Knowledge (XXG)

Frostius pernambucensis

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and in leaf-litter of the forest-floor. Reproduction requires bromeliads where the eggs are laid. Males call perched in vegetation some 0.2 and 2.5 m (7.9 in and 8 ft 2.4 in) above ground. Males may also engage in visual displays and male-male contests.
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Juncá, Flora A.; Röhr, David L.; Lourenço-de-Moraes, Ricardo; Santos, Flávio J. M.; Protázio, Airan S.; Mercês, Ednei A.; Solé, Mirco (2012). "Advertisement call of species of the genus
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is small and vertically elliptical. The digits are long, laterally expanded, and have developed discs. Coloration of both dorsal and ventral surfaces is brown to light brown. The
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The male advertisement call is a long, pulsed call, lasting about eight seconds and having pulse rate of seven per second. The call is repeated about twice every minute.
654: 744: 628: 667: 759: 405: 594: 754: 278:, Bahia had an average snout–vent length of 27.8 and 36.8 mm (1.09 and 1.45 in) in 2008 and 2009, respectively. The 589: 271: 672: 554: 81: 516: 317: 275: 176: 615: 563: 46: 497: 379: 279: 202: 76: 568: 442:
Cannatella, 1986, from the Atlantic Rain Forest of Bahia, Brazil (Amphibia, Anura, Bufonidae)".
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occurs in primary and secondary forests at elevations up to 800 m (2,600 ft)
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Pimenta, B. V. S. & Caramaschi, U. (2007). "New species of toad, genus
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Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6.0
232: 133: 514: 350: 348: 346: 344: 433: 431: 523: 471: 469: 467: 465: 332:. It can be found in several protected areas. 8: 380:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2008.RLTS.T54812A11206526.en 511: 55: 31: 20: 378: 399: 397: 340: 304:. It lives in terrestrial and arboreal 480:Cannatella 1986 (Anura: Bufonidae)". 7: 416:. American Museum of Natural History 745:IUCN Red List least concern species 366:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 14: 80: 40:Interactions between two males 1: 312:The species is threatened by 760:Amphibians described in 1962 494:10.13128/Acta_Herpetol-9898 247:where it is known from the 776: 456:10.11646/zootaxa.1508.1.3 404:Frost, Darrel R. (2017). 208: 201: 182: 175: 77:Scientific classification 75: 53: 44: 39: 30: 23: 293:Habitat and conservation 755:Endemic frogs of Brazil 595:Frostius-pernambucensis 569:Frostius_pernambucensis 555:Frostius pernambucensis 525:Frostius pernambucensis 408:Frostius pernambucensis 359:Frostius pernambucensis 355:Ariadne Angulo (2008). 328:, and by collection of 324:, wood plantations and 298:Frostius pernambucensis 224:Frostius pernambucensis 211:Atelopus pernambucensis 186:Frostius pernambucensis 25:Frostius pernambucensis 318:agricultural expansion 168:F. pernambucensis 373:: e.T54812A11206526. 320:, livestock grazing, 16:Species of amphibian 47:Conservation status 482:Acta Herpetologica 410:(Bokermann, 1962)" 231:, is a species of 732: 731: 707:Open Tree of Life 517:Taxon identifiers 274:adult males from 220: 219: 215: 70: 767: 725: 724: 715: 714: 702: 701: 689: 688: 676: 675: 663: 662: 650: 649: 637: 636: 624: 623: 611: 610: 598: 597: 585: 584: 572: 571: 559: 558: 557: 544: 543: 542: 512: 506: 505: 473: 460: 459: 435: 426: 425: 423: 421: 401: 392: 391: 389: 387: 382: 352: 326:human settlement 213: 188: 85: 84: 64: 59: 58: 35: 21: 775: 774: 770: 769: 768: 766: 765: 764: 735: 734: 733: 728: 720: 718: 710: 705: 697: 694:Observation.org 