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Pennsylvania Railroad class GG1

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855: 692:. The power required was such that double traction motors were used, with two motors driving each axle. The traction motors were six-pole field, 400 volts, 25 Hz rated each at 385 hp (287 kW). The motors were frame-mounted using quill drives to the sprung driving wheels, providing a flexible suspension system across a relatively-long locomotive frame, which allowed full wheel weight to rest on the rail for good traction regardless of track condition. A series-wound commutator motor's speed is increased by increasing the applied voltage to the motor, thus increasing the current through the motor's armature, which is necessary for increasing its torque and thus increasing motor speed. The engineer's cab had a 21-position controller for applying voltage to the motors. Four unpowered 847: 1152: 40: 1039: 1182: 1173: 744: 1053: 724:, but decided that it was too slow for passenger trains; it was relegated to heavy freight service. In the mid-1920s, it received the L5 electric, which had a third-rail power supply at the time. When the Pennsylvania built the O1 and the P5, it chose the P5 over the O1 for its ability and power on the rails. After a grade-crossing accident with the P5, the cab was moved to the center and was designated 969:, which peeled off its roof along the line of windows "like a can of sardines". Car #8 wrapped itself around the gantry upright in a figure U. The next six cars were scattered at odd angles over the tracks, and the last two cars remained undamaged. In total, 79 passengers died, all from cars #7 and #8, and 117 were injured, some seriously. 728:. PRR still searched for the ultimate electric, since the P5 did not track well at high speeds and was wondering if the P5a could be improved even further. Soon enough, the Pennsylvania was in luck and found two contacts as early as 1932. The mechanical design of the GG1 was based largely on the EP3, which the PRR had borrowed from the 1017:
was determined to have been caused by a closed "angle cock", a valve on the front and rear of all locomotives and rail cars used in the train's airbrake system, on the rear of the third car in the train. The handle of the angle cock had been improperly placed and had contacted the bottom of the car.
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classification is 2-C+C-2. This means one frame mounted upon a set of two axles unpowered (the "2") and three axles powered (the "C") hinged with the ball and socket to another frame of the same design (the +). The unpowered "2" axles are at either end of the locomotive. The GG1 was equipped with a
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of the GG1 was caused by a February 1958 blizzard that swept across the northeastern United States and put nearly half of the GG1s out of commission. Exceptionally fine snow, caused by the extreme low temperatures, passed through the traction motors' air filters and into the electrical components.
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Although it was thought until 2009 that Loewy was solely responsible for the GG1's styling, Dohner is now understood to have contributed as well. (Dohner's GG1 designs influenced the modified P5as, which debuted before the GG1 — not, as was thought, the other way around.) Loewy did claim that he
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allow players to purchase and operate GG1 locomotive engines on their train routes. The GG1 is also available with the default Trainz Simulator Games in recent years, and is available as add-ons for Railworks, Train Simulator by Dovetail Games and Microsoft Train Simulator. A GG1 in a fictional
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In the mid-1950s, with declining demand for passenger train service, GG1s 4801–4857 were re-geared for a maximum speed of 90 miles per hour (140 km/h) and placed in freight service. They initially retained their train-heating steam generator, and were recalled to passenger service for
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was essentially "little more than an elongated and more powerful version of the P5a" with an AAR wheel arrangement of 2-D-2. General Electric delivered its GG1. Both locomotives were tested for ten weeks in regular service between New York and Philadelphia and on a test track in
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commuter trains. Amtrak initially renumbered the purchased GG1s as Nos. 900 to 929; later the railroad added a prefixed "4". This replicated some of the numbers of the leased units, which were renumbered 4930 to 4939, except 4935, which kept its old PRR/PC number.
1004:, where it fell through the floor into the station's basement. Thanks to the evacuation of the concourse, no one died, either in the station or aboard the train. A temporary floor was erected over the engine, and the hole it created, for the inauguration of 1407:, the PRR had the GG1. The GG1 has "shown up over the years in more advertisements and movie clips than any other locomotive." It was also featured in art calendars provided by PRR, which were used to "promote its reputation in the public eye." 897:
The first designer for the GG1 project was industrial designer Donald Roscoe Dohner, who produced initial scale-styling models, although the completed prototype looked somewhat different. At some point, PRR hired famed industrial designer
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Once it was closed, the air brake pipe on all the cars behind the closed valve remained at full pressure, keeping the brakes released on those cars while the brakes on the locomotive and first three cars were applied in emergency.
