Knowledge (XXG)

French aircraft carrier PA2

Source 📝

597: 124: 66: 439: 34: 585: 402:
The FY2008 French defence budget included the necessary funding, €3 billion, for the ship. However, in April 2008 French Defence Minister Herve Morin cast doubt over plans for a second aircraft carrier, citing a cash crunch and the fact that rising oil prices put the question of the propulsion back
398:
and on 26 January 2006 the defence ministers of France and Britain reached an agreement regarding cooperation on the design of their future carriers. France agreed to pay the UK for access to the design due to the investment made to date. These payments were £30 million in January 2006, £25 million
382:
naval shipyard. This carrier was launched in May 1994, but not officially commissioned until 2001 due to a large number of problems, which included the need to lengthen the flight deck after aircraft trials, a broken propeller and vibration and noise problems. The French Navy was understood to be
413:
On 3 February 2009, the French government ordered studies about another architecture and design casting even more doubt on the likelihood of the French Navy using the current British design. The option of nuclear propulsion was also put back on the table, and if selected would have required a
568:'s requirements, so nuclear propulsion was not an option: the British government rejected nuclear propulsion as too costly. Before cancellation the carrier's propulsion system was expected to be an integrated full electric propulsion (IFEP) based on two 552:
The ship would have had two islands: one devoted to ship navigation, and the other to air operations. Allowing optimal placement of bridges for both tasks; navigation calls for a bridge placed forward (as on
832: 410:
British plans for two aircraft carriers went ahead as planned despite the French withdrawal, as the original project had in any case been a British one and not dependent on French involvement.
782: 343: 808: 531:
fixed-wing and rotary aircraft. Being a CATOBAR design, PA2 would have been equipped with the same 90 metres (300 ft) long C13-2 steam catapults as those installed on the
596: 407:
decided to suspend co-operation with Britain on the aircraft carrier. Sarkozy stated that a final decision on France building a second carrier would be taken by 2012.
460: 651: 836: 370: 81: 366:, were completed in 1961 and 1963 respectively. The requirement for a replacement was identified in the mid-1970s, which became the 40,600 tonne 786: 672: 332: 680: 419: 932: 922: 898: 403:
on the table, and said a decision would be taken soon. Further doubts were cast on the project on 21 June 2008 when then French President
927: 815: 355: 486: 851: 258: 93: 882: 667: 464: 20: 532: 619: 361: 449: 468: 453: 569: 631: 269: 262: 383:
unwilling to proceed with another carrier of the same design and by 2003 the possibility of sharing the
757: 584: 734: 688: 539: 902: 575:. The carrier would have had a range of approximately 10,000 nautical miles (19,000 km). 545:
The crew of PA2 was expected to be about 1,650, a significant decrease from the 1,950 crew of
519:
configuration for French requirements. The French variant would have most likely operated the
415: 395: 316: 151: 886: 712: 520: 507:
using the proposed design of a 283 metres (928 ft) long, 75,000 tonne variant of the
404: 367: 504: 391: 376: 324: 399:
in July 2006 and a further £45 million if France decides to proceed with the project.
916: 627: 623: 379: 557:), while air operations are made easier with a bridge placed aft (as seen on the US 879: 524: 500: 320: 605:
was designed as a CATOBAR ship, able to operate Rafale fighters and Hawkeye AWACS
572: 438: 328: 292: 71: 515:
configuration for its new carriers, the design could also be reconfigured to a
565: 549:, indicating the high level of automation integrated into the ship's systems. 384: 339: 33: 516: 387:
design emerged to fulfill the French requirement for a second carrier.
287: 528: 512: 297: 162: 783:"UK-French agreement on aircraft carriers UK Ministry of Defence" 222:
10,000 nautical miles (19,000 km) at 15 knots (28 km/h)
646:
