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229:, the U.S. government allowed a gate in the fence at Friendship Park to be opened briefly on Children's Day, a holiday celebrated in April in Mexico. The first such event took place in 2013, and it was repeated in 2015 and 2016. Border Patrol officers lifted a steel girder that locks a solitary gate in the fence from the U.S. side. Children and adults from a small number of pre-selected families divided by the border were allowed to meet and embrace briefly. San Diego Customs Border Protection (CBP) Sector chief Rodney Scott announced in April 2018 that the door opening event would no longer be allowed to take place. The reason for this decision was that Border Angels founder
90:, and originally people from both nations celebrated the concept and it became a community hub for bi national activities. In the 1990s and 2000s the casual nature of the border deteriorated, and the park became more tightly controlled fenced in area where people enter the park under supervision. It remained an important binational meetup area, the only one along the entire border. By the 2010s it was open for short times and limited to finger touches through a mesh fence, but it was possible to have face-to-face conversations through the fence. In the late 2010s and 2020s, access was further restricted due to the
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Playas de
Tijuana includes the Mexican landmarks including the Tijuana Lighthouse and Bullring, but also the U.S.-Mexican border monument is now only accessible on the Mexican side. U.S. Border Marker 258 is popular attraction on the Mexican side, and is white marble stone with inscriptions dating to
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had arranged for a wedding to take place, and the groom was a convicted, major drug smuggler. Border Patrol agents attended the wedding, which received widespread local, national and international media coverage. This was a great embarrassment for the San Diego CBP sector command. The
Children's Day
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The binational garden included landscaped plant beds on both sides of border and inside
Friendship park. The beds were in circles, and each bed had a theme; plant beds included the Mirror Garden, the Yellow Flower Garden, and Cactus Garden. The beds were linked by a flowing bed of White Sage River
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The Park is on the U.S. side of the border, and is fenced on both sides and east, but on the west side it opens to the
Pacific Ocean. On the USA side is Border Field State Park, and on the Mexican Side is Playas de Tijuana. However, because the US side is more of nature reserve and on the opposite
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In 2009, the U.S. Department of
Homeland Security closed down Friendship Park and a second parallel fence was created which stretches into the Pacific Ocean that includes barbed wires, sensors, and surveillance cameras. A 20-foot wide (6.1 m) border patrol access road was also created, along
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allowed public access to the park on
Saturdays and Sundays between 10:00 a.m. and 2:00 p.m. Visitors to the park must first enter Border Field State Park on Monument Road either by vehicle or, if vehicle access is closed, by foot for 1.8 miles (2.9 km) to reach the park at Monument
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The old wall had colorful murals on the
Mexican side, and many of these sections were preserved during the wall renovation by a collaboration between a museum and art activists. The overall design of the new wall integrated local feedback and border security standards. One loss was the binational
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administration approved a Trump-era project to complete a section of the border wall. In August, U.S. Customs and Border
Protection agreed to pause plans for a double border wall that critics say would effectively destroy the park. In response to concerns, they announced in January 2023 that the
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For decades friendship park was the epicenter of binational friendships and community, with a retrospective article in the
Colombia Political Review noting, "In its early decades, the spirit of community was omnipresent. Families from both sides of the border filled Friendship Park, picnicking,
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In 2021, the 50th anniversary of the opening of the friendship park was remembered, and there was overall a push to make the area a nicer area. One idea was to expand the park to 40 acres on the USA side to make it more inviting, and enable people to have international hugs again.
74:, California, United States; the west side opens to the beach and the Pacific Ocean. On the U.S. side, the park used to be part of the Monument Mesa picnic area but is now wholly located on federal property under the Department of Homeland Security and is heavily monitored by the
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In 2022, the U.S. approved the construction of replacement walls, but announced soon after plans for the construction had been put on hold. In
January 2023, it was announced that construction would proceed and much of the work was completed by 2024, but it has not reopened yet.
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30-foot tall tightly spaced steel bollards (9.1 m), which are more difficult to see through than current material, would dip to 18 feet (5.5 m) for a small section. The Mexican Navy guarded the gap between old and new walls during construction on the Mexican side.
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Until 1994, there was only a simple barbed wire fence, and Americans and Mexicans could meet on the border under the supervision of the U.S. Border Patrol. Various social events have taken place in this park, including yoga classes, religious services, weddings, dances and
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It was home to binational garden for many years, but this was lost during the wall renovation in the early 2020s. Periodic security and maintenance issues have lead to park closures, and the park is currently closed while the renovation work is completed.
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In 2012, under pressure from the public and activist groups, the federal government agreed to reopen the park with an outer perimeter fence blocking access to the public except when permitted by the U.S. Border Patrol, which controls access to the park.
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garden was destroyed during the construction process, but there is plans for a new landscaped in the park for the area that may include walkway down to the ocean, landscaped plants, seating, and touch areas although the final design is not decided.
59:, the half-acre (0.20 ha) park includes the border fence dividing the two countries, where residents of both countries can meet in person. The park is the only place along the border that is operated by the US and Mexico as a meeting area.
