44:
289:
483:
would marry
Adelaide, daughter of Count Albert I of Ortenburg, while her brother and Albert's successor Otto VI married Frederick's daughter anna. The arrangement would prove very beneficious to the Counts of Celje, as they would inherit all Ortenburg possessions in Carinthia and Carniola after the
366:
Both of
Frederick's parents died around 1315, and he became the head of the house. In 1322, the male line of the Counts of Heunburg became extinct, and Frederick inherited the estates from his maternal uncle Hermann. However, he had to contend the inheritance with his cousin
394:, the last male member of the Gorizia-Tyrol dynasty, to the Habsburgs. When the Habsburgs did take over Carniola in 1335, Frederick was confirmed in his position. He successfully fought against the forces of
168:
268:. The castle was fairly close to the ancestral seat of the Lords of Sanneck, and was thus made into their new residence. In 1341, Frederick was granted the title of Count of Celje (
422:. As a reward for his loyalty, the Habsburgs gave their consent for Frederick's elevation to the status of count. In April 1341, he was granted the title of Count of Celje by the
460:
called
Frederick "the first architect of the Celje glory", claiming that "he possessed all those abilities in statesmanship that would characterize his greatest successors".
276:. The coat of arms of the House of Heunburg, three yellow stars on a blue background, were incorporated in the coat of arms of the Counts of Celje, and are now part of the
375:, who claimed part of her late husband's estates. After a protracted legal and military struggle, Frederick prevailed with the help of his brother-in-law Ulrich
1156:
576:
386:
Frederick followed his father's policy of allegiance to the
Habsburgs. In the early 1330s, he was named captain (governor) of Carniola and the
1173:
48:
Frederick's coat of arms, combining the white-red stripes of the Free Lords of
Sanneck and the three stars of the Counts of Heunburg (Vovbre)
727:
340:
332:. His allegiance was instrumental in the incorporation of the Savinja Valley into the Duchy of Styria and thus into the Habsburg domains.
265:
371:, son of Count Hermann's younger sister Margaret. He also had to deal with the dowager countess Elizabeth, daughter of the powerful
1637:
403:
395:
1413:
839:
735:
637:
906:
1398:
944:
426:
368:
293:
273:
437:
1516:
572:
133:
80:
256:, located at a strategic position in the center of the Savinja Valley, guarding a main transit route connecting
1794:
414:. In this fight, many of Frederick's estates in Styria were devastated by the incursions of the Hungarian king
277:
129:
1421:
1784:
1135:
590:
249:
463:
By the time of his death, he was one of the most powerful feudal lords in the territory of present-day
336:
43:
1789:
1179:
415:
372:
1280:
1265:
715:
644:
583:
566:
476:
419:
360:
1287:
1149:
547:
423:
407:
399:
356:
344:
237:
1655:
1142:
822:
562:
480:
472:
301:
241:
233:
143:
1406:
1258:
512:
496:
411:
391:
317:
313:
305:
225:
180:
98:
1739:
441:
325:
245:
195:
172:
288:
1251:
500:
445:
380:
210:
206:
111:
54:
1778:
1620:
558:
Frederick married Diemut of
Wallsee. Four of their children survived into adulthood:
540:
508:
17:
536:
528:
387:
316:, a region fragmented among various small estates, which was contested between the
257:
253:
504:
468:
484:
death of
Frederick's grandson and namesake Frederick III of Ortenburg in 1418.
479:. Frederick pursued a strategy of alliance with the latter: his first born son
383:. By 1333, Frederick was in possession of almost all of the Heunburg estates.
376:
309:
198:
379:, captain (governor) of Styria, who enjoyed the support of the reigning duke
1701:
457:
436:
Shortly before his death, he took part of a diplomatic mission on behalf of
321:
296:
in 1341, raising
Frederick of Sanneck to the rank of Count of Celje (Cilli)
524:
520:
516:
464:
348:
261:
214:
106:
532:
515:) in southeastern Carinthia. In 1328, he purchased his first estate in
229:
218:
1718:
1716:
1714:
335:
Frederick's mother was
Catharine, the firstborn daughter of Ulrich II
430:
352:
329:
503:
lands. In addition to that, he acquired vast areas in the wealthy
492:
488:
390:, preparing the ground for a smooth transition of power from duke
287:
202:
499:(now firmly part of the Duchy of Styria), safe for scattered
1734:
1732:
324:. Frederick's father took the side of the Habsburg
149:
139:
125:
117:
105:
93:
86:
76:
68:
60:
53:
34:
495:covered almost the entire territory of the former
27:Styrian free noble (roughly equivalent to a baron)
343:. Ulrich of Heunberg owned important estates in
221:history in the first half of the 15th century.