At the time, it had been proposed to name the aircraft carrier
432: 833:"French defence minister casts doubt on new aircraft carrier" 499:
The French carrier would have been built by an alliance of
852:"President Sarkozy ditches Franco-British carrier project" 785:. UK Ministry of Defence. 24 January 2006. Archived from 414:
completely different approach. An option similar to the
344:
2013 French White Paper on Defence and National Security
737:(in French). Ministry of Defence (France). 15 July 2013 758:"France to slash 24K military jobs, seeking savings" 634:
whose two dry docks can accommodate even the larger
19:
For the newest French aircraft carrier project, see
511:class. While the UK had chosen to continue to use 390:The requirement for the carriers was confirmed by 247:Héracles air search and target acquisition radar 654:, which was the name originally intended for 8: 467:. Unsourced material may be challenged and 487:Learn how and when to remove this message 704: 580: 315:, "Aircraft Carrier 2") was a planned 25: 630:. The ship was likely to be based at 120: 7: 814:(in French). Défense. Archived from 564:The original design had to meet the 465:adding citations to reliable sources 338:aircraft carriers developed for the 618:The hull was likely to be built by 342:. The project was cancelled in the 901:. Question Defense. Archived from 394:in 2004 for the centennial of the 14: 375:, laid down in April 1989 at the 595: 583: 437: 259:Sylver Vertical Launching System 172:283 m (928 ft) overall 122: 64: 32: 16:Proposed French aircraft carrier 180:73 m (240 ft) overall 835:. Defence Talk. Archived from 756:Keller, Greg (29 April 2013). 668:Future French aircraft carrier 354:The previous French carriers, 331:. The design was based on the 21:Future French aircraft carrier 1: 590:Orthographic view of the ship 933:Cancelled aircraft carriers 923:Aircraft carriers of France 850:Sage, Adam (21 June 2008). 626:, and fitted out by DCN at 614:Construction considerations 425:ships was also considered. 201:4 × diesel-electric engines 949: 928:Proposed aircraft carriers 638:-class aircraft carriers. 18: 620:Chantiers de l'Atlantique 538:aircraft carriers of the 198:2 × RR MT-30 gas turbines 142: 115: 43: 31: 188:11.5 m (38 ft) 38:A 2006 design of the PA2 885:March 20, 2009, at the 869:(subscription required) 684:-class aircraft carrier 676:-class aircraft carrier 283:40 aircraft, including: 214:26 knots (48 km/h) 143:General characteristics 905:on September 30, 2007. 715:. naval-technology.com 713:"Porte-Avions 2 (PA2)" 312: 429:Design considerations 319:under development by 232:Ship's Company: 1,000 821:on December 3, 2007. 461:improve this section 642:Name considerations 321:Thales Naval France 270:20 mm modèle F2 gun 28: 839:on April 30, 2008. 735:"Livre Blanc-2013" 652:Cardinal Richelieu 540:United States Navy 244:processing systems 26: 656:Charles de Gaulle 632:Toulon naval base 555:Charles De Gaulle 547:Charles de Gaulle 497: 496: 489: 372:Charles de Gaulle 306: 305: 138:Cancelled in 2013 90:Succeeded by 83:Charles de Gaulle 940: 907: 906: 895: 889: 877: 871: 870: 867: 865: 863: 847: 841: 840: 829: 823: 822: 820: 813: 805: 799: 798: 796: 794: 789:on July 11, 2006 779: 773: 772: 770: 768: 753: 747: 746: 744: 742: 731: 725: 724: 722: 720: 709: 599: 587: 570:Rolls-Royce MT30 492: 485: 481: 478: 472: 441: 433: 416:Azimuth thruster 396:Entente Cordiale 317:aircraft carrier 278:Aircraft carried 152:Aircraft carrier 130: 127: 126: 125: 70: 68: 67: 36: 29: 948: 947: 943: 942: 941: 939: 938: 937: 913: 912: 911: 910: 899:"PA2 programme" 897: 896: 892: 887:Wayback Machine 880:meretmarine.com 878: 874: 868: 861: 859: 849: 848: 844: 831: 830: 826: 818: 811: 807: 806: 802: 792: 790: 781: 780: 776: 766: 764: 762:Huffington Post 755: 754: 750: 740: 738: 733: 732: 728: 718: 716: 711: 710: 706: 701: 674:Queen Elizabeth 664: 644: 616: 611: 610: 609: 606: 600: 591: 588: 521:Dassault Rafale 509:Queen Elizabeth 493: 482: 476: 473: 458: 442: 431: 405:Nicolas Sarkozy 368:nuclear-powered 352: 334:Queen Elizabeth 243: 128: 123: 121: 65: 63: 39: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 946: 944: 936: 935: 930: 925: 915: 914: 909: 908: 890: 872: 