Knowledge (XXG)

Fritillaria gentneri

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75: 52: 365:(Gentners fritillary) was finalized on July 21, 2003. The Recovery Plan established four recovery units across the range of the fritillary. These four units were called Units 1 (Jacksonville), 2 (Grants Pass), 3 (Butte Falls), and 4 (Cascade-Siskiyou National Monument). The recovery plan included the following conditions to downlist and delists the fritillary (USFWS 2003): 376:
management areas with a minimum of 100 flowering plants each within a 0.8 kilometer distance from each other. 4. Flowering individuals will be distributed over a minimum of 50,000 square meters (5 hectares or 12.4 acres) per recovery unit to avoid population vulnerability. 5. A site-specific
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at 1,000–5,000 ft (300–1,520 m), where it blooms from March through July. However, most populations have generally finished blooming by the end of May. As with many plants, the lower elevations bloom earliest with the bloom period moving up following elevation.
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management area to assure recovery of the species. 6. Areas could be subject to fencing, grazing management, or other measure as identified through monitoring of threats in each population. 7. A post delisting monitoring plan must be in place at time of delisting.
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has set aside over 300 acres (1.2 km) of habitat for Gentner's fritillary and hosts a festival dedicated to the flower every April. The city maintains a system of hiking trails allowing visitors to enjoy the wildflowers.
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There are 30 known populations of the plant, 28 in Oregon and 2 over the border in California. The populations are very small, with some containing just a few individuals. There are no more than 1200 plants in total.
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1. Each of the four established recovery units should include 750 flowering plants in order to downlist the species and 1,000 flowering plants to delist the species. 2.
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management areas should be established on public lands or private land subject to a permanent conservation easement. 3. Each recovery unit should maintain 2
319:, longer, more conspicuous glands, and the generally unrecurved tips of its tepals. There has been disagreement over the species status of this plant. 694: 759: 707: 557: 505: 891: 824: 911: 547: 916: 398: 733: 645: 59: 764: 480: 901: 241: 534: 74: 297:
Gentner's fritillary grows 50–70 cm (20–28 in) tall, bears nodding reddish flowers checkered with yellow,
837: 790: 332:. For now, it is listed as a species in the Flora of North America, and the Manual of Higher Plants of Oregon. 906: 613: 842: 270: 686: 456: 681: 624: 575: 493: 258: 712: 214: 198: 896: 668: 345: 275: 324: 311: 281: 41: 777: 863: 418: 341: 69: 829: 751: 798: 632: 803: 564: 542: 515: 490: 262: 112: 389:(Gentner's fritillary). U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Portland, Oregon. viii + 89 pp. 816: 811: 306: 99: 885: 125: 273:, published it as a new species with Gentner as its namesake. In her 1951 paper in 32: 868: 637: 650: 772: 720: 607: 434:
Robinett, Georgie. 2005. Gentner's fritillary: The discovery of a rare species.
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management and monitoring plan be developed approved and implemented for each
