688:
672:
637:
656:
723:
Tierra del Fuego is also believed to be a factor that allows the fox to occupy their ecological niche. Finally, it is believed that this behaviour is not new, as the fox is nocturnal, which makes any predation challenging to observe. Faced with the threat of the fox, guanacos resort to cooperative strategies to protect their young with a shield formation, a circle around the vulnerable. If they are successful, they chase the fox away, which would be impossible with a puma.
110:
348:
49:
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525:
68:
232:
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517:
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While not considered an endangered species in southern
Argentina and Chile, dead guanacos are a common sight throughout this region where they are entangled on fences. Studies have found that annual yearling mortality on fences (5.53%) was higher than adult mortality (0.84%) and was more frequent in
735:
Mating season occurs between
November and February, during which males often fight violently to establish dominance and breeding rights. Eleven-and-a-half months later, a single chulengo is born. Chulengos are able to walk immediately after birth. Male chulengos are chased off from the herd by the
726:
When threatened, the guanaco alerts the rest of the herd with a high-pitched bleating sound, which sounds similar to a short, sharp laugh. The male usually runs behind the herd to defend them. Though typically mild-mannered, guanacos often spit when threatened, and can do so up to a distance of six
722:
or Andean fox. Fox predation was unknown until 2007 when predators began to be observed in the
Karukinka Reserve in Tierra del Fuego. Scientists attribute this the unfavourable climatic conditions on the island, which are causing food to become scarce, weakening the animals. The absence of pumas on
710:
The guanaco is a diurnal animal. It lives in small herds consisting of one male and several females with their young. When the male detects danger, he warns the group by bleating. The guanaco can run up to 64 km/h (40 mph; 18 m/s). This speed is important for the survival of guanacos
421:
Like all camels, Guanacos are herbivores, grazing on grasses, shrubs, herbs, lichens, fungi, cacti, and flowers. The food is swallowed with little chewing and first enters the forestomach to be digested finally after rumination. This process is similar to that of ruminants, to which camels are not
594:
Guanacos live in herds composed of females, their young, and a dominant male. Bachelor males form separate herds. While reproductive groups tend to remain small, often containing no more than 10 adults, bachelor herds may contain as many as 50 males. They can run at 56 km/h (35 mph) per
575:. In these areas, they have more robust populations, since grazing competition from livestock is limited. Guanaco respond to forage availability, occupying zones with low to intermediate food availability in the breeding season and those with the highest availability in the non-breeding season.
578:
Estimates, as of 2016, place their numbers around 1.5 to 2 million animals: 1,225,000–1,890,000 in
Argentina, 270,000–299,000 in Chile, 3,000 in Peru, 150–200 in Bolivia and 20–100 in Paraguay. This is only 3–7% of the guanaco population before the arrival of the Spanish conquistadors in South
671:
1830:
Westbury, M., Prost, S., Seelenfreund, A., Ramírez, J. M., Matisoo-Smith, E. A., & Knapp, M. (2016). First complete mitochondrial genome data from ancient South
American camelids-the mystery of the chilihueques from Isla Mocha (Chile).
1106:
Servicio Agrícola y
Ganadero, 2012. Plan de Manejo para a población de guanacos en el área agropecuaria de Tierra del Fuego (Chile). Servicio Agrícola y Ganadero, Gobierno de Chile. Punta Arenas, 47pp.+Annexes.
1888:"δ 13 C and δ 15 N Variability in Modern Guanaco ( Lama guanicoe ) Assemblages in Southern Patagonia: Implications for Zooarchaeological Studies: δ 13 C and δ 15 N Variability in Modern Guanaco Assemblages"
687:
422:
zoologically related. The camels' digestive system is likely to have developed independently of ruminants, which is evidenced by the fact that the forestomachs are equipped with glands.
363:), ranging from a light brown to dark cinnamon and shading to white underneath. Guanacos have grey faces and small, straight ears. The lifespan of a guanaco can be as long as 28 years.
359:, body length of 2.1 to 2.2 m (6 ft 11 in to 7 ft 3 in), and weigh 90 to 140 kg (200 to 310 lb). Their color varies very little (unlike the domestic
7473:
438:, enabling them to survive in the low oxygen levels found at these high altitudes. A teaspoon of guanaco blood contains about 68 million red blood cells, four times that of a human.
1291:
Flores, Celina E.; Bellis, Laura M.; Adrián, Schiavini (2020). "Modelling the abundance and productivity distribution to understand the habitat–species relationship: the guanaco (
614:, where in some areas it has not rained for over 50 years. A mountainous coastline running parallel to the desert enables them to survive in what are called "fog oases" or
7224:
655:
764:
Around 300 guanacos are in U.S. zoos, and around 200 are registered in private herds. Guanacos have long been thought to be the parent species of the domesticated
413:, where the only population not classified as endangered in the country resides. Between 2007 and 2012, 13,200 guanacos were legally hunted in Tierra del Fuego.
7289:
7423:
636:
591:, with a population of around 400 as of 2003. In Torres del Paine National Park, the numbers of guanacos increased from 175 in 1975 to 3,000 in 1993.
7369:
7185:
7010:
1584:
Balboa, Perla
Cecilia Rodriguez; Rodriguez, Humberto Gonzalez; Silva, Israel Cantu; Parra, Artemio Carrillo; Lozano, Roque G. Ramirez (2016-04-07).
745:
ovine (93 cm high) than bovine (113 cm) fences. Most guanacos died entangled by their legs in the highest wire when trying to jump over the fence.
7382:
7237:
1649:
1962:
1782:
Wheeler, Dr Jane; Kadwell, Miranda; Fernandez, Matilde; Stanley, Helen F.; Baldi, Ricardo; Rosadio, Raul; Bruford, Michael W. (December 2001).
1860:
1674:
1372:
Franklin, William L.; Grigione, Melissa M. (10 March 2005). "The enigma of guanacos in the
Falkland Islands: the legacy of John Hamilton".
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Guanacos have thick skin on their necks, a trait also found in their domestic counterparts, the llama, and their relatives, the wild
1214:
1020:
925:
284:
1849:
Moore, Katherine M. (May 5, 2016). "Early
Domesticated Camelids in the Andes". In Capriles, José M.; Tripcevich, Nicholas (eds.).
941:
7263:
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221:
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analysis in 2001, although the analysis also found that domestic llamas had experienced considerable cross-hybridization with
643:
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hour, often over steep and rocky terrain. They are also excellent swimmers. A guanaco's typical lifespan is 20 to 25 years.
7478:
7443:
7433:
7428:
7276:
2314:
1240:
3103:
1140:
Bahamonde, Nora; Martin, Susana I.; Sbriller, A. (1986). "Diet of guanaco and red deer in
Neuquen Province, Argentina".
1003:
Stahl, Peter W. (4 April 2008). "Animal Domestication in South America". In Silverman, Helaine; Isbell, William (eds.).
7453:
7146:
1485:"Woody plant encroachment drives habitat loss for a relict population of a large mammalian herbivore in South America"
461:
pelts, because the texture is difficult to differentiate. Like their domestic descendant, the llama, the guanaco is
2383:
1955:
1262:
989:
7438:
7294:
5360:
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2296:
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1931:
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31:
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109:
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6440:
2847:
2553:
2472:
1701:
769:
580:
434:, where the southerly latitude means ice covers the vegetation at these altitudes. Their blood is rich in
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7483:
7315:
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2481:
2365:
1948:
1625:
715:
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that cling to the cacti soak it in like a sponge. Guanacos then eat the cactus flowers and the lichens.
405:. This protects their necks from predator attacks. Bolivians use the neck skin of these animals to make
391:
204:
5997:
5027:
430:
Guanacos are often found at altitudes up to 4,000 m (13,000 ft) above sea level, except in
7172:
7133:
6897:
6859:
6539:
6304:
6070:
6061:
6006:
5631:
5595:
5568:
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1713:
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1381:
662:
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5559:
5532:
5468:
5129:
5009:
4958:
2637:
2544:
2135:
870:
57:
409:, flattening and pounding the skin to be used for the soles. In Chile, hunting is allowed only in
7124:
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6337:
6328:
5622:
4747:
4473:
3950:
3941:
3660:
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1312:
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1167:
529:
104:
5700:
5640:
5604:
5550:
5523:
5514:
5138:
5120:
5054:
1678:
1348:
618:. Where the cool water touches the hotter land, the air above the desert is cooled, creating a
7320:
7229:
1012:
355:
Guanacos stand between 1.0 and 1.3 m (3 ft 3 in and 4 ft 3 in) at the
7458:
7159:
6867:
6836:
6657:
5970:
5961:
5649:
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1874:
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1607:
1436:
1210:
1016:
921:
383:
846:
Baldi, R.B.; Acebes, P.; Cuéllar, E.; Funes, M.; Hoces, D.; Puig, S.; Franklin, W.L. (2016).
6495:
6364:
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1004:
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588:
410:
324:
252:
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6033:
6024:
5805:
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4653:
4130:
3726:
2778:
2688:
2526:
2338:
2217:
2190:
2181:
387:
1717:
1483:; Johnson, Paul J.; Macdonald, David W.; Barrett, Glyn A.; Segundo, Jorge (2020-09-30).
1385:
231:
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6590:
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5853:
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2037:
2009:
1808:
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1225:
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949:
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611:
454:
435:
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1083:
48:
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6948:
6920:
6907:
6805:
6720:
6563:
6503:
5919:
5901:
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5715:
4774:
4509:
4482:
4253:
4163:
4154:
4139:
4004:
3968:
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3860:
3851:
3368:
3326:
3219:
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3175:
3076:
3058:
2721:
2670:
2580:
2144:
1886:
Tessone, A.; Rindel, D.; Belardi, J. B.; Panarello, H. O.; Goñi, R. A. (March 2014).
1510:
1480:
1417:"Population Density and Annual Variation in Birth Mass of Guanacos in Southern Chile"
1393:
1349:"LibGuides: Guanaco (Lama guanicoe) Fact Sheet: Population & Conservation Status"
1316:
1206:
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1005:
856:
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678:
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304:
77:
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3884:
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3022:
2989:
2760:
2652:
2619:
2535:
1760:
811:
788:
447:
181:
1333:
457:. The pelts, particularly from the calves, are sometimes used as a substitute for
7360:
7333:
1040:
311:. Guanacos are one of two wild South American camelids; the other species is the
7281:
7268:
7211:
7118:
6915:
6780:
6765:
6705:
6662:
6595:
6470:
5934:
5682:
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4738:
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3317:
3127:
3118:
3031:
2874:
2796:
2679:
2604:
2595:
1972:
796:
758:
533:
161:
1586:"Leaf Morphological Traits of then Shrub Species at the Tamaulipan Thorn Scrub"
1052:
753:
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3142:
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2787:
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2253:
2074:
1940:
1927:
1725:
1539:
466:
379:
7109:
1878:
1611:
1440:
1241:"Visit Englands Finest Safari Park & Zoo near Liverpool & Manchester"
453:. In South America, the guanaco's soft wool is valued second only to that of
446:
Guanaco fiber is particularly prized for its soft, warm feel and is found in
7000:
6795:
6730:
6435:
6414:
6241:
6162:
6015:
5886:
5877:
5351:
4925:
4916:
4901:
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4756:
4328:
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2056:
2047:
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1501:
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823:
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560:
544:
431:
371:
171:
121:
6790:
6485:
6208:
1817:
1799:
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777:
571:
they are more numerous in Patagonian regions, as well as in places such as
516:
398:
312:
1850:
7354:
7307:
7103:
6968:
6813:
6580:
6150:
5778:
5450:
5162:
5000:
4940:
4605:
4304:
3836:
3781:
3669:
3498:
2974:
2965:
2941:
2829:
2703:
2453:
2329:
2025:
2003:
1991:
1784:"Genetic analysis reveals the wild ancestors of the llama and the alpaca"
711:
because they cannot easily hide in the open grasslands of the Altiplano.
