1211:. If any errors or warnings were detected, it would be necessary to load the Minisystem tape again, and to run the editor program to make the corrections, and to generate a new version of the source tape. Otherwise, the source tape could be wound up again, and loaded back into the tape reader for a second pass. This time, it would be read in, haltingly, whilst the paper tape punch worked flat-out to produce the corresponding object tape (usually two or three times longer in length than the Fortran source tape).
1752:
24:
1215:
linking-loader also required the library tape, containing the
Fortran library functions, to be loaded into the reader. Both tapes would eventually need to be wound up, but this tended not to be done immediately, because of the programmer's eagerness at finally being in a position to run the program. The user's program (called MAIN) could be called at the Minisystem's prompt.
1764:
1101:, and the offset, v, is specified in the second byte of the instruction. G is a dummy index register whose value is always zero, and hence causes the offsets to be treated as absolute addresses in the zeroth (global) segment. (Incidentally, since X3 is the standard index register, the assembler program allows ',X3,address' to be abbreviated to ',address'.)
1161:). This tape, which was stored in a small cardboard box on a shelf near the computer, would be entered from the left of the tape-reader. The tape-reader was an integral part of the front panel of the computer, and would spill out the tape that it had read, on to the floor, on the right-hand side. Once read, the Minisystem could be started by flicking the
1180:'displayed' at a time (physically printing it out on the paper); inserted text was printed below the point in the line where it was being inserted, and the rubout key merely crossed-out the text that was to be deleted; the string-find and string-substitute facilities were very rudimentary; and the teleprinter worked at 110
1214:
At the end, with two tapes all over the floor, the
Minisystem would have to be read once again, whilst the object and source tapes were being wound up. The linking-loader program, LINK, could then be called from the keyboard, at the Minisystem's prompt, and the object tape fed through the reader. The
1195:
would not both fit in memory together, so the next stage would be to load the
Fortran compiler tape (which was stored in another cardboard box on the shelf in the computer room). Whilst this was being read in, and spilling out the other side, the newly punched source tape could be torn off from the
1187:
At the end of the edit session, the new version of the source program would be output: both as a typed listing, and as a new punched tape. Whilst the paper-tape punch was doing this, again spilling out its product (albeit not so fast as the reader, and off to the left of the machine) from its front
1104:
The conditional jump instructions are listed in pairs, the former opcode is for a forward jump, and the latter one for a backward jump. Again, the offset of the jump is obtained from the second byte of the instruction. Thus, all instructions in rows 0 to 7 and row 9 consist of two bytes (the opcode
1175:
program, EDIT, could then be called from the teleprinter keyboard, at the
Minisystem's '>' prompt. The programmer would then load the source tape into the reader, and while this, too, was being read in, and spilled out all over the floor, the programmer could be busy winding up the Minisystem
1117:, S, into index register X2. This allows very simple non-recursive subroutine calls to be achieved. More complex subroutine calls involve the use of the PREP instruction, which saves the return information in the first bytes of the current memory segment. Such calls, too, cannot be recursive.
1179:
Eventually, once the source tape had finished being read, the text editor program would prompt for a new command, which was the invitation to edit the program. Though having changed little in effect over the decades, editing has changed enormously in feeling: only one line of the program was
1188:
panel mounting, the programmer could be winding up the old version of the source tape, for it to be kept as a backup version. The free end of the new tape, which was still being punched out, could be labelled in pencil with its program name, version number, and date of punching.
1112:
register, A, can be set to be 1, 2, 3 or 4 bytes in length, using the SETL instructions. This controls how many bytes are loaded (or stored) in a memory-access instruction. The JIL instruction performs a Jump
Indirect, like the JI instruction, but saves the value of the
1196:
free end that was protruding out of the punch, and wound up using the hand winch. It would be loaded into the tape reader once the compiler had finished being read in, and the compiler tape would be wound back into a tidy reel.
