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Frederick I, Count of Celje

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would marry Adelaide, daughter of Count Albert I of Ortenburg, while her brother and Albert's successor Otto VI married Frederick's daughter anna. The arrangement would prove very beneficious to the Counts of Celje, as they would inherit all Ortenburg possessions in Carinthia and Carniola after the
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Both of Frederick's parents died around 1315, and he became the head of the house. In 1322, the male line of the Counts of Heunburg became extinct, and Frederick inherited the estates from his maternal uncle Hermann. However, he had to contend the inheritance with his cousin
394:, the last male member of the Gorizia-Tyrol dynasty, to the Habsburgs. When the Habsburgs did take over Carniola in 1335, Frederick was confirmed in his position. He successfully fought against the forces of 168: 268:. The castle was fairly close to the ancestral seat of the Lords of Sanneck, and was thus made into their new residence. In 1341, Frederick was granted the title of Count of Celje ( 422:. As a reward for his loyalty, the Habsburgs gave their consent for Frederick's elevation to the status of count. In April 1341, he was granted the title of Count of Celje by the 460:
called Frederick "the first architect of the Celje glory", claiming that "he possessed all those abilities in statesmanship that would characterize his greatest successors".
276:. The coat of arms of the House of Heunburg, three yellow stars on a blue background, were incorporated in the coat of arms of the Counts of Celje, and are now part of the 375:, who claimed part of her late husband's estates. After a protracted legal and military struggle, Frederick prevailed with the help of his brother-in-law Ulrich 1156: 576: 386:
Frederick followed his father's policy of allegiance to the Habsburgs. In the early 1330s, he was named captain (governor) of Carniola and the
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Frederick's coat of arms, combining the white-red stripes of the Free Lords of Sanneck and the three stars of the Counts of Heunburg (Vovbre)
727: 340: 332:. His allegiance was instrumental in the incorporation of the Savinja Valley into the Duchy of Styria and thus into the Habsburg domains. 265: 371:, son of Count Hermann's younger sister Margaret. He also had to deal with the dowager countess Elizabeth, daughter of the powerful 1637: 403: 395: 1413: 839: 735: 637: 906: 1398: 944: 426: 368: 293: 273: 437: 1516: 572: 133: 80: 256:, located at a strategic position in the center of the Savinja Valley, guarding a main transit route connecting 1794: 414:. In this fight, many of Frederick's estates in Styria were devastated by the incursions of the Hungarian king 277: 129: 1421: 1784: 1135: 590: 249: 463:
By the time of his death, he was one of the most powerful feudal lords in the territory of present-day
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Frederick married Diemut of Wallsee. Four of their children survived into adulthood:
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death of Frederick's grandson and namesake Frederick III of Ortenburg in 1418.
