Knowledge (XXG)

Gun law in the Philippines

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38:, a person must be at a minimum age of 21 years and pass a background check to be issued a Possession License. They must also take a firearms training and safety course. Any history of mental illnesses or domestic violence within the individual or the family will cause an applicant to have their request rejected. 189:
signed Republic Act 10591, requiring gunsmiths to have licenses to repair registered firearms. The law also required gun owners to renew their licenses every two years, and registration of their guns every four years. Failure to comply will result in revocation as well as confiscation of guns. This
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First and foremost, all firearms must be registered with the PNP. Firearms for use in sports and competitions also require licensing. Firearm and ammunition manufacturers must also apply for licenses. Gun stores are also required to have a license based on the new law for the purchase and sale of
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During the 2010 election season, on January 10, a ban was implemented which completely prohibited citizens from carrying firearms in public, with no exceptions. Off-duty police officers carrying their guns in public were arrested for failure to comply with the law. This gun ban was a measure to
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Section 10 of RA 10591 also specifies the firearms that may be registered. Only Class A light weapons (firearms not chambered in a caliber exceeding 7.62mm or capable of fully automatic fire) are allowed to be registered by licensed citizens or juridical entities for ownership, possession, and
170:. Under Proclamation No. 1081, citizens were banned from carrying a firearm outside of their residences. Though, despite the government claims that this was a temporary gun control law, citizens often fell victim to door-to-door searches for firearms. Confiscated firearms were not returned. 269:
The registration of the firearm must also be renewed every four years, else the license will be revoked and the firearm will be confiscated. Failure to renew the license or registration twice will result in the person being permanently barred from applying for another firearm license.
235:, certified public accountants, accredited media practitioners, cashiers, bank tellers, priests, ministers, rabbis and imams, physicians, nurses, and engineers. Businessmen who, by nature of their activities are at high risk of being targeted are also allowed to apply for PTC. 197:
signed Republic Act No. 11766, which eased gun application requirements for qualified people in imminent danger due to the nature of their professions; the law also extended the validity of gun registration from two years to five or 10 years, at the option of the licensee.
292:"G.R. No. 157036 - FRANCISCO I. CHAVEZ, PETITIONER, VS. HON. ALBERTO G. ROMULO, IN HIS CAPACITY AS EXECUTIVE SECRETARY; DIRECTOR GENERAL HERMOGENES E. EBDANE, JR., IN HIS CAPACITY AS THE CHIEF OF THE PNP, ET AL., RESPONDENTS.D E C I S I O N - Supreme Court E-Library" 230:
basis at the discretion of the issuing authority. A qualified person may apply for a PTCFOR if they are under actual threat. The law specifies people who are considered to be in danger due to their profession or activities. These include lawyers or members of the
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Current laws require gun owners to renew their licenses every two years on or before the date of expiration. If they fail to renew their licenses, it will be automatically revoked, resulting in the lawful confiscation of the firearm by the PNP.
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new law also required people who wish to carry their firearms outside of their residence to apply for a Permit to Carry, under good reason; these permits are often given to high-profile people.
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Renewal applications of the license or registration may be submitted to the Firearms and Explosives Office (FEO) of the PNP within six months before the license or firearm's expiration.
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Gun control was a small issue in the Philippines. However, this became an issue during the various armed insurgencies in the country in the 1960s and 1970s by Islamic militants in
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The act also provides for the procurement of arms for use by law enforcement and military personnel. It states that a class B light weapon shall only be possessed by the
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announced that it would allow civilians to possess semi-automatic rifles following an amendment to the implementing rules and regulations of Republic Act 10591.
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guns, as well as general business in handling firearms and ammunition. Gunsmiths must also apply for a license before they may repair registered firearms.
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is "a mere statutory privilege, not a constitutional right" and cannot be "classified as fundamental" nor "considered an inalienable or absolute right".
1454: 1060: 226:. RA 10591 stipulates that people seeking to carry a gun may apply for a Permit to Carry Firearm Outside Residence (PTCFOR). PTCFORs are granted on a 41:
The Philippines is one of the least gun restrictive countries in Asia, this is in part as a cultural legacy from the days when the Philippines was an
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According to a 2014 study, there are 1,700,000 licensed firearms owners and 3,900,000 privately owned guns (legally and illegally) in the country.