564:
474:
356:
141:
1162:
17:
7395:
7374:
7190:
7027:
7022:
7017:
6877:
6652:
6585:
6513:
6355:
6051:
5910:
5300:
5087:
5078:
4991:
4877:
4868:
4840:
4596:
4500:
4464:
4379:
4375:
4346:
4271:
3959:
3832:
3793:
3377:
3294:
3200:
2463:
2413:
2108:
1912:
1887:
1734:
1448:
1270:
1171:
784:
677:
The remains of a guanaco scattered in the Atacama Desert, southwest of
552:
458:
300:
803:. This animal disappeared in the 17th century when it was replaced by
7216:
7032:
6963:
6958:
6953:
6775:
6760:
6750:
6725:
6710:
6672:
6605:
6465:
6457:
6199:
5768:
5673:
5496:
5486:
5102:
4614:
4454:
4436:
4427:
4313:
4235:
4187:
4178:
3636:
3627:
3562:
3553:
3543:
3465:
2998:
2811:
2661:
1997:
1985:
800:
773:
719:
681:: The only intact section of skin is the thicker skin around the neck
627:
450:
402:
367:
151:
131:
7080:
1903:
1432:
1308:
1153:
539:
Guanacos inhabit the steppes, scrublands and mountainous regions of
622:
and thus water vapor. Winds carry the fog across the desert, where
7328:
7037:
6990:
6973:
6940:
6892:
6827:
6745:
6677:
6667:
6642:
6620:
6610:
6555:
6480:
6422:
6223:
6181:
5756:
5426:
5417:
4711:
4638:
4629:
4560:
4289:
4244:
4103:
4028:
3908:
3899:
3410:
3401:
2893:
2884:
2093:
2084:
1870:
1702:"Guanaco (Lama guanicoe) mortality by entanglement in wire fences"
1416:
807:
765:
752:
698:
623:
615:
556:
523:
515:
375:
360:
346:
308:
94:
88:
1119:
598:
In Bolivia, the habitat of Guanacos is found to be threatened by
6785:
6770:
6740:
6632:
6627:
6615:
6600:
5369:
4699:
4587:
4569:
4226:
4079:
3483:
3350:
3166:
2440:
2401:
1700:
Rey, Andrés; Novaro, Andrés J; Guichón, María L (October 2012).
1626:"5 Fascinating Facts About Guanacos » Cascada Expediciones"
548:
406:
7177:
7084:
6528:
6387:
6279:
6147:
5753:
4836:
4371:
3828:
3290:
2436:
2022:
1944:
5979:
4578:
4524:
3456:
2838:
841:
839:
619:
963:
270:
261:
6383:
1590:
International Journal of Bio-resource and Stress Management
370:
native to South America today. Other terrestrial mammalian
276:
6524:
1677:. World Association of Zoos and Aquariums. Archived from
469:
and a soft undercoat, the hairs of which are about 16–18
255:
1788:
Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences
374:
weighing as much or more than the guanaco include the
285:
273:
267:
258:
7344:
7093:
6939:
6906:
6858:
6835:
6826:
6804:
6691:
6571:
6562:
6494:
6456:
6421:
6354:
6326:
6302:
6293:
6221:
6170:
6161:
6107:
6083:
6059:
6050:
5932:
5899:
5875:
5842:
5818:
5776:
5767:
5713:
5671:
5494:
5485:
5439:
5415:
5391:
5349:
5298:
5274:
5265:
5237:
5213:
5206:
5160:
5100:
5076:
4989:
4938:
4914:
4890:
4866:
4857:
4787:
4688:
4679:
4651:
4627:
4522:
4462:
4453:
4425:
4401:
4392:
4326:
4302:
4224:
4200:
4176:
4152:
4101:
4077:
4026:
3921:
3897:
3873:
3849:
3804:
3792:
3780:
3752:
3743:
3706:
3682:
3649:
3625:
3616:
3588:
3579:
3551:
3542:
3496:
3436:
3427:
3399:
3348:
3315:
3306:
3232:
3198:
3164:
3140:
3116:
3020:
2987:
2963:
2930:
2906:
2882:
2873:
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2758:
2734:
2701:
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2617:
2593:
2461:
2452:
2412:
2400:
2327:
2285:
2261:
2252:
2170:
2161:
2106:
2082:
2073:
2045:
2036:
264:
783:The guanaco was independently domesticated by the
1524:Produced by Huw Cordey (2006-04-02). "Deserts".
1855:. Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press.
1561:"Guanaco | San Diego Zoo Animals & Plants"
871:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-1.RLTS.T11186A18540211.en
799:, which was bred for its wool and to pull the
6540:
6399:
1956:
8:
1415:Sarno, R. J.; Franklin, W. L. (1999-12-06).
366:Guanacos are one of the largest terrestrial
7474:Taxa named by Philipp Ludwig Statius Müller
1120:"Guanaco | San Francisco Zoo & Gardens"
579:America. A small population introduced by
7081:
6832:
6568:
6547:
6533:
6525:
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6392:
6384:
6299:
6290:
6276:
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6144:
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5210:
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3846:
3825:
3749:
3622:
3585:
3548:
3433:
3312:
3303:
3287:
2879:
2458:
2449:
2433:
2258:
2167:
2079:
2042:
2033:
2019:
1963:
1949:
1941:
230:
66:
47:
38:
1911:
1892:International Journal of Osteoarchaeology
1807:
1733:
1601:
1500:
1224:
1161:
869:
714:Natural predators of the guanaco include
1928:Puma takes on Guanaco 3 Times Her Weight
1820:. 0962-8452 (Paper), 1471-2954 (Online).
835:
632:
1007:Handbook of South American Archaeology
736:dominant male at around one year old.
1852:The archaeology of Andean pastoralism
1328:
1326:
1114:
1112:
1071:. Animal Diversity Web. 18 July 2016.
1036:
1034:
1032:
992:. Concervación Patagonia. 2011-12-22.
7:
7401:A7F2E7B3-C795-473C-B668-A8DC42646013
7065:
776:, which are descended from the wild
315:, which lives at higher elevations.
7424:IUCN Red List least concern species
1334:"The Guanaco - World's Finest Wool"
857:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
323:The guanaco gets its name from the
6735:
25:
968:Diccionario de la lengua española
948:. Lesley Fountain. Archived from
7064:
7055:
7054:
1394:10.1111/j.1365-2699.2004.01220.x
1243:. Knowsleysafariexperience.co.uk
1207:10.1016/B978-141604047-7.50049-X
920:(9th ed.). Chambers. 2003.
686:
670:
654:
635:
251:
108:
2315:Sri Lankan spotted chevrotain (
1757:"ROYAL FIBERS - Guanacos Facts"
1706:Journal for Nature Conservation
1267:International Llama Association
573:Isla Grande de Tierra del Fuego
528:Guanaco sharing a habitat with
3104:Central American red brocket (
644:Torres del Paine National Park
1:
1603:10.23910/ijbsm/2016.7.2.1494b
1261:Beula Williams (2007-04-17).
665:, 2400 meters above sea level
626:catch the water droplets and
563:, with a small population in
335:). Young guanacos are called
3811:Large subfamily listed below
3799:Large subfamily listed below
3787:Large subfamily listed below
1199:Zoo and Wild Animal Medicine
1195:"Camelids Are Not Ruminants"
1041:San Diego Zoo's Animal Bytes
2306:Yellow-striped chevrotain (
2297:Indian spotted chevrotain (
1142:Journal of Range Management
1058:, Accessed 23 February 2021
1053:Animals>camelids guanaco
749:Captivity and domestication
589:Falkland Islands (Malvinas)
512:Population and distribution
27:Species of mammal (camelid)
7500:
1193:Fowler, Murray E. (2008).
990:"Species Profile: Guanaco"
768:, which was confirmed via
757:A herd of guanacos at the
610:Some guanacos live in the
29:
7469:Mammals described in 1776
7464:Quechua words and phrases
7050:
6289:
6275:
6242:Dromedary/Arabian camel (
6233:Domestic Bactrian camel (
6157:
6143:
5797:North Sulawesi babirusa (
5763:
5749:
4853:
4832:
4388:
4367:
3845:
3824:
3302:
3286:
3086:Amazonian brown brocket (
2448:
2432:
2419:Large family listed below
2407:Large family listed below
2384:Williamson's mouse-deer (
2032:
2018:
1980:
1726:10.1016/j.jnc.2012.05.004
1540:"The Guanacos of Atacama"
1084:"Lama guanicoe (guanaco)"
942:"Guanaco – LAMA GUANICOE"
543:. They are found in the
496:Lama guanicoe cacsilensis
307:, closely related to the
238:
229:
210:
203:
105:Scientific classification
103:
86:
64:
55:
46:
41:
4483:Domestic water buffalo (
2848:Central Asian red deer (
2473:Bornean yellow muntjac (
1932:Seven Worlds, One Planet
1675:"Guanaco: Lama guanicoe"
970:. Real Academia Española
600:woody plant encroachment
32:Guanaco (disambiguation)
6458:South American camelids
5361:Bates' pygmy antelope (
5148:Soemmerring's gazelle (
3253:Yucatan brown brocket (
2482:Hairy-fronted muntjac (
2366:Philippine mouse-deer (
1565:animals.sandiegozoo.org
1502:10.12933/therya-20-1071
1374:Journal of Biogeography
918:The Chambers Dictionary
6071:White-lipped peccary (
6007:Philippine warty pig (
5632:Yellow-backed duiker (
5596:Black-fronted duiker (
5569:White-bellied duiker (
5190:Przewalski's gazelle (
4413:Four-horned antelope (
3211:Peruvian Yungas pudu (
2770:Visayan spotted deer (
2629:European fallow deer (
2572:Northern red muntjac (
2518:Southern red muntjac (
1800:10.1098/rspb.2001.1774
770:molecular phylogenetic
761:
536:
521:
506:Lama guanicoe huanacus
491:Lama guanicoe guanicoe
352:
7316:Paleobiology Database
6441:Australia populations
6423:Afro-Asiatic camelids
6251:Wild Bactrian camel (
5953:Bornean bearded pig (
5944:Palawan bearded pig (
5533:White-legged duiker (
4959:Red-fronted gazelle (
2638:Persian fallow deer (
2554:Roosevelt's muntjac (
2227:Himalayan musk deer (
2136:Reticulated giraffe (
1650:"National Geographic"
1011:. Springer. pp.
864:: e.T11186A18540211.
