1115:
1113:
1107:
1106:
1103:President of
1101:
1099:
1096:
1094:
1093:
1089:
1087:
1086:
1081:
1080:
1075:
1074:
1067:
1063:
1062:
1057:
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1051:
1047:
1043:
1040:
1036:
1034:
1030:
1026:
1022:
1018:
1015:
1011:
1009:
1005:
1001:
997:
993:
989:
985:
981:
977:
973:
969:
965:
961:
957:
953:
952:Rachel Mazuir
949:
948:Alain Maurice
945:
944:Didier Mathus
941:
937:
933:
929:
925:
921:
917:
913:
909:
905:
901:
897:
893:
889:
885:
884:François Lamy
881:
877:
873:
872:RĂ©gis Juanico
869:
865:
864:Serge Janquin
861:
857:
853:
849:
845:
841:
837:
836:Adeline Hazan
833:
829:
825:
821:
817:
813:
809:
805:
804:Martine Faure
801:
800:Corinne Erhel
797:
793:
789:
785:
781:
777:
773:
769:
765:
761:
760:Michel Destot
757:
753:
749:
745:
741:
737:
733:
729:
725:
721:
720:Alain Cacheux
717:
713:
712:Pascal Buchet
709:
705:
701:
697:
693:
689:
685:
681:
677:
673:
669:
665:
661:
657:
653:
649:
648:Alain Anziani
645:
642:
638:
636:
632:
628:
627:Alain Richard
624:
620:
616:
612:
608:
604:
600:
596:
592:
588:
584:
580:
576:
572:
570:
569:Pierre Mauroy
566:
562:
553:
550:
548:
543:
542:
536:
534:
530:
526:
522:
521:Martine Aubry
515:
514:
510:
508:
506:
501:
499:
498:
493:
492:
488:
482:
481:
480:Martine Aubry
477:
474:
470:
469:
465:
461:
458:
452:
447:
444:
441:
437:
433:
429:
425:
424:
423:
417:
415:
408:
403:
401:
398:
395:
389:
386:
384:
381:
376:
372:
370:
365:
363:
359:
355:
351:
347:
339:
337:
335:
331:
327:
323:
319:
315:
311:
306:
304:
300:
296:
292:
284:
282:
280:
279:Martine Aubry
276:
272:
268:
264:
260:
256:
252:
248:
235:
233:
228:
225:
223:
221:
216:
213:
212:
207:
200:
194:
187:
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173:
171:
168:
165:
164:
160:
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155:
152:
151:
147:
144:
141:
140:
136:
133:
130:
129:
126:
123:
121:
118:
115:
114:
111:
109:
108:Martine Aubry
106:
104:
103:
99:
96:
95:
91:
87:
84:
80:
77:
76:
72:
65: →
64:
61:
59:
56:
54:
51:←
50:
49:
45:
33:
27:
19:
5368:Pau Congress
5318:Le Populaire
5316:
5244:
5208:Anne Hidalgo
5196:Benoît Hamon
5113:Manuel Valls
5025:
5015:Rachid Temal
4999:Harlem DĂ©sir
4919:Alain Savary
4833:. Retrieved
4822:
4813:
4801:. Retrieved
4790:
4781:
4769:. Retrieved
4758:
4749:
4737:. Retrieved
4726:
4717:
4705:. Retrieved
4694:
4685:
4673:. Retrieved
4662:
4653:
4641:. Retrieved
4630:
4621:
4609:. Retrieved
4595:
4583:. Retrieved
4569:
4557:. Retrieved
4543:
4531:. Retrieved
4527:the original
4517:
4505:. Retrieved
4491:
4479:. Retrieved
4468:
4459:
4447:. Retrieved
4436:
4396:. Retrieved
4385:
4375:
4363:. Retrieved
4359:the original
4354:
4345:
4333:. Retrieved
4322:
4313:
4301:. Retrieved
4290:
4281:
4269:. Retrieved
4258:
4248:
4236:. Retrieved
4232:the original
4222:
4210:. Retrieved
4199:
4190:
4178:. Retrieved
4164:
4152:. Retrieved
4148:the original
4141:
4132:
4120:. Retrieved
4109:
4100:
4088:. Retrieved
4079:
4070:
4058:. Retrieved
4043:
4031:. Retrieved
4020:
4010:
3998:. Retrieved
3987:
3978:
3966:. Retrieved
3962:the original
3952:
3940:. Retrieved
3936:the original
3931:
3922:
3910:. Retrieved
3899:
3875:. Retrieved
3861:
3849:. Retrieved
3838:
3829:
3817:. Retrieved
3813:the original
3803:
3791:. Retrieved
3787:the original
3780:
3771:
3759:. Retrieved
3755:the original