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The Philippines was a Commonwealth of the United States, a country known for its cultural pride of gun ownership and gun rights. Since the
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implemented gun confiscations against citizens. These were part of his martial law regime, what he referred to as "The New Society" or the
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prevent political killings, as the Philippines often deals with armed conflict during elections such as the
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is the main gun lobby of the Philippines, which is an organization meant to protect Filipino
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Guns are used for hunting, target shooting, self-protection and security purposes.
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RA 10591 lays out the licensing and registration requirements for firearms.
124: 307:"Accountants and priests can carry guns under new laws in the Philippines" 178:. This move saw opposition from the gun lobby, especially from members of 127:
can carry pistols and handguns in public by acquiring a Permit to Carry.
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Strict gun control was enacted in 1972 under the presidency of
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Philippine campaign against the Moro Islamic Liberation Front
326:"Guns in the Philippines — Firearms, gun law and gun control" 30:
is regulated by the Firearms and Explosives Division of the
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Most laws regarding civilian ownership of firearms in the
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has become a more prominent issue in the Philippines.
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Comprehensive Firearms and Ammunition Regulation Act
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In order to possess a firearm in the 343:McIndoe, Alastair (13 January 2010). 7: 1121:Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao 635:Bangsamoro Islamic Freedom Fighters 25: 1018:Mindanao State University bombing 414:Pedrajas, Joseph (May 17, 2022). 305:Brown, Sophie (15 January 2014). 439:Bolledo, Jairo (March 5, 2024). 47:Supreme Court of the Philippines 389:Romero, Alexis (May 18, 2022). 244:Armed Forces of the Philippines 18:Gun politics in the Philippines 1090:Eastern Sabah Security Command 594:Moro National Liberation Front 465:Official Gazette (Philippines) 1: 1141:Cross border attacks in Sabah 1105:Joint Peace and Security Team 1100:International Monitoring Team 1012:Datu Paglas market occupation 600:Moro Islamic Liberation Front 1131:Bangsamoro Autonomous Region 1085:AFP Eastern Mindanao Command 1080:AFP Western Mindanao Command 668:Pro-autonomy or independence 606:MNLF Executive Council of 15 587:Pro-autonomy or independence 1095:Eastern Sabah Security Zone 185:On May 29, 2014, President 1534: 1049:1996 Final Peace Agreement 837:Basilan beheading incident 641:Khalifa Islamiyah Mindanao 294:. Supreme Court E-Library. 