507:and the Heunburg original territories around
355:, while Agnes was the titular heiress of the
8:
410:, the only surviving child of the late duke
42:
31:
1740:"Rodbina Celjski - Slovenska biografija"
546:He was succeeded by his sons Ulrich and
1694:
264:, as well as guarding the border with
1653:
1636:
1618:
1616:
1614:
1612:
1610:
1604:
1598:
1596:
1594:
1592:
1590:
1588:
1586:
1584:
1582:
1580:
1578:
1576:
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1570:
1568:
1566:
1560:
1558:
1556:
1554:
1552:
1542:
1540:
1538:
1536:
1534:
1532:
1530:
1528:
1526:
1524:
1522:
1520:
1515:
1513:
1511:
1505:
1503:
1501:
1499:
1497:
1491:
1485:
1483:
1481:
1479:
1477:
1475:
1473:
1471:
1469:
1467:
1465:
1463:
1461:
1455:
1453:
1451:
1445:
1443:
1441:
1439:
1437:
1419:
1412:
1404:
1402:
1397:
1395:
1393:
1387:
1385:
1383:
1381:
1379:
1357:
1345:
1343:
1341:
1339:
1337:
1335:
1333:
1317:
1315:
1313:
1307:
1305:
1303:
1301:
1299:
1286:
1279:
1277:
1275:
1273:
1271:
1269:
1264:
1262:
1257:
1250:
1244:
1238:
1236:
1234:
1228:
1226:
1224:
1222:
1220:
1218:
1216:
1210:
1208:
1206:
1200:
1198:
1196:
1190:
1172:
1170:
1168:
1162:
1160:
1155:
1148:
1146:
1141:
1139:
1134:
1104:
1098:
1096:
1094:
1078:
1076:
1074:
1058:
1056:
1054:
1048:
1002:
952:
943:
941:
939:
937:
935:
933:
931:
929:
927:
925:
920:
918:
916:
914:
912:
910:
905:
899:
893:
891:
889:
887:
885:
883:
881:
879:
877:
875:
873:
867:
865:
863:
861:
859:
857:
855:
853:
851:
838:
833:
831:
828:
821:
819:
817:
815:
813:
811:
809:
807:
805:
789:
773:
771:
769:
763:
761:
759:
757:
755:
753:
751:
749:
747:
733:
726:
721:
719:
714:
712:
710:
708:
706:
704:
702:
700:
698:
692:
686:
684:
682:
680:
678:
676:
674:
672:
670:
668:
666:
664:
662:
660:
658:
656:
654:
643:
636:
634:
632:
630:
628:
626:
624:
622:
620:
618:
616:
614:
612:
610:
608:
606:
604:
7:
543:was leased to him by the Habsburgs.
25:
1724:Srednjeveška zgodovina Slovencev
1706:Srednjeveška zgodovina Slovencev
582:Anna, married count Otto IV of
565:, married countess Adelaide of
467:, rivaled only by his Habsburg
292:The document issued by Emperor
236:, he inherited vast estates in
722:2.Ulrich II, Count of Heunburg
1:
1708:(Ljubljana: 1985), pp. 260-61
840:Ulrich IV, Count of Pfannberg
736:Ulrich III, Duke of Carinthia
188:
1399:Frederick II, Count of Celje
471:, the Albertine line of the
406:who was married to countess
1767:Slovenski zgodovinski atlas
1754:Slovenski zgodovinski atlas
248:upon the extinction of the
224:Born as Frederick, Lord of
1811:
438:Albert II, Duke of Austria
1756:(Ljubljana, 2011), 89-90.