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Mesa. Border Patrol may limit access to the number of visitors allowed in the park and may check IDs. No item can be passed through the fence and doing so is a customs violation. The access was stopped in 2020 because of the COVID-19 pandemic.
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Friends of Friendship Park is an organization of community members working for unrestricted access to this historic border site. The organization works on behalf of many families who depend on the park to see their families and friends.
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Former First Lady Mrs. Nixon was one of the original advocates of the park, believing in the friendship between the two nations, and hoped the park would be a place people from the two countries could make friends with each other.
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Wildflowers growing near Friendship park. The US side in nature park, while across is the urban outskirts of Tijuana. The Tijuana river cross the border south of San Diego into a swampy estuary, which then empties into the
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In 2011, the mesh was added to wall limiting contact to finger tip touches. The fence dividing the two countries had a thick, dense steel mesh that is difficult to see through and only allowed the touching of fingertips.
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By mid-2024 much of the work on the new walls was completed, but there was still work to do on the park, and it remains closed. Artists have already started to add new murals on replacement wall in 2024 on the south.
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with a third 20-foot wall (6.1 m) of steel bars. In late 2011 and early 2012, the "Surf Fence" Project replaced the old bars that form a barrier on the beach and extended it 300 feet (91 m) into the ocean.
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Access to the park may be discontinued according to the 2022-approved project to build a new wall that would not include gates for pedestrian access. The replacement wall does have gates for access as of 2024.
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surfing, and enjoying the park’s ocean views. Visitors from Mexico would venture to Imperial Beach, San Diego, for soccer matches, and beachgoers would wander from San Diego to Playas de Tijuana for tacos."
319:, and then there is a pedestrian trail or road. The walk is about 1.8 miles, but in both cases travel can be disrupted if the Tijuana river floods, which can damage the trail or make the road impassable.
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event is no longer being allowed, and it did not change the terms of access for the thousands of families who visit Friendship Park each year for the purpose of reuniting with their families.
294:) in Mexico can be seen on the opposite site of the fence. Whereas the US side is mostly a nature reserve (Tijuana river estuary), the Mexican side is the northwest corner of an urban area
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side of the Tijuana river estuary, which has its outflow on the USA side, the Mexican side of the park has more people as its northwest corner of Mexican city of Tijuana.
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Via International is a San Diego organization that supports social and environmental goals of the park area, and use to organize tours of the site before the pandemic.
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In 1994 amidst widespread fear of illegal immigration in the area, a 14-mile fence (23 km) was constructed on the border between San Diego and Tijuana as part of
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Looking from Imperial Beach,USA at the west end of Park. On the left is Tijuana lighthouse south of the border. Taken in 2016 these fences have since been demolished.
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For the inauguration of the park, Nixon had the wire fence removed and people from both sides could hang out and they greeted each other and exchanged autographs.
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911:"Concerns grow that Border Patrol will never reopen Friendship Park by: Salvador Rivera Posted: Jul 9, 2024 / 04:11 PM PDT Updated: Jul 9, 2024 / 04:11 PM PDT"
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150:. Celebrating the first phase of what was envisioned as "International Friendship Park," Mrs. Nixon declared, "I hope there won't be a fence too long here."
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Old entrance to the park through the second fence in the 2010s. In the 2020s the pandemic and fence reconstruction project have left the park closed
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925:"South County's Friendship Park Celebrates 50 Years By Alexandra Rangel / Freelance Reporter Published August 18, 2021 at 2:03 PM PDT"
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The Park was closed completely when the COVID-19 pandemic struck, before that the park would open one weekends on a regular schedule.
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in 2001. During that time, people on opposite sides of the border were still able to touch and pass objects through the barrier.
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On August 18, 1971, the surrounding area in the United States was inaugurated as a California State Park by First Lady
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A table and bench, surrounded by plants which grew unchecked from the bi-national plant garden in the park, 2017
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705:"There's a bi-national beach on the US-Mexico border where separated families meet — here's what it looks like"
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In 2023, a preserved section of the Berlin wall was put on display at the border on the Mexican side.
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1107:"The most iconic stretch of border wall is being replaced. New murals have a lot to say about that"
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185:, including one in Friendship Park. Border security was tightened in the 1990s and again after the
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People gather on Children's day 2017 on the American side in the Park to greet people in Mexico
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969:"Democrats call out Biden administration, condemn border wall being built in Friendship Park"
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CPR - Friendship Park: The Eroding Promise of Binational Community at the U.S.–Mexico Border
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Looking south at the boundary Monument as seen from Friendship Park in the 2010s (old fence)
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307:). The gardens were lost on the U.S. side during the wall replacement in the early 2020s.
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759:"Friendship Park: The Eroding Promise of Binational Community at the U.S.–Mexico Border"
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1164:"Fostering Cross-Border Connection and Environmental Collaboration: Via International"
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877:"A wall apart: divided families meet at a single, tiny spot on the US-Mexico border"
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1053:"ABC 10: Virtual design summit held to discuss ideas for future of Friendship Park"
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586:"New Border Wall Separating San Diego, Tijuana Could End Legacy of Friendship Park"
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By 2024 the park is still closed and there are concerns about its reopening date.
