Knowledge (XXG)

Guajira–Barranquilla xeric scrub

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Martha Ligia Castellanos, Luis Carlos Pardo L. 2000. Caracterización y primera aproximación a la determinación del índice de biodiversidad en los suelos de la cuenca del arroyo Mekijanao, Serranía de la Macuira, Alta Guajira. En: Juan Carlos Pérez (editor) X Congreso Nacional de la Ciencia del Suelo.
1110: 1100: 180:, covering an estimated area of 150,000 km (58,000 sq mi). Rainfall varies from 125 to 600 mm (4.9 to 23.6 in), and the median temperature is 26 °C (79 °F). 808: 1059: 987: 1012: 676: 648: 1130: 803: 1125: 98: 864: 1115: 929: 767: 669: 1226: 1186: 1084: 823: 874: 1231: 1221: 1041: 854: 813: 632:
Edith González, Gabriel Guillot, Néstor Miranda, Diana Pombo (editores). 1990. Perfil Ambiental de Colombia. Colciencias. Escala. Bogotá.
944: 924: 693: 1165: 859: 842: 662: 1196: 869: 550: 228:, which reaches an elevation of 900 m (3,000 ft) over sea level. These mountains trap some of the trade winds, causing 1236: 1191: 1149: 833: 762: 1022: 1079: 217: 177: 86: 1206: 1064: 884: 1201: 1074: 954: 934: 914: 734: 727: 162: 55: 1216: 1160: 1155: 959: 739: 722: 949: 1211: 1027: 744: 939: 715: 710: 909: 817: 685: 249: 997: 413: 133: 425: 1002: 554: 431: 385: 149: 1069: 546: 417:
are dominant. A variety of plant communities occur where two plant species are dominant. Examples include
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Programa y resúmenes. El suelo un componente del medio natural. Medellín, Octubre 11 al 13 de 2000
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rancheria. The wayuu people are the native inhabitants of the Guajira xeric scrub
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The ecoregion is notable for being the habitat of a large community of
376: 570: 565: 321: 516: 375: 258: 193: 187: 50: 229: 658: 785: 573:. Of the 2700 species found within, approximately 30% are 557:, which is a center of plant diversity for species of 1093: 1040: 980: 893: 841: 832: 796: 755: 701: 692: 129: 92: 74: 66: 61: 49: 44: 18: 232:. An important tourist destination in the area is 553:. Nearby is the 80 km (31 sq mi) 273:The ecoregion is dominated by thorny trees and 212:, covering parts of the northeastern coast of 670: 8: 988:Amazon–Orinoco–Southern Caribbean mangroves 838: 698: 677: 663: 655: 537:), besides a diversity of birds and bats. 592: 590: 70:150,000 km (58,000 sq mi) 930:Eastern Cordillera Real montane forests 586: 15: 865:Esmeraldas–Pacific Colombia mangroves 7: 1013:Japurá–Solimões–Negro moist forests 945:Northwestern Andean montane forests 925:Cordillera Oriental montane forests 860:Eastern Panamanian montane forests 599:"Guajira-Barranquilla xeric scrub" 14: 1143: 1008:Guajira–Barranquilla xeric scrub 870:Magdalena Valley montane forests 649:Guajira–Barranquilla xeric scrub 642: 551:National Natural Park of Macuira 159:Guajira–Barranquilla xeric scrub 33: 24: 19:Guajira–Barranquilla xeric scrub 401:. Other forests exist in which 39:Ecoregion territory (in purple) 218:ABC Islands (Leeward Antilles) 178:ABC Islands (Leeward Antilles) 87:ABC Islands (Leeward Antilles) 1: 885:Western Ecuador moist forests 875:Magdalena–Urabá moist forests 597:McGinley, Mark (2012-08-02). 