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It was discovered by 18-year-old Laura Gentner in 1942 in rural
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Gilkey, Helen Margaret. 1951. Madroño 11(3): 138–141, f. 6–10.
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by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service in 1999. The city of
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There is also some evidence that it may be a hybrid between
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Kalmiopsis: Journal of the Native Plant Society of Oregon
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US Fish and Wildlife Service. 2003. Recovery Plan for
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It can be distinguished from 279:in she distinguished it from the similar 410: 7: 467:Mullens L., and Showalter, R. 2007. 553:Jacksonville Woodlands Association 14: 457:Flora of North America v 26 p 169 843:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:106054-2 399:Southern Oregon Land Conservancy 73: 469:Rare Plants of Southwest Oregon 548:Npsoregon.org: Species Profile 535:Calflora: Fritillaria gentneri 1: 892:NatureServe imperiled species 285:: "As brilliant in color as 242:Siskiyou County, California 933: 912:Flora of the Cascade Range 419:"NatureServe Explorer 2.0" 16:Species of flowering plant 204: 197: 70:Scientific classification 68: 48: 39: 30: 23: 917:Plants described in 1951 301:with reflexed tips, and 537:(Gentner's fritillary) 494:The Nature Conservancy 361:The Recovery Plan for 259:Jackson County, Oregon 614:Fritillaria gentneri 584:Fritillaria gentneri 507:Fritillaria gentneri 482:Fritillaria gentneri 387:Fritillaria gentneri 363:Fritillaria gentneri 340:It was listed as an 271:Oregon State College 230:Gentner's fritillary 225:Fritillaria gentneri 208:Fritillaria gentneri 25:Fritillaria gentneri 902:Flora of California 471:. BLM, USFS 134-135 330:Fritillaria recurva 325:Fritillaria affinis 312:Fritillaria recurva 282:Fritillaria recurva 42:Conservation status 563:2015-09-24 at the 514:2015-09-24 at the 489:2002-11-26 at the 342:endangered species 336:Endangered species 879: 878: 799:Open Tree of Life 576:Taxon identifiers 315:by its spreading 265:, curator of the 221: 220: 63: 924: 872: 871: 859: 858: 846: 845: 833: 832: 820: 819: 807: 806: 794: 793: 781: 780: 768: 767: 755: 754: 742: 741: 729: 728: 716: 715: 703: 702: 690: 689: 677: 676: 664: 663: 654: 653: 641: 640: 628: 627: 618: 617: 616: 603: 602: 601: 571: 522: 503: 497: 478: 472: 465: 459: 454: 448: 445: 439: 432: 423: 422: 415: 210: 190:F. gentneri 78: 77: 57: 54: 53: 35: 21: 932: 931: 927: 926: 925: 923: 922: 921: 907:Flora of Oregon 882: 881: 880: 875: 867: 862: 854: 849: 841: 836: 828: 823: 815: 810: 802: 797: 789: 784: 776: 771: 763: 758: 750: 745: 737: 732: 724: 719: 711: 706: 698: 693: 685: 680: 672: 667: 659: 657: 649: 644: 636: 631: 623: 621: 612: 611: 606: 597: 596: 591: 578: 565:Wayback Machine 531: 526: 525: 516:Wayback Machine 504: 500: 491:Wayback Machine 479: 475: 466: 462: 455: 451: 446: 442: 433: 426: 417: 416: 412: 407: 395: 359: 338: 295: 263:Helen M. Gilkey 255: 217: 212: 206: 193: 72: 64: 55: 51: 44: 17: 12: 11: 5: 930: 928: 920: 919: 914: 909: 904: 899: 894: 884: 883: 877: 876: 874: 873: 869:wfo-0000767807 860: 847: 834: 821: 808: 795: 782: 769: 756: 743: 730: 717: 704: 691: 678: 665: 655: 642: 629: 619: 604: 588: 586: 580: 579: 574: 568: 567: 555: 550: 545: 540: 530: 529:External links 527: 524: 523: 498: 473: 460: 449: 440: 424: 409: 408: 406: 403: 402: 401: 394: 391: 358: 355: 337: 334: 294: 291: 