1683:
1681:
1679:
1677:
1675:
1673:
1671:
1669:
1667:
1665:
1663:
1661:
1651:
1649:
1647:
1645:
1643:
1641:
1634:
1632:
1630:
1628:
1626:
1624:
1602:
1600:
1564:
1562:
1546:
1544:
1517:Ulrich II, Count of Celje
1509:
1507:
1489:
1487:
1459:
1457:
1449:
1447:
1433:
1431:
1427:
1425:
1417:
1410:
1391:
1389:
1373:
1367:
1365:
1363:
1355:
1351:
1347:
1331:
1327:
1325:
1323:
1319:
1311:
1309:
1295:
1293:
1284:
1255:
1242:
1240:
1232:
1230:
1214:
1212:
1204:
1202:
1194:
1192:
1186:
1166:
1164:
1153:
1128:
1126:
1124:
1116:
1114:
1112:
1102:
1100:
1092:
1088:
1086:
1084:
1072:
1068:
1066:
1064:
1052:
1050:
1042:
1040:
1038:
1036:
1034:
1032:
1030:
1028:
1026:
1024:
1022:
1020:
1018:
1016:
1014:
1012:
1010:
1008:
1000:
996:
994:
992:
990:
988:
986:
984:
982:
980:
978:
976:
974:
972:
970:
968:
966:
964:
962:
960:
958:
954:
897:
895:
871:
869:
847:
845:
836:
826:
799:
797:
795:
787:
783:
781:
779:
775:
767:
765:
743:
741:
731:
724:
690:
688:
650:
641:
402:on behalf of his brother
300:Frederick was the son of
201:(roughly equivalent to a
41:
278:Coat of Arms of Slovenia
272:, in German) by Emperor
194:– 21 March 1359), was a
1765:France Dolinar et al.,
1752:France Dolinar et al.,
440:and the Hungarian king
228:(Sanneck) and baron of
205:) who became the first
1769:(Ljubljana, 2011), 90.
1422:Mary, Queen of Hungary
446:papal court in Avignon
369:Ulrich V. of Pfannberg
318:House of Gorizia-Tyrol
297:
184:
177:Friedrich I. von Cilli
176:
1638:Władysław II Jagiełło
1136:Casimir III of Poland
945:Ulrich V of Pfannberg
907:Wladislaw I of Poland
829:Catherine of Heunburg
591:Albert III of Gorizia
554:Marriage and children
396:Charles of Luxembourg
291:
284:Life and achievements
252:. These included the
153:Catherine of Heunburg
1414:Sigismund of Bohemia
1180:Charles I of Hungary
922:Frederick I of Celje
834:Margaret of Heunburg
497:March on the Savinja
456:Slovenian historian
373:Albert II of Gorizia
314:March on the Savinja
294:Louis IV. of Bavaria
213:that would dominate
164:Frederick I of Cilli
160:Frederick I of Celje
36:Frederick I of Celje
18:Frederick I of Celje
1281:Elizabeth of Bosnia
1266:Hermann II of Celje
1174:Elizabeth of Poland
1157:Catherine of Bosnia
716:Conrad I of Sanneck
645:Gertrude of Austria
589:Catherine, married
577:Catherine of Bosnia
477:Counts of Ortenburg
452:Policy of expansion
398:who tried to seize
361:Gertrude of Austria
359:through her mother
308:. His father was a
185:Friderik I. Celjski
1150:Hermann I of Celje
424:Holy Roman Emperor
412:Henry of Carinthia
357:House of Babenberg
298:
250:Counts of Heunburg
1687:
1686:
1656:Jadwiga of Poland
1182:
1143:Ulrich I of Celje
823:Ulrich of Sanneck
473:Counts of Gorizia
429:in a ceremony in
418:, an ally of the
408:Margaret of Tyrol
337:Count of Heunburg
328:, becoming their
302:Ulrich of Sanneck
234:Holy Roman Empire
157:
156:
144:Ulrich of Sanneck
121:Diemut of Wallsee
72:title established
64:April 1341 - 1359
16:(Redirected from
1802:
1770:
1763:
1757:
1750:
1744:
1743:
1736:
