189:, as well as minimal and literal. Indeed, Sandback was fond of installing "corner" pieces whose shadows assist with this form completion process. In describing his work he stated, "It's a consequence of wanting the volume of sculpture without the opaque mass that I have the lines." and "I did have a strong gut feeling from the beginning though, and that was wanting to be able to make sculpture that didn't have an inside." Sandback himself referred to his sculptures operating in pedestrian space, acknowledging both the viewerâs movement through a space and as something to be engaged actively.
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Sandback is primarily known for his
Minimalist works made from lengths of colored yarn. The artist's early interest in stringed musical instruments led him to make dulcimers and banjos as a teenager. In 1967, he produced the sculpture that would establish the terms of his mature work. Using string
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and wire, he outlined the shape of a 20-foot-long 2-by-4 board lying on the floor. Though he employed metal wire and elastic cord early in his career, the artist soon dispensed with mass and weight by using acrylic yarn. His yarn, elastic cord, and wire sculptures define edges of
373:, which was closed in 1996. Dia presented exhibitions of his works in 1988 and in 1996â97. In 2007 the Fred Sandback Archive, a non-profit organization was established primarily to create and maintain an archival resource on Sandback's work. At
430:. Munich: Galerie Fred Jahn in co-production with StÀdtisches Museum Leverkusen, Schloss Morsbroich, 1987. Texts by Rolf Wedewer and Fred Jahn. Another edition, without the text of Rolf Wedewer, was published as
446:. New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Art Gallery, in association with Contemporary Arts Museum, Houston, 1991. Texts by Suzanne Delehanty, Richard S. Field, Sasha M. Newman, and Phyllis Tuchman.
663:. Berlin: Hatje Cantz; Mexico City: Proyectos Monclova, 2017. Texts by Federica Zanco, Daniel Garza Usabiaga; discussion with Roger Duffy, Amavong Panya, Lilian Tone, and Edward Vazquez.
550:. Cambridge, England: Kettleâs Yard, 2005. Texts by Elizabeth Fisher, Michael Harrison, Lynne Cooke, and Fred Sandback. Published with separate insert documenting the exhibition.
321:, Vaduz (which traveled to the Fruitmarket Gallery, Edinburgh and the Neue Galerie am Joanneum, Graz, in 2006). His work is represented in many public collections including the
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A detailed exhibition history and bibliography, 1967â2005, together with the artistâs collected writings and interviews, is published in the exhibition catalogue
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644:. Texts by Emily Wei Rales, and Mitchell Rales, Harry Cooper, and Briony Fer. Potomac, MD: Glenstone; Munich, London, New York: Delmonico Prestel, 2016.
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492:. Mexico City: Museo Tamayo, 2002. Texts by Sari BermĂșdez, Saul Suarez, Lynne Cooke, and Fred Sandback. Interview with Fred Sandback by Joan Simon.
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626:. DĂŒsseldorf: Richter Verlag, 2014. Texts by Mark Godfrey, Heinz Liesbrock, Dieter Schwarz, Edward Vazquez, and Gianfranco Verna.
606:. Bielefeld: Kerber Verlag, 2011. Texts by Reinhard Spieler and Kerstin Skrobanek. Interview with Fred Jahn by Kerstin Skrobanek.
537:; Ostfildern-Ruit: Hatje Cantz, 2005. Texts by Christiane Meyer-Stoll, Yve-Alain Bois, Thomas McEvilley, Thierry Davila, et al.,
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sculptures and prints in the United States, Europe and elsewhere. His artwork was included in the 1968 Annual
Exhibition at the
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533:. Vaduz: Kunstmuseum Liechtenstein; Edinburgh: Fruitmarket Gallery; Graz: Neue Galerie am Landesmuseum Joanneum; Bordeaux:
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690:, Vaduz: Kunstmuseum Liechtenstein, 2005; an updated history from 2004â2009 is published in the exhibition catalogue
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282:, both in 1968, while the artist was still a graduate student. Following this debut, Sandback exhibited widely his
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694:, New York: David Zwirner; Göttingen:Steidl, 2009. The years 2009â2012 are covered in the exhibition catalogue
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612:. Denver, Colorado: Museum of Contemporary Art, 2011. Texts by David Adjaye, Adam Lerner, and Fred Sandback.
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conceptual-based sculptor known for his yarn sculptures, drawings, and prints. His estate is represented by
479:. Bregenz: Bregenzer Kunstverein, Palais Thurn und Taxis, 1997. Interview with Fred Sandback by Joan Simon.
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683:. Seoul: Gallery Hyundai, 2019. Text by Yve-Alain Bois (reprint of âA Drawing that Is Habitable," 2005).
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424:. Hannover: Kestner-Gesellschaft, 1987. Texts by Carsten Ahrens, Carl Haenlein, and Fred Sandback.
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A complete exhibition history and bibliography is available online at fredsandbackarchive.org.
568:. Laramie: University of Wyoming Art Museum, 2006. Texts by Susan Moldenhauer and David Raskin.