1227:Natural history of Venezuela 1187:Deserts and xeric shrublands 955:Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta 935:Magdalena Valley dry forests 915:Cauca Valley montane forests 56:Deserts and xeric shrublands 1232:Ecoregions of South America 1222:Natural history of Colombia 960:Santa Marta montane forests 200:The ecoregion occupies the 1253: 1023:Negro–Branco moist forests 855:Chocó–Darién moist forests 247: 1139: 783: 389:are often accompanied by 277:. Common species include 220:. The valleys lie in the 32: 23: 950:Patía Valley dry forests 910:Cauca Valley dry forests 804:Altiplano Cundiboyacense 686:Biodiversity of Colombia 414:Clerodendron ternifolium 250:Biodiversity in Colombia 1197:Ecoregions of Venezuela 1028:Sinú Valley dry forests 1003:Catatumbo moist forests 601:. Encyclopedia of Earth 555:Los Flamencos Sanctuary 432:Haematoxylum brasiletto 426:Handroanthus billbergii 1237:Neotropical ecoregions 1192:Ecoregions of Colombia 1101:Alexander von Humboldt 1060:Bahía Portete–Kaurrele 940:Northern Andean páramo 790: 526: 386:Lonchocarpus punctatus 380: 340:Myrospermum frutescens 270: 197: 150:Sinú-San Jacinto Basin 1085:Thomas van der Hammen 998:Caquetá moist forests 809:Eastern Hills, Bogotá 789: 520: 383:Forests dominated by 379: 316:Gyrocarpus americanus 262: 191: 1207:Deserts of Venezuela 651:at Wikimedia Commons 535:Phoenicopterus ruber 523:Phoenicopterus ruber 521:Caribbean flamingo ( 443:Caesalpinia coriaria 420:Astronium graveolens 304:Copaifera venezolana 298:Caesalpinia coriaria 286:Bourreria cumanensis 266:Caesalpinia coriaria 204:, the valley of the 1202:Deserts of Colombia 1070:Chamicero de Perijá 768:Non-marine molluscs 547:Serranía de Macuira 506:Parkinsonia praecox 370:Stenocereus griseus 226:Serranía de Macuira 224:of the surrounding 110: /  1217:Flora of Venezuela 1018:Napo moist forests 965:Santa Marta páramo 791: 531:Caribbean flamingo 527: 494:Bursera graveolens 483:Cordia curassavica 448:Cordia curassavica 438:Melochia tomentosa 408:Erythrina velutina 403:Prosopis juliflora 381: 364:Prosopis juliflora 271: 210:Guajira Department 198: 1212:Flora of Colombia 1174: 1173: 1106:Fundación ProAves 1036: 1035: 781: 780: 647:Media related to 488:Bursera tomentosa 472:Libidibia coraria 392:Bunchosia odorata 352:Pereskia guamacho 328:Jacquinia pungens 202:Guajira Peninsula 155: 154: 1244: 1147: 1111:John von Neumann 1065:Cerulean Warbler 839: 699: 679: 672: 665: 656: 646: 631: 624: 610: 609: 607: 606: 594: 358:Piptadenia flava 346:Opuntia caribaea 334:Malpighia glabra 292:Bulnesia arborea 280:Acacia glomerosa 125: 124: 122: 121: 120: 115: 111: 108: 107: 106: 103: 37: 28: 