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at speeds well over the safe limits and entered the station at around 35 to 40 miles per hour (56 to 64 km/h). The train demolished the bumping post, continued through the station master's office and into the
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between 60 and 70 miles per hour (97 and 113 km/h), and the engineer decreased the throttle and started applying the brakes. When the engineer realized that the train was not slowing down, and applying the
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steel plates. The control cabs were near the center of the locomotive on each side of the main oil-cooled transformer and oil-fired train-heating boiler. This arrangement, first used on the PRR's Modified
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The wound armature motor's high starting torque; need for a low-high voltage system to control armature current for speed control; Section 2, p31, Applications Manual for NEMA Motors, Siemans AG, Munich,
1011:. 4876 was eventually dismantled, removed from the basement and reassembled with a new frame and superstructure in Altoona. The reconstructed 4876 survives at the B&O Railroad Museum in Baltimore. 2257: 1098:
diesel then in service with Amtrak) that delayed acceptance. The hoped-for 120 miles per hour (193 km/h) service speed was never achieved (timetable limit was 90 mph, then 80, then 90).
676:. In operation, the leading pantograph was usually kept lowered and the trailing one raised to collect current, since if the rear pantograph failed it would not strike the forward pantograph. A 1867: 4798: 1113:, and X996, a French design. The railroad picked the ASEA design, initially nicknamed the "Swedish swifty" or the "Mighty Mouse" and later often referred to as the "Swedish Meatball". 684:
and other equipment. Twelve 385-horsepower (287 kW) GEA-627-A1 traction motors (AC commutator motors, not AC induction motors) drove the GG1's 57-inch (1,448 mm) diameter
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in 1970 and its freight operations were later assumed by government-controlled Conrail, which used 68 GG1s in freight service until the end of electric freight traction in 1980.
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Model GG1s have been produced in G, O, S, HO, N and Z scales by Rivarossi, Bachmann, Tyco, Lionel, MTH, USA Trains, Kato, Astor, Fine Art Models, Märklin and other manufacturers.
965:) on the front of the seventh of the train's 16 cars. The journal box seized and an axle snapped, catching the underside of the truck and catapulting the car upwards. It struck a 4493: 4778: 174: 1251: 4783: 3315: 1244:, Maryland (reconstructed with new frame and superstructure as well as reusable components from the original 4876 following the 1953 Washington Union Station wreck) 2763: 846: 2268: 4768: 4763: 740:
and more power than the P5a, a top speed of at least 100 miles per hour (160 km/h), a streamlined body design, and a single (central) control cab.
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Fifteen production locomotives and the prototype were preserved in museums. None are operational; their main transformers were removed because of the
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into Philadelphia's Greenwich Yard, as the movie's director Cecil B. DeMille narrates the scene of its arrival. Near the end of the 1951 film
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Timetable speed limit for the GG1 was 75-80 mph until October 1967, when some were allowed 100 mph for a couple of years. When
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class, provided for greater crew safety in a collision and provided for bi-directional operation of the locomotive. Using
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23,000 lb (10,400 kg) or 2,760 US gal (10,450 L; 2,300 imp gal) for train heating
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3,000 lb (1,360 kg) or 424 US gal (1,610 L; 353 imp gal) oil, for train heating
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cars were being overhauled in the late 1970s, GG1s were again allowed 100 mph for a short time when hauling
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to compare it to the P5a. In 1933, the PRR decided to replace its P5a locomotives; it asked General Electric and
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A replacement was finally found after Amtrak imported and tested two lightweight European locomotives: X995, an
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The GG1 was 79 feet 6 inches (24.23 m) long and weighed 475,000 pounds (215,000 kg). The
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In the 1930s, railroad passenger cars were heated with steam from the locomotive. The GG1 had an oil-fired
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shell, its ability to pull trains at up to 100 mph, and its long operating career of almost 50 years.
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For photos of the GG-1s in action, see Carleton, Paul. "Under Pennsy Wires" (1977: D. Carleton Railbooks).
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the components. On about 40 units, the air intakes were later moved to a position under the pantographs.
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cars on trains scheduled to run 226.6 miles from New York to Washington in 3 hours and 20 to 25 minutes.
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to "enhance the GG1's aesthetics." The final design is retrospectively 'Art Deco' as we know it today.
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built 139 GG1s. The GG1 entered service with the PRR in 1935 and later ran on successor railroads
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before it opened the line for revenue service on February 10. It made a round-trip from D.C. to
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Loftus, Joseph A (January 16, 1953). "Runaway train rams station in Washington, injured 41".