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650:. New York: David Zwirner Books, 2017. Texts by Yve-Alain Bois, David Gray, and Lisa LeFeuvre.
556:. ZĂŒrich: Annemarie Verna Galerie; DĂŒsseldorf: Richter Verlag, 2005. Text by Gianfranco Verna.
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s. MĂŒnster: WestfĂ€lischer
Kunstverein, 1987. Texts by Marianne Stockebrand and Fred Sandback.
581:. Exh. cat. (New York: Zwirner & Wirth, 2007). Texts by Pamela M. Lee and Fred Sandback.
411:. ZĂŒrich: Kunsthaus ZĂŒrich, 1985. Texts by Gianfranco Verna, Lisa Liebmann, and Toni Stooss.
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Sandback's work was the subject of an extensive survey exhibition organized in 2005 by the
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515:. New York: Zwirner & Wirth, Lawrence Markey Gallery, 2004. Texts by Fred Sandback.
418:. Munich: Galerie Fred Jahn, 1986. Texts by Manfred Fath, Fred Jahn, and Fred Sandback.
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Exh. cat. (Goettingen and New York: Steidl/David
Zwirner, 2009). Text by John Rajchman
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902:
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Christie's, Post-War and
Contemporary Afternoon Session, 11 November 2010, New York.
502:, vol. 2. Ed. Lynne Cooke and Karen Kelly. New York: Dia Center for the Arts, 2003.
527:. Exh. brochure. New York: Susan Sheehan Gallery, 2004. Text by Andrew Ehrenworth.
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in 1979. In 2003, several large
Sandback sculptures were permanently installed at
698:, New York: David Zwirner; Santa Fe: Radius Books, 2013; 2013â2016 is covered in
632:. London: Sims Reed Gallery, 2015. Texts by Lyndsey Ingram and Nancy Princenthal.
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Luis BarragĂĄn/Fred
Sandback. Las propriedades de la luz/The Properties of Light
562:. Exh. brochure. Sioux City: Sioux City Art Center, 2005. Text by David Raskin.
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Fred
Sandback: Diagonal Constructions/Broken Lines'. Skulpturen und Zeichnungen
465:. Exh. brochure. New York: Dia Center for the Arts, 1996. Text by Lynne Cooke.
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452:. Stockholm: Magasin 3, Stockholm Konsthall, 1991. Text by Sasha M. Newman.
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initiated and maintained a museum of his work, The Fred
Sandback Museum in
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Sandback died by suicide in his studio in New York City on June 23, 2003.
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Sandback was one of a small group of avant garde artists sponsored by the
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161:(MFA, 1969) where he studied with, among others, visiting instructors
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677:. Paris: Galerie Marian Goodman, 2018. Expanded and revised edition.
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74 Front Street: The Fred
Sandback Museum, Winchendon, Massachusetts
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399:. Munich: Kunstraum, 1975. Texts by Hermann Kern and Fred Sandback.
521:. ZĂŒrich: Annemarie Verna Galerie, 2004. Text by Gianfranco Verna.
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David Raskin, âArt That Just Goes âPingâ: Sandbackâs Vibration.â
670:. Milan and London: Cardi Gallery, 2018. Text by Fred Sandback.
600:. Rio de Janeiro and SĂŁo Paulo: Instituto Moreira Salles, 2010.
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the rest of the form. In that way his work can be considered
593:. Auckland: Jensen Gallery, 2009. Text by Leonhard Emmerling.
405:. New York: Dia Art Foundation, 1982. Text by Fred Sandback.
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Stephanie Cash, David Ebony, âObituaries: Fred Sandback.â
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in 1976, and the Seventy-third American Exhibition at the
818:"Fred Sandback, 59, Sculptor Of Minimalist Installations"
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Fred Sandback: Werkverzeichnis der Druckgrafik, 1970â1986
657:. Chicago and London: University of Chicago Press, 2017.
619:. New York: David Zwirner; Santa Fe: Radius Books, 2013.
393:. Krefeld: Museum Haus Lange, 1969. Text by Paul Wember.
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Mikado (Sculptural Study for the Pinakothek der Moderne)
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Fred Sandback, 59, Sculptor Of Minimalist Installations
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From a Yarn Spinner, Variations for Minimalist Strings
638:. Madrid: GalerĂa CayĂłn, 2015. Text by Edward Vazquez.
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Sandback's first one-person exhibitions were at the
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David Raskin on Fred Sandback in Apollo March, 2007
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804:Fred Sandback, 18 November 2005 â 19 February 2006
117:(August 29, 1943 â June 23, 2003) was an American
897:Examples of the artist's work and exhibitions at
457:KĂŒnstler: Kritisches Lexikon der Gegenwartskunst,
893:Remarks on my Sculpture 1966-86 by Fred Sandback
793:Remarks on my Sculpture 1966-86 by Fred Sandback
381:(1968) was sold for $ 266,500 in November 2010.