756:
527:
519:
350:
7479:Animal hair products
7444:Mammals of Argentina
7434:Mammals of Patagonia
7429:Mammals of the Andes
6338:Pygmy hippopotamus (
5998:Oliver's warty pig (
5623:Red-flanked duiker (
5028:Erlanger's gazelle (
4748:Harnessed bushbuck (
4474:Wild water buffalo (
3951:East Caucasian tur (
3942:West Caucasian tur (
3095:Little red brocket (
2563:Truong Son muntjac (
2375:Vietnam mouse-deer (
2357:Greater mouse-deer (
2236:Siberian musk deer (
1421:Journal of Mammalogy
1088:Animal Diversity Web
1056:www.dimensions.guide
893:"Appendices | CITES"
663:La Silla Observatory
501:Lama guanicoe voglii
30:For other uses, see
6448:Wild Bactrian camel
5971:Celebes warty pig (
5962:Visayan warty pig (
5578:Red forest duiker (
5310:Günther's dik-dik (
5172:Mongolian gazelle (
4977:Heuglin's gazelle (
4968:Thomson's gazelle (
4122:Long-tailed goral (
3517:Mountain reedbuck (
3508:Southern reedbuck (
3360:East African oryx (
3262:White-tailed deer (
3041:Small red brocket (
3008:South Andean deer (
2951:Siberian roe deer (
2942:European roe deer (
2779:Philippine sambar (
2746:Père David's deer (
2348:Lesser mouse-deer (
2209:Kashmir musk deer (
1794:(1485): 2575–2584.
1718:2012JNatC..20..280R
1481:Cuellar-Soto, Erika
1386:2005JBiog..32..661F
530:Magellanic penguins
58:Conservation status
7454:Mammals of Bolivia
6119:Collared peccary (
5989:Flores warty pig (
5830:Giant forest hog (
5692:Maxwell's duiker (
5614:Ruwenzori duiker (
5560:Jentink's duiker (
5469:Sharpe's grysbok (
5225:Tibetan antelope (
5130:Bright's gazelle (
5064:Goitered gazelle (
5037:Mountain gazelle (
5010:Cuvier's gazelle (
4950:Mongalla gazelle (
4338:Pyrenean chamois (
3764:Tibetan antelope (
3718:Black wildebeest (
2545:Reeves's muntjac (
2509:Sumatran muntjac (
2500:Gongshan muntjac (
2273:Water chevrotain (
2200:Alpine musk deer (
2127:Southern giraffe (
2118:Northern giraffe (
1833:Scientific reports
1630:www.cascada.travel
1353:ielc.libguides.com
762:
661:Guanacos near the
537:
522:
477:and comparable to
353:
351:Skull of a guanaco
339:or "guanaquitos".
7411:
7410:
7087:Taxon identifiers
7078:
7077:
7046:
7045:
6822:
6821:
6522:
6521:
6444:
6381:
6380:
6377:
6376:
6373:
6372:
6350:
6349:
6271:
6270:
6267:
6266:
6263:
6262:
6139:
6138:
6135:
6134:
6131:
6130:
6095:Chacoan peccary (
6046:
6045:
6034:Javan warty pig (
6025:Timor warty pig (
5832:H. meinertzhageni
5806:Togian babirusa (
5745:
5744:
5741:
5740:
5737:
5736:
5701:Walter's duiker (
5641:Abbott's duiker (
5605:Ogilby's duiker (
5551:Harvey's duiker (
5515:Brooke's duiker (
5481:
5480:
5261:
5260:
5202:
5201:
5139:Peter's gazelle (
5121:Grant's gazelle (
5055:Speke's gazelle (
4828:
4827:
4824:
4823:
4820:
4819:
4705:
4675:
4674:
4663:African buffalo (
4494:B. depressicornis
4449:
4448:
4363:
4362:
4359:
4358:
4131:Himalayan goral (
3953:C. cylindricornis
3820:
3819:
3816:
3815:
3776:
3775:
3739:
3738:
3727:Blue wildebeest (
3661:Common tsessebe (
3612:
3611:
3575:
3574:
3538:
3537:
3450:K. ellipsiprymnus
3423:
3422:
3282:
3281:
3278:
3277:
3274:
3273:
3222:P. mephistophiles
3178:P. mephistophiles
2869:
2868:
2565:M. truongsonensis
2527:Pu Hoat muntjac (
2428:
2427:
2424:
2423:
2396:
2395:
2339:Java mouse-deer (
2248:
2247:
2218:Black musk deer (
2191:Dwarf musk deer (
2182:Anhui musk deer (
2157:
2156:
2120:G. camelopardalis
2069:
2068:
1862:978-0-8263-5703-8
1297:Wildlife Research
952:on 28 April 2009.
401:and domesticated
384:white-tailed deer
331:(modern spelling
243:
242:
98:
81:
16:(Redirected from
7491:
7439:Mammals of Chile
7404:
7403:
7391:
7390:
7378:
7377:
7365:
7364:
7363:
7346:Camelus guanicoe
7337:
7336:
7324:
7323:
7311:
7310:
7298:
7297:
7285:
7284:
7282:NHMSYS0020975298
7272:
7271:
7259:
7258:
7246:
7245:
7233:
7232:
7220:
7219:
7207:
7206:
7194:
7193:
7181:
7180:
7168:
7167:
7155:
7154:
7142:
7141:
7129:
7128:
7127:
7114:
7113:
7112:
7082:
7068:
7067:
7058:
7057:
6833:
6569:
6549:
6542:
6535:
6526:
6438:
6408:
6401:
6394:
6385:
6300:
6291:
6277:
6168:
6159:
6145:
6057:
5863:Common warthog (
5854:Desert warthog (
5774:
5765:
5751:
5650:Weyns's duiker (
5524:Peters' duiker (
5506:Aders's duiker (
5492:
5379:Royal antelope (
5337:Salt's dik-dik (
5328:Silver dik-dik (
5319:Kirk's dik-dik (
5272:
5249:Saiga antelope (
5211:
5150:N. soemmerringii
5019:Dorcas gazelle (
4864:
4855:
4848:
4834:
4721:Mountain nyala (
4704:
4703:
4695:
4686:
4641:P. nghetinhensis
4543:European bison (
4534:American bison (
4460:
4399:
4390:
4383:
4369:
4245:Domestic sheep (
4089:Himalayan tahr (
4056:Mainland serow (
4038:Japanese serow (
3847:
3840:
3826:
3750:
3623:
3586:
3549:
3526:Bohor reedbuck (
3434:
3413:A. nasomaculatus
3336:Sable antelope (
3313:
3304:
3297:
3288:
3050:Merida brocket (
2880:
2821:Thorold's deer (
2673:A. calamianensis
2556:M. rooseveltorum
2502:M. gongshanensis
2459:
2450:
2443:
2434:
2259:
2168:
2147:G. tippelskirchi
2080:
2043:
2034:
2020:
1965:
1958:
1951:
1942:
1917:
1915:
1882:
1836:
1828:
1822:
1821:
1811:
1779:
1773:
1772:
1770:
1768:
1763:on 25 April 2012
1759:. Archived from
1753:
1747:
1746:
1744:
1742:
1737:
1697:
1691:
1690:
1688:
1686:
1671:
1665:
1664:
1662:
1661:
1652:. Archived from
1646:
1640:
1639:
1637:
1636:
1622:
1616:
1615:
1605:
1581:
1575:
1574:
1572:
1571:
1557:
1551:
1550:
1548:
1546:
1536:
1530:
1529:
1521:
1515:
1514:
1504:
1477:
1471:
1470:
1459:
1453:
1452:
1427:(4): 1158–1162.
1412:
1406:
1405:
1369:
1363:
1362:
1360:
1359:
1344:
1338:
1337:
1330:
1321:
1320:
1288:
1282:
1281:
1279:
1278:
1269:. Archived from
1258:
1252:
1251:
1249:
1248:
1237:
1231:
1230:
1228:
1190:
1184:
1183:
1165:
1137:
1131:
1130:
1128:
1127:
1116:
1107:
1104:
1098:
1097:
1095:
1094:
1079:
1073:
1072:
1065:
1059:
1050:
1044:
1038:
1027:
1026:
1010:
1000:
994:
993:
986:
980:
979:
977:
975:
960:
954:
953:
938:
932:
931:
913:
907:
906:
904:
903:
889:
883:
882:
880:
878:
873:
843:
795:, producing the
695:Torres del Paine
690:
674:
658:
639:
520:Herd of guanacos
411:Tierra del Fuego
289:
283:
282:
279:
278:
275:
272:
269:
266:
263:
260:
257:
234:
216:
196:L. guanicoe
113:
112:
92:
75:
70:
69:
51:
39:
21:
7499:
7498:
7494:
7493:
7492:
7490:
7489:
7488:
7449:Mammals of Peru
7414:
7413:
7412:
7407:
7399:
7394:
7386:
7381:
7373:
7368:
7359:
7358:
7353:
7340:
7332:
7327:
7319:
7314:
7306:
7303:Observation.org
7301:
7293:
7288:
7280:
7275:
7267:
7262:
7254:
7249:
7241:
7236:
7228:
7223:
7215:
7210:
7202:
7197:
7189:
7184:
7176:
7171:
7163:
7158:
7150:
7145:
7137:
7132:
7123:
7122:
7117:
7108:
7107:
7102:
7089:
7079:
7074:
7042:
6935:
6902:
6854:
6845:Artificial silk
6818:
6800:
6687:
6558:
6553:
6523:
6518:
6490:
6452:
6417:
6412:
6382:
6369:
6346:
6322:
6285:
6259:
6217:
6153:
6127:
6103:
6079:
6042:
6009:S. philippensis
5946:S. ahoenobarbus
5928:
5920:Red river hog (
5895:
5871:
5838:
5814:
5788:Buru babirusa (
5759:
5733:
5725:Common duiker (
5709:
5667:
5477:
5435:
5411:
5387:
5345:
5294:
5257:
5233:
5198:
5183:P. picticaudata
5156:
5096:
5072:
5066:G. subgutturosa
4985:
4934:
4910:
4886:
4849:
4838:
4816:
4783:
4775:Cape bushbuck (
4768:T. strepsiceros
4697:
4696:
4694:
4671:
4647:
4623:
4518:
4510:Mountain anoa (
4445:
4439:B. tragocamelus
4421:
4415:T. quadricornis
4384:
4373:
4355:
4322:
4298:
4254:Bighorn sheep (
4220:
4196:
4172:
4164:Mountain goat (
4148:
4140:Chinese goral (
4097:
4073:
4058:C. sumatraensis
4022:
4005:Siberian ibex (
3969:Domestic goat (
3917:
3893:
3869:
3861:Barbary sheep (
3841:
3830:
3812:
3800:
3788:
3772:
3735:
3702:
3678:
3645:
3608:
3571:
3534:
3492:
3419:
3395:
3369:Scimitar oryx (
3344:
3327:Roan antelope (
3298:
3292:
3270:
3228:
3220:Northern pudu (
3194:
3186:Southern pudu (
3176:Northern pudu (
3160:
3136:
3112:
3077:Pygmy brocket (
3059:Dwarf brocket (
3016:
2983:
2959:
2926:
2902:
2865:
2805:
2754:
2730:
2697:
2671:Calamian deer (
2646:
2640:D. mesopotamica
2613:
2589:
2583:M. vuquangensis
2581:Giant muntjac (
2491:Fea's muntjac (
2444:
2438:
2420:
2408:
2392:
2323:
2281:
2244:
2202:M. chrysogaster
2153:
2145:Masai giraffe (
2102:
2065:
2028:
2014:
1976:
1969:
1924:
1904:10.1002/oa.2330
1885:
1863:
1848:
1845:
1843:Further reading
1840:
1839:
1829:
1825:
1781:
1780:
1776:
1766:
1764:
1755:
1754:
1750:
1740:
1738:
1699:
1698:
1694:
1684:
1682:
1681:on 4 March 2016
1673:
1672:
1668:
1659:
1657:
1648:
1647:
1643:
1634:
1632:
1624:
1623:
1619:
1583:
1582:
1578:
1569:
1567:
1559:
1558:
1554:
1544:
1542:
1538:
1537:
1533:
1528:. BBC. BBC One.
