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drew from the natural scenery of the area. In the early 21st century, the
Caracas Country Club is the only place in the city where it is possible to have a sense of the valley's original natural landscape. In the 1920s, he was asked to adapt the lands associated with the former haciendas BlandĂn,
406:
The present situation in regard to the national parks is very bad. They have been created one at a time by acts of
Congress which have not defined at all clearly the purposes for which the lands were to be set apart, nor provided any orderly or efficient means of safeguarding the parks ... I have
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landscape architecture firm in 1895. His older brother John was already working there. Shortly thereafter, his father retired. Olmsted and John quickly took over leadership of the firm. For the next half-century, the
Olmsted Brothers firm completed thousands of landscape projects nationwide.
390:, who were charged to "restore and develop the century-old plans of Major L'Enfant for Washington and to fit them to the conditions of today." Their resulting McMillan Plan was approved and has guided federal planning in the District through review of projects and designs by the
238:. He gained national recognition by filling in for his father on the Park Improvement Commission for the District of Columbia beginning in 1901, and by contributing to the famous McMillan Commission Plan for redesigning Washington according to a revised version of the original
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about 1896 as a successor firm to their father's firm. They had both worked with him before his retirement. Soon after his father's death, Olmsted stopped using the suffix "Jr." Works attributed to
Frederick Law Olmsted after about 1896 are those of this son.
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To conserve the scenery and the natural and historic objects and the wild life therein and to provide for the enjoyment of the same in such manner and by such means as will leave them unimpaired for the enjoyment of future
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In 1910, he was approached by the
American Civic Association for advice on the creation of a new bureau of national parks. This initiated six years of correspondence, including this letter to the president of the
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By 1920, he had completed well-known projects such as plans for metropolitan park systems and greenways across the country. In 1928, while working for the
California State Park Commission (now part of the
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in upstate New York. It featured a terrace-style 'master plan' layout, from which was constructed the large Arts Quad and Libe Slope. He took part in designing two early planned suburban communities:
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Olmsted received many awards and honors during his long career, among them the
American Academy Gold Medal (1949) and the U.S. Department of the Interior Conservation Award (1956).
428:), Olmsted completed a statewide survey of potential park lands that defined basic long-range goals and provided guidance for the acquisition and development of state parks.
302:, a landscape architect and journalist, and Mary Cleveland (née Perkins). Their first son died in infancy. Frederick Jr. had an older sister and three older half-siblings.
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made at different times two suggestions, one of which was ... a definition of the purposes for which the national parks and monuments are to be administered by the Bureau.
462:. These are now managed by the National Park Service. Olmsted also prepared the plan for Boston's metropolitan park system, including the Fenway; and a master plan for
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Governor
Francis Farms neighborhood founded in 1838 in Warwick, Rhode Island. He designed many of the homes in that neighborhood in 1949.
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in 1890, Olmsted began his design career as an apprentice to his noted father. Olmsted worked early on two significant projects: the 1893
886:"Frederick Law Olmsted Dies; Landscape Architect Was 87 – Son of Designer of Central Park Aided Many Projects, Including Work in Capital"
363:
In 1900, Olmsted returned to
Harvard to teach. He also established the school's first formal training program in landscape architecture.
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firm employed nearly 60 staff at its peak in the early 1930s. As the last surviving family member in the firm, Olmsted retired in 1949.
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Lecuna, El Samán and La Granja into a residential golf club; Olmsted created a sensitive urban design and landscaping project.
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Olmsted recommended the following for the mission, a statement preserved in the
National Park Service Organic Act (1916):
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309:. His father married the widowed Mary a couple of years later and adopted their three children. Among them was
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561:'s Olmsted Grove was dedicated to him in 1953, the same year in which he received the Pugsley Gold Medal.
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514:, Olmsted was active in numerous other planning and design organizations and commissions, including the
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This article is about the American landscape architect. For the American artist and biophysicist, see
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His mother had been married before, to Frederick's brother, and widowed after John Olmsted died of
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A Clearing in the Distance: Frederick Law Olmsted and America in the Nineteenth Century,
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Olmsted married Sarah Hall Sharples on March 30, 1911. They had one child together.