842: 824: 800: 774: 748: 726: 703: 702: 700: 697: 696: 695: 686: 682:Gerald R. Ford 678: 670: 663: 660: 643: 640: 615: 612: 608: 607: 601: 594: 592: 589: 582: 579: 578: 577: 495: 494: 445: 443: 436: 430: 427: 392:Jacques Chirac 351: 348: 313:Porte-Avions 2 304: 303: 302: 301: 300: 295: 290: 284: 279: 275: 274: 273: 272: 266: 253: 249: 248: 245: 239: 238: 237: 236: 233: 228: 224: 223: 220: 216: 215: 212: 208: 207: 206: 205: 202: 199: 194: 190: 189: 186: 182: 181: 178: 174: 173: 170: 166: 165: 159: 155: 154: 149: 145: 144: 140: 139: 136: 132: 131: 118: 117: 113: 112: 109: 105: 104: 101: 97: 96: 91: 87: 86: 79: 75: 74: 61: 57: 56: 50: 46: 45: 44:Class overview 41: 40: 37: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 945: 934: 931: 929: 926: 924: 921: 920: 918: 904: 900: 894: 891: 888: 884: 881: 876: 873: 857: 853: 846: 843: 838: 834: 828: 825: 817: 810: 804: 801: 788: 784: 778: 775: 763: 759: 752: 749: 736: 730: 727: 714: 708: 705: 698: 694: 692: 687: 685: 683: 679: 677: 675: 671: 669: 666: 665: 661: 659: 657: 653: 649: 641: 639: 637: 633: 629: 625: 624:Saint Nazaire 621: 613: 604: 598: 593: 586: 581: 576: 574: 571: 567: 562: 560: 556: 550: 548: 543: 541: 537: 535: 530: 526: 522: 518: 514: 510: 506: 502: 491: 488: 480: 477:November 2021 470: 466: 462: 456: 455: 451: 446:This section 444: 440: 435: 434: 428: 426: 424: 422: 417: 411: 408: 406: 400: 397: 393: 388: 386: 381: 378: 374: 373: 369: 365: 364: 359: 358: 349: 347: 345: 341: 337: 335: 330: 326: 322: 318: 314: 310: 299: 296: 294: 291: 289: 286: 285: 282: 281: 280: 277: 276: 271: 267: 264: 260: 256: 255: 254: 251: 250: 246: 241: 240: 235:Air Wing: 650 234: 231: 230: 229: 226: 225: 221: 218: 217: 213: 210: 209: 203: 200: 197: 196: 195: 192: 191: 187: 184: 183: 179: 176: 175: 171: 168: 167: 164: 160: 157: 156: 153: 150: 147: 146: 141: 137: 134: 133: 119: 114: 110: 107: 106: 102: 99: 98: 95: 92: 89: 88: 85: 84: 80: 77: 76: 73: 62: 59: 58: 54: 51: 48: 47: 42: 35: 30: 22: 903:the original 893: 875: 860:. Retrieved 855: 845: 837:the original 827: 816:the original 803: 791:. Retrieved 787:the original 777: 765:. Retrieved 761: 751: 739:. Retrieved 729: 717:. Retrieved 707: 693: (2013) 690: 681: 673: 655: 647: 645: 635: 617: 602: 573:gas turbines 563: 558: 554: 551: 546: 544: 533: 525:E-2C Hawkeye 508: 498: 483: 474: 459:Please help 447: 420: 418:used on the 412: 409: 401: 389: 371: 362: 356: 353: 333: 308: 307: 242:Sensors and 158:Displacement 82: 52: 809:"Plaquette" 767:18 February 741:18 February 719:18 February 329:French Navy 293:E-2 Hawkeye 78:Preceded by 72:French Navy 917:Categories 699:References 566:Royal Navy 385:Royal Navy 357:Clemenceau 350:Background 340:Royal Navy 257:A 16-cell 227:Complement 204:two shafts 193:Propulsion 856:The Times 689:INS  648:Richelieu 448:does not 311:(French: 268:A single 108:Cancelled 60:Operators 883:Archived 858:. London 662:See also 650:, after 561:class). 527:and the 327:for the 265:missiles 263:Aster 15 252:Armament 691:Vikrant 517:CATOBAR 469:removed 454:sources 421:Mistral 161:75,000 116:History 100:Planned 793:8 July 636:Nimitz 559:Nimitz 536:-class 534:Nimitz 523:, the 501:Thales 423:-class 336:-class 288:Rafale 169:Length 163:tonnes 129:France 69:  862:3 May 819:(PDF) 812:(PDF) 628:Brest 529:NH-90 513:STOVL 380:Brest 298:NH-90 261:with 219:Range 211:Speed 185:Draft 55:class 864:2010 795:2006 769:2015 743:2015 721:2015 505:DCNS 503:and 452:any 450:cite 377:DCNS 363:Foch 360:and 325:DCNS 323:and 177:Beam 148:Type 135:Fate 94:PANG 49:Name 27:PA2 622:at 603:PA2 463:by 309:PA2 53:PA2 919:: 854:. 760:. 658:. 542:. 346:. 866:. 797:. 771:. 745:. 723:. 490:) 484:( 479:) 475:( 471:. 457:. 111:1 103:1 23:.

Index

Future French aircraft carrier

French Navy
Charles de Gaulle
PANG
Aircraft carrier
tonnes
Sylver Vertical Launching System
Aster 15
20 mm modèle F2 gun
Rafale
E-2 Hawkeye
NH-90
aircraft carrier
Thales Naval France
DCNS
French Navy
Queen Elizabeth-class
Royal Navy
2013 French White Paper on Defence and National Security
Clemenceau
Foch
nuclear-powered
Charles de Gaulle
DCNS
Brest
Royal Navy
Jacques Chirac
Entente Cordiale
Nicolas Sarkozy

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.