1523:
1522:
1518:
1479:
1478:
1474:
1469:. June 2, 2014.
1461:
1460:
1456:
1433:10.2307/1383166
1414:
1413:
1409:
1371:
1370:
1366:
1357:
1355:
1346:
1345:
1341:
1332:
1331:
1324:
1309:10.1071/WR19114
1295:) case study".
1290:
1289:
1285:
1276:
1274:
1260:
1259:
1255:
1246:
1244:
1239:
1238:
1234:
1217:
1192:
1191:
1187:
1154:10.2307/3899679
1139:
1138:
1134:
1125:
1123:
1118:
1117:
1110:
1105:
1101:
1092:
1090:
1081:
1080:
1076:
1069:"Lama guanicoe"
1067:
1066:
1062:
1051:
1047:
1039:
1030:
1023:
1002:
1001:
997:
988:
987:
983:
973:
971:
962:
961:
957:
940:
939:
935:
928:
915:
914:
910:
901:
899:
891:
890:
886:
876:
874:
845:
844:
837:
832:
820:
751:
742:
733:
708:
701:
691:
682:
675:
666:
659:
650:
640:
608:
514:
487:
444:
436:red blood cells
428:
419:
388:spectacled bear
345:
343:Characteristics
321:
287:
254:
250:
225:
218:
212:
199:
107:
99:
82:
71:
67:
60:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
7497:
7495:
7487:
7486:
7481:
7476:
7471:
7466:
7461:
7456:
7451:
7446:
7441:
7436:
7431:
7426:
7416:
7415:
7409:
7408:
7406:
7405:
7392:
7379:
7366:
7350:
7348:
7342:
7341:
7339:
7338:
7325:
7312:
7299:
7286:
7273:
7260:
7247:
7234:
7221:
7208:
7195:
7182:
7169:
7156:
7143:
7130:
7115:
7099:
7097:
7091:
7090:
7085:
7076:
7075:
7073:
7072:
7062:
7051:
7048:
7047:
7044:
7043:
7041:
7040:
7035:
7030:
7025:
7020:
7015:
7014:
7013:
7003:
6998:
6993:
6988:
6983:
6978:
6977:
6976:
6971:
6966:
6961:
6951:
6945:
6943:
6937:
6936:
6934:
6933:
6928:
6923:
6918:
6912:
6910:
6904:
6903:
6901:
6900:
6895:
6890:
6885:
6880:
6875:
6870:
6864:
6862:
6860:Semi-synthetic
6856:
6855:
6853:
6852:
6847:
6841:
6839:
6830:
6824:
6823:
6820:
6819:
6817:
6816:
6810:
6808:
6802:
6801:
6799:
6798:
6793:
6788:
6783:
6778:
6773:
6768:
6763:
6758:
6753:
6748:
6743:
6738:
6733:
6728:
6723:
6718:
6713:
6708:
6703:
6697:
6695:
6689:
6688:
6686:
6685:
6680:
6675:
6670:
6665:
6660:
6655:
6650:
6645:
6640:
6635:
6630:
6625:
6624:
6623:
6613:
6608:
6603:
6598:
6593:
6588:
6583:
6577:
6575:
6566:
6560:
6559:
6554:
6552:
6551:
6544:
6537:
6529:
6520:
6519:
6517:
6516:
6511:
6506:
6500:
6498:
6492:
6491:
6489:
6488:
6483:
6478:
6473:
6468:
6462:
6460:
6454:
6453:
6451:
6450:
6445:
6433:
6431:Bactrian camel
6427:
6425:
6419:
6418:
6413:
6411:
6410:
6403:
6396:
6388:
6379:
6378:
6375:
6374:
6371:
6370:
6368:
6367:
6360:
6358:
6352:
6351:
6348:
6347:
6345:
6344:
6340:C. liberiensis
6334:
6332:
6324:
6323:
6321:
6320:
6314:Hippopotamus (
6310:
6308:
6297:
6295:Hippopotamidae
6287:
6286:
6280:
6273:
6272:
6269:
6268:
6265:
6264:
6261:
6260:
6258:
6257:
6248:
6244:C. dromedarius
6239:
6229:
6227:
6219:
6218:
6216:
6215:
6206:
6197:
6188:
6178:
6176:
6165:
6155:
6154:
6148:
6141:
6140:
6137:
6136:
6133:
6132:
6129:
6128:
6126:
6125:
6115:
6113:
6105:
6104:
6102:
6101:
6091:
6089:
6081:
6080:
6078:
6077:
6067:
6065:
6054:
6048:
6047:
6044:
6043:
6041:
6040:
6031:
6027:S. timoriensis
6022:
6013:
6004:
5995:
5986:
5980:Domestic pig (
5977:
5968:
5959:
5950:
5940:
5938:
5930:
5929:
5927:
5926:
5917:
5907:
5905:
5897:
5896:
5894:
5893:
5883:
5881:
5873:
5872:
5870:
5869:
5860:
5856:P. aethiopicus
5850:
5848:
5840:
5839:
5837:
5836:
5826:
5824:
5816:
5815:
5813:
5812:
5808:B. togeanensis
5803:
5794:
5784:
5782:
5771:
5761:
5760:
5754:
5747:
5746:
5743:
5742:
5739:
5738:
5735:
5734:
5732:
5731:
5721:
5719:
5711:
5710:
5708:
5707:
5698:
5689:
5679:
5677:
5669:
5668:
5666:
5665:
5659:Zebra duiker (
5656:
5647:
5638:
5634:C. silvicultor
5629:
5620:
5611:
5602:
5593:
5587:Black duiker (
5584:
5575:
5571:C. leucogaster
5566:
5557:
5548:
5539:
5530:
5521:
5512:
5502:
5500:
5489:
5483:
5482:
5479:
5478:
5476:
5475:
5466:
5460:Cape grysbok (
5457:
5447:
5445:
5437:
5436:
5434:
5433:
5423:
5421:
5413:
5412:
5410:
5409:
5403:Klipspringer (
5399:
5397:
5389:
5388:
5386:
5385:
5376:
5367:
5357:
5355:
5347:
5346:
5344:
5343:
5334:
5330:M. piacentinii
5325:
5316:
5306:
5304:
5296:
5295:
5293:
5292:
5282:
5280:
5269:
5263:
5262:
5259:
5258:
5256:
5255:
5245:
5243:
5235:
5234:
5232:
5231:
5221:
5219:
5208:
5204:
5203:
5200:
5199:
5197:
5196:
5192:P. przewalskii
5187:
5178:
5168:
5166:
5158:
5157:
5155:
5154:
5145:
5136:
5127:
5118:
5112:Dama gazelle (
5108:
5106:
5098:
5097:
5095:
5094:
5084:
5082:
5074:
5073:
5071:
5070:
5061:
5052:
5046:Rhim gazelle (
5043:
5034:
5025:
5016:
5007:
4997:
4995:
4987:
4986:
4984:
4983:
4974:
4965:
4956:
4946:
4944:
4936:
4935:
4933:
4932:
4922:
4920:
4912:
4911:
4909:
4908:
4904:A. marsupialis
4898:
4896:
4888:
4887:
4885:
4884:
4874:
4872:
4861:
4851:
4850:
4837:
4830:
4829:
4826:
4825:
4822:
4821:
4818:
4817:
4815:
4814:
4808:Common eland (
4805:
4795:
4793:
4785:
4784:
4782:
4781:
4772:
4766:Greater kudu (
4763:
4754:
4745:
4736:
4727:
4718:
4708:
4706:
4683:
4677:
4676:
4673:
4672:
4670:
4669:
4659:
4657:
4649:
4648:
4646:
4645:
4635:
4633:
4625:
4624:
4622:
4621:
4612:
4603:
4594:
4585:
4579:Domestic yak (
4576:
4567:
4558:
4549:
4540:
4530:
4528:
4520:
4519:
4517:
4516:
4507:
4503:B. mindorensis
4498:
4492:Lowland anoa (
4489:
4480:
4470:
4468:
4457:
4451:
4450:
4447:
4446:
4444:
4443:
4433:
4431:
4423:
4422:
4420:
4419:
4409:
4407:
4396:
4386:
4385:
4372:
4365:
4364:
4361:
4360:
4357:
4356:
4354:
4353:
4344:
4334:
4332:
4324:
4323:
4321:
4320:
4310:
4308:
4300:
4299:
4297:
4296:
4287:
4278:
4269:
4260:
4251:
4242:
4232:
4230:
4222:
4221:
4219:
4218:
4212:Nilgiri tahr (
4208:
4206:
4198:
4197:
4195:
4194:
4184:
4182:
4174:
4173:
4171:
4170:
4160:
4158:
4150:
4149:
4147:
4146:
4137:
4128:
4119:
4109:
4107:
4099:
4098:
4096:
4095:
4085:
4083:
4075:
4074:
4072:
4071:
4065:Taiwan serow (
4062:
4053:
4044:
4034:
4032:
4024:
4023:
4021:
4020:
4011:
4002:
3996:Iberian ibex (
3993:
3984:
3975:
3966:
3957:
3948:
3939:
3929:
3927:
3919:
3918:
3916:
3915:
3905:
3903:
3895:
3894:
3892:
3891:
3885:Arabian tahr (
3881:
3879:
3871:
3870:
3868:
3867:
3857:
3855:
3843:
3842:
3829:
3822:
3821:
3818:
3817:
3814:
3813:
3810:
3808:
3802:
3801:
3798:
3796:
3790:
3789:
3786:
3784:
3778:
3777:
3774:
3773:
3771:
3770:
3760:
3758:
3747:
3741:
3740:
3737:
3736:
3734:
3733:
3724:
3714:
3712:
3704:
3703:
3701:
3700:
3690:
3688:
3680:
3679:
3677:
3676:
3667:
3657:
3655:
3647:
3646:
3644:
3643:
3633:
3631:
3620:
3614:
3613:
3610:
3609:
3607:
3606:
3596:
3594:
3583:
3577:
3576:
3573:
3572:
3570:
3569:
3559:
3557:
3546:
3540:
3539:
3536:
3535:
3533:
3532:
3523:
3519:R. fulvorufula
3514:
3504:
3502:
3494:
3493:
3491:
3490:
3481:
3472:
3463:
3454:
3444:
3442:
3431:
3425:
3424:
3421:
3420:
3418:
3417:
3407:
3405:
3397:
3396:
3394:
3393:
3387:Arabian oryx (
3384:
3375:
3366:
3356:
3354:
3346:
3345:
3343:
3342:
3333:
3323:
3321:
3310:
3300:
3299:
3291:
3284:
3283:
3280:
3279:
3276:
3275:
3272:
3271:
3269:
3268:
3264:O. virginianus
3259:
3250:
3240:
3238:
3230:
3229:
3227:
3226:
3217:
3207:
3205:
3196:
3195:
3193:
3192:
3183:
3172:
3170:
3162:
3161:
3159:
3158:
3148:
3146:
3138:
3137:
3135:
3134:
3130:O. bezoarticus
3124:
3122:
3114:
3113:
3111:
3110:
3101:
3092:
3083:
3074:
3070:M. gouazoubira
3068:Gray brocket (
3065:
3056:
3047:
3038:
3028:
3026:
3018:
3017:
3015:
3014:
3005:
2995:
2993:
2985:
2984:
2982:
2981:
2971:
2969:
2961:
2960:
2958:
2957:
2948:
2938:
2936:
2928:
2927:
2925:
2924:
2914:
2912:
2904:
2903:
2901:
2900:
2890:
2888:
2877:
2871:
2870:
2867:
2866:
2864:
2863:
2854:
2845:
2836:
2827:
2823:C. albirostris
2817:
2815:
2807:
2806:
2804:
2803:
2794:
2785:
2776:
2766:
2764:
2756:
2755:
2753:
2752:
2742:
2740:
2732:
2731:
2729:
2728:
2719:
2709:
2707:
2699:
2698:
2696:
2695:
2686:
2677:
2668:
2658:
2656:
2648:
2647:
2645:
2644:
2635:
2625:
2623:
2615:
2614:
2612:
2611:
2607:E. cephalophus
2601:
2599:
2591:
2590:
2588:
2587:
2578:
2569:
2560:
2551:
2542:
2536:Leaf muntjac (
2533:
2529:M. puhoatensis
2524:
2515:
2506:
2497:
2488:
2479:
2469:
2467:
2456:
2446:
2445:
2437:
2430:
2429:
2426:
2425:
2422:
2421:
2418:
2416:
2410:
2409:
2406:
2404:
2398:
2397:
2394:
2393:
2391:
2390:
2386:T. williamsoni
2381:
2372:
2363:
2354:
2345:
2335:
2333:
2325:
2324:
2322:
2321:
2312:
2303:
2293:
2291:
2283:
2282:
2280:
2279:
2269:
2267:
2256:
2250:
2249:
2246:
2245:
2243:
2242:
2238:M. moschiferus
2233:
2229:M. leucogaster
2224:
2215:
2206:
2197:
2193:M. berezovskii
2188:
2178:
2176:
2165:
2159:
2158:
2155:
2154:
2152:
2151:
2142:
2133:
2124:
2114:
2112:
2104:
2103:
2101:
2100:
2090:
2088:
2077:
2071:
2070:
2067:
2066:
2064:
2063:
2053:
2051:
2040:
2038:Antilocapridae
2030:
2029:
2023:
2016:
2015:
2013:
2012:
2010:Laurasiatheria
2006:
2000:
1994:
1988:
1981:
1978:
1977:
1970:
1968:
1967:
1960:
1953:
1945:
1939:
1938:
1923:
1922:External links
1920:
1919:
1918:
1898:(2): 202–218.