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efforts. He had a lifetime commitment to national parks, and worked on projects in
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Under the leadership of John Charles Olmsted and Frederick Law Olmsted Jr., the
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Olmsted completed many important design projects in the nation's capital: the
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875:(Washington, D.C.: U.S. Commission of Fine Arts, 2013): Appendix B, p. 551.
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National Register of Historic Places listings in Polk County, Florida
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Civic Art: A Centennial History of the U.S. Commission of Fine Arts
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709:
700:"The Lasting Legacy of Frederick Law Olmsted, Jr. Is Everywhere"
328:, and the largest privately owned home in the United States—the
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854:. Sandra La Fuente P. (contributing reporter). p. A1 NY ed
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as a member of the Senate Park Improvement Commission for the
378:. He joined other notable architects and designers such as
355:
After graduation, Olmsted became a partner in his father's
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Frederick Law Olmsted; Theodora Kimball Hubbard (1922).
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Olmsted also worked internationally. His design for the
799:
Schola Illustris: The Roxbury Latin School, 1645-1995
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Frederick Law Olmsted, Landscape Architect, 1822-1903
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Manhattan Manners: Architecture and Style, 1850-1900
214:(July 24, 1870 – December 25, 1957) was an American
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626:residential neighborhood located in southwestern
568:. He was survived by a daughter and is buried at
298:, the youngest surviving child of three born to
848:"A Venezuelan Oasis of Elitism Counts Its Days"
694:
692:
435:Frederick Law Olmsted Jr. at his drafting table
671:American Council of Learned Societies (1958).
549:In his later years, Olmsted worked to protect
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520:National Capital Park and Planning Commission
510:A founding member and later president of the
426:California Department of Parks and Recreation
8:
1019:Frederick Law Olmsted National Historic Site
366:In 1901, Olmsted was appointed by President
347:. He earned his bachelor's degree in 1894.
343:After this apprenticeship, Olmsted entered
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42:
31:
801:, p. 344. Boston: David R. Godine, 1995.
633:Fort Tryon Park, New York City, 1917–1935
841:
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512:American Society of Landscape Architects
16:American landscape architect (1870–1957)
663:
564:Olmsted died while visiting friends in
532:National Institute of Arts and Letters
522:, the Baltimore Park Commission, the
7:
392:National Capital Planning Commission
989:Biography: Frederick Law Olmsted Jr
708:. 18 September 2008. Archived from
618:Casa Grande Ruins National Monument
590:Casa Grande Ruins National Monument
1043:Works by Frederick Law Olmsted Jr.
846:Romero, Simon (27 December 2010).
470:, in New York as well as parts of
14:
506:Professional and civic activities
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1011: This article incorporates
1006:
981: This article incorporates
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673:Dictionary of American Biography
482:. In addition, he worked on the
273:, he and his older half-brother
1057:FAQ: Frederick Law Olmsted Jr.
892:. December 27, 1957. p. 20
783:. G.P. Putnam's Sons. pp.
1:
1221:American landscape architects
820:"A State Park System is Born"
705:Palos Verdes Library District
1109:Anton Brees Carillon Library
937:GĂłmez, Hannia (2010-10-25).
588:Olmsted-designed shelter at
516:U.S. Commission of Fine Arts
497:Country Club (mid 1920s) in
468:Forest Hills Gardens, Queens
322:World's Columbian Exposition
290:Olmsted was born in 1870 on
1241:Roxbury Latin School alumni
965:. New York: Rizzoli, 1985.
1262:
1236:Artists from Staten Island
702:. Peninsula Past Columns.
402:, dated January 19, 1912:
316:After graduating from the
25:
18:
1231:American conservationists
1154:Frederick Law Olmsted Jr.
1115:
1099:
767:Scribner, New York, 1999.
675:. Scribner. p. 485.
628:San Francisco, California
601:Asheville, North Carolina
400:Appalachian Mountain Club
271:Frederick Law Olmsted Sr.
212:Frederick Law Olmsted Jr.
205:
196:Leimert Park, Los Angeles
142:
41:
36:Frederick Law Olmsted Jr.