1097:
Using the opcode 29 as an illustration, the assembler code (AD X2,X1,offset) causes the contents of the memory location 'offset(X1)' to be added to register X2. Thus, register X1 is being used as the
1218:
Depending on what happened during the program execution, the programmer might need to read the newest source tape back in to the editor program, yet again, ready to go round the
1145:
of the program. He would first need to turn on the computer at the switch on the conventional mains socket on the wall, and then at the front-panel on/off switch. Since the
1317:
1810:
1732:
1701:
1467:
1310:
1767:
1392:
1504:
1289:
1255:
1671:
1666:
1755:
1303:
107:
1661:
1656:
1451:
222:
1514:
1418:
45:
1541:
1153:, would generally still contain the previous user's program, the programmer might need to load the punched tape called
88:
1696:
60:
1367:
1219:
174:
system, and GEC Computers sold a complete RJE package including the system, peripherals, and RJE software. Another
1805:
1646:
41:
67:
1800:
1326:
1168:
COMMAND >L L 049A A 0522 D 063E LINK 0691 EDIT 1090 MAIN 155E 28A2 3FFF >
1461:
1382:
1109:
34:
1795:
1790:
1651:
1577:
1408:
74:
1641:
1487:
1428:
1357:
1137:
paper listing of that program that has been annotated with the new changes that are to be made, and the
179:
1529:
1536:
1477:
1158:
1146:
190:
56:
1284:
1556:
1519:
1499:
1423:
1377:
1372:
1199:
The first pass of the source tape through the tape reader was generally used just for checking for
1150:
1125:
This section describes a work session on this computer, at one typical installation in 1975. The
171:
182:. The system was also commonly used for road traffic control and industrial process automation.
1446:
1716:
1494:
1482:
1259:
151:
1706:
1615:
1587:
1509:
1362:
1236:
1114:
1098:
226:
210:
1105:
and a data byte) while all the other instructions consist of just a single opcode byte.
1737:
1711:
1551:
1524:
163:
132:
81:
1784:
1620:
1342:
1231:
136:
1133:-II program that he had already started writing in the previous session, carrying a
1691:
1352:
1347:
1200:
198:
159:
155:
128:
1572:
1204:
1172:
1142:
1134:
202:
131:
produced during the 1970s, initially by
Marconi Elliott Computer Systems of the
23:
1191:
Unfortunately, with only 16 KiBytes of core store, the
Minisystem and Fortran
1138:
1126:
167:
1295:
1472:
1192:
194:
1130:
175:
1625:
1582:
1546:
1456:
1413:
1387:
125:
193:(minimum 4KiB, expandable by 8KiB and 16KiB modules). Weighed 41
1184:(making an enormous clunking and whirring racket as it did so).
1181:
186:
1299:
206:
17:
178:
application was a ticketing system, whose customers included
1176:
tape, into a tidy reel again, using a hand-turned winch.
229:
is sufficiently simple to be tabulated in its entirety:
209:, and used the same peripheral I/O controllers as the
1725:
1684:
1634:
1603:
1596:
1565:
1437:
1401:
1333:
48:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1157:(containing the object code of a small, memory
1733:GEC-Marconi scientist deaths conspiracy theory
1311:
8:
1600:
1318:
1304:
1296:
1203:in the program, so the generation of the
108:Learn how and when to remove this message
1811:Computers designed in the United Kingdom
231:
1247:
7:
1763:
1393:Vickers Shipbuilding and Engineering
150:The GEC 2050 was commonly used as a
135:, before the company renamed itself
46:adding citations to reliable sources
1141:that contains the machine-readable
1672:South African Class 10E1, Series 2
1667:South African Class 10E1, Series 1
14:
1285:GEC 2050 Remote Job Entry Station
1258:. 22 October 2019. Archived from
1762:
1751:
1750:
1662:South African Class 9E, Series 2
1657:South African Class 9E, Series 1
1452:Associated Electrical Industries
139:. The first models were labeled
22:
1515:Robert Stephenson and Hawthorns
185:The GEC 2050 supported up to 64
33:needs additional citations for
1419:GEC Plessey Telecommunications
1:
1542:Radio & Allied Industries
1207:from the tape punch would be
1165:switch on the front panel.