479:. Frederick pursued a strategy of alliance with the latter: his first born son 383:. By 1333, Frederick was in possession of almost all of the Heunburg estates. 376: 309: 198: 379:, captain (governor) of Styria, who enjoyed the support of the reigning duke 1701: 457: 436:
Shortly before his death, he took part of a diplomatic mission on behalf of
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in 1341, raising Frederick of Sanneck to the rank of Count of Celje (Cilli)
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Frederick's mother was Catharine, the firstborn daughter of Ulrich II
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lands. In addition to that, he acquired vast areas in the wealthy
492: 488: 390:, preparing the ground for a smooth transition of power from duke 287: 202: 499:(now firmly part of the Duchy of Styria), safe for scattered 1734: 1732: 324:. Frederick's father took the side of the Habsburg 149: 139: 125: 117: 105: 93: 86: 76: 68: 60: 53: 34: 495:covered almost the entire territory of the former 27:Styrian free noble (roughly equivalent to a baron) 343:. Ulrich of Heunberg owned important estates in 221:history in the first half of the 15th century. 507:and the Heunburg original territories around 355:, while Agnes was the titular heiress of the 8: 410:, the only surviving child of the late duke 42: 31: 1740:"Rodbina Celjski - Slovenska biografija" 546:He was succeeded by his sons Ulrich and 1694: 264:, as well as guarding the border with 1653: 1636: 1618: 1616: 1614: 1612: 1610: 1604: 1598: 1596: 1594: 1592: 1590: 1588: 1586: 1584: 1582: 1580: 1578: 1576: 1574: 1572: 1570: 1568: 1566: 1560: 1558: 1556: 1554: 1552: 1542: 1540: 1538: 1536: 1534: 1532: 1530: 1528: 1526: 1524: 1522: 1520: 1515: 1513: 1511: 1505: 1503: 1501: 1499: 1497: 1491: 1485: 1483: 1481: 1479: 1477: 1475: 1473: 1471: 1469: 1467: 1465: 1463: 1461: 1455: 1453: 1451: 1445: 1443: 1441: 1439: 1437: 1419: 1412: 1404: 1402: 1397: 1395: 1393: 1387: 1385: 1383: 1381: 1379: 1357: 1345: 1343: 1341: 1339: 1337: 1335: 1333: 1317: 1315: 1313: 1307: 1305: 1303: 1301: 1299: 1286: 1279: 1277: 1275: 1273: 1271: 1269: 1264: 1262: 1257: 1250: 1244: 1238: 1236: 1234: 1228: 1226: 1224: 1222: 1220: 1218: 1216: 1210: 1208: 1206: 1200: 1198: 1196: 1190: 1172: 1170: 1168: 1162: 1160: 1155: 1148: 1146: 1141: 1139: 1134: 1104: 1098: 1096: 1094: 1078: 1076: 1074: 1058: 1056: 1054: 1048: 1002: 952: 943: 941: 939: 937: 935: 933: 931: 929: 927: 925: 920: 918: 916: 914: 912: 910: 905: 899: 893: 891: 889: 887: 885: 883: 881: 879: 877: 875: 873: 867: 865: 863: 861: 859: 857: 855: 853: 851: 838: 833: 831: 828: 821: 819: 817: 815: 813: 811: 809: 807: 805: 789: 773: 771: 769: 763: 761: 759: 757: 755: 753: 751: 749: 747: 733: 726: 721: 719: 714: 712: 710: 708: 706: 704: 702: 700: 698: 692: 686: 684: 682: 680: 678: 676: 674: 672: 670: 668: 666: 664: 662: 660: 658: 656: 654: 643: 636: 634: 632: 630: 628: 626: 624: 622: 620: 618: 616: 614: 612: 610: 608: 606: 604: 7: 543:was leased to him by the Habsburgs. 25: 1724:Srednjeveška zgodovina Slovencev 1706:Srednjeveška zgodovina Slovencev 582:Anna, married count Otto IV of 565:, married countess Adelaide of 467:, rivaled only by his Habsburg 292:The document issued by Emperor 236:, he inherited vast estates in 722:2.Ulrich II, Count of Heunburg 1: 1708:(Ljubljana: 1985), pp. 260-61 840:Ulrich IV, Count of Pfannberg 736:Ulrich III, Duke of Carinthia 188: 1399:Frederick II, Count of Celje 471:, the Albertine line of the 406:who was married to countess 1767:Slovenski zgodovinski atlas 1754:Slovenski zgodovinski atlas 248:upon the extinction of the 224:Born as Frederick, Lord of 1811: 438:Albert II, Duke of Austria 1756:(Ljubljana, 2011), 89-90. 