554:Fred Sandback: Drawings/Zeichnungen, 1968â2000
468:âLines of Inquiry: Interview by Joan Simon.â
8:
879:Many examples at the Barbara Krakow Gallery
604:Fred Sandback: RĂ€ume zeichnen/Drawing Space
310:as site-specific at the then newly opened
234:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
566:Fred Sandback: Sculpture and Related Works
560:Fred Sandback: Sculpture and Related Works
500:Robert Lehman Lectures on Contemporary Art
472:85, no. 5 (May 1997), pp. 86â93, 143.
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254:Learn how and when to remove this message
722:Benjamin Genocchio (September 5, 2004),
509:91, no. 9 (September 2003), p. 142.
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739:Fred Sandback, 59; Minimalist Sculptor
702:. New York: David Zwirner Books, 2017.
177:shapes that ask the viewer's brain to
700:Fred Sandback: Vertical Constructions
648:Fred Sandback: Vertical Constructions
455:von Drathen, Doris. âFred Sandback.â
377:New York, his four-part installation
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438:Fred Sandback: Vertical Construction
232:adding citations to reliable sources
133:Frederick Lane Sandback was born in
416:Fred Sandback: Sculpture, 1966â1986
306:. That same year, Sandback created
968:20th-century American male artists
655:Aspects: Fred Sandbackâs Sculpture
642:Fred Sandback: Light, Space, Facts
486:. Brussels: La Lettre volée, 1998.
434:. Munich: Galerie Fred Jahn, 1987.
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978:20th-century American printmakers
806:Kunstmuseum Liechtenstein, Vaduz.
428:Fred Sandback: Die gesamte Grafik
675:Fred Sandback, ou le fil dâOccam
630:Fred Sandback: Prints, 1970â2000
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963:20th-century American sculptors
943:Sculptors from New York (state)
903:David Zwirner, New York/London.
484:Fred Sandback ou le fil dâOccam
141:where, as a young man, he made
525:Fred Sandback Prints: A Survey
288:Whitney Museum of American Art
149:. He majored in philosophy at
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948:American installation artists
899:Zwirner & Wirth, New York
753:Ken Johnson (June 26, 2003),
737:Mary Rourke (June 29, 2003),
535:capcMusĂ©e dâart contemporain
391:Fred Sandback: Installations
339:Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum
953:American conceptual artists
938:American postmodern artists
849:Fred Sandback (1943-2003),
816:Johnson, Ken (2003-06-26).
153:(BA, 1966) before studying
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371:Winchendon, Massachusetts
351:Albright-Knox Art Gallery
319:Kunstmuseum Liechtenstein
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681:Fred Sandback: Obangsaek
575:165 (March 2007): 72-77.
519:Fred Sandback, 1943â2003
490:Fred Sandback: Escultura
463:Fred Sandback: Sculpture
444:Fred Sandback: Sculpture
347:Art Institute of Chicago
331:Museum fĂŒr Moderne Kunst
296:Art Institute of Chicago
973:American male sculptors
775:www.zwirnerandwirth.com
673:Mavridorakis, Valérie.
624:Fred Sandback: Drawings
482:Mavridorakis, Valérie.
385:Bibliography (selected)
335:National Gallery of Art
323:Centre Georges Pompidou
884:Essay on Fred Sandback
869:Sandback's work at Dia
696:Fred Sandback: Decades
343:Pinakothek der Moderne
312:Pinakothek der Moderne
268:Galerie Konrad Fischer
771:"ZWIRNER & WIRTH"
622:Schwarz, Dieter, ed.
498:. "Apprehension." In
333:, Frankfurt am Main,
475:Fetz, Wolfgang, ed.
327:Museum of Modern Art
228:improve this section
55:Bronxville, New York
414:Fath, Manfred, ed.
337:, Washington D.C.,
35:Fred Sandback print
958:Minimalist artists
822:The New York Times
367:Dia Art Foundation
363:Dia Art Foundation
290:, the Biennale of
274:, and the Galerie
159:Yale School of Art
742:Los Angeles Times
666:Celant, Germano.
653:Vazquez, Edward.
615:Lawrence, James.
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68:(2003-06-23)
933:2003 deaths
923:1943 births
888:Lynne Cooke
853:, Sale 2357
357:Recognition
353:, Buffalo.
196:Exhibitions
187:imaginative
163:Donald Judd
97:Printmaking
917:Categories
835:2023-06-27
710:References
375:Christie's
349:, and the
284:minimalist
272:DĂŒsseldorf
244:April 2017
135:Bronxville
119:minimalist
107:Minimalism
47:1943-08-29
830:0362-4331
215:does not
183:visionary
155:sculpture
147:dulcimers
93:Sculpture
79:Education
851:Untitled
379:Untitled
179:perceive
139:New York
103:Movement
236:removed
221:sources
175:virtual
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292:Sydney
280:Munich
143:banjos
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539:ISBN
219:any
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63:Died
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