1129:might arrive, to work on a
201:). The system had a single
1827:
1368:Marconi Electronic Systems
1220:software development cycle
205:for performing autonomous
1746:
1647:GEC Stephenson locomotive
1483:Siemens Brothers & Co
1327:General Electric Company
1462:British Thomson-Houston
1383:Marconi Research Centre
143:, before being renamed
1652:South African Class 4E
1578:Marconi Communications
1530:Willans & Robinson
1409:Alenia Marconi Systems
1283:Computing at Chilton,
154:station, supporting a
1642:British Rail Class 91
1488:William Thomas Henley
1429:Thomson Marconi Sonar
1402:Former joint ventures
1358:Hirst Research Centre
1256:"2050 Sales Brochure"
1232:GEC Computers Limited
180:Arsenal Football Club
137:GEC Computers Limited
1537:Gilbarco Veeder-Root
1520:Ruston & Hornsby
1500:Dick, Kerr & Co.
1478:Metropolitan-Vickers
1147:magnetic core memory
191:magnetic-core memory
42:improve this article
1557:Yarrow Shipbuilders
1424:Matra Marconi Space
1378:Marconi-Osram Valve
1373:Marconi Instruments
1334:Former subsidiaries
1151:non-volatile memory
1290:GEC 2050 processor
1262:on 22 October 2019
203:Channel Controller
172:mainframe computer
1778:
1777:
1680:
1679:
1447:A.B. Dick Company
1095:
1094:
118:
117:
110:
92:
1818:
1806:Remote job entry
1766:
1765:
1754:
1753:
1717:Arnold Weinstock
1601:
1505:Elliott Brothers
1495:English Electric
1440:and acquisitions
1320:
1313:
1306:
1297:
1272:
1271:
1269:
1267:
1252:
232:
152:Remote Job Entry
113:
106:
102:
99:
93:
91:
50:
26:
18:
1826:
1825:
1821:
1820:
1819:
1817:
1816:
1815:
1801:8-bit computers
1781:
1780:
1779:
1774:
1742:
1721:
1707:Martin Sixsmith
1676:
1630:
1616:GEC 4000 series
1592:
1561:
1552:W & T Avery
1510:Marconi Company
1439:
1433:
1397:
1363:Marconi Company
1335:
1329:
1324:
1280:
1275:
1265:
1263:
1254:
1253:
1249:
1245:
1237:GEC 4000 series
1228:
1169:
1159:monitor program
1123:
1121:User experience
1115:program counter
227:instruction set
219:
217:Instruction set
211:GEC 4000 series
114:
103:
97:
94:
51:
49:
39:
27:
12:
11:
5:
1824:
1822:
1814:
1813:
1808:
1803:
1798:
1793:
1783:
1782:
1776:
1775:
1773:
1772:
1760:
1747:
1744:
1743:
1741:
1740:
1738:Phoebus cartel
1735:
1729:
1727:
1723:
1722:
1720:
1719:
1714:
1712:Michael Sobell
1709:
1704:
1702:George Simpson
1699:
1694:
1688:
1686:
1682:
1681:
1678:
1677:
1675:
1674:
1669:
1664:
1659:
1654:
1649:
1644:
1638:
1636:
1632:
1631:
1629:
1628:
1623:
1618:
1613:
1607:
1605:
1598:
1594:
1593:
1591:
1590:
1585:
1580:
1575:
1569:
1567:
1563:
1562:
1560:
1559:
1554:
1549:
1544:
1539:
1534:
1533:
1532:
1527:
1525:Vulcan Foundry
1522:
1517:
1512:
1507:
1502:
1492:
1491:
1490:
1485:
1480:
1475:
1470:
1465:
1459:
1449:
1443:
1441:
1435:
1434:
1432:
1431:
1426:
1421:
1416:
1411:
1405:
1403:
1399:
1398:
1396:
1395:
1390:
1385:
1380:
1375:
1370:
1365:
1360:
1355:
1350:
1345:
1339:
1337:
1331:
1330:
1325:
1323:
1322:
1315:
1308:
1300:
1294:
1293:
1287:
1279:
1278:External links
1276:
1274:
1273:
1246:
1244:
1241:
1240:
1239:
1234:
1227:
1224:
1167:
1122:
1119:
1099:index register
1093:
1092:
1089:
1086:
1083:
1080:
1077:
1074:
1071:
1068:
1065:
1062:
1059:
1056:
1053:
1050:
1047:
1044:
1040:
1039:
1036:
1033:
1030:
1027:
1024:
1021:
1018:
1015:
1012:
1009:
1006:
1003:
1000:
997:
994:
991:
987:
986:
983:
980:
977:
974:
971:
968:
965:
962:
959:
956:
953:
950:
947:
944:
941:
938:
934:
933:
930:
927:
924:
921:
918:
915:
912:
909:
906:
903:
900:
897:
894:
891:
888:
885:
881:
880:
878:
876:
874:
872:
870:
868:
866:
864:
861:
858:
855:
852:
849:
846:
844:
841:
837:
836:
834:
832:
830:
828:
826:
824:
822:
820:
818:
816:
813:
810:
807:
804:
801:
798:
794:
793:
790:
787:
784:
781:
778:
775:
772:
769:
766:
763:
760:
757:
754:
751:
748:
745:
741:
740:
737:
734:
731:
728:
725:
722:
719:
716:
713:
710:
707:
704:
701:
698:
695:
692:
688:
687:
685:
683:
681:
679:
677:
675:
673:
671:
669:
667:
665:
663:
661:
659:
657:
655:
651:
650:
647:
644:
641:
638:
635:
632:
629:
626:
623:
620:
617:
614:
611:
608:
605:
602:
598:
597:
594:
591:
588:
585:
582:
579:
576:
573:
570:
567:
564:
561:
558:
555:
552:
549:
545:
544:
541:
538:
535:
532:
529:
526:
523:
520:
517:
514:
511:
508:
505:
502:
499:
496:
492:
491:
488:
485:
482:
479:
476:
473:
470:
467:
464:
461:
458:
455:
452:
449:
446:
443:
439:
438:
435:
432:
429:
426:
423:
420:
417:
414:
411:
408:
405:
402:
399:
396:
393:
390:
386:
385:
382:
379:
376:
373:
370:
367:
364:
361:
358:
355:
352:
349:
346:
343:
340:
337:
333:
332:
329:
326:
323:
320:
317:
314:
311:
308:
305:
302:
299:
296:
294:
292:
290:
288:
284:
283:
280:
277:
274:
271:
268:
265:
262:
259:
256:
253:
250:
247:
244:
241:
238:
235:
218:
215:
213:minicomputer.