1727:
1720:
1709:
1699:
1407:Barbara of Celje
1288:Louis of Hungary
1259:William of Celje
1177:
638:Hermann of Baden
602:
601:
392:Henry of Bohemia
193:
190:
171:
101:
89:
46:
32:
21:
1810:
1809:
1805:
1804:
1803:
1801:
1800:
1799:
1795:Counts of Celje
1775:
1774:
1773:
1764:
1760:
1751:
1747:
1738:
1737:
1730:
1721:
1712:
1700:
1696:
1692:
1176:
600:
556:
454:
442:Louis the Great
326:dukes of Styria
286:
232:(Soune) in the
191:
167:
132:
97:
87:
49:
37:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1808:
1806:
1798:
1797:
1792:
1787:
1777:
1776:
1772:
1771:
1758:
1745:
1728:
1710:
1693:
1691:
1688:
1685:
1684:
1682:
1680:
1678:
1676:
1674:
1672:
1670:
1668:
1666:
1664:
1662:
1659:
1658:
1652:
1650:
1648:
1646:
1644:
1642:
1640:
1635:
1633:
1631:
1629:
1627:
1625:
1623:
1617:
1615:
1613:
1611:
1608:
1606:
1605:
1603:
1601:
1599:
1597:
1595:
1593:
1591:
1589:
1587:
1585:
1583:
1581:
1579:
1577:
1575:
1573:
1571:
1569:
1567:
1565:
1563:
1561:
1559:
1557:
1555:
1553:
1550:
1548:
1547:
1545:
1543:
1541:
1539:
1537:
1535:
1533:
1531:
1529:
1527:
1525:
1523:
1521:
1519:
1514:
1512:
1510:
1508:
1506:
1504:
1502:
1500:
1498:
1495:
1493:
1492:
1490:
1488:
1486:
1484:
1482:
1480:
1478:
1476:
1474:
1472:
1470:
1468:
1466:
1464:
1462:
1460:
1458:
1456:
1454:
1452:
1450:
1448:
1446:
1444:
1442:
1440:
1438:
1435:
1434:
1432:
1429:
1428:
1426:
1424:
1418:
1416:
1411:
1409:
1403:
1401:
1396:
1394:
1392:
1390:
1388:
1386:
1384:
1382:
1380:
1377:
1376:
1374:
1372:
1370:
1368:
1366:
1364:
1362:
1359:
1358:
1356:
1354:
1352:
1350:
1348:
1346:
1344:
1342:
1340:
1338:
1336:
1334:
1332:
1330:
1328:
1326:
1324:
1322:
1320:
1318:
1316:
1314:
1312:
1310:
1308:
1306:
1304:
1302:
1300:
1297:
1296:
1294:
1291:
1290:
1285:
1283:
1278:
1276:
1274:
1272:
1270:
1268:
1263:
1261:
1256:
1254:
1252:Anna of Poland
1248:
1246:
1245:
1243:
1241:
1239:
1237:
1235:
1233:
1231:
1229:
1227:
1225:
1223:
1221:
1219:
1217:
1215:
1213:
1211:
1209:
1207:
1205:
1203:
1201:
1199:
1197:
1195:
1193:
1191:
1188:
1187:
1184:
1183:
1171:
1169:
1167:
1165:
1163:
1161:
1159:
1154:
1152:
1147:
1145:
1140:
1138:
1132:
1131:
1129:
1127:
1125:
1123:
1121:
1119:
1117:
1115:
1113:
1111:
1109:
1106:
1105:
1103:
1101:
1099:
1097:
1095:
1093:
1091:
1089:
1087:
1085:
1083:
1081:
1079:
1077:
1075:
1073:
1071:
1069:
1067:
1065:
1063:
1061:
1059:
1057:
1055:
1053:
1051:
1049:
1046:
1045:
1043:
1041:
1039:
1037:
1035:
1033:
1031:
1029:
1027:
1025:
1023:
1021:
1019:
1017:
1015:
1013:
1011:
1009:
1007:
1004:
1003:
1001:
999:
997:
995:
993:
991:
989:
987:
985:
983:
981:
979:
977:
975:
973:
971:
969:
967:
965:
963:
961:
959:
957:
955:
953:
950:
948:
947:
942:
940:
938:
936:
934:
932:
930:
928:
926:
924:
919:
917:
915:
913:
911:
909:
903:
901:
900:
898:
896:
894:
892:
890:
888:
886:
884:
882:
880:
878:
876:
874:
872:
870:
868:
866:
864:
862:
860:
858:
856:
854:
852:
849:
848:
846:
843:
842:
837:
835:
832:
830:
827:
825:
820:
818:
816:
814:
812:
810:
808:
806:
803:
802:
800:
798:
796:
794:
791:
790:
788:
786:
784:
782:
780:
778:
776:
774:
772:
770:
768:
766:
764:
762:
760:
758:
756:
754:
752:
750:
748:
745:
744:
742:
739:
738:
732:
730:
728:Agnes of Baden
725:
723:
720:
718:
713:
711:
709:
707:
705:
703:
701:
699:
696:
694:
693:
691:
689:
687:
685:
683:
681:
679:
677:
675:
673:
671:
669:
667:
665:
663:
661:
659:
657:
655:
652:
651:
648:
647:
642:
640:
635:
633:
631:
629:
627:
625:
623:
621:
619:
617:
615:
613:
611:
609:
607:
605:
599:
596:
595:
594:
587:
580:
570:
555:
552:
523:, followed by
501:ecclesiastical
453:
450:
416:Charles Robert
381:Otto the Merry
341:Agnes of Baden
285:
282:
207:Count of Celje
155:
154:
151:
147:
146:
141:
137:
136:
127:
123:
122:
119:
115:
114:
112:House of Celje
109:
103:
102:
95:
91:
90:
84:
83:
78:
74:
73:
70:
66:
65:
62:
58:
57:
55:Count of Celje
51:
50:
47:
39:
38:
35:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1807:
1796:
1793:
1791:
1788:
1786:
1783:
1782:
1780:
1768:
1762:
1759:
1755:
1749:
1746:
1741:
1735:
1733:
1729:
1725:
1719:
1717:
1715:
1711:
1707:
1703:
1698:
1695:
1689:
1660:
1657:
1639:
1622:
1621:Anna of Cilli
1609:
1607:
1551:
1549:
1518:
1496:
1494:
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211:a noble house
208:
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99:Žovnek Castle
96:
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63:
59:
56:
52:
45:
40:
33:
30:
19:
1785:1300s births
1766:
1761:
1753:
1748:
1723:
1705:
1697:
921:
586:, had issue;
579:, had issue;
569:, had issue;
557:
545:
537:Windic March
511:(Vovbre, in
487:Frederick's
486:
462:
455:
435:
388:Windic March
385:
365:
334:
299:
269:
258:Lower Styria
254:Celje Castle
223:
163:
159:
158:
107:Noble family
29:
1790:1359 deaths
598:Family tree
593:, no issue.
505:Krka Valley
469:liege lords
420:Luxembourgs
209:, founding
192: 1300
69:Predecessor
1779:Categories
1690:References
575:, married
404:John Henry
377:von Walsee
310:free noble
304:, Lord of
199:free noble
1702:Milko Kos
584:Ortenburg
567:Ortenburg
548:Hermann I
458:Milko Kos
400:Carinthia
345:Carinthia
322:Habsburgs
238:Carinthia
215:Slovenian
169:‹See Tfd›
134:Hermann I
118:Spouse(s)
81:Hermann I
77:Successor
1726:, p. 261
539:, while
521:Smlednik
517:Carniola
509:Heunburg
475:and the
465:Slovenia
427:Louis IV
349:Carniola
320:and the
274:Louis IV
262:Carniola
242:Carniola
219:Croatian
130:Ulrich I
573:Hermann
535:in the
533:Trebnje
513:Slovene
444:to the
339:and of
312:in the
266:Hungary
230:Savinja
196:Styrian
181:Slovene
162:, also
563:Ulrich
541:Vipava
493:allods
481:Ulrich
431:Munich
353:Styria
330:vassal
306:Žovnek
246:Styria
226:Žovnek
173:German
150:Mother
140:Father
1722:Kos,
529:Mirna
525:Krško
489:fiefs
270:Cilli
260:with
203:baron
126:Issue
88:
61:Reign
531:and
491:and
351:and
244:and
217:and
94:Born
1781::
1731:^
1713:^
1704:,
1654:1.
1619:2.
1420:1.
1405:2.
1178:∞
734:1.
550:.
527:,
519:,
448:.
433:.
363:.
347:,
280:.
240:,
189:c.
187:;
183::
179:,
175::
1742:.
166:(
20:)
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