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The last GG1s in use were some of the 13 assigned to New Jersey Transit (#4872–4884) for its
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PRR/PC/CR/NJT 4879 — United Railroad Historical Society of New Jersey, Boonton, New Jersey
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Amtrak 4939 undergoing preparation for repainting as PRR 4927 and later on display at the
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Michael Duffy, Institution of Engineering and Technology, London, England. 2003, p253. "
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purchased 30 GG1s for $ 50,000 each and leased another 21, of which 11 were for use on
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Soviet color scheme appears as an environmental prop in the 2023 first-person-shooter
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Amtrak unsuccessfully attempted to replace the GG1s in 1975 with the General Electric
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PRR 4917/Amtrak 4934 — Leatherstocking Railway Museum, Cooperstown Junction, New York
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holiday-season mail trains and 'Passenger Extras' such as those run for the annual
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between the two cabs stepped-down the 11,000 V to the voltages needed for the
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locomotives and passenger cars to convey a fashionable sense of speed. While the
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Wayt, Hampton C. (Summer 2009). "Donald Dohner: The man who designed 'RIVETS'".
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Both companies delivered their prototypes to PRR in August 1934. Westinghouse's
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On January 28 1935, to mark the completion of electrification of the line from
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Benjamin, Philip (February 21, 1958). "Troubles abating on the Pennsylvania".
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Crossroads of Commerce: The Pennsylvania Railroad calendar art of Grif Teller
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is a "G". The GG1 has two such frames back to back, 4-6-0+0-6-4. The related
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Burks, Edward C (January 6, 1980). "Amtrak pressing for 'corridor' work".
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Burks, Edward C (December 19, 1975). "Amtrak will use new locomotives".
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on each end of the locomotive body was used to collect the 11,000 
620: 584: 495: 2682:"GG1: Special section on American's most famous electric locomotive". 4714: 4704: 4699: 4336: 4086: 3951: 3927: 3256: 3121: 3055: 3051: 3046: 3042: 2772: 1110: 1091: 1079: 725: 625: 588: 499: 17: 4210: 4186: 4137: 4111: 4066: 4031: 3976: 3947: 3867: 3811: 3731: 3471: 3436: 3376: 3336: 3251: 3241: 1786:"Museum of the American Railroad - Pennsylvania Railroad GG1 4903" 1150: 1102: 1051: 1037: 907: 853: 845: 742: 666: 637: 817:; it completed the return leg in a record 1 hour and 50 minutes. 1106: 662: 324: 4396: 3285: 2745: 1868:"Philadelphia, PA Congressional Limited Train Wrecks, Sep 1943" 1067:
In 1968, the PRR, with its 119 surviving GG1s, merged with the
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Pennsylvania Railroad GG-1 4899 at Newark, NJ in September 1964
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79 ft 6 in (24.23 m) over coupler pulling faces
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Wayt, Hampton C. (Fall 2010). "Update on the GG1's genesis".
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recommended the use of a smooth, welded body instead of the
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with GG1 4901 from New York to Washington on June 8, 1968).
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Electric Traction on the Pennsylvania Railroad, 1895–1968
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PRR 4933/Amtrak (4)926 — Central New York Chapter of the
2492:(Motion picture). Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer. October 24, 1962. 820:
In 1945, a Pennsylvania GG1 hauled the funeral train of
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PRR 4909/Amtrak 4932 — Leatherstocking Railway Museum,
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Amtrak: The US National Railroad Passenger Corporation
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one used in the prototype. Loewy also added five gold
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Plitz, Howard J. (May 1983). "The GG1s' last stand".
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Most have been scrapped, but sixteen are in museums.
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Interstate Commerce Commission (February 17, 1953).