164:system console
116:
115:
30:
28:
21:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1823:
1812:
1809:
1807:
1804:
1802:
1799:
1797:
1796:GEC Computers
1794:
1792:
1791:Minicomputers
1789:
1788:
1786:
1771:
1770:
1761:
1759:
1758:
1749:
1748:
1745:
1739:
1736:
1734:
1731:
1730:
1728:
1724:
1718:
1715:
1713:
1710:
1708:
1705:
1703:
1700:
1698:
1695:
1693:
1690:
1689:
1687:
1683:
1673:
1670:
1668:
1665:
1663:
1660:
1658:
1655:
1653:
1650:
1648:
1645:
1643:
1640:
1639:
1637:
1633:
1627:
1624:
1622:
1621:GEC Series 63
1619:
1617:
1614:
1612:
1609:
1608:
1606:
1602:
1599:
1595:
1589:
1586:
1584:
1581:
1579:
1576:
1574:
1571:
1570:
1568:
1564:
1558:
1555:
1553:
1550:
1548:
1545:
1543:
1540:
1538:
1535:
1531:
1528:
1526:
1523:
1521:
1518:
1516:
1513:
1511:
1508:
1506:
1503:
1501:
1498:
1497:
1496:
1493:
1489:
1486:
1484:
1481:
1479:
1476:
1474:
1471:
1469:
1466:
1463:
1460:
1458:
1455:
1454:
1453:
1450:
1448:
1445:
1444:
1442:
1436:
1430:
1427:
1425:
1422:
1420:
1417:
1415:
1412:
1410:
1407:
1406:
1404:
1400:
1394:
1391:
1389:
1386:
1384:
1381:
1379:
1376:
1374:
1371:
1369:
1366:
1364:
1361:
1359:
1356:
1354:
1351:
1349:
1346:
1344:
1343:GEC Computers
1341:
1340:
1338:
1336:and divisions
1332:
1328:
1321:
1316:
1314:
1309:
1307:
1302:
1301:
1298:
1291:
1288:
1286:
1282:
1281:
1277:
1261:
1257:
1251:
1248:
1242:
1238:
1235:
1233:
1230:
1229:
1225:
1223:
1221:
1216:
1212:
1210:
1206:
1202:
1201:syntax errors
1197:
1194:
1189:
1185:
1183:
1177:
1174:
1166:
1164:
1160:
1156:
1152:
1148:
1144:
1140:
1136:
1132:
1128:
1120:
1118:
1116:
1111:
1106:
1102:
1100:
1090:
1087:
1084:
1081:
1078:
1075:
1072:
1069:
1066:
1063:
1060:
1057:
1054:
1051:
1048:
1045:
1042:
1041:
1037:
1034:
1031:
1028:
1025:
1022:
1019:
1016:
1013:
1010:
1007:
1004:
1001:
998:
995:
992:
989:
988:
984:
981:
978:
975:
972:
969:
966:
963:
960:
957:
954:
951:
948:
945:
942:
939:
936:
935:
931:
928:
925:
922:
919:
916:
913:
910:
907:
904:
901:
898:
895:
892:
889:
886:
883:
882:
879:
877:
875:
873:
871:
869:
867:
865:
862:
859:
856:
853:
850:
847:
845:
842:
839:
838:
835:
833:
831:
829:
827:
825:
823:
821:
819:
817:
814:
811:
808:
805:
802:
799:
796:
795:
791:
788:
785:
782:
779:
776:
773:
770:
767:
764:
761:
758:
755:
752:
749:
746:
743:
742:
738:
735:
732:
729:
726:
723:
720:
717:
714:
711:
708:
705:
702:
699:
696:
693:
690:
689:
686:
684:
682:
680:
678:
676:
674:
672:
670:
668:
666:
664:
662:
660:
658:
656:
653:
652:
648:
645:
642:
639:
636:
633:
630:
627:
624:
621:
618:
615:
612:
609:
606:
603:
600:
599:
595:
592:
589:
586:
583:
580:
577:
574:
571:
568:
565:
562:
559:
556:
553:
550:
547:
546:
542:
539:
536:
533:
530:
527:
524:
521:
518:
515:
512:
509:
506:
503:
500:
497:
494:
493:
489:
486:
483:
480:
477:
474:
471:
468:
465:
462:
459:
456:
453:
450:
447:
444:
441:
440:
436:
433:
430:
427:
424:
421:
418:
415:
412:
409:
406:
403:
400:
397:
394:
391:
388:
387:
383:
380:
377:
374:
371:
368:
365:
362:
359:
356:
353:
350:
347:
344:
341:
338:
335:
334:
330:
327:
324:
321:
318:
315:
312:
309:
306:
303:
300:
297:
295:
293:
291:
289:
286:
285:
281:
278:
275:
272:
269:
266:
263:
260:
257:
254:
251:
248:
245:
242:
239:
236:
234:
233:
230:
228:
224:
216:
214:
212:
208:
204:
200:
196:
192:
188:
183:
181:
177:
173:
169:
165:
161:
157:
153:
148:
146:
142:
138:
134:
130:
127:
123:
112:
109:
101:
90:
87:
83:
80:
76:
73:
69:
66:
62:
59: –
58:
54:
53:Find sources:
47:
43:
37:
36:
31:This article
29:
25:
20:
19:
16:
1768:
1756:
1692:Cyril Hilsum
1610:
1438:Predecessors
1353:GEC Traction
1348:GEC Research
1264:. Retrieved
1260:the original
1250:
1217:
1213:
1208:
1198:
1190:
1186:
1178:
1170:
1162:
1154:
1124:
1107:
1103:
1096:
220:
184:
170:to a remote
160:line printer
156:punched card
149:
144:
140:
129:minicomputer
121:
119:
104:
95:
85:
78:
71:
64:
52:
40:Please help
35:verification
32:
15:
1635:Locomotives
1573:BAE Systems
1468:Edison Swan
1414:GEC Alsthom
1222:once more.