16: 1252: 1251: 1247: 1246: 1245: 1243: 1242: 1241: 1177: 1176: 1175: 1170: 1166:Protected areas 1161:Natural regions 1156:Natural hazards 1135: 1089: 1080:Laguna de Sonso 1075:Colibri del Sol 1042:Nature reserves 1032: 976: 896: 889: 846: 844: 828: 824:Magdalena River 792: 777: 751: 688: 683: 639: 629: 622: 619: 617:Further reading 614: 613: 604: 602: 596: 595: 588: 583: 543: 515: 257: 252: 246: 234:Cabo de la Vela 206:Rancheria river 186: 163:xeric shrubland 134:Cesar-Ranchería 118: 116: 112: 109: 104: 101: 99: 97: 96: 40: 12: 11: 5: 1250: 1248: 1240: 1239: 1234: 1229: 1224: 1219: 1214: 1209: 1204: 1199: 1194: 1189: 1179: 1178: 1172: 1171: 1169: 1168: 1163: 1158: 1153: 1140: 1137: 1136: 1134: 1133: 1128: 1123: 1118: 1113: 1108: 1103: 1097: 1095: 1091: 1090: 1088: 1087: 1082: 1077: 1072: 1067: 1062: 1057: 1052: 1046: 1044: 1038: 1037: 1034: 1033: 1031: 1030: 1025: 1020: 1015: 1010: 1005: 1000: 995: 990: 984: 982: 978: 977: 975: 974: 972:Sumapaz Páramo 969: 968: 967: 962: 952: 947: 942: 937: 932: 927: 922: 917: 912: 907: 905:Bogotá savanna 901: 899: 891: 890: 888: 887: 882: 877: 872: 867: 862: 857: 851: 849: 836: 830: 829: 827: 826: 821: 811: 806: 800: 798: 797:Regional biota 794: 793: 784: 782: 779: 778: 776: 775: 770: 765: 759: 757: 753: 752: 750: 749: 748: 747: 742: 732: 731: 730: 720: 719: 718: 707: 705: 696: 690: 689: 684: 682: 681: 674: 667: 659: 653: 652: 638: 637:External links 635: 634: 633: 627: 618: 615: 612: 611: 585: 584: 582: 579: 542: 539: 514: 511: 500:Castela erecta 478:Mimosa cabrera 460:Castela erecta 454:Bursera glabra 256: 253: 245: 242: 185: 182: 153: 152: 131: 127: 126: 94: 90: 89: 76: 72: 71: 68: 64: 63: 59: 58: 53: 47: 46: 42: 41: 38: 30: 29: 21: 20: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1249: 1238: 1235: 1233: 1230: 1228: 1225: 1223: 1220: 1218: 1215: 1213: 1210: 1208: 1205: 1203: 1200: 1198: 1195: 1193: 1190: 1188: 1185: 1184: 1182: 1167: 1164: 1162: 1159: 1157: 1154: 1152: 1151: 1146: 1142: 1141: 1138: 1132: 1129: 1127: 1124: 1122: 1121:Proyecto Tití 1119: 1117: 1114: 1112: 1109: 1107: 1104: 1102: 1099: 1098: 1096: 1094:Organizations 1092: 1086: 1083: 1081: 1078: 1076: 1073: 1071: 1068: 1066: 1063: 1061: 1058: 1056: 1053: 1051: 1048: 1047: 1045: 1043: 1039: 1029: 1026: 1024: 1021: 1019: 1016: 1014: 1011: 1009: 1006: 1004: 1001: 999: 996: 994: 991: 989: 986: 985: 983: 979: 973: 970: 966: 963: 961: 958: 957: 956: 953: 951: 948: 946: 943: 941: 938: 936: 933: 931: 928: 926: 923: 921: 920:Cocora Valley 918: 916: 913: 911: 908: 906: 903: 902: 900: 898: 892: 886: 883: 881: 878: 876: 873: 871: 868: 866: 863: 861: 858: 856: 853: 852: 850: 848: 840: 837: 835: 831: 825: 822: 819: 815: 812: 810: 807: 805: 802: 801: 799: 795: 788: 774: 771: 769: 766: 764: 761: 760: 758: 754: 746: 743: 741: 738: 737: 736: 733: 729: 726: 725: 724: 721: 717: 714: 713: 712: 709: 708: 706: 704: 700: 697: 695: 694:General biota 691: 687: 680: 675: 673: 668: 666: 661: 660: 657: 650: 645: 641: 640: 