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to mark the initial boundary point between Mexico and the United States.
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635:"Border wall that threatened historic US-Mexico Friendship park halted"
862:"Open-Borders Leader Holds Cross-Border Wedding For Cartel Smuggler"
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1239:"Piece of the Berlin Wall gets permanent home at Friendship Park"
612:"New Biden border wall plans would put an end to Friendship Park"
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1027:"NPR: Preserving border wall murals is the mission of one group"
837:"Friendship Park -- A Link Between Two Countries -- Opens Again"
731:"Fox Recalls the Lasting Impact of Pat Nixon at Friendship Park"
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The 19th century stone border marker, Mexican side looking north
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1081:"New border wall destroys binational garden at Friendship Park"
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Panorama from within Friendship Park while open bounded by the
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998:"California building border wall with new anti-climb feature"
1265:"Friendship Park binational meeting place US-Mexico border"
1189:"Friendship Park binational meeting place US-Mexico border"
943:"US will resume border wall construction at San Diego park"
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Friendship Park binational meeting place US-Mexico border
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Friendship Park binational meeting place US-Mexico border
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At the private request of the humanitarian organization
809:"U.S.-Mexico border fence will split friendship park"
786:"Fence Supplants 'Friendship' At U.S.-Mexico Border"
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66:, Baja California, Mexico, and to the north is the
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430:Initial Point of Boundary Between U.S. and Mexico
1133:"BINATIONAL GARDEN | Friends of Friendship Park"
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241:Looking north through the Friendship Park gate
114:Friendship Park in 1974 near the border marker
1644:List of Mexico–United States border crossings
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512:"Border Patrol shutting down Friendship Park"
315:To access the USA side, entry is through the
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290:Looking south, the bullring and lighthouse (
134:on a beachside bluff south of what is today
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1628:U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement
1051:catherinethiemann (September 13, 2022).
807:Randal C. Archibold (October 22, 2008).
675:"Friendship Park marks 40th anniversary"
484:Holslin, Jill Marie (December 1, 2011).
437:(south of the Friendship park in Mexico)
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86:The park was inaugurated in 1971 by the
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43:is a binational park located along the
1459:Buildings and facilities on the border
126:In the 1850s, in the aftermath of the
1707:Parks in San Diego County, California
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18:Friendship Park (San Diego - Tijuana)
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1481:Initial Point of Boundary (monument)
1025:catherinethiemann (March 29, 2024).
996:Khaleda Rahman (February 14, 2024).
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941:Spagat, Elliot (January 19, 2023).
784:Jason Beaubien (February 9, 2009).
27:Public park on the US-Mexico border
1623:U.S. Customs and Border Protection
967:Morrissey, Kate (March 19, 2023).
246:Covid and wall replacement project
51:region. Located within the larger
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510:Elliot Spagat (January 9, 2009).
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673:Debbi Baker (August 20, 2011).
610:Solis, Gustavo (July 5, 2022).
213:Children's Day events 2013–2017
88:first lady of the United States
1697:Geography of San Diego–Tijuana
1654:Mexico–United States relations
875:Lewis, Paul (March 29, 2016).
584:Summers, Dave (July 5, 2022).
187:September 11 terrorism attacks
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1506:Tijuana International Airport
538:"Tijuana Estuary Place Names"
1491:Mexico–United States barrier
1486:Las Americas Premium Outlets
170:Mexico–United States barrier
1702:Mexico–United States border
1649:Mexico–United States border
1375:Mexico–United States border
679:The San Diego Union-Tribune
45:United States-Mexico border
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1390:Border crossing facilities
1292:Friends of Friendship Park
1243:ABC 10 News San Diego KGTV
729:Byron, Jim (May 9, 2012).
136:Imperial Beach, California
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1501:San Ysidro Transit Center
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763:Columbia Political Review
177:Operation Gatekeeper wall
1322:32.534576°N 117.122353°W
735:Richard Nixon Foundation
1466:Border Field State Park
1111:San Diego Union-Tribune
358:the 19th century. (see
350:South of the border is
317:Border Field State Park
94:and construction work.
53:Border Field State Park
1613:Mexico Foreign Affairs
1327:32.534576; -117.122353
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68:Tijuana River Estuary
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1582:Tijuana Municipality
1168:San Diego Foundation
1087:. September 26, 2023
183:Operation Gatekeeper
128:Mexican–American War
1471:Bullring by the Sea
1414:Cross Border Xpress
1317: /
435:Bullring by the Sea
274:Access and locality
1618:Mexico Immigration
1496:Plaza Viva Tijuana
927:. August 18, 2021.
813:The New York Times
765:. February 4, 2024
647:. August 5, 2022.
518:. Associated Press
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360:Border marker #258
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1407:Old Customs House
1245:. August 16, 2023
1085:KPBS Public Media
973:Los Angeles Times
841:KPBS Public Media
486:"Friendship Park"
422:California portal
352:Playas de Tijuana
92:COVID-19 pandemic
78:24 hours a day.
64:Playas de Tijuana
49:San Diego–Tijuana
16:(Redirected from
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1562:San Diego County
1527:Downtown Tijuana
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1113:. March 17, 2024
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