1883:
1861:
1844:
1841:
1838:
1837:
1823:
1774:
1748:
1712:(5): 280–283.
1692:
1666:
1641:
1617:
1596:(2): 344–349.
1576:
1552:
1531:
1516:
1495:(3): 484–494.
1472:
1463:"Wild Animals"
1454:
1407:
1380:(4): 661–675.
1364:
1339:
1322:
1283:
1253:
1232:
1215:
1185:
1132:
1108:
1099:
1082:Hoffman, Eva.
1074:
1060:
1045:
1028:
1021:
995:
981:
955:
933:
926:
908:
884:
834:
833:
831:
828:
827:
826:
819:
816:
793:southern Chile
750:
747:
741:
738:
732:
729:
707:
704:
703:
702:
693:Guanacos near
692:
685:
683:
676:
669:
667:
660:
653:
651:
641:
634:
612:Atacama Desert
607:
606:Atacama Desert
604:
513:
510:
509:
508:
503:
498:
493:
486:
483:
443:
440:
427:
424:
418:
415:
344:
341:
320:
317:
241:
240:
239:Guanaco range
236:
235:
227:
226:
219:
208:
207:
201:
200:
193:
191:
187:
186:
179:
175:
174:
169:
165:
164:
159:
155:
154:
149:
145:
144:
139:
135:
134:
129:
125:
124:
119:
115:
114:
101:
100:
87:
84:
83:
65:
62:
61:
56:
53:
52:
44:
43:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
7496:
7485:
7482:
7480:
7477:
7475:
7472:
7470:
7467:
7465:
7462:
7460:
7457:
7455:
7452:
7450:
7447:
7445:
7442:
7440:
7437:
7435:
7432:
7430:
7427:
7425:
7422:
7421:
7419:
7402:
7397:
7393:
7389:
7384:
7380:
7376:
7371:
7367:
7362:
7356:
7352:
7351:
7349:
7347:
7343:
7335:
7330:
7326:
7322:
7317:
7313:
7309:
7304:
7300:
7296:
7291:
7287:
7283:
7278:
7274:
7270:
7265:
7261:
7257:
7252:
7248:
7244:
7239:
7235:
7231:
7226:
7222:
7218:
7213:
7209:
7205:
7200:
7196:
7192:
7187:
7183:
7179:
7174:
7170:
7166:
7161:
7157:
7153:
7148:
7144:
7140:
7139:Lama_guanicoe
7135:
7131:
7126:
7125:Lama guanicoe
7120:
7116:
7111:
7105:
7101:
7100:
7098:
7096:
7095:Lama guanicoe
7092:
7088:
7083:
7071:
7063:
7061:
7053:
7052:
7049:
7039:
7036:
7034:
7031:
7029:
7026:
7024:
7021:
7019:
7016:
7012:
7009:
7008:
7007:
7004:
7002:
6999:
6997:
6994:
6992:
6989:
6987:
6984:
6982:
6979:
6975:
6972:
6970:
6967:
6965:
6962:
6960:
6957:
6956:
6955:
6952:
6950:
6947:
6946:
6944:
6942:
6938:
6932:
6929:
6927:
6924:
6922:
6919:
6917:
6914:
6913:
6911:
6909:
6905:
6899:
6896:
6894:
6891:
6889:
6886:
6884:
6881:
6879:
6876:
6874:
6871:
6869:
6866:
6865:
6863:
6861:
6857:
6851:
6848:
6846:
6843:
6842:
6840:
6838:
6834:
6831:
6829:
6825:
6815:
6812:
6811:
6809:
6807:
6803:
6797:
6794:
6792:
6789:
6787:
6784:
6782:
6779:
6777:
6774:
6772:
6769:
6767:
6764:
6762:
6759:
6757:
6754:
6752:
6749:
6747:
6744:
6742:
6739:
6737:
6734:
6732:
6729:
6727:
6724:
6722:
6719:
6717:
6714:
6712:
6709:
6707:
6704:
6702:
6699:
6698:
6696:
6694:
6690:
6684:
6681:
6679:
6676:
6674:
6671:
6669:
6666:
6664:
6661:
6659:
6656:
6654:
6651:
6649:
6646:
6644:
6641:
6639:
6636:
6634:
6631:
6629:
6626:
6622:
6619:
6618:
6617:
6614:
6612:
6609:
6607:
6604:
6602:
6599:
6597:
6594:
6592:
6589:
6587:
6584:
6582:
6579:
6578:
6576:
6574:
6570:
6567:
6565:
6561:
6557:
6550:
6545:
6543:
6538:
6536:
6531:
6530:
6527:
6515:
6512:
6510:
6507:
6505:
6502:
6501:
6499:
6497:
6493:
6487:
6484:
6482:
6479:
6477:
6474:
6472:
6469:
6467:
6464:
6463:
6461:
6459:
6455:
6449:
6446:
6442:
6437:
6434:
6432:
6429:
6428:
6426:
6424:
6420:
6416:
6409:
6404:
6402:
6397:
6395:
6390:
6389:
6386:
6366:
6362:
6361:
6359:
6357:
6353:
6343:
6341:
6336:
6335:
6333:
6331:
6330:
6325:
6319:
6317:
6312:
6311:
6309:
6307:
6306:
6301:
6298:
6296:
6292:
6288:
6284:
6278:
6274:
6256:
6254:
6249:
6247:
6245:
6240:
6238:
6236:
6235:C. bactrianus
6231:
6230:
6228:
6226:
6225:
6220:
6214:
6212:
6207:
6205:
6203:
6198:
6196:
6194:
6189:
6187:
6185:
6180:
6179:
6177:
6175:
6174:
6169:
6166:
6164:
6160:
6156:
6152:
6146:
6142:
6124:
6122:
6117:
6116:
6114:
6112:
6111:
6106:
6100:
6098:
6093:
6092:
6090:
6088:
6087:
6082:
6076:
6074:
6069:
6068:
6066:
6064:
6063:
6058:
6055:
6053:
6049:
6039:
6037:
6036:S. verrucosus
6032:
6030:
6028:
6023:
6021:
6019:
6014:
6012:
6010:
6005:
6003:
6001:
5996:
5994:
5992:
5987:
5985:
5983:
5982:S. domesticus
5978:
5976:
5974:
5973:S. celebensis
5969:
5967:
5965:
5960:
5958:
5956:
5951:
5949:
5947:
5942:
5941:
5939:
5937:
5936:
5931:
5925:
5923:
5918:
5916:
5914:
5909:
5908:
5906:
5904:
5903:
5902:Potamochoerus
5898:
5892:
5890:
5885:
5884:
5882:
5880:
5879:
5874:
5868:
5866:
5861:
5859:
5857:
5852:
5851:
5849:
5847:
5846:
5841:
5835:
5833:
5828:
5827:
5825:
5823:
5822:
5817:
5811:
5809:
5804:
5802:
5800:
5799:B. celebensis
5795:
5793:
5791:
5786:
5785:
5783:
5781:
5780:
5775:
5772:
5770:
5766:
5762:
5758:
5752:
5748:
5730:
5728:
5723:
5722:
5720:
5718:
5717:
5712:
5706:
5704:
5699:
5697:
5695:
5690:
5688:
5686:
5683:Blue duiker (
5681:
5680:
5678:
5676:
5675:
5670:
5664:
5662:
5657:
5655:
5653:
5648:
5646:
5644:
5639:
5637:
5635:
5630:
5628:
5626:
5621:
5619:
5617:
5612:
5610:
5608:
5603:
5601:
5599:
5598:C. nigrifrons
5594:
5592:
5590:
5585:
5583:
5581:
5580:C. natalensis
5576:
5574:
5572:
5567:
5565:
5563:
5558:
5556:
5554:
5549:
5547:
5545:
5540:
5538:
5536:
5531:
5529:
5527:
5526:C. callipygus
5522:
5520:
5518:
5513:
5511:
5509:
5504:
5503:
5501:
5499:
5498:
5493:
5490:
5488:
5484:
5474:
5472:
5467:
5465:
5463:
5458:
5456:
5454:
5453:R. campestris
5449:
5448:
5446:
5444:
5443:
5438:
5432:
5430:
5425:
5424:
5422:
5420:
5419:
5414:
5408:
5406:
5405:O. oreotragus
5401:
5400:
5398:
5396:
5395:
5390:
5384:
5382:
5377:
5375:
5373:
5368:
5366:
5364:
5359:
5358:
5356:
5354:
5353:
5348:
5342:
5340:
5335:
5333:
5331:
5326:
5324:
5322:
5317:
5315:
5313:
5308:
5307:
5305:
5303:
5302:
5297:
5291:
5289:
5284:
5283:
5281:
5279:
5278:
5273:
5270:
5268:
5264:
5254:
5252:
5247:
5246:
5244:
5242:
5241:
5236:
5230:
5228:
5223:
5222:
5220:
5218:
5217:
5212:
5209:
5205:
5195:
5193:
5188:
5186:
5184:
5179:
5177:
5175:
5170:
5169:
5167:
5165:
5164:
5159:
5153:
5151:
5146:
5144:
5142:
5137:
5135:
5133:
5128:
5126:
5124:
5119:
5117:
5115:
5110:
5109:
5107:
5105:
5104:
5099:
5093:
5091:
5086:
5085:
5083:
5081:
5080:
5075:
5069:
5067:
5062:
5060:
5058:
5053:
5051:
5049:
5048:G. leptoceros
5044:
5042:
5040:
5035:
5033:
5031:
5026:
5024:
5022:
5017:
5015:
5013:
5008:
5006:
5004:
4999:
4998:
4996:
4994:
4993:
4988:
4982:
4980:
4975:
4973:
4971:
4966:
4964:
4962:
4957:
4955:
4953:
4952:E. albonotata
4948:
4947:
4945:
4943:
4942:
4937:
4931:
4929:
4928:A. cervicapra
4924:
4923:
4921:
4919:
4918:
4913:
4907:
4905:
4900:
4899:
4897:
4895:
4894:
4889:
4883:
4881:
4876:
4875:
4873:
4871:
4870:
4865:
4862:
4860:
4856:
4852:
4846:
4842:
4835:
4831:
4813:
4811:
4806:
4804:
4802:
4799:Giant eland (
4797:
4796:
4794:
4792:
4791:
4786:
4780:
4778:
4777:T. sylvaticus
4773:
4771:
4769:
4764:
4762:
4760:
4755:
4753:
4751:
4746:
4744:
4742:
4739:Lesser kudu (
4737:
4735:
4733:
4728:
4726:
4724:
4719:
4717:
4715:
4710:
4709:
4707:
4701:
4693:
4692:
4687:
4684:
4682:
4678:
4668:
4666:
4661:
4660:
4658:
4656:
4655:
4650:
4644:
4642:
4637:
4636:
4634:
4632:
4631:
4626:
4620:
4618:
4613:
4611:
4609:
4604:
4602:
4600:
4595:
4593:
4591:
4586:
4584:
4582:
4577:
4575:
4573:
4568:
4566:
4564:
4559:
4557:
4555:
4554:B. domesticus
4552:Bali cattle (
4550:
4548:
4546:
4541:
4539:
4537:
4532:
4531:
4529:
4527:
4526:
4521:
4515:
4513:
4508:
4506:
4504:
4499:
4497:
4495:
4490:
4488:
4486:
4481:
4479:
4477:
4472:
4471:
4469:
4467:
4466:
4461:
4458:
4456:
4452:
4442:
4440:
4435:
4434:
4432:
4430:
4429:
4424:
4418:
4416:
4411:
4410:
4408:
4406:
4405:
4400:
4397:
4395:
4391:
4387:
4381:
4377:
4370:
4366:
4352:
4350:
4345:
4343:
4341:
4336:
4335:
4333:
4331:
4330:
4325:
4319:
4317:
4312:
4311:
4309:
4307:
4306:
4301:
4295:
4293:
4288:
4286:
4284:
4279:
4277:
4275:
4270:
4268:
4266:
4261:
4259:
4257:
4256:O. canadensis
4252:
4250:
4248:
4243:
4241:
4239:
4234:
4233:
4231:
4229:
4228:
4223:
4217:
4215:
4210:
4209:
4207:
4205:
4204:
4203:Nilgiritragus
4199:
4193:
4191:
4186:
4185:
4183:
4181:
4180:
4175:
4169:
4167:
4166:O. americanus
4162:
4161:
4159:
4157:
4156:
4151:
4145:
4143:
4138:
4136:
4134:
4129:
4127:
4125:
4120:
4118:
4116:
4111:
4110:
4108:
4106:
4105:
4100:
4094:
4092:
4091:H. jemlahicus
4087:
4086:
4084:
4082:
4081:
4076:
4070:
4068:
4063:
4061:
4059:
4054:
4052:
4050:
4045:
4043:
4041:
4036:
4035:
4033:
4031:
4030:
4025:
4019:
4017:
4012:
4010:
4008:
4003:
4001:
3999:
3994:
3992:
3990:
3987:Nubian ibex (
3985:
3983:
3981:
3978:Alpine ibex (
3976:
3974:
3972:
3967:
3965:
3963:
3958:
3956:
3954:
3949:
3947:
3945:
3940:
3938:
3936:
3931:
3930:
3928:
3926:
3925:
3920:
3914:
3912:
3907:
3906:
3904:
3902:
3901:
3896:
3890:
3888:
3883:
3882:
3880:
3878:
3877:
3872:
3866:
3864:
3859:
3858:
3856:
3854:
3853:
3848:
3844:
3838:
3834:
3827:
3823:
3809:
3807:
3803:
3797:
3795:
3791:
3785:
3783:
3779:
3769:
3767:
3762:
3761:
3759:
3757:
3756:
3751:
3748:
3746:
3745:Pantholopinae
3742:
3732:
3730:
3725:
3723:
3721:
3716:
3715:
3713:
3711:
3710:
3705:
3699:
3697:
3696:A. buselaphus
3692:
3691:
3689:
3687:
3686:
3681:
3675:
3673:
3668:
3666:
3664:
3659:
3658:
3656:
3654:
3653:
3648:
3642:
3640:
3635:
3634:
3632:
3630:
3629:
3624:
3621:
3619:
3615:
3605:
3603:
3600:Grey rhebok (
3598:
3597:
3595:
3593:
3592:
3587:
3584:
3582:
3578:
3568:
3566:
3561:
3560:
3558:
3556:
3555:
3550:
3547:
3545:
3544:Aepycerotinae
3541:
3531:
3529:
3524:
3522:
3520:
3515:
3513:
3511:
3506:
3505:
3503:
3501:
3500:
3495:
3489:
3487:
3482:
3480:
3478:
3475:Nile lechwe (
3473:
3471:
3469:
3464:
3462:
3460:
3455:
3453:
3451:
3446:
3445:
3443:
3441:
3440:
3435:
3432:
3430:
3426:
3416:
3414:
3409:
3408:
3406:
3404:
3403:
3398:
3392:
3390:
3385:
3383:
3381:
3376:
3374:
3372:
3367:
3365:
3363:
3358:
3357:
3355:
3353:
3352:
3347:
3341:
3339:
3334:
3332:
3330:
3325:
3324:
3322:
3320:
3319:
3314:
3311:
3309:
3308:Hippotraginae
3305:
3301:
3296:
3289:
3285:
3267:
3265:
3260:
3258:
3256:
3251:
3249:
3247:
3242:
3241:
3239:
3237:
3236:
3231:
3225:
3223:
3218:
3216:
3214:
3209:
3208:
3206:
3203:
3202:
3197:
3191:
3189:
3184:
3181:
3179:
3174:
3173:
3171:
3169:
3168:
3163:
3157:
3155:
3154:B. dichotomus
3150:
3149:
3147:
3145:
3144:
3139:
3133:
3131:
3128:Pampas deer (
3126:
3125:
3123:
3121:
3120:
3115:
3109:
3107:
3102:
3100:
3098:
3093:
3091:
3089:
3088:M. nemorivaga
3084:
3082:
3080:
3075:
3073:
3071:
3066:
3064:
3062:
3057:
3055:
3053:
3048:
3046:
3044:
3039:
3037:
3035:
3032:Red brocket (
3030:
3029:
3027:
3025:
3024:
3019:
3013:
3011:
3006:
3004:
3002:
3001:H. antisensis
2997:
2996:
2994:
2992:
2991:
2986:
2980:
2978:
2973:
2972:
2970:
2968:
2967:
2962:
2956:
2954:
2949:
2947:
2945:
2940:
2939:
2937:
2935:
2934:
2929:
2923:
2921:
2916:
2915:
2913:
2911:
2910:
2905:
2899:
2897:
2892:
2891:
2889:
2887:
2886:
2881:
2878:
2876:
2872:
2862:
2860:
2855:
2853:
2851:
2846:
2844:
2842:
2841:C. canadensis
2837:
2835:
2833:
2828:
2826:
2824:
2819:
2818:
2816:
2814:
2813:
2808:
2802:
2800:
2795:
2793:
2791:
2790:R. timorensis
2786:
2784:
2782:
2777:
2775:
2773:
2768:
2767:
2765:
2763:
2762:
2757:
2751:
2749:
2748:E. davidianus
2744:
2743:
2741:
2739:
2738:
2733:
2727:
2725:
2720:
2718:
2716:
2715:R. duvaucelii
2711:
2710:
2708:
2706:
2705:
2700:
2694:
2692:
2687:
2685:
2683:
2680:Bawean deer (
2678:
2676:
2674:
2669:
2667:
2665:
2660:
2659:
2657:
2655:
2654:
2649:
2643:
2641:
2636:
2634:
2632:
2627:
2626:
2624:
2622:
2621:
2616:
2610:
2608:
2605:Tufted deer (
2603:
2602:
2600:
2598:
2597:
2592:
2586:
2584:
2579:
2577:
2575:
2570:
2568:
2566:
2561:
2559:
2557:
2552:
2550:
2548:
2543:
2541:
2539:
2538:M. putaoensis
2534:
2532:
2530:
2525:
2523:
2521:
2516:
2514:
2512:
2507:
2505:
2503:
2498:
2496:
2494:
2489:
2487:
2485:
2484:M. crinifrons
2480:
2478:
2476:
2471:
2470:
2468:
2466:
2465:
2460:
2457:
2455:
2451:
2447:
2442:
2435:
2431:
2417:
2415:
2411:
2405:
2403:
2399:
2389:
2387:
2382:
2380:
2378:
2377:T. versicolor
2373:
2371:
2369:
2364:
2362:
2360:
2355:
2353:
2351:
2346:
2344:
2342:
2337:
2336:
2334:
2332:
2331:
2326:
2320:
2318:
2313:
2311:
2309:
2304:
2302:
2300:
2295:
2294:
2292:
2290:
2289:
2284:
2278:
2276:
2271:
2270:
2268:
2266:
2265:
2260:
2257:
2255:
2251:
2241:
2239:
2234:
2232:
2230:
2225:
2223:
2221:
2216:
2214:
2212:
2207:
2205:
2203:
2198:
2196:
2194:
2189:
2187:
2185:
2184:M. anhuiensis
2180:
2179:
2177:
2175:
2174:
2169:
2166:
2164:
2160:
2150:
2148:
2143:
2141:
2139:
2138:G. reticulata
2134:
2132:
2130:
2125:
2123:
2121:
2116:
2115:
2113:
2111:
2110:
2105:
2099:
2097:
2092:
2091:
2089:
2087:
2086:
2081:
2078:
2076:
2072:
2062:
2060:
2055:
2054:
2052:
2050:
2049:
2044:
2041:
2039:
2035:
2031:
2027:
2021:
2017:
2011:
2007:
2005:
2001:
1999:
1995:
1993:
1989:
1987:
1983:
1982:
1979:
1974:
1966:
1961:
1959:
1954:
1952:
1947:
1946:
1943:
1937:
1933:
1929:
1926:
1925:
1921:
1914:
1909:
1905:
1901:
1897:
1893:
1889:
1884:
1880:
1876:
1872:
1868:
1864:
1858:
1854:
1853:
1847:
1846:
1842:
1834:
1827:
1824:
1819:
1815:
1810:
1805:
1801:
1797:
1793:
1789:
1785:
1778:
1775:
1762:
1758:
1752:
1749:
1736:
1731:
1727:
1723:
1719:
1715:
1711:
1707:
1703:
1696:
1693:
1680:
1676:
1670:
1667:
1656:on 2010-04-14
1655:
1651:
1645:
1642:
1631:
1627:
1621:
1618:
1613:
1609:
1604:
1599:
1595:
1591:
1587:
1580:
1577:
1566:
1562:
1556:
1553:
1541:
1535:
1532:
1527:
1520:
1517:
1512:
1508:
1503:
1498:
1494:
1490:
1486:
1482:
1476:
1473:
1468:
1467:Animal Planet
1464:
1458:
1455:
1450:
1446:
1442:
1438:
1434:
1430:
1426:
1422:
1418:
1411:
1408:
1403:
1399:
1395:
1391:
1387:
1383:
1379:
1375:
1368:
1365:
1354:
1350:
1347:Autin, Beth.