1683: 1681: 1679: 1677: 1675: 1673: 1671: 1669: 1667: 1665: 1663: 1661: 1651: 1649: 1647: 1645: 1643: 1641: 1634: 1632: 1630: 1628: 1626: 1624: 1602: 1600: 1564: 1562: 1546: 1544: 1517:Ulrich II, Count of Celje 1509: 1507: 1489: 1487: 1459: 1457: 1449: 1447: 1433: 1431: 1427: 1425: 1417: 1410: 1391: 1389: 1373: 1367: 1365: 1363: 1355: 1351: 1347: 1331: 1327: 1325: 1323: 1319: 1311: 1309: 1295: 1293: 1284: 1255: 1242: 1240: 1232: 1230: 1214: 1212: 1204: 1202: 1194: 1192: 1186: 1166: 1164: 1153: 1128: 1126: 1124: 1116: 1114: 1112: 1102: 1100: 1092: 1088: 1086: 1084: 1072: 1068: 1066: 1064: 1052: 1050: 1042: 1040: 1038: 1036: 1034: 1032: 1030: 1028: 1026: 1024: 1022: 1020: 1018: 1016: 1014: 1012: 1010: 1008: 1000: 996: 994: 992: 990: 988: 986: 984: 982: 980: 978: 976: 974: 972: 970: 968: 966: 964: 962: 960: 958: 954: 897: 895: 871: 869: 847: 845: 836: 826: 799: 797: 795: 787: 783: 781: 779: 775: 767: 765: 743: 741: 731: 724: 690: 688: 650: 641: 402:on behalf of his brother 300:Frederick was the son of 201:(roughly equivalent to a 41: 278:Coat of Arms of Slovenia 272:, in German) by Emperor 194:– 21 March 1359), was a 1765:France Dolinar et al., 1752:France Dolinar et al., 440:and the Hungarian king 228:(Sanneck) and baron of 205:) who became the first 1769:(Ljubljana, 2011), 90. 1422:Mary, Queen of Hungary 446:papal court in Avignon 369:Ulrich V. of Pfannberg 318:House of Gorizia-Tyrol 297: 184: 177:Friedrich I. von Cilli 176: 1638:Władysław II Jagiełło 1136:Casimir III of Poland 945:Ulrich V of Pfannberg 907:Wladislaw I of Poland 829:Catherine of Heunburg 591:Albert III of Gorizia 554:Marriage and children 396:Charles of Luxembourg 291: 284:Life and achievements 252:. These included the 153:Catherine of Heunburg 1414:Sigismund of Bohemia 1180:Charles I of Hungary 922:Frederick I of Celje 834:Margaret of Heunburg 497:March on the Savinja 456:Slovenian historian 373:Albert II of Gorizia 314:March on the Savinja 294:Louis IV. of Bavaria 213:that would dominate 164:Frederick I of Cilli 160:Frederick I of Celje 36:Frederick I of Celje 18:Frederick I of Celje 1281:Elizabeth of Bosnia 1266:Hermann II of Celje 1174:Elizabeth of Poland 1157:Catherine of Bosnia 716:Conrad I of Sanneck 645:Gertrude of Austria 589:Catherine, married 577:Catherine of Bosnia 477:Counts of Ortenburg 452:Policy of expansion 398:who tried to seize 361:Gertrude of Austria 359:through her mother 308:. His father was a 185:Friderik I. Celjski 1150:Hermann I of Celje 424:Holy Roman Emperor 412:Henry of Carinthia 357:House of Babenberg 298: 250:Counts of Heunburg 1687: 1686: 1656:Jadwiga of Poland 1182: 1143:Ulrich I of Celje 823:Ulrich of Sanneck 473:Counts of Gorizia 429:in a ceremony in 418:, an ally of the 408:Margaret of Tyrol 337:Count of Heunburg 328:, becoming their 302:Ulrich of Sanneck 234:Holy Roman Empire 157: 156: 144:Ulrich of Sanneck 121:Diemut of Wallsee 72:title established 64:April 1341 - 1359 16:(Redirected from 1802: 1770: 1763: 1757: 1750: 1744: 1743: 1736: 1727: 1720: 1709: 1699: 1407:Barbara of