254: 251: 219: 218: 213: 202: 201: 195: 194: 187: 185: 181: 180: 173: 169: 168: 163: 159: 158: 153: 149: 148: 143: 139: 138: 133: 129: 128: 123: 116: 115: 110: 103: 102: 97: 90: 89: 84: 80: 79: 66: 65: 49: 46: 45: 40: 37: 36: 28: 27: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 929: 918: 915: 913: 910: 908: 905: 903: 900: 898: 895: 893: 890: 889: 887: 870: 865: 861: 857: 852: 848: 844: 839: 835: 831: 826: 822: 818: 813: 809: 805: 800: 796: 792: 787: 783: 779: 774: 770: 766: 761: 757: 753: 748: 744: 740: 735: 731: 727: 722: 718: 714: 709: 705: 701: 696: 692: 688: 683: 679: 675: 670: 666: 662: 656: 652: 647: 643: 639: 634: 630: 626: 620: 615: 609: 605: 600: 594: 590: 589: 587: 585: 581: 577: 572: 566: 562: 559: 558:Recovery plan 556: 554: 551: 549: 546: 544: 543:Jepson Manual 541: 539: 538: 533: 532: 528: 520: 517: 513: 510: 508: 502: 499: 495: 492: 488: 485: 483: 477: 474: 470: 464: 461: 458: 453: 450: 444: 441: 437: 431: 429: 425: 420: 414: 411: 404: 400: 397: 396: 392: 390: 388: 383: 380: 375: 371: 366: 364: 357:Recovery plan 356: 354: 350: 347: 343: 335: 333: 331: 327: 326: 320: 318: 314: 313: 308: 304: 300: 292: 290: 288: 284: 283: 278: 277: 272: 268: 264: 260: 252: 250: 247: 243: 240:and adjacent 239: 236:to southwest 235: 231: 227: 226: 216: 211: 209: 203: 200: 199:Binomial name 196: 192: 191: 186: 183: 182: 179: 178: 174: 171: 170: 167: 164: 161: 160: 157: 154: 151: 150: 147: 144: 141: 140: 137: 134: 131: 130: 127: 124: 121: 118: 117: 114: 111: 108: 105: 104: 101: 100:Tracheophytes 98: 95: 92: 91: 88: 85: 82: 81: 76: 71: 67: 61: 47: 43: 38: 34: 29: 26: 22: 19: 583: 536: 506: 501: 481: 476: 468: 463: 452: 443: 435: 413: 386: 384: 378: 373: 369: 367: 362: 360: 351: 346:Jacksonville 339: 329: 323: 321: 310: 296: 286: 280: 274: 256: 229: 224: 223: 222: 207: 205: 189: 188: 176: 119: 106: 93: 24: 18: 897:Fritillaria 773:NatureServe 721:iNaturalist 608:Wikispecies 438:. 12: 37-43 379:Fritillaria 374:Fritillaria 370:Fritillaria 305:stems with 293:Description 177:Fritillaria 152:Subfamily: 113:Angiosperms 60:NatureServe 886:Categories 817:kew-306629 812:Plant List 622:Calflora: 405:References 287:F. recurva 156:Lilioideae 56:Imperiled 687:242101621 267:herbarium 253:Discovery 246:chaparral 184:Species: 146:Liliaceae 83:Kingdom: 856:18401177 851:Tropicos 778:2.158328 752:11092185 739:106054-2 599:Q5504780 593:Wikidata 561:Archived 512:Archived 487:Archived 393:See also 303:glaucous 142:Family: 136:Liliales 126:Monocots 804:1098910 700:5300355 674:1088512 276:Madroño 269:at the 261:. Dr. 234:endemic 172:Genus: 166:Lilieae 162:Tribe: 132:Order: 87:Plantae 58: ( 825:PLANTS 791:279665 765:502674 713:400841 658:ECOS: 307:whorls 299:tepals 238:Oregon 215:Gilkey 747:IRMNG 726:77173 638:6K284 519:USFWS 317:style 228:, or 120:Clade 107:Clade 94:Clade 838:POWO 830:FRGE 786:NCBI 760:ITIS 734:IPNI 708:GRIN 695:GBIF 661:8120 646:CNPS 625:8934 328:and 864:WFO 682:FNA 669:EoL 633:CoL 888:: 866:: 853:: 840:: 827:: 814:: 801:: 788:: 775:: 762:: 749:: 736:: 723:: 710:: 697:: 684:: 671:: 651:20 648:: 635:: 610:: 595:: 427:^ 122:: 109:: 96:: 521:. 509:. 496:. 484:. 421:. 62:)

Index


Conservation status
NatureServe
Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Plantae
Tracheophytes
Angiosperms
Monocots
Liliales
Liliaceae
Lilioideae
Lilieae
Fritillaria
Binomial name
Gilkey
endemic
Oregon
Siskiyou County, California
chaparral
Jackson County, Oregon
Helen M. Gilkey
herbarium
Oregon State College
Madroño
Fritillaria recurva
tepals
glaucous
whorls
Fritillaria recurva

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