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By 1890, the population had fallen to 100, and in 1906, 17 pupils attended the two-teacher Frio
Academy. The town slowly dwindled into obscurity even with the addition of telephone connections in 1914. During that year, Frio Town housed a general store and six cattle breeders. In 1929, the town had a
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With the establishment of the town of
Pearsall along the rail route, people began to leave Frio City. By 1883, Pearsall had become the county seat, and in 1886, Frio City changed its name to Frio Town. W. Yancey Kilgore purchased the Frio Town courthouse in 1884, it later housed a general store, the
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was established. In 1877, the courthouse burned down and was replaced by a two-story, native-stone building, funded in part by wealthy local resident W.J. Slaughter. The new courthouse reportedly once had an ornate walnut staircase. In the mid-1870s, Indian attacks in and around Frio City caused the
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By 1953, the townsite was mostly abandoned, and a Mrs. A.C. Roberts owned most of the structures, including the courthouse and roofless jail. The town's population remained steady at 20 throughout the 1960s and even jumped to 49 in 1969. By 1990, all that remained of the once-bustling Frio City was
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In 1872, the town started delivering its own mail with the establishment of a post office in Frio City with James McClain
Elledge at its helm. The town's first merchant was L.J.W. Edwards and the first school in Frio County was a private home in Frio City. During the 1870s, a local chapter of the
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Frio City became known as a "cowboy capital" and cultural center during the 1870s. By the 1880s, estimates of its population hovered around 1,500. Evangelists John Wesley DeVilbiss and Andrew
Jackson Potter preached in the area and the
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the Frio Town
Cemetery and the largely intact ruins of the original courthouse and jail on the private Roberts Ranch. The ruins of the courthouse are considered a historic courthouse by the Texas Historical Commission.
207:. With the rise in construction, high-cost building material from out of town became impractical and led to the establishment of a cypress shingle mill, brick factory, and lime kiln in Frio City.
191:, L.J.W. Edwards completed the first Frio County courthouse in January 1872. The same year, the town's stone jail was built. The jail eventually housed such famed outlaws as
164:, the town was laid out by A.L. Oden in 1871. The river crossing it lay near was named for the fact that numerous cannonballs, swords, and sabers were found there.
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to be called in, and many frontier residents sought shelter in town. The last major Indian attack in the area occurred in the spring of 1877.
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school and five homes. In June 1930, the Rio Grande
Baptist Association celebrated their 50th anniversary at the site of the old courthouse.
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in 1842 were all thought to have used the
Presidio Crossing.
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extended through Frio County, though it bypassed Frio City.
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The first mail to the town was delivered by horseback from
278:: Handbook of Texas Online, University of Texas at Austin
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was organized in Frio City in 1880. That same year, the
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552:Geography of Frio County, Texas
231:Rio Grande Baptist Association
160:Located 16 miles northwest of
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297:: Texas Historical Commission
170:Antonio López de Santa Anna
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185:San Antonio
181:Benton City
174:Adrián Woll
136:, known as
546:Categories
519:99°18′10″W
516:29°01′10″N
469:Ghost town
258:References
213:Freemasons
146:Frio River
142:ghost town
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477:Frio Town
451:community
138:Frio City
134:Frio Town
99:Time zone
394:Pearsall
371:Pearsall
291:Archived
193:Sam Bass
162:Pearsall
429:Hilltop
424:Bigfoot
241:Decline
156:History
65:Country
389:Dilley
381:Cities
224:Growth
189:Leakey
87:County
459:Derby
449:Other
434:Moore
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125:UTC-5
104:UTC-6
80:Texas
75:State
416:CDPs
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