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166:, then postmaster-general, to report on the advisability of post-office control of the telegraphic systems. In his report Scudamore acknowledged Baines's responsibility for the first practical suggestion. Control of existing telegraph systems was transferred to the Post Office on 5 February 1870. All the main features of Baines's original plan came into operation.
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In 1875 Baines was made surveyor-general for telegraph business, and in 1878, with a view to decreasing the danger of invasion and increasing the efficiency of the coastguard service, he proposed the establishment of telegraphic communication around the sea-coast of the
British Isles, to be worked by
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In April 1855, on the nomination of
Rowland Hill, Baines was made a clerk in the general correspondence branch of the General Post Office. He was transferred after a few months, on account of his knowledge of railways, to the home mails branch.
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in 1883, extending the system subsequently to all
British colonies and most European countries. Different views and systems of postal administration on the continent made his task difficult.
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His most important scheme, which Baines drew up in 1856, was for the government acquisition of existing telegraph systems. This proposal, with the permission of the
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the coastguard under the control and supervision of the Post Office. The proposal, renewed in 1881 and again in 1888, was adopted by the government in 1892.
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and
Chipping Barnet, by Fanny, his wife. Educated at private schools, he constructed and manipulated telegraphic apparatus by age 14, helped by his uncle
193:(CB) in 1885 and retired through ill-health on 1 August 1893. He had lived for most of his life in Hampstead, has assisted in the acquisition of
109:. He remained with the company, seven years, in charge for the first three years of a small office set up in 1848, within the buildings of the
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133:, and along the chain of West India Islands; and he also proposed a cable to connect England with Australia by way of the Canary Islands,
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101:, and an elder brother, G. L. Baines. Two years later, through the influence of Frederick Hill, an uncle by marriage, and
151:(14 September 1858) he further advocated the connection of the Atlantic and Pacific coasts by a line across Canada.
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73:(10 November 1832 – 4 July 1911) was an English post office employee, known as a promoter of the post-office
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158:, then postmaster-general, he forwarded to the Lords of the Treasury. After a long interval, in 1865
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In 1882 Baines was made inspector-general of mails and assistant secretary in the Post Office under
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220:(2 vols. 1895), reminiscences with details of reforms in the Post Office. He also published
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201:. He was also a volunteer, serving both as a non-commissioned and commissioned officer.
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Baines married in 1887 Laura, eldest daughter of Walter Baily, M.A., of
Hampstead.
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for public use, was a member of the
Hampstead select vestry, and in 1890 edited
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224:(1896), and contributed an article on the post-office to James Samuelson's
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306: This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
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Baines died on 4 July 1911 at
Hampstead, and was cremated at
182:. He organised the parcel post service, introduced by
326:. Vol. 1. London: Smith, Elder & Co.
288:. Vol. 1. London: Smith, Elder & Co.
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162:, a post-office official, was instructed by
125:Baines planned the laying of a cable to the
350:Civil servants in the General Post Office
85:Born on 10 November 1832 and baptised at
48:of all important aspects of the article.
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105:, he obtained an appointment under the
44:Please consider expanding the lead to
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355:Companions of the Order of the Bath
278:"Baines, Frederick Ebenezer"
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322:Dictionary of National Biography
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284:Dictionary of National Biography
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129:, across the South Atlantic to
36:may be too short to adequately
222:On the Track of the Mail Coach
218:Forty Years at the Post Office
46:provide an accessible overview
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226:The Civilisation of Our Day
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317:Baines, Frederick Ebenezer
107:Electric Telegraph Company
206:Golders Green Crematorium
66:Frederick Ebenezer Baines
195:Parliament Hill Fields
191:Companion of the Bath
360:English male writers
199:Records of Hampstead
180:Sir Arthur Blackwood
160:Frank Ives Scudamore
111:General Post Office
121:Telegraph promoter
145:. In a letter to
143:Cape of Good Hope
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324:(2nd supplement)
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189:Baines became a
135:Ascension Island
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156:Duke of Argyll
127:Canary Islands
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40:the key points
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33:lead section
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345:1911 deaths
340:1832 births
313:Lee, Sidney
297:Attribution
273:Lee, Sidney
54:August 2014
334:Categories
174:Later life
141:, and the
139:St. Helena
148:The Times
75:telegraph
38:summarize
228:(1896).
131:Barbados
77:system.
310::
232:Family
95:Hendon
240:Notes
212:Works
81:Life
319:".
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248:^
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137:,
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89:,
70:CB
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52:(
42:.
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