1205:object tape
1173:text editor
1149:, which is
1143:source code
1135:teleprinter
1110:accumulator
584:LCP A,X3,v
572:XOR A,X3,v
560:AND A,X3,v
490:CP X3,X3,v
478:AD X3,X3,v
466:ST X3,X3,v
454:LD X3,X3,v
437:CP X2,X3,v
425:AD X2,X3,v
413:ST X2,X3,v
401:LD X2,X3,v
384:CP X1,X3,v
372:AD X1,X3,v
360:ST X1,X3,v
348:LD X1,X3,v
1785:Categories
1697:Hugo Hirst
1566:Successors
1292:(archived)
1243:References
1209:suppressed
1155:Minisystem
1139:punch tape
1127:programmer
1091:CPR X1,X2
1067:SBR AL,X1
1055:ADR AL,X1
1038:LDR AM,X1
1002:LDR AL,X2
973:LCP IP,X2
961:XOR IP,X2
949:AND IP,X2
649:DECS X3,v
637:CLRS X3,v
596:SB A,X3,v
581:LCP A,X2,v
578:LCP A,X1,v
569:XOR A,X2,v
566:XOR A,X1,v
557:AND A,X2,v
554:AND A,X1,v
543:CP A,X3,v
531:AD A,X3,v
519:ST A,X3,v
507:LD A,X3,v
487:CP X3,X2,v
484:CP X3,X1,v
475:AD X3,X2,v
472:AD X3,X1,v
463:ST X3,X2,v
460:ST X3,X1,v
451:LD X3,X2,v
448:LD X3,X1,v
434:CP X2,X2,v
431:CP X2,X1,v
422:AD X2,X2,v
419:AD X2,X1,v
410:ST X2,X2,v
407:ST X2,X1,v
398:LD X2,X2,v
395:LD X2,X1,v
381:CP X1,X2,v
378:CP X1,X1,v
369:AD X1,X2,v
366:AD X1,X1,v
357:ST X1,X2,v
354:ST X1,X1,v
345:LD X1,X2,v
342:LD X1,X1,v
307:PREP X3,v
68:newspapers
57:"GEC 2050"
1604:Computers
1108:The main
1088:CPR AL,X2
1085:CPR AL,X1
1082:CPR AL,AM
1079:SBR X2,L
1064:SBR X2,AL
1061:SBR X1,AL
1058:SBR AM,X1
1052:ADR X2,AL
1049:ADR X1,AL
1035:LDR X1,AM
1032:LDR X2,X1
1029:LDR X1,X2
1026:LDR C,X2
1020:LDR X3,X2
1017:LDR X2,X3
1014:LDR S,X2
1008:LDR AL,AM
1005:LDR AM,AL
999:LDR X2,AL
996:LDR AL,X1
993:LDR X1,AL
985:SB IP,X2
970:LCP IP,X1
958:XOR IP,X1
946:AND IP,X1
932:CP IP,X2
920:AD IP,X2
908:ST IP,X2
896:LD IP,X2
646:DECS X2,v
643:DECS X1,v
634:CLRS X2,v
631:CLRS X1,v
625:JIL X3,v
593:SB A,X2,v
590:SB A,X1,v
575:LCP A,G,v
563:XOR A,G,v
551:AND A,G,v
540:CP A,X2,v
537:CP A,X1,v
528:AD A,X2,v
525:AD A,X1,v
516:ST A,X2,v
513:ST A,X1,v
504:LD A,X2,v
501:LD A,X1,v
481:CP X3,G,v
469:AD X3,G,v
457:ST X3,G,v
445:LD X3,G,v
428:CP X2,G,v
416:AD X2,G,v
404:ST X2,G,v
392:LD X2,G,v