3748:
3739:
3727:. Retrieved
3723:the original
3716:
3707:
3695:. Retrieved
3684:
3675:
3663:. Retrieved
3649:
3637:. Retrieved
3626:
3617:
3605:. Retrieved
3601:the original
3594:
3585:
3573:. Retrieved
3562:
3552:
3529:
3517:. Retrieved
3513:the original
3503:
3491:. Retrieved
3480:
3472:
3460:. Retrieved
3456:the original
3449:
3440:
3428:. Retrieved
3398:. Retrieved
3387:
3377:
3365:. Retrieved
3358:the original
3345:
3333:. Retrieved
3303:. Retrieved
3299:the original
3289:
3277:. Retrieved
3266:
3257:
3245:. Retrieved
3241:the original
3230:
3218:. Retrieved
3214:the original
3185:. Retrieved
3174:
3143:. Retrieved
3132:
3123:
3111:. Retrieved
3100:
3091:
3079:. Retrieved
3075:the original
3068:
3059:
3047:. Retrieved
3036:
3027:
3015:. Retrieved
3006:The Guardian
3004:
2994:
2982:. Retrieved
2971:
2962:
2950:. Retrieved
2939:
2929:
2917:. Retrieved
2906:
2897:
2885:. Retrieved
2874:
2865:
2853:. Retrieved
2842:
2833:
2821:. Retrieved
2807:
2799:the original
2789:
2777:. Retrieved
2766:
2757:
2745:. Retrieved
2734:
2724:
2712:. Retrieved
2708:the original
2701:
2691:
2679:. Retrieved
2670:The Guardian
2668:
2658:
2646:. Retrieved
2635:
2626:
2614:. Retrieved
2603:
2594:
2582:. Retrieved
2571:
2562:
2550:. Retrieved
2539:
2529:
2517:. Retrieved
2506:
2497:
2485:. Retrieved
2474:
2464:
2452:. Retrieved
2441:
2432:
2420:. Retrieved
2411:The Guardian
2409:
2399:
2387:. Retrieved
2378:The Guardian
2376:
2366:
2354:. Retrieved
2343:
2333:
2321:. Retrieved
2307:
2295:. Retrieved
2281:
2269:. Retrieved
2090:Manuel Valls
2026:
2021:
1999:
1994:
1989:
1984:
1969:
1923:
1919:
1916:Second round
1910:
1907:
1887:
1886:
1878:
1877:
1869:
1868:
1864:
1863:
1847:
1843:35-hour week
1838:Manuel Valls
1836:
1829:
1821:
1813:Manuel Valls
1811:
1782:
1781:
1765:
1764:
1756:Louis Mermaz
1744:Gaëtan Gorce
1709:
1708:
1700:Louis Mermaz
1692:
1691:
1686:
1685:
1661:
1650:
1634:
1633:confided to
1628:
1620:
1612:
1607:
1597:
1576:
1575:
1571:
1570:
1550:Eric Gautier
1542:
1541:
1537:
1536:
1532:
1531:
1517:
1511:
1504:
1501:
1494:
1489:
1479:
1462:
1461:
1445:Malek Boutih
1437:
1436:
1340:
1339:
1331:Michel Sapin
1323:Roland Dumas
1315:
1314:
1310:
1309:
1291:
1285:
1279:
1274:party leader
1271:
1264:
1259:
1249:
1232:
1231:
1227:
1226:
1198:Raymond Vall
1178:Sylvia Pinel
1130:
1129:
1122:
1121:
1110:
1102:
1097:
1090:
1082:
1071:
1038:
1037:
1025:Anne Hidalgo
1021:Benoît Hamon
1013:
1012:
816:Jean Gaubert
764:Michel Dinet
756:Harlem DĂ©sir
732:Pierre Cohen
640:
639:
631:René Souchon
623:Martin Malvy
599:Jean Glavany
591:Tony Dreyfus
574:
573:
560:
559:
551:
539:
537:
532:
518:
513:Party leader
511:
502:
494:
478:
456:
421:
412:
399:
397:government.
390:
387:
377:
373:
366:
353:
343:
307:
288:
254:
251:open primary
246:
244:
230:
226:
218:
214:
169:
156:
100:
57:
26:
5561: [
5546: [
5523: [
5346:(July 1969)
5262: [
5123:(2016–2017)
5115:(2014–2016)
5107:(2012–2014)
5099:(1997–2002)
5091:(1992–1993)
5083:(1991–1992)
5075:(1988–1991)
5067:(1984–1986)
5059:(1981–1984)
5018: [
5009:(2014–2017)
5001:(2012–2014)
4993:(2008–2012)
4985:(1997–2008)
4977:(1995–1997)
4969:(1994–1995)
4961:(1993–1994)
4953:(1992–1993)
4945:(1988–1992)
4937:(1981–1988)
4929:(1971–1981)
4921:(1969–1971)
4854:(in French)
4632:Le Parisien
4111:Le Parisien
2348:. Reuters.