2200:"Pennsylvania Railroad Electric Locomotive GG1 4800" 978:
from Boston, was approaching Washington behind GG1
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15 ft 0 in (4.57 m) over locked-down
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A 889:from New York Penn Station to Washington, D.C. 736:to design prototype locomotives with a lighter 2705:. EMAP National Publications. pp. 28–29. 2063: 2059: 2057: 1854: 1838: 1836: 1729: 1727: 1690: 1688: 1686: 1673: 1671: 972:On January 15, 1953, train 173, the overnight 881:On June 8, 1968, two Penn Central GG1s hauled 4408: 3297: 2757: 2009: 2007: 1916: 1914: 1753: 1751: 1469:GG1 #4849 is shown pulling into the station. 8: 2258:"Accident at Union Station, Washington D.C." 1901: 1899: 2198:Abendschein, Frederic H. (April 23, 1983). 1958: 1956: 1622:Middleton, Wm: Appendix, The Interurban Era 1597: 1582: 1570: 730:New York, New Haven & Hartford Railroad 642:Pennsylvania Railroad classification system 4415: 4401: 4393: 4132: 3862: 3331: 3324: 3304: 3290: 3282: 2996: 2786: 2764: 2750: 2742: 2230:"All Aboard! 20th Century American Trains" 1440:in 1990. Two GG1s appear in the 1973 film 1272:(currently painted in Penn Central colors) 475: 396: 122: 53: 4779:Electric locomotives of the United States 2625:. Edison, New Jersey: Morning Sun Books. 2245:"$ 15,000,000 order for P.R.R. engines". 2036: 1780: 1778: 1460:Ringling Bros. Barnum & Bailey Circus 1399:Chicago, Burlington & Quincy Railroad 1266:National New York Central Railroad Museum 921:In 1952, the paint scheme was changed to 358:12 Ă— GEA-627-A1 385 hp (287 kW) 151: 2207:American Society of Mechanical Engineers 1962: 1593: 1591: 1486:All Aboard! 20th Century American Trains 2048: 2024: 1986: 1974: 1947: 1842: 1769: 1757: 1733: 1694: 1677: 1662: 1650: 1540: 4784:Railway locomotives introduced in 1934 2561:Schafer, Mike; Soloman, Brian (2009). 2504:(2nd ed.). Bloomington, Indiana: 2384:. Poole, Dorset, UK: Blandford Press. 2303:The Pennsylvania Railroad, 1940s–1950s 2087: 1905: 1228:Pennsylvania State electric locomotive 373:to paired traction motors geared to a 29: 27:Class of American electric locomotives 2529:. Kalmbach Publishing, Milwaukee, WI. 2013: 1998: 1410:PRR-painted GG1s appear in the films 1385:During the mid-1930s, many railroads 539:Sixteen preserved, remainder scrapped 7: 2502:When the Steam Railroads Electrified 2449:. Richmond, Vermont: Great Eastern. 2305:. Chester, Vermont: Elm Tree Books. 2075: 1827: 1812: 1356:National Railroad Historical Society 809:, PRR ran a special train hauled by 2536:"Ford Museum buys local locomotive" 1929:"Accident at Union Station", p. 13. 1745:FDR's Funeral Train by Robert Klara 296:475,000 lb (215,000 kilograms) 288:303,000 lb (137,000 kilograms) 249:69 ft 0 in (21.03 m) 4674:VGN EL-C / New Haven EF-4 / PC E33 2534:Palmateer, Jake (March 31, 2008). 1938:"Accident at Union Station, p. 14. 1920:"Accident at Union Station", p. 5. 1893:"Accident at Union Station", p. 6. 1870:. 29 December 2007. Archived from 1549:"PRR's GG1s - Where are they now?" 1021:The only major electro-mechanical 712:to feed its train's "steam line." 369:fed via a 22 position transformer 265:10 ft 4 in (3.15 m) 244:13 ft 8 in (4.17 m) 25: 4769:North American streamliner trains 4764:Pennsylvania Railroad locomotives 4662:AC Electrics (Ignitron Rectifier) 4295:Articulated electric locomotives: 2251:. November 11, 1934. p. N11. 