735:Encyclopedia of the City
536:American Academy in Rome
374:, commonly known as the
357:Brookline, Massachusetts
286:Early life and education
19:Not to be confused with
1246:American urban planners
943:Desde la memoria urbana
871:Thomas E. Luebke, ed.,
650:, California, mid-1930s
611:New Canaan, Connecticut
65:Staten Island, New York
1226:Harvard College alumni
1139:Mary Louise Curtis Bok
1013:public domain material
983:public domain material
797:F. Washington Jarvis,
739:. Routledge. pp.
636:Caracas Country Club,
592:
526:Board of Advisers for
436:
418:
409:
388:Augustus Saint-Gaudens
236:Yosemite National Park
127:Mary Cleveland Perkins
1024:National Park Service
994:National Park Service
913:"The Magic of Waveny"
731:Caves, R. W. (2004).
587:
574:Hartford, Connecticut
559:Redwood National Park
524:National Park Service
434:
413:
404:
300:Frederick Law Olmsted
266:are named after him.
224:wildlife conservation
124:Frederick Law Olmsted
28:Frederick Olmsted Jr.
21:Frederick Law Olmsted
961:M. Christine Boyer,
939:"Olmsted en BlandĂn"
644:Palos Verdes Estates
605:Landscape design at
597:Smith-McDowell House
372:District of Columbia
318:Roxbury Latin School
311:John Charles Olmsted
192:Forest Hills Gardens
102:Roxbury Latin School
1180:Lake Wales, Florida
824:State of California
763:Witold Rybczynski,
488:Lake Wales, Florida
480:Baltimore, Maryland
376:McMillan Commission
216:landscape architect
200:Lake Wales, Florida
890:The New York Times
852:The New York Times
712:on 6 December 2008
648:Los Angeles County
638:Caracas, Venezuela
593:
570:Old North Cemetery
566:Malibu, California
464:Cornell University
452:Jefferson Memorial
437:
368:Theodore Roosevelt
176:Jefferson Memorial
170:Washington, D.C.:
106:Harvard University
83:Malibu, California
1198:
1197:
1093:Bok Tower Gardens
1047:Project Gutenberg
542:Legacy and honors
484:Bok Tower Gardens
380:Daniel H. Burnham
330:George Vanderbilt
209:
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188:Bok Tower Gardens
75:December 25, 1957
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1149:Milton B. Medary
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624:St. Francis Wood
555:coastal redwoods
441:Olmsted Brothers
384:Charles F. McKim
279:Olmsted Brothers
151:Olmsted Brothers
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460:Rock Creek Park
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345:Harvard College
338:Biltmore Estate
336:, known as the
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275:John C. Olmsted
184:Rock Creek Park
161:Biltmore Estate
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98:Alma mater
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61:July 24, 1870
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1027:. Retrieved
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997:. Retrieved
988:
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947:. Retrieved
945:(in Spanish)
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932:
921:. Retrieved
917:the original
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894:. Retrieved
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710:the original
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307:tuberculosis
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220:city planner
211:
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77:(1957-12-25)
1216:1957 deaths
1211:1870 births
640:, mid-1920s
616:Shelter at
607:Waveny Park
476:Roland Park
456:White House
269:The son of
256:Great Falls
180:White House
90:Nationality
1205:Categories
1190:Spook Hill
1144:Lee Lawrie
1127:Key people
1029:2007-09-13
999:2007-09-13
949:2020-03-08
923:2009-02-09
858:2012-04-11
829:2007-07-28
658:References
551:California
534:, and the
332:estate in
232:Everglades
186:. Others:
112:Occupation
57:1870-07-24
896:April 23,
630:, c. 1914
499:Venezuela
182:grounds;
157:Buildings
120:Parent(s)
115:Architect
716:29 April
580:Projects
528:Yosemite
472:Mayfield
296:New York
277:created
264:Maryland
248:Yosemite
167:Projects
147:Practice
93:American
613:, 1912.
495:Caracas
326:Chicago
258:of the
969:
805:
747:
679:
620:, 1932
518:, the
351:Career
230:, the
228:Acadia
138:(1953)
132:Awards
1015:from
985:from
967:ISBN
898:2022
803:ISBN
745:ISBN
718:2023
677:ISBN
474:and
386:and
250:and
234:and
218:and
72:Died
51:Born
1045:at
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572:in
553:'s
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486:in
478:in
324:in
262:in
254:at
246:in
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992:.
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888:.
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838:^
822:.
787:–.
785:78
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55:(
23:.
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