254:Licensing and registration 248:Philippine National Police 203:Philippine National Police 193:On May 6, 2022, President 105:, as well as to quell the 32:Philippine National Police 28:Gun law in the Philippines 970:Central Mindanao bombings 629:Ansar Khalifa Philippines 209:Current gun ownership law 78:Islamic separatist groups 461:"Republic Act No. 10591" 222:10591 (RA 10591) or the 1513:Firearms law by country 1000:Jolo Cathedral bombings 958:Zamboanga City bombings 819:Battle of Camp Abubakar 154:Philippine–American War 95:During his presidency, 1518:Law of the Philippines 1126:Bangsamoro Organic Law 1037:1976 Tripoli Agreement 946:Dos Palmas kidnappings 201:On March 5, 2024, the 59:right to gun ownership 964:SuperFerry 14 bombing 855:Zamboanga City crisis 752:Hamsiraji Marusi Sali 740:Jainal Antel Sali Jr. 43:American Commonwealth 1156:Proclamation No. 216 1073:and peace monitoring 988:Bukidnon bus bombing 982:Maguindanao massacre 928:Ozamiz Ferry Bombing 903:Ungkaya Pukan clash 803:Pata Island massacre 239:concealed carrying. 176:Maguindanao massacre 150:Spanish–American War 1203:Gun laws by country 1136:Bangsamoro Republik 934:Sipadan kidnappings 913:Incidents involving 879:Battle of Tipo-Tipo 861:Operation Darkhorse 849:Lahad Datu standoff 396:The Philippine Star 376:ABS-CBN Corporation 371:The Philippine Star 1043:1987 Jeddah Accord 994:Davao City bombing 940:Rizal Day bombings 710:Khadaffy Janjalani 570:Palimbang massacre 214:Republic Act 10591 187:Benigno Aquino III 92:during elections. 90:political violence 1500: 1499: 1169: 1168: 976:Mindanao bombings 922:Lahad Datu ambush 867:Battle of Basilan 843:Cotabato conflict 825:Misuari rebellion 773: 772: 716:Ameril Umbra Kato 656: 655: 110:separatist groups 86:New People's Army 74:background checks 53:that, unlike the 16:(Redirected from 1525: 1196: 1189: 1182: 1173: 1114:Related articles 952:Siege of Lamitan 873:Mamasapano clash 797:Patikul massacre 785:Battle off Mukah 734:Radullan Sahiron 665: 584: 552:Jabidah massacre 499: 492: 485: 476: 469: 468: 457: 451: 450: 436: 430: 429: 428:on May 17, 2022. 424:. Archived from 411: 405: 404: 403:on May 17, 2022. 399:. Archived from 386: 380: 379: 361: 355: 354: 340: 334: 333: 321: 315: 314: 302: 296: 295: 287: 168:Ferdinand Marcos 97:Ferdinand Marcos 51:Chavez v. Romulo 21: 1533: 1532: 1528: 1527: 1526: 1524: 1523: 1522: 1503: 1502: 1501: 1496: 1480: 1459: 1420:North Macedonia 1369:Czech Republic 1353: 1287: 1221: 1205: 1200: 1170: 1165: 1109: 1072: 1066: 1023: 914: 908: 897:Siege of Marawi 769: 704:Isnilon Hapilon 692: 652: 611: 575: 558:Manili massacre 508: 503: 473: 472: 459: 458: 454: 438: 437: 433: 421:Manila Bulletin 413: 412: 408: 388: 387: 383: 363: 362: 358: 342: 341: 337: 324:Philip Alpers. 323: 322: 318: 304: 303: 299: 289: 288: 284: 279: 256: 216: 211: 195:Rodrigo Duterte 146: 45:. However, the 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1531: 1529: 1521: 1520: 1515: 1505: 1504: 1498: 1497: 1495: 1494: 1488: 1486: 1482: 1481: 1479: 1478: 1473: 1467: 1465: 1461: 1460: 1458: 1457: 1455:United Kingdom 1452: 1447: 1442: 1437: 1432: 1427: 1422: 1417: 1412: 1407: 1402: 1397: 1392: 1387: 1382: 1381: 1380: 1375: 1367: 1361: 1359: 1355: 1354: 1352: 1351: 1346: 1341: 1336: 1331: 1326: 1321: 1316: 1311: 1306: 1301: 1295: 1293: 1289: 1288: 1286: 1285: 1280: 1275: 1270: 1265: 1260: 1255: 1250: 1245: 1240: 1235: 1229: 1227: 1223: 1222: 1220: 1219: 1213: 1211: 1207: 1206: 1201: 1199: 1198: 1191: 1184: 1176: 1167: 1166: 1164: 1163: 1158: 1153: 1148: 1143: 1138: 1133: 1128: 1123: 1117: 1115: 1111: 1110: 1108: 1107: 1102: 1097: 1092: 1087: 1082: 1076: 1074: 1071:Security zones 1068: 1067: 1065: 1064: 1058: 1052: 1046: 1040: 1033: 1031: 1025: 1024: 1022: 1021: 1015: 1009: 1003: 997: 991: 985: 979: 973: 