1343:
1340:
1335:
1329:
1327:
1323:
1318:
1314:
1310:
1306:
1302:
1298:
1294:
1293:Lama guanicoe
1287:
1284:
1273:on 2018-11-06
1272:
1268:
1264:
1263:"Llama Fiber"
1257:
1254:
1242:
1236:
1233:
1227:
1222:
1218:
1216:9781416040477
1212:
1208:
1204:
1200:
1196:
1189:
1186:
1181:
1177:
1173:
1169:
1164:
1159:
1155:
1151:
1147:
1143:
1136:
1133:
1121:
1115:
1113:
1109:
1103:
1100:
1089:
1085:
1078:
1075:
1070:
1064:
1061:
1057:
1054:
1049:
1046:
1042:
1037:
1035:
1033:
1029:
1024:
1022:9780387752280
1018:
1014:
1009:
1008:
999:
996:
991:
985:
982:
969:
965:
959:
956:
951:
947:
943:
937:
934:
929:
927:0-550-10105-5
923:
919:
912:
909:
898:
894:
888:
885:
872:
867:
863:
859:
858:
853:
851:
850:Lama guanicoe
842:
840:
836:
829:
825:
822:
821:
817:
815:
813:
812:draft animals
809:
806:
802:
798:
794:
790:
786:
781:
779:
775:
771:
767:
760:
755:
748:
746:
739:
737:
731:Mating season
730:
728:
724:
721:
717:
712:
705:
700:
696:
689:
684:
680:
679:Cerro Paranal
673:
668:
664:
657:
652:
649:
645:
638:
633:
631:
629:
625:
621:
617:
613:
605:
603:
601:
596:
592:
590:
586:
585:Staats Island
582:
581:John Hamilton
576:
574:
570:
566:
562:
558:
554:
550:
546:
542:
541:South America
535:
531:
526:
518:
511:
507:
504:
502:
499:
497:
494:
492:
489:
488:
484:
482:
480:
476:
472:
468:
464:
463:double-coated
460:
456:
452:
449:
442:Guanaco fiber
441:
439:
437:
433:
425:
423:
416:
414:
412:
408:
404:
400:
395:
393:
389:
385:
381:
377:
373:
369:
364:
362:
358:
349:
342:
340:
338:
334:
330:
326:
318:
316:
314:
310:
306:
305:South America
302:
298:
297:
296:Lama guanicoe
292:
291:
281:
248:
237:
233:
228:
223:
217:
215:
214:Lama guanicoe
209:
206:
205:Binomial name
202:
198:
197:
192:
189:
188:
185:
184:
180:
177:
176:
173:
170:
167:
166:
163:
160:
157:
156:
153:
150:
147:
146:
143:
140:
137:
136:
133:
130:
127:
126:
123:
120:
117:
116:
111:
106:
102:
96:
90:
85:
79:
74:
73:Least Concern
63:
59:
54:
50:
45:
40:
37:
33:
19:
7484:Wool animals
7345:
7094:
7006:Polyethylene
6475:
6339:
6327:
6316:H. amphibius
6315:
6305:Hippopotamus
6303:
6283:Whippomorpha
6252:
6243:
6234:
6222:
6210:
6201:
6192:
6190:
6183:
6171:
6120:
6108:
6096:
6084:
6072:
6060:
6035:
6026:
6017:
6008:
5999:
5990:
5981:
5972:
5964:S. cebifrons
5963:
5954:
5945:
5933:
5921:
5912:
5900:
5888:
5876:
5865:P. africanus
5864:
5855:
5845:Phacochoerus
5843:
5831:
5819:
5807:
5798:
5790:B. babyrussa
5789:
5777:
5726:
5714:
5702:
5694:P. maxwellii
5693:
5685:P. monticola
5684:
5672:
5660:
5651:
5642:
5633:
5625:C. rufilatus
5624:
5615:
5606:
5597:
5588:
5579:
5570:
5561:
5552:
5543:
5542:Bay duiker (
5535:C. crusalbum
5534:
5525:
5516:
5507:
5495:
5487:Cephalophini
5470:
5462:R. melanotis
5461:
5452:
5440:
5428:
5416:
5404:
5392:
5380:
5372:N. moschatus
5371:
5362:
5350:
5338:
5329:
5320:
5312:M. guentheri
5311:
5299:
5288:D. megalotis
5287:
5275:
5250:
5238:
5227:P. hodgsonii
5226:
5214:
5191:
5182:
5174:P. gutturosa
5173:
5161:
5149:
5140:
5131:
5122:
5113:
5101:
5089:
5077:
5065:
5056:
5047:
5038:
5030:G. erlangeri
5029:
5020:
5011:
5003:G. bennettii
5002:
4990:
4978:
4970:E. thomsonii
4969:
4961:E. rufifrons
4960:
4951:
4939:
4927:
4915:
4903:
4891:
4879:
4867:
4809:
4801:T. derbianus
4800:
4788:
4776:
4767:
4758:
4749:
4740:
4732:T. eurycerus
4731:
4722:
4713:
4689:
4681:Tragelaphini
4664:
4652:
4640:
4628:
4616:
4607:
4599:B. javanicus
4598:
4589:
4581:B. grunniens
4580:
4571:
4563:B. frontalis
4562:
4553:
4544:
4535:
4523:
4511:
4502:
4493:
4484:
4475:
4463:
4438:
4426:
4414:
4402:
4349:R. rupicapra
4348:
4340:R. pyrenaica
4339:
4327:
4315:
4303:
4291:
4282:
4281:Snow sheep (
4273:
4264:
4263:Dall sheep (
4255:
4246:
4237:
4225:
4214:N. hylocrius
4213:
4201:
4190:O. moschatus
4189:
4177:
4165:
4153:
4141:
4132:
4123:
4114:
4102:
4090:
4078:
4066:
4057:
4048:
4039:
4027:
4015:
4014:Walia ibex (
4006:
3998:C. pyrenaica
3997:
3988:
3979:
3970:
3962:C. falconeri
3961:
3952:
3943:
3934:
3922:
3911:B. taxicolor
3910:
3898:
3886:
3874:
3862:
3850:
3766:P. hodgsonii
3765:
3753:
3728:
3719:
3709:Connochaetes
3707:
3695:
3694:Hartebeest (
3683:
3671:
3662:
3650:
3638:
3626:
3618:Alcelaphinae
3602:P. capreolus
3601:
3589:
3564:
3552:
3527:
3518:
3510:R. arundinum
3509:
3497:
3485:
3477:K. megaceros
3476:
3467:
3458:
3449:
3437:
3412:
3400:
3388:
3379:
3370:
3361:
3349:
3337:
3328:
3316:
3263:
3254:
3245:
3233:
3221:
3212:
3199:
3187:
3177:
3165:
3153:
3152:Marsh deer (
3141:
3129:
3117:
3105:
3096:
3087:
3078:
3069:
3060:
3051:
3042:
3034:M. americana
3033:
3021:
3009:
3000:
2990:Hippocamelus
2988:
2976:
2964:
2952:
2944:C. capreolus
2943:
2931:
2919:
2918:Water deer (
2907:
2895:
2883:
2858:
2849:
2840:
2831:
2822:
2810:
2798:
2789:
2781:R. mariannus
2780:
2771:
2759:
2747:
2735:
2723:
2722:Eld's deer (
2714:
2713:Barasingha (
2702:
2690:
2681:
2672:
2663:
2651:
2639:
2630:
2618:
2606:
2594:
2582:
2574:M. vaginalis
2573:
2564:
2555:
2546:
2537:
2528:
2519:
2510:
2501:
2492:
2483:
2475:M. atherodes
2474:
2462:
2385:
2376:
2368:T. nigricans
2367:
2358:
2349:
2341:T. javanicus
2340:
2328:
2316:
2307:
2298:
2286:
2275:H. aquaticus
2274:
2262:
2237:
2228:
2219:
2210:
2201:
2192:
2183:
2171:
2146:
2137:
2128:
2119:
2107:
2096:O. johnstoni
2095:
2083:
2059:A. americana
2058:
2046:
2008:Superorder:
2002:Infraclass:
1973:Artiodactyla
1895:
1891:
1851:
1835:, 6(1), 1-7.
1832:
1826:
1791:
1787:
1777:
1765:. Retrieved
1761:the original
1751:
1739:. Retrieved
1709:
1705:
1695:
1683:. Retrieved
1679:the original
1669:
1658:. Retrieved
1654:the original
1644:
1633:. Retrieved
1629:
1620:
1593:
1589:
1579:
1568:. Retrieved
1564:
1555:
1543:. Retrieved
1534:
1526:Planet Earth
1525:
1519:
1492:
1488:
1475:
1466:
1457:
1424:
1420:
1410:
1377:
1373:
1367:
1356:. Retrieved
1352:
1342:
1300:
1296:
1292:
1286:
1275:. Retrieved
1271:the original
1266:
1256:
1245:. Retrieved
1235:
1198:
1188:
1163:10150/645455
1148:(1): 22–24.
1145:
1141:
1135:
1124:. Retrieved
1122:. 2021-03-17
1102:
1091:. Retrieved
1087:
1077:
1063:
1055:
1048:
1006:
998:
984:
972:. Retrieved
967:
958:
950:the original
945:
936:
917:
911:
900:. Retrieved
896:
887:
875:. Retrieved
861:
855:
849:
789:Mocha Island
782:
763:
743:
740:Conservation
734:
725:
713:
709:
642:Guanacos in
609:
597:
593:
577:
538:
505:
500:
495:
490:
465:with coarse
445:
429:
420:
396:
365:
354:
336:
332:
328:
322:
295:
294:
246:
244:
213:
211:
195:
194:
182:
162:Artiodactyla
36:
7212:iNaturalist
7119:Wikispecies
6837:Regenerated
6781:Spider silk
6471:Chilihueque
6193:L. guanicoe
6052:Tayassuidae
6016:Wild boar (
5955:S. barbatus
5913:P. larvatus
5889:P. salvania
5887:Pygmy hog (
5821:Hylochoerus
5674:Philantomba
5562:C. jentinki
5544:C. dorsalis
5497:Cephalophus
5381:N. pygmaeus
5339:M. saltiana
5277:Dorcatragus
5251:S. tatarica
5141:N. petersii
5079:Litocranius
4979:E. tilonura
4926:Blackbuck (
4902:Springbok (
4845:Antilopinae
4843:(subfamily
4790:Taurotragus
4757:Sitatunga (
4750:T. scriptus
4741:T. imberbis
4698:(including
4691:Tragelaphus
4512:B. quarlesi
4394:Boselaphini
4378:(subfamily
4283:O. nivicola
4124:N. caudatus
4113:Red goral (
4104:Naemorhedus
4067:C. swinhoei
4047:Red serow (
4029:Capricornis
4007:C. sibirica
3944:C. caucasia
3935:C. aegagrus
3933:Wild goat (
3887:A. jayakari
3876:Arabitragus
3835:(subfamily
3806:Antilopinae
3729:C. taurinus
3672:D. pygargus
3565:A. melampus
3486:K. vardonii
3448:Waterbuck (
3389:O. leucoryx
3318:Hippotragus
3246:O. hemionus
3244:Mule deer (
3143:Blastocerus
3052:M. bricenii
3010:H. bisulcus
2977:R. tarandus
2953:C. pygargus
2875:Capreolinae
2857:Sika deer (
2799:R. unicolor
2788:Rusa deer (
2691:A. porcinus
2511:M. montanus
2308:M. kathygre
2057:Pronghorn (
2048:Antilocapra
1913:11336/18318
1735:11336/76527
1685:10 December
1201:: 375–385.