1721:issue 1393 April 2017 pages 40-47 1336:Virginia Museum of Transportation 1325:National Museum of Transportation 4809:Streamlined electric locomotives 4688:AC Electrics (Silicon Rectifier) 1180: 1171: 38: 1370:Railroad Museum of Pennsylvania 1287:Museum of the American Railroad 1206:Railroad Museum of Pennsylvania 448:) @ 65 mph (105 km/h) 384:One oil-fired 4,500 lb/hr 4626:AC Electrics (motor generator) 4423:Electric locomotives built by 4254:Articulated steam locomotives: 2523:Middleton, William D. (1961). 2265:Interstate Commerce Commission 1306:Cooperstown Junction, New York 591:. The last GG1 was retired by 1: 4465:Canadian National Class Z-1-a 4432:DC Electrics (Bipolar motors) 1428:in 1961, the 1962 version of 833:New York Pennsylvania Station 748: 4749:General Electric locomotives 2621:Volkmer, William D. (1991). 2234:United States Postal Service 1611:ELECTRIC RAILWAYS 1880-1990, 1482:United States Postal Service 1155:PRR 4890, on display at the 1078:After its creation in 1971, 704:Steam generation for heating 411:100 mph (160 km/h) 2341:Penn State University Press 1312:Railroaders Memorial Museum 860:The Afternoon Congressional 416:90 mph (145 km/h) 4830: 2064:Schafer & Soloman 2009 1855:Schafer & Soloman 2009 1455:The Greatest Show on Earth 1073:Penn Central went bankrupt 1042:Penn Central GG1 with the 811:Pennsylvania Railroad 4800 231:57 in (1,448 mm) 4723: 3322: 3269: 2329:Bezilla, Michael (1980). 1884:ICC Investigation No.2726 1334:PRR 4919/Amtrak (4)917 — 1323:PRR 4918/Amtrak (4)916 — 1310:PRR 4913/Amtrak (4)913 — 1285:PRR 4903/Amtrak (4)906 — 1069:New York Central Railroad 1026:When the snow melted, it 653:Electrical and propulsion 640:locomotive, which in the 551:Pennsylvania Railroad GG1 474: 395: 121: 52: 37: 2733:GG1: An American Classic 2506:Indiana University Press 2489:The Manchurian Candidate 2380:Bradley, Rodger (1985). 2136:The Manchurian Candidate 1431:The Manchurian Candidate 1277:National Railroad Museum 1224:Harrisburg, Pennsylvania 1157:National Railroad Museum 1084:New York and Long Branch 984:Washington Union Station 864:Washington Union Station 858:A Penn Central GG1 with 829:Washington Union Station 792:Baldwin Locomotive Works 220:36 in (914 mm) 4814:4-6-0+0-6-4 locomotives 4514:Mexican Railway Boxcabs 2598:Soloman, Brian (2003). 2373:Universal-International 1374:Strasburg, Pennsylvania 1346:Illinois Railway Museum 1344:PRR 4927/Amtrak 4939 — 1238:B&O Railroad Museum 1210:Strasburg, Pennsylvania 1192:Illinois Railway Museum 1148:in the insulating oil. 1130:North Jersey Coast Line 1061:South Amboy, New Jersey 841:Army–Navy football game 674:overhead catenary wires 571:Between 1934 and 1943, 4728:List of GE locomotives 4614:AC Electrics (3 phase) 3000:Railcars and trainsets 2790:Railcars and trainsets 2236:. 1999. Archived from 1366:PRR 4935 / Amtrak 4935 1164: 1071:to form Penn Central. 1064: 1049: 867: 851: 778:, 18 by the PRR's own 754: 76:, Donald Dohner & 4774:Passenger locomotives 4705:E60CH / E60CP / E60MA 4559:CN Centercab Electric 4549:Paulista Rwy. 2-C+C-2 3313:Pennsylvania Railroad 3141:Gas turbine trainsets 3094:Dual-mode locomotives 2887:Dual-mode locomotives 2623:Pennsy Electric Years 2563:Pennsylvania Railroad 2498:Middleton, William D. 1715:The Pennsylvania GG1 1316:Altoona, Pennsylvania 1264:PRR/PC/CR/NJT 4882 — 1258:(nicknamed "Big Red") 1220:Transportation Center 1154: 1132:between New York and 1115:Electro-Motive Diesel 1055: 1041: 943:Congressional Limited 857: 849: 825:Franklin D. Roosevelt 746: 688:on six axles using a 646:AAR wheel arrangement 602:Technical information 562:Pennsylvania Railroad 488:Pennsylvania Railroad 4759:11 kV AC locomotives 4449:MILW EP-2 “Bi-polar” 3273:Amtrak paint schemes 3110:Electric locomotives 2908:Electric locomotives 2600:Electric Locomotives 2593:. December 14, 1973. 