Celje 1288:Louis of Hungary 1259:William of Celje 1177: 638:Hermann of Baden 602: 601: 392:Henry of Bohemia 193: 190: 171: 101: 89: 46: 32: 21: 1810: 1809: 1805: 1804: 1803: 1801: 1800: 1799: 1795:Counts of Celje 1775: 1774: 1773: 1764: 1760: 1751: 1747: 1738: 1737: 1730: 1721: 1712: 1700: 1696: 1692: 1176: 600: 556: 454: 442:Louis the Great 326:dukes of Styria 286: 232:(Soune) in the 191: 167: 132: 97: 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523:, followed by 501:ecclesiastical 453: 450: 416:Charles Robert 381:Otto the Merry 341:Agnes of Baden 285: 282: 207:Count of Celje 155: 154: 151: 147: 146: 141: 137: 136: 127: 123: 122: 119: 115: 114: 112:House of Celje 109: 103: 102: 95: 91: 90: 84: 83: 78: 74: 73: 70: 66: 65: 62: 58: 57: 55:Count of Celje 51: 50: 47: 39: 38: 35: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1807: 1796: 1793: 1791: 1788: 1786: 1783: 1782: 1780: 1768: 1762: 1759: 1755: 1749: 1746: 1741: 1735: 1733: 1729: 1725: 1719: 1717: 1715: 1711: 1707: 1703: 1698: 1695: 1689: 1660: 1657: 1639: 1622: 1621:Anna of Cilli 1609: 1607: 1551: 1549: 1518: 1496: 1494: 1436: 1430: 1423: 1415: 1408: 1400: 1378: 1375: 1371: 1369: 1361: 1360: 1353: 1349: 1329: 1321: 1298: 1292: 1289: 1282: 1267: 1260: 1253: 1249: 1247: 1189: 1185: 1181: 1175: 1158: 1151: 1144: 1137: 1133: 1130: 1122: 1120: 1118: 1110: 1108: 1107: 1090: 1082: 1080: 1070: 1062: 1060: 1047: 1044: 1006: 1005: 998: 956: 951: 949: 946: 923: 908: 904: 902: 850: 844: 841: 824: 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487:Frederick's 486: 462: 455: 435: 388:Windic March 385: 365: 334: 299: 269: 258:Lower Styria 254:Celje Castle 223: 163: 159: 158: 107:Noble family 29: 1790:1359 deaths 598:Family tree 593:, no issue. 505:Krka Valley 469:liege lords 420:Luxembourgs 209:, founding 192: 1300 69:Predecessor 1779:Categories 1690:References 575:, married 404:John Henry 377:von Walsee 310:free noble 304:, Lord of 199:free noble 1702:Milko Kos 584:Ortenburg 567:Ortenburg 548:Hermann I 458:Milko Kos 400:Carinthia 345:Carinthia 322:Habsburgs 238:Carinthia 215:Slovenian 169:‹See Tfd› 134:Hermann I 118:Spouse(s) 81:Hermann I 77:Successor 1726:, p. 261 539:, while 521:Smlednik 517:Carniola 509:Heunburg 475:and the 465:Slovenia 427:Louis IV 349:Carniola 320:and the 274:Louis IV 262:Carniola 242:Carniola 219:Croatian 130:Ulrich I 573:Hermann 535:in the 533:Trebnje 513:Slovene 444:to the 339:and of 312:in the 266:Hungary 230:Savinja 196:Styrian 181:Slovene 162:, also 563:Ulrich 541:Vipava 493:allods 481:Ulrich 431:Munich 353:Styria 330:vassal 306:Žovnek 246:Styria 226:Žovnek 173:German 150:Mother 140:Father 1722:Kos, 529:Mirna 525:Krško 489:fiefs 270:Cilli 260:with 203:baron 126:Issue 88: 61:Reign 531:and 491:and 351:and 244:and 217:and 94:Born 1781:: 1731:^ 1713:^ 1704:, 1654:1. 1619:2. 1420:1. 1405:2. 1178:∞ 734:1. 550:. 527:, 519:, 448:. 433:. 363:. 347:, 280:. 240:, 189:c. 187:; 183:: 179:, 175:: 1742:. 166:( 20:)

Index

Frederick I of Celje

Count of Celje
Hermann I
Žovnek Castle
Noble family
House of Celje
Ulrich I
Hermann I
Ulrich of Sanneck
‹See Tfd›
German
Slovene
Styrian
free noble
baron
Count of Celje
a noble house
Slovenian
Croatian
Žovnek
Savinja
Holy Roman Empire
Carinthia
Carniola
Styria
Counts of Heunburg
Celje Castle
Lower Styria
Carniola

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