2158:Valid votes
1939:Candidates
1904:First round
1794:Edgar Morin
1725:Maxime Bono
1554:Jean Launay
1218:Jean Milhau
1186:Yvon Collin
1166:Jeanny Marc
1154:Joël Giraud
960:Jean Michel
912:Jean Mallot
832:David Habib
824:Samia Ghali
808:Hervé Féron
784:Yves Durand
664:GĂ©rard Bapt
358:Porsche car
5649:Categories
5338:(May 1969)
5026:ad interim
4835:17 October
4803:14 October
4728:Libération
4080:20 Minutes
3038:Libération
2779:14 October
2323:13 January
2271:10 October
2243:References
2201:2,879,147
2195:2,661,284
2146:2,860,157
2140:2,650,259
2031:1,233,899
1948:2nd round
1945:1st round
1344:Kader Arif
972:Alain NĂ©ri
463:Name, age
453:Candidates
438:(MJS), or
418:Conditions
310:Terra Nova
289:After the
285:Background
161:1,233,899
134:1,038,188
5629:Royalists
5612:Aubryists
4760:Le Figaro
3989:Le Figaro
3718:L'Express
3686:Sud Ouest
3268:L'Express
2973:France 24
2941:Le Figaro
2887:27 August
2747:27 August
2714:27 August
2681:27 August
2167:2,860,157
2161:2,650,259
1995:1,607,268
1985:1,038,207
1822:Mayor of
1388:Guy Ferez
611:Jack Lang
495:Mayor of
257:) of the
157:1,607,268
4829:Archived
4824:Le Monde
4797:Archived
4792:Le Monde
4765:Archived
4733:Archived
4701:Archived
4696:Le Monde
4669:Archived
4664:Le Point
4637:Archived
4605:Archived
4579:Archived
4553:Archived
4501:Archived
4475:Archived
4443:Archived
4438:Le Monde
4392:Archived
4329:Archived
4324:Le Monde
4297:Archived
4265:Archived
4260:Le Monde
4206:Archived
4174:Archived
4143:Le Monde
4116:Archived
4084:Archived
4054:Archived
4027:Archived
4022:Le Point
3994:Archived
3906:Archived
3901:Le Monde
3871:Archived
3845:Archived
3691:Archived
3659:Archived
3633:Archived
3569:Archived
3564:Le Monde
3537:Archived
3487:Archived
3482:AgoraVox
3424:Archived
3394:Archived
3389:Le Point
3329:Archived
3273:Archived
3181:Archived
3139:Archived
3107:Archived
3043:Archived
3011:Archived
2984:1 August
2978:Archived
2946:Archived
2913:Archived
2881:Archived
2849:Archived
2817:Archived
2773:Archived
2768:BBC News
2741:Archived
2736:Le Point
2675:Archived
2642:Archived
2637:BBC News
2610:Archived
2605:Le Point
2578:Archived
2573:Le Monde
2546:Archived
2513:Archived
2481:Archived
2448:Archived
2416:Archived
2383:Archived
2350:Archived
2345:Euronews
2317:Archived
2291:Archived
2265:Archived
2231:See also
2218:Archived
2102:149,103
2079:184,096
2054:455,609
1942:Parties
1899:Campaign
1689: :
1666:for the
1568: ;
577: :
563: :
545:charges
487:campaign
409:Calendar
326:Le Monde
293:and the
137:806,168
97:Nominee
4180:30 June
4154:30 June
4122:30 June
4090:30 June
4060:30 June
4033:30 June
4000:30 June
3968:30 June
3942:30 June
3912:30 June
3877:30 June
3851:30 June
3819:30 June
3761:29 June
3750:Le Post
3729:29 June
3697:30 June
3665:29 June
3639:29 June
3628:Europe1
3607:29 June
3575:29 June
3493:29 June
3462:29 June
3430:29 June
3400:29 June
3335:29 June
3305:29 June
3279:29 June
3247:29 June
3220:29 June
3187:29 June
3176:Le Post
3145:29 June
3134:Europe1
3113:29 June
3081:29 June
3049:29 June
3017:29 June
2952:29 June
2919:30 June
2855:29 June
2823:20 July
2703:Reuters
2648:13 July
2170:99.34%
2125:17,055
2057:17.19%
2034:43.43%
2022:806,189
1929:Results
1860:Support
1682:Support
1528:Support
1306:Support
1272:Former
1118:Support
1092:Senator
556:Support
507:cabinet
434:(PRG),
316:of the
174:43.43%
148:30.42%
145:39.17%
78:
5592:Senate
5567:(2023)
5552:(2021)
5537:(2018)
5529:(2015)
5514:(2012)
5506:(2008)
5498:(2005)
5490:(2003)
5482:(2000)
5474:(1997)
5466:(1994)
5458:(1993)
5450:(1992)
5442:(1991)
5434:(1990)
5426:(1987)
5418:(1985)
5410:(1983)
5386:(1979)
5378:(1977)
5370:(1975)
5362:(1973)
5354:(1971)
4771:1 July
4739:1 July
4707:1 July
4675:1 July
4643:1 July
4611:1 July
4585:1 July
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