375:CP X1,G,v
363:AD X1,G,v
351:ST X1,G,v
339:LD X1,G,v
331:OUT X3,v
304:PREP X2,v
301:PREP X1,v
221:Although
168:data link
141:MECS 2050
98:July 2022
1757:Category
1611:GEC 2050
1597:Products
1473:Hotpoint
1226:See also
1193:compiler
1076:SBR X1,L
1073:ADR X2,L
1070:ADR X1,L
1046:ADR S,X1
1023:LDR X2,C
1011:LDR X2,S
982:SB IP,X1
967:LCP P,X2
964:LCP P,X1
955:XOR P,X2
952:XOR P,X1
943:AND P,X2
940:AND P,X1
929:CP IP,X1
917:AD IP,X1
905:ST IP,X1
893:LD IP,X1
640:DECS G,v
628:CLRS G,v
622:JIL X2,v
619:JIL X1,v
613:JI X3,v
587:SB A,G,v
534:CP A,G,v
522:AD A,G,v
510:ST A,G,v
498:LD A,G,v
328:OUT X2,v
325:OUT X1,v
319:IN X3,v
298:PREP G,v
166:, and a
158:reader,
145:GEC 2050
122:GEC 2050
1769:Commons
1266:22 June
1131:Fortran
979:SB P,X2
976:SB P,X1
926:CP P,X2
923:CP P,X1
914:AD P,X2
911:AD P,X1
902:ST P,X2
899:ST P,X1
890:LD P,X2
887:LD P,X1
727:SETL 4
616:JIL G,v
610:JI X2,v
607:JI X1,v
322:OUT G,v
316:IN X2,v
313:IN X1,v
176:turnkey
124:was an
82:scholar
1685:People
1626:OS4000
1583:Telent
1547:Tracor
1457:Birlec
724:SETL 3
721:SETL 2
718:SETL 1
604:JI G,v
310:IN G,v
225:, the
84:
77:
70:
63:
55:
1726:Other
1588:Unify
1464:(BTH)
1388:Osram
863:STSG
851:PERM
809:SNPF
792:JNCA
739:TSTA
715:MULT
126:8-bit
89:JSTOR
75:books
1268:2022
1182:baud
1171:The
860:CLSG
857:TIME
854:PINT
843:HALT
815:SNTF
812:SNXT
806:SNSK
803:SNPI
800:SNCE
789:JNCA
780:JNZ
768:JNN
736:COMA
733:NEGA
709:TERM
706:NOOP
703:SRB
223:CISC
197:(90
120:The
61:news
1163:Run
848:INH
786:JCA
783:JCA
777:JNZ
765:JNN
756:JL
730:CLA
712:DIV
700:SLB
207:I/O
199:lbs
189:of
187:KiB
44:by
1787::
774:JZ
771:JZ
762:JN
759:JN
753:JL
697:SR
694:SL
282:F
195:kg
162:,
147:.
133:UK
1319:e
1312:t
1305:v
1270:.
1043:F
990:E
937:D
884:C
840:B
797:A
750:J
747:J
744:9
691:8
654:7
601:6
548:5
495:4
442:3
389:2
336:1
287:0
279:E
276:D
273:C
270:B
267:A
264:9
261:8
258:7
255:6
252:5
249:4
246:3
243:2
240:1
237:0
111:)
105:(
100:)
96:(
86:·
79:·
72:·
65:·
38:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