2473:. December 12, 1973. 2445:Cupper, Dan (1992). 2417:. p. NJ1, NJ23. 1718:The Railway Magazine 1706:"$ 15,000,000 order" 1281:Green Bay, Wisconsin 1161:Green Bay, Wisconsin 1009:Dwight D. Eisenhower 558:electric locomotives 4789:Conrail locomotives 4754:2-C+C-2 locomotives 3247:SNCF Class CC 21000 3153:ANF/Rohr Turboliner 2548:on February 3, 2013 2438:Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer 1476:were featured on a 1256:Boonton, New Jersey 866:on January 18, 1969 670:alternating current 607:Body and mechanical 400:Performance figures 367:Alternating current 4794:Amtrak locomotives 3328:    3036:Diesel locomotives 2849:Diesel locomotives 2820:Metroliner cab car 2606:: MBI Publishing. 2589:(Motion picture). 2569:: Voyageur Press. 2526:The Interurban Era 2480:The New York Times 2469:(Motion picture). 2436:(Motion picture). 2424:The New York Times 2415:The New York Times 2404:(Motion picture). 2371:(Motion picture). 2322:The New York Times 2301:Ball, Don (1986). 2296:. October 5, 1990. 2292:(Motion picture). 2274:on August 23, 2011 2248:The New York Times 1653:, pp. 141–142 1494:Railroad Tycoon II 1381:In popular culture 1360:Syracuse, New York 1275:PRR/Amtrak 4890 — 1248:PRR/PC/CR/NJT 4877 1234:PRR/PC/CR/NJT 4876 1165: 1065: 1050: 947:Frankford Junction 868: 852: 755: 649:Leslie A200 horn. 636:, each frame is a 593:New Jersey Transit 514:Northeast Corridor 504:New Jersey Transit 4736: 4735: 4390: 4389: 4385: 4384: 4381: 4380: 4129: 4128: 3859: 3858: 3279: 3278: 3265: 3264: 2988: 2987: 2576:978-0-7603-2930-6 2515:978-0-253-33979-9 2482:. pp. 1, 16. 2471:Columbia Pictures 2406:Hal Roach Studios 1641:See sidebar data. 1518:Transport Fever 2 1500:Railroad Tycoon 3 1340:Roanoke, Virginia 1295:Robert F. Kennedy 1117:, then a part of 1045:Southern Crescent 939:September 6, 1943 883:Robert F. Kennedy 843:in Philadelphia. 768:railroad switches 634:steam locomotives 547: 546: 543: 542: 470: 469: 391: 390: 341:Current pickup(s) 334:overhead catenary 318:Electric system/s 117: 116: 46:The Congressional 16:(Redirected from 4821: 4643:GN Y-1 / PRR FF2 4539:Tri-power boxcab 4494:MILW EF-1 / EP-1 4490: 4478: 4417: 4410: 4403: 4394: 4133: 3863: 3332: 3325: 3306: 3299: 3292: 3283: 3162:Work locomotives 3132:Bombardier HHP-8 2997: 2924:Work locomotives 2787: 2766: 2759: 2752: 2743: 2722: 2695: 2670: 2653: 2636: 2617: 2594: 2591:20th Century Fox 2580: 2557: 2555: 2553: 2544:. Archived from 2530: 2519: 2493: 2483: 2474: 2460: 2441: 2427: 2418: 2409: 2408:. June 13, 1941. 2401:Broadway Limited 2395: 2376: 2368:Blast of Silence 2362: 2325: 2316: 2297: 2294:TriStar Pictures 2283: 2281: 2279: 2273: 2267:. Archived from 2262: 2252: 2241: 2240:on May 17, 2008. 