636: 628: 621: 620: 616: 600: 593: 591: 587: 580: 578: 576: 572: 568: 567: 562: 561: 556: 552: 548: 540: 538: 536: 532: 524: 519: 512: 510: 508: 507: 502: 501: 496: 495: 490: 489: 484: 480: 479: 474: 473: 468: 467: 462: 461: 456: 455: 450: 449: 444: 440: 439: 434: 433: 428: 427: 422: 421: 416: 415: 410: 409: 404: 400: 399: 394: 393: 388: 387: 378: 374: 372: 371: 366: 365: 360: 359: 354: 353: 348: 347: 342: 341: 336: 335: 330: 329: 324: 323: 318: 317: 312: 311: 306: 305: 300: 299: 294: 293: 288: 287: 282: 281: 276: 268: 267: 261: 254: 251: 243: 241: 239: 238:Klein Curaçao 235: 231: 227: 223: 219: 215: 211: 207: 203: 195: 190: 183: 181: 179: 175: 171: 167: 164: 160: 151: 147: 143: 139: 135: 132: 128: 123: 95: 91: 88: 84: 80: 77: 73: 69: 65: 60: 57: 54: 52: 48: 43: 36: 31: 27: 22: 17: 1148: 1007: 880:Panama Bight 818:Hippopotamus 630:(in Spanish) 623:(in Spanish) 603:. Retrieved 564: 558: 549:lies within 545:Most of the 544: 541:Conservation 534: 528: 522: 504: 498: 492: 486: 482: 476: 470: 466:Vitex cymosa 464: 458: 452: 446: 442: 436: 430: 424: 418: 412: 406: 402: 398:Ayenia magna 396: 390: 384: 382: 368: 362: 356: 350: 344: 338: 332: 326: 320: 314: 308: 302: 296: 290: 284: 278: 272: 264: 199: 158: 156: 993:Campinarana 763:Butterflies 703:Vertebrates 263:Divi-divi ( 222:rain shadow 117: / 93:Coordinates 1181:Categories 834:Ecoregions 605:2013-10-11 581:References 275:succulents 248:See also: 176:, and the 1050:Arví Park 847:Magdalena 214:Venezuela 174:Venezuela 166:ecoregion 146:Maracaibo 138:Cocinetas 114:11°N 74°W 83:Venezuela 62:Geography 895:Tropical 814:Invasive 735:Reptiles 728:Primates 503:– 491:– 481:– 469:– 457:– 445:– 435:– 423:– 184:Location 170:Colombia 79:Colombia 1055:Azufral 740:Lizards 723:Mammals 716:Endemic 575:endemic 560:Hechtia 244:Ecology 216:to the 142:Guajira 130:Geology 119:11; -74 75:Country 45:Ecology 1150:Portal 1131:Sinchi 843:Tumbes 745:Snakes 571:cactus 569:, and 566:Salvia 367:, and 322:Hyptis 310:Croton 236:, and 1126:SINAP 981:Other 897:Andes 845:Chocó 773:Flora 756:Other 711:Birds 513:Fauna 325:sp., 313:sp., 255:Flora 194:wayuu 161:is a 51:Biome 497:and 411:and 395:and 230:mist 208:and 157:The 105:74°W 102:11°N 67:Area 1116:PNN 168:in 1183:: 589:^ 577:. 563:, 509:. 485:, 475:, 463:, 451:, 441:, 429:, 405:, 373:. 361:, 355:, 349:, 343:, 337:, 331:, 319:, 307:, 301:, 295:, 289:, 283:, 240:. 192:A 172:, 148:, 144:, 140:, 136:, 85:, 81:, 820:) 816:( 678:e 671:t 664:v 608:. 533:( 525:) 269:)

Index



Biome
Deserts and xeric shrublands
Colombia
Venezuela
ABC Islands (Leeward Antilles)
11°N 74°W / 11°N 74°W / 11; -74
Cesar-Ranchería
Cocinetas
Guajira
Maracaibo
Sinú-San Jacinto Basin
xeric shrubland
ecoregion
Colombia
Venezuela
ABC Islands (Leeward Antilles)

wayuu
Guajira Peninsula
Rancheria river
Guajira Department
Venezuela
ABC Islands (Leeward Antilles)
rain shadow
Serranía de Macuira
mist
Cabo de la Vela
Klein Curaçao

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