692: 684: 679: 671: 666: 658: 653: 645: 640: 632: 627: 619: 614: 606: 601: 593: 588: 580: 575: 567: 562: 553: 552: 547: 538: 537: 532: 519: 509: 475: 474: 463: 437: 436: 429: 419: 417: 403: 402: 395: 385: 383: 354: 353: 342: 338: 302:above sea level 295: 276:Santa Teresinha 269: 243:to the eastern 214:Bokermann, 1962 197: 190: 184: 171: 79: 71: 60: 56: 49: 17: 12: 11: 5: 773: 771: 763: 762: 757: 752: 747: 737: 736: 730: 729: 727: 726: 716: 703: 690: 677: 664: 651: 638: 625: 612: 599: 586: 573: 560: 545: 529: 527: 521: 520: 515: 508: 507: 488:(2): 189–201. 461: 427: 393: 339: 337: 334: 294: 291: 268: 265: 259:, and eastern 235:in the family 218: 217: 206: 205: 199: 198: 191: 180: 179: 173: 172: 165: 163: 159: 158: 151: 147: 146: 141: 137: 136: 131: 127: 126: 121: 117: 116: 111: 107: 106: 101: 97: 96: 91: 87: 86: 73: 72: 54: 51: 50: 45: 42: 41: 37: 36: 28: 27: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 772: 761: 758: 756: 753: 751: 748: 746: 743: 742: 740: 723: 717: 713: 708: 704: 700: 695: 691: 687: 682: 678: 674: 669: 665: 661: 656: 652: 648: 643: 639: 635: 630: 626: 622: 617: 613: 609: 604: 600: 596: 591: 587: 583: 578: 574: 570: 565: 561: 556: 550: 546: 541: 535: 531: 530: 528: 526: 522: 518: 513: 503: 499: 495: 491: 487: 483: 479: 472: 470: 468: 466: 462: 457: 453: 449: 445: 441: 434: 432: 428: 415: 411: 409: 400: 398: 394: 381: 376: 372: 368: 367: 362: 360: 351: 349: 347: 345: 341: 335: 333: 331: 327: 323: 322:clear-cutting 319: 315: 310: 307: 303: 299: 292: 290: 287: 285: 281: 277: 273: 266: 264: 262: 258: 254: 250: 246: 242: 238: 234: 230: 226: 225: 216: 212: 207: 204: 200: 195: 189: 187: 181: 178: 177:Binomial name 174: 170: 169: 164: 161: 160: 157: 156: 152: 149: 148: 145: 142: 139: 138: 135: 132: 129: 128: 125: 122: 119: 118: 115: 112: 109: 108: 105: 102: 99: 98: 95: 92: 89: 88: 83: 78: 74: 68: 63: 62:Least Concern 52: 48: 43: 38: 34: 29: 26: 22: 19: 524: 485: 481: 477: 447: 443: 439: 418:. Retrieved 413: 407: 384:. Retrieved 370: 364: 358: 314:habitat loss 311: 297: 296: 288: 270: 229:Frost's toad 228: 223: 222: 221: 210: 209: 185: 183: 167: 166: 154: 24: 18: 642:iNaturalist 577:AmphibiaWeb 549:Wikispecies 386:14 November 286:is yellow. 267:Description 739:Categories 420:29 October 336:References 330:bromeliads 316:caused by 306:bromeliads 253:Pernambuco 450:: 61–68. 237:Bufonidae 227:, or the 194:Bokermann 162:Species: 144:Bufonidae 100:Kingdom: 94:Eukaryota 750:Frostius 660:11174447 534:Wikidata 502:83615174 478:Frostius 440:Frostius 280:tympanum 263:states. 239:. It is 203:Synonyms 155:Frostius 140:Family: 124:Amphibia 114:Chordata 110:Phylum: 104:Animalia 90:Domain: 67:IUCN 3.1 712:3619553 634:2422961 621:1018723 540:Q945302 444:Zootaxa 272:Calling 257:Alagoas 249:ParaĂ­ba 241:endemic 196:, 1962) 150:Genus: 130:Order: 120:Class: 65: ( 719:uBio: 699:202685 673:550264 500:  245:Brazil 722:26567 686:54812 655:IRMNG 647:21835 608:6JQSK 498:S2CID 261:Bahia 134:Anura 681:IUCN 668:ITIS 629:GBIF 448:1508 422:2017 388:2021 371:2008 284:iris 233:toad 616:EoL 603:CoL 590:ASW 582:334 564:ADW 490:doi 452:doi 375:doi 741:: 709:: 696:: 683:: 670:: 657:: 644:: 631:: 618:: 605:: 592:: 579:: 566:: 551:: 536:: 496:. 484:. 464:^ 446:. 430:^ 412:. 396:^ 369:. 363:. 343:^ 255:, 251:, 504:. 492:: 486:7 458:. 454:: 424:. 406:" 390:. 377:: 361:" 357:" 192:( 69:)

Index


Conservation status
Least Concern
IUCN 3.1
Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Eukaryota
Animalia
Chordata
Amphibia
Anura
Bufonidae
Frostius
Binomial name
Bokermann
Synonyms
toad
Bufonidae
endemic
Brazil
ParaĂ­ba
Pernambuco
Alagoas
Bahia
Calling
Santa Teresinha
tympanum
iris
above sea level
bromeliads

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