2225: 2223: 2221: 2216:on April 7, 2014 2215: 2209:. Archived from 2204: 2184: 2181: 2175: 2169: 2163: 2157: 2151: 2145: 2139: 2133: 2127: 2124:Blast of Silence 2121: 2115: 2109: 2103: 2100:Broadway Limited 2097: 2091: 2090:, pp. 56–57 2085: 2079: 2073: 2067: 2061: 2052: 2046: 2040: 2034: 2028: 2022: 2016: 2011: 2002: 1996: 1990: 1984: 1978: 1972: 1966: 1960: 1951: 1945: 1939: 1936: 1930: 1927: 1921: 1918: 1909: 1903: 1894: 1891: 1885: 1882: 1876: 1875: 1864: 1858: 1852: 1846: 1840: 1831: 1830:, pp. 86–87 1825: 1816: 1815:, pp. 30–35 1810: 1801: 1800: 1798: 1797: 1788:. Archived from 1782: 1773: 1767: 1761: 1755: 1746: 1743: 1737: 1731: 1722: 1713: 1707: 1704: 1698: 1692: 1681: 1675: 1666: 1660: 1654: 1648: 1642: 1639: 1633: 1629: 1623: 1620: 1614: 1607: 1601: 1598:Abendschein 1983 1595: 1586: 1583:Abendschein 1983 1580: 1574: 1571:Abendschein 1983 1568: 1562: 1559: 1553: 1552: 1545: 1425:Blast of Silence 1413:Broadway Limited 1270:Elkhart, Indiana 1184: 1175: 803:Washington, D.C. 772:General Electric 753: 750: 573:General Electric 531:October 29, 1983 523:January 28, 1935 476: 397: 328: 285: 209: 205: 203: 202: 198: 195: 155: 153: 123: 110: 88:General Electric 74:General Electric 54: 42: 30: 21: 4829: 4828: 4824: 4823: 4822: 4820: 4819: 4818: 4739: 4738: 4737: 4732: 4719: 4683: 4657: 4621: 4609: 4568: 4484: 4472: 4453: 4427: 4421: 4391: 4386: 4377: 4346: 4290: 4249: 4229: 4200: 4180: 4151: 4125: 4105: 4080: 4060: 4025: 3970: 3941: 3921: 3855: 3805: 3725: 3650: 3465: 3430: 3370: 3318: 3310: 3280: 3275: 3261: 3230: 3221:Railpower GG20B 3157: 3136: 3105: 3089: 3031: 3012:Budd Metroliner 2984: 2919: 2903: 2882: 2878:Siemens Charger 2844: 2825:Siemens Venture 2778: 2770: 2729: 2702:Rail Enthusiast 2698: 2681: 2678: 2676:Further reading 2673: 2656: 2639: 2633: 2620: 2614: 2597: 2583: 2577: 2560: 2551: 2549: 2533: 2522: 2516: 2496: 2486: 2477: 2466:The Last Detail 2463: 2457: 2444: 2440:. May 25, 1945. 2430: 2421: 2412: 2398: 2392: 2379: 2365: 2351: 2337:University Park 2328: 2319: 2313: 2300: 2286: 2277: 2275: 2271: 2260: 2255: 2244: 2228: 2219: 2217: 2213: 2202: 2197: 2193: 2188: 2187: 2182: 2178: 2172:The Last Detail 2170: 2166: 2162:, 93:33, 96:36. 2158: 2154: 2146: 2142: 2134: 2130: 2122: 2118: 2110: 2106: 2098: 2094: 2086: 2082: 2074: 2070: 2062: 2055: 2047: 2043: 2035: 2031: 2023: 2019: 2012: 2005: 1997: 1993: 1985: 1981: 1973: 1969: 1961: 1954: 1946: 1942: 1937: 1933: 1928: 1924: 1919: 1912: 1904: 1897: 1892: 1888: 1883: 1879: 1866: 1865: 1861: 1853: 1849: 1841: 1834: 1826: 1819: 1811: 1804: 1795: 1793: 1784: 1783: 1776: 1768: 1764: 1756: 1749: 1744: 1740: 1732: 1725: 1714: 1710: 1705: 1701: 1693: 1684: 1676: 1669: 1661: 1657: 1649: 1645: 1640: 1636: 1630: 1626: 1621: 1617: 1608: 1604: 1596: 1589: 1581: 1577: 1569: 1565: 1560: 1556: 1547: 1546: 1542: 1537: 1512:Transport Fever 1480:as part of the 1449:The Last Detail 1383: 1350:Union, Illinois 1198: 1197: 1196: 1195: 1187: 1186: 1185: 1177: 1176: 1142: 1036: 1028:short-circuited 989:emergency brake 935: 916:Brunswick green 895: 784:East Pittsburgh 751: 747:GG1 locomotive 718: 710:steam generator 706: 682:traction motors 655: 609: 604: 502: 498: 494: 490: 454:Tractive effort 438:Short duration: 436: 412: 386:steam generator 354:Traction motors 322: 283:Adhesive weight 281: 245: 207: 200: 196: 193: 191: 190:4 ft  189: 146: 132: 108: 91: 57:Type and origin 48: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 4827: 4825: 4817: 4816: 4811: 4806: 4801: 4796: 4791: 4786: 4781: 4776: 4771: 4766: 4761: 4756: 4751: 4741: 4740: 4734: 4733: 4724: 4721: 4720: 4718: 4717: 4712: 4707: 4702: 4697: 4691: 4689: 4685: 4684: 4682: 4681: 4676: 4671: 4669:New Haven EP-5 4665: 4663: 4659: 4658: 4656: 4655: 4650: 4645: 4640: 4635: 4629: 4627: 4623: 4622: 4617: 4615: 4611: 