967: 961: 955: 949: 943: 937: 931: 925: 918: 916: 910: 909: 907: 906: 900: 894: 888: 882: 876: 870: 864: 858: 852: 846: 840: 834: 828: 822: 812: 806: 800: 794: 791:Battle of Jolo 788: 781: 779: 775: 774: 771: 770: 768: 767: 764:Abdullah Maute 761: 755: 749: 743: 737: 731: 725: 719: 713: 707: 700: 698: 694: 693: 691: 690: 684: 678: 671: 669: 662: 658: 657: 654: 653: 651: 650: 644: 638: 632: 626: 619: 617: 613: 612: 610: 609: 603: 597: 590: 588: 581: 577: 576: 574: 573: 567: 564:Tacub massacre 561: 555: 549: 544: 543: 542: 532: 527: 522: 516: 514: 510: 509: 504: 502: 501: 494: 487: 479: 471: 470: 467:. 29 May 2013. 452: 431: 406: 381: 356: 335: 316: 297: 281: 280: 278: 275: 255: 252: 233:Philippine Bar 215: 212: 210: 207: 145: 142: 116:. Since then, 102:Bagong Lipunan 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1530: 1519: 1516: 1514: 1511: 1510: 1508: 1493: 1490: 1489: 1487: 1483: 1477: 1474: 1472: 1469: 1468: 1466: 1462: 1456: 1453: 1451: 1448: 1446: 1443: 1441: 1438: 1436: 1433: 1431: 1428: 1426: 1423: 1421: 1418: 1416: 1413: 1411: 1408: 1406: 1403: 1401: 1398: 1396: 1393: 1391: 1388: 1386: 1383: 1379: 1376: 1374: 1371: 1370: 1368: 1366: 1363: 1362: 1360: 1356: 1350: 1347: 1345: 1342: 1340: 1337: 1335: 1332: 1330: 1327: 1325: 1322: 1320: 1317: 1315: 1312: 1310: 1307: 1305: 1302: 1300: 1297: 1296: 1294: 1290: 1284: 1281: 1279: 1276: 1274: 1273:United States 1271: 1269: 1266: 1264: 1261: 1259: 1256: 1254: 1251: 1249: 1246: 1244: 1241: 1239: 1236: 1234: 1231: 1230: 1228: 1224: 1218: 1215: 1214: 1212: 1208: 1204: 1197: 1192: 1190: 1185: 1183: 1178: 1177: 1174: 1162: 1159: 1157: 1154: 1152: 1149: 1147: 1144: 1142: 1139: 1137: 1134: 1132: 1129: 1127: 1124: 1122: 1119: 1118: 1116: 1112: 1106: 1103: 1101: 1098: 1096: 1093: 1091: 1088: 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220:Republic Act 217: 200: 192: 184: 172: 165: 158: 147: 139: 129: 122: 100: 94: 70:registration 63: 50: 40: 27: 26: 1476:New Zealand 1440:Switzerland 1373:Current law 1344:Philippines 1151:Moro people 948:(2000–2001) 833:(2002–2015) 675:Nur Misuari 647:Maute group 118:gun control 66:Philippines 36:Philippines 1507:Categories 1324:Kazakhstan 1299:Azerbaijan 758:Omar Maute 728:Abu Sabaya 623:Abu Sayyaf 520:Drug abuse 135:gun rights 1471:Australia 1410:Lithuania 1283:Venezuela 1253:Guatemala 1233:Argentina 915:civilians 778:Incidents 697:Islamists 616:Islamists 228:may-issue 125:Filipinos 49:ruled in 1339:Pakistan 1258:Honduras 1226:Americas 1161:Refugees 817:and the 681:Mus Sema 161:Mindanao 114:Mindanao 82:Mindanao 68:concern 1464:Oceania 1450:Ukraine 1400:Ireland 1395:Germany 1385:Finland 1378:History 1365:Austria 1334:Lebanon 1278:Uruguay 1263:Jamaica 661:Leaders 530:Poverty 513:Prelude 446:Rappler 277:Sources 1445:Turkey 1435:Russia 1430:Poland 1425:Norway 1390:France 1358:Europe 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Index

Gun politics in the Philippines
Philippine National Police
Philippines
American Commonwealth
Supreme Court of the Philippines
United States
right to gun ownership
Philippines
registration
background checks
Islamic separatist groups
Mindanao
New People's Army
political violence
Ferdinand Marcos
Bagong Lipunan
Moro
separatist groups
Mindanao
gun control
Filipinos
PROGUN
gun rights
Spanish–American War
Philippine–American War
Mindanao
Ferdinand Marcos
Maguindanao massacre
PROGUN
Benigno Aquino III

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