946:America Zoo
916:"guanaco".
877:19 November
797:chilihueque
759:Chester Zoo
534:Punta Tombo
467:guard hairs
455:vicuña wool
91:Appendix II
7418:Categories
6986:Modacrylic
6981:Microfiber
6898:Triacetate
6850:Milk fiber
6716:Camel hair
6648:Lotus silk
6329:Choeropsis
6211:L. vicugna
6097:C. wagneri
6000:S. oliveri
5991:S. heureni
5727:S. grimmia
5716:Sylvicapra
5703:P. walteri
5616:C. rubidis
5607:C. ogilbyi
5553:C. harveyi
5517:C. brookei
5471:R. sharpei
5451:Steenbok (
5442:Raphicerus
5394:Oreotragus
5267:Neotragini
5216:Pantholops
5132:N. notatus
5090:L. walleri
5039:G. gazella
5012:G. cuvieri
5001:Chinkara (
4893:Antidorcas
4880:A. clarkei
4869:Ammodorcas
4859:Antilopini
4759:T. spekeii
4723:T. buxtoni
4714:T. angasii
4606:Wild yak (
4590:B. indicus
4545:B. bonasus
4485:B. bubalis
4428:Boselaphus
4404:Tetracerus
4274:O. gmelini
4142:N. griseus
4115:N. baileyi
4080:Hemitragus
4049:C. rubidus
4040:C. crispus
3989:C. nubiana
3852:Ammotragus
3755:Pantholops
3685:Alcelaphus
3670:Bontebok (
3663:D. lunatus
3652:Damaliscus
3639:B. hunteri
3528:R. redunca
3429:Reduncinae
3380:O. gazella
3329:H. equinus
3255:O. pandora
3235:Odocoileus
3119:Ozotoceros
2975:Reindeer (
2920:H. inermis
2909:Hydropotes
2832:C. elaphus
2830:Red deer (
2772:R. alfredi
2689:Hog deer (
2547:M. reevesi
2520:M. muntjak
2350:T. kanchil
2317:M. meminna
2264:Hyemoschus
2254:Tragulidae
2211:M. cupreus
2129:G. giraffa
2075:Giraffidae
2026:Ruminantia
1871:2015031759
1660:2008-07-08
1635:2019-06-12
1570:2022-01-05
1358:2022-01-09
1303:(6): 448.
1277:2008-05-04
1247:2013-07-16
1126:2022-01-09
1093:2022-12-20
902:2022-01-14
830:References
583:exists on
485:Subspecies
390:, and the
380:marsh deer
303:native to
7361:Q27064372
7001:Polyester
6873:Diacetate
6828:Synthetic
6731:Chiengora
6436:Dromedary
6415:Camelidae
6281:Suborder
6191:Guanaco (
6163:Camelidae
6149:Suborder
6121:D. tajacu
6110:Dicotyles
6086:Catagonus
6073:T. pecari
6018:S. scrofa
5922:P. porcus
5911:Bushpig (
5779:Babyrousa
5755:Suborder
5652:C. weynsi
5643:C. spadix
5508:C. adersi
5429:O. ourebi
5363:N. batesi
5352:Neotragus
5321:M. kirkii
5123:N. granti
5088:Gerenuk (
5057:G. spekei
5021:G. dorcas
4878:Dibatag (
4665:S. caffer
4630:Pseudoryx
4617:B. taurus
4597:Banteng (
4572:B. gaurus
4501:Tamaraw (
4347:Chamois (
4329:Rupicapra
4316:P. nayaur
4292:O. vignei
4272:Mouflon (
3971:C. hircus
3960:Markhor (
3863:A. lervia
3628:Beatragus
3554:Aepyceros
3378:Gemsbok (
3371:O. dammah
3213:P. carlae
3106:M. temama
3097:M. rufina
3061:M. chunyi
3043:M. bororo
2933:Capreolus
2859:C. nippon
2850:C. hanglu
2737:Elaphurus
2682:A. kuhlii
2596:Elaphodus
2464:Muntiacus
2299:M. indica
2288:Moschiola
2220:M. fuscus
2163:Moschidae
2024:Suborder
1984:Kingdom:
1936:BBC Earth
1879:944156234
1612:0976-3988
1545:4 January
1511:224951614
1441:1545-1542
1317:221564519
1180:131871379
964:"guanaco"
897:cites.org
824:Llamanaco
805:Old World
648:Patagonia
569:Argentina
561:Patagonia
559:, and in
545:altiplano
432:Patagonia
372:megafauna
337:chulengos
319:Etymology
190:Species:
172:Camelidae
128:Kingdom:
122:Eukaryota
7459:Camelids
7355:Wikidata
7329:Species+
7230:10891394
7104:Wikidata
7060:Category
6969:Technora
6931:Metallic
6814:Asbestos
6756:Pashmina
6721:Cashmere
6253:C. ferus
6209:Vicuña (
6202:L. pacos
6200:Alpaca (
6184:L. glama
6151:Tylopoda
5661:C. zebra
5589:C. niger
5163:Procapra
4941:Eudorcas
4917:Antilope
4654:Syncerus
4615:Cattle (
4608:B. mutus
4536:B. bison
4476:B. arnee
4437:Nilgai (
4314:Bharal (
4305:Pseudois
4265:O. dalli
4247:O. aries
4238:O. ammon
4236:Argali (
4188:Muskox (
4155:Oreamnos
4133:N. goral
4016:C. walie
3900:Budorcas
3837:Caprinae
3782:Caprinae
3637:Hirola (
3581:Peleinae
3563:Impala (
3468:K. leche
3466:Lechwe (
3362:O. beisa
3338:H. niger
2999:Taruca (
2966:Rangifer
2896:A. alces
2797:Sambar (
2724:R. eldii
2704:Rucervus
2662:Chital (
2454:Cervinae
2441:Cervidae
2402:Cervidae
2330:Tragulus
2004:Eutheria
1998:Mammalia
1992:Chordata
1990:Phylum:
1986:Animalia
1818:11749713
1767:17 March
1402:83468367
818:See also
718:and the
565:Paraguay
479:cashmere
475:diameter
357:shoulder
168:Family:
152:Mammalia
142:Chordata
138:Phylum:
132:Animalia
118:Domain:
78:IUCN 3.1
42:Guanaco
18:Guanacos
7396:ZooBank
7375:8090192
7269:1006386
7191:5220188
7110:Q172886
7070:Commons
7028:Vinylon
7023:Vectran
7018:Spandex
6949:Acrylic
6941:Polymer
6908:Mineral
6888:Piñatex
6878:Lyocell
6868:Acetate
6806:Mineral
6736:Guanaco
6586:Bagasse
6564:Natural
6514:Huarizo
6496:Hybrids
6476:Guanaco
6365:Cetacea
6356:Cetacea
6224:Camelus
6182:Llama (
6062:Tayassu
5878:Porcula
5427:Oribi (
5418:Ourebia
5301:Madoqua
5286:Beira (
5207:Saigini
5114:N. dama
4992:Gazella
4841:Bovidae
4839:Family
4810:T. oryx
4730:Bongo (
4712:Nyala (
4639:Saola (
4561:Gayal (
4465:Bubalus
4380:Bovinae
4376:Bovidae
4374:Family
4290:Urial (
3980:C. ibex
3909:Takin (
3833:Bovidae
3831:Family
3794:Bovinae
3720:C. gnou
3499:Redunca
3411:Addax (
3295:Bovidae
3293:Family
3201:Pudella
3188:P. pudu
3079:M. nana
2894:Moose (
2664:A. axis
2631:D. dama
2493:M. feae
2439:Family
2414:Bovidae
2359:T. napu
2173:Moschus
2109:Giraffa
2094:Okapi (
1996:Class:
1975:species
1971:Extant
1809:1088918
1714:Bibcode
1449:1383166
1382:Bibcode
1226:7152308
1172:3899679
974:Feb 11,
785:Mapuche
774:alpacas
706:Ecology
628:lichens
587:in the
553:Bolivia
459:red fox
368:mammals
329:huanaco
325:Quechua
301:camelid
299:) is a
286:ghwuah-
247:guanaco
224:, 1776)
178:Genus:
158:Order:
148:Class:
93: (
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7388:898128
7243:625029
7178:309017
7152:153476
7033:Vinyon
7011:UHMWPE
6996:Olefin
6964:Kevlar
6959:Twaron
6954:Aramid
6926:Basalt
6921:Carbon
6791:Vicuña
6776:Tendon
6766:Rabbit
6761:Qiviut
6751:Mohair
6726:Catgut
6711:Byssus
6706:Angora
6701:Alpaca
6693:Animal
6673:Rattan
6663:Raffia
6606:Cotton
6591:Bamboo
6556:Fibers
6486:Vicuña
6466:Alpaca
5769:Suidae
5370:Suni (
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4588:Zebu (
4570:Gaur (
4455:Bovini
4179:Ovibos
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778:vicuña
727:feet.
720:culpeo
451:fabric
448:luxury
403:alpaca
399:vicuña
392:jaguar
386:, the
382:, the
378:, the
376:tapirs
333:wanaku
313:vicuña
222:Müller
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7217:42240
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6974:Nomex
6916:Glass
6893:Rayon
6883:Modal
6746:Llama
6678:Sisal
6668:Ramie
6643:Kenaf
6638:Kapok
6621:Linen
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1313:S2CID
1176:S2CID
1168:JSTOR
808:sheep
766:llama
716:pumas
699:Chile
624:cacti
616:lomas
567:. In
557:Chile
426:Blood
407:shoes
361:llama
327:word
309:llama
95:CITES
89:CITES
7383:ITIS
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7295:9840
7290:NCBI
7251:IUCN
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7204:1641
7199:GISD
7186:GBIF
7147:BOLD
6786:Wool
6771:Silk
6741:Hair
6683:Wood
6658:Pine
6653:Piña
6633:Jute
6628:Hemp
6616:Flax
6601:Coir
6504:Cama
6363:see
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4227:Ovis
3351:Oryx
3167:Pudu
2761:Rusa
2653:Axis
2620:Dama
1875:OCLC
1867:LCCN
1857:ISBN
1814:PMID
1769:2015
1743:2024
1687:2012
1608:ISSN
1547:2016
1437:ISSN
1211:ISBN
1017:ISBN
976:2021
922:ISBN
879:2021
862:2016
810:and
555:and
549:Peru
417:Diet
290:-koh
245:The
183:Lama
7277:NBN
7264:MDD
7173:EoL
7160:CoL
7134:ADW
6796:Yak
5935:Sus
4525:Bos
1908:hdl
1900:doi
1804:PMC
1796:doi
1792:268
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