4610: 4608: 4607: 4602: 4600:New Haven EF3a 4597: 4592: 4587: 4582: 4576: 4574: 4570: 4569: 4567: 4566: 4561: 4556: 4551: 4546: 4541: 4536: 4531: 4526: 4521: 4516: 4511: 4509:GE 289A Boxcab 4506: 4501: 4496: 4491: 4479: 4467: 4461: 4459: 4455: 4454: 4452: 4451: 4446: 4441: 4435: 4433: 4429: 4428: 4422: 4420: 4419: 4412: 4405: 4397: 4388: 4387: 4383: 4382: 4379: 4378: 4376: 4375: 4370: 4365: 4360: 4354: 4352: 4348: 4347: 4345: 4344: 4339: 4334: 4329: 4324: 4319: 4314: 4309: 4304: 4298: 4296: 4292: 4291: 4289: 4288: 4283: 4278: 4273: 4268: 4263: 4257: 4255: 4251: 4250: 4248: 4247: 4241: 4239: 4231: 4230: 4228: 4227: 4222: 4216: 4214: 4202: 4201: 4199: 4198: 4192: 4190: 4182: 4181: 4179: 4178: 4173: 4167: 4165: 4153: 4152: 4150: 4149: 4143: 4141: 4130: 4127: 4126: 4124: 4123: 4117: 4115: 4107: 4106: 4104: 4103: 4098: 4092: 4090: 4082: 4081: 4079: 4078: 4072: 4070: 4062: 4061: 4059: 4058: 4053: 4048: 4043: 4037: 4035: 4027: 4026: 4024: 4023: 4018: 4013: 4008: 4003: 3998: 3993: 3988: 3982: 3980: 3972: 3971: 3969: 3968: 3963: 3957: 3955: 3943: 3942: 3940: 3939: 3933: 3931: 3923: 3922: 3920: 3919: 3914: 3909: 3904: 3899: 3894: 3889: 3884: 3879: 3873: 3871: 3860: 3857: 3856: 3854: 3853: 3848: 3843: 3838: 3833: 3828: 3823: 3817: 3815: 3807: 3806: 3804: 3803: 3798: 3793: 3788: 3783: 3778: 3773: 3768: 3763: 3758: 3753: 3748: 3743: 3737: 3735: 3727: 3726: 3724: 3723: 3718: 3713: 3708: 3703: 3698: 3693: 3688: 3683: 3678: 3673: 3668: 3662: 3660: 3652: 3651: 3649: 3648: 3646:"Odd D" #10003 3643: 3638: 3633: 3628: 3623: 3618: 3613: 3608: 3603: 3598: 3593: 3588: 3583: 3578: 3573: 3568: 3563: 3558: 3553: 3548: 3543: 3538: 3533: 3528: 3523: 3518: 3513: 3508: 3503: 3498: 3493: 3488: 3483: 3477: 3475: 3467: 3466: 3464: 3463: 3458: 3453: 3448: 3442: 3440: 3432: 3431: 3429: 3428: 3423: 3418: 3413: 3408: 3403: 3398: 3393: 3388: 3382: 3380: 3372: 3371: 3369: 3368: 3363: 3358: 3353: 3348: 3342: 3340: 3329: 3323: 3320: 3319: 3311: 3309: 3308: 3301: 3294: 3286: 3277: 3276: 3270: 3267: 3266: 3263: 3262: 3260: 3259: 3254: 3249: 3244: 3238: 3236: 3232: 3231: 3229: 3228: 3223: 3218: 3209: 3204: 3199: 3194: 3185: 3180: 3175: 3165: 3163: 3159: 3158: 3156: 3155: 3150: 3148:UAC TurboTrain 3144: 3142: 3138: 3137: 3135: 3134: 3129: 3124: 3119: 3113: 3111: 3107: 3106: 3104: 3103: 3097: 3095: 3091: 3090: 3088: 3087: 3082: 3077: 3072: 3067: 3062: 3049: 3039: 3037: 3033: 3032: 3030: 3029: 3024: 3022:Heritage Fleet 3019: 3014: 3009: 3007:Bombardier LRC 3003: 3001: 2994: 2990: 2989: 2986: 2985: 2983: 2982: 2977: 2968: 2963: 2958: 2953: 2948: 2943: 2938: 2933: 2927: 2925: 2921: 2920: 2918: 2917: 2915:Siemens ACS-64 2911: 2909: 2905: 2904: 2902: 2901: 2900: 2899: 2890: 2888: 2884: 2883: 2881: 2880: 2875: 2870: 2869: 2868: 2863: 2852: 2850: 2846: 2845: 2843: 2842: 2837: 2832: 2827: 2822: 2817: 2812: 2807: 2803:Avelia Liberty 2799: 2797:Acela trainset 2793: 2791: 2784: 2780: 2779: 2771: 2769: 2768: 2761: 2754: 2746: 2740: 2739: 2728: 2727:External links 2725: 2724: 2723: 2696: 2694:. Summer 2009. 2684:Classic Trains 2677: 2674: 2672: 2671: 2659:Classic Trains 2654: 2642:Classic Trains 2637: 2631: 2618: 2612: 2604:Saint Paul, MN 2595: 2581: 2575: 2558: 2541:The Daily Star 2531: 2520: 2514: 2494: 2484: 2475: 2461: 2455: 2442: 2428: 2419: 2410: 2396: 2390: 2377: 2363: 2350:978-0271002415 2349: 2326: 2317: 2311: 2298: 2284: 2253: 2242: 2226: 2194: 2192: 2189: 2186: 2185: 2176: 2164: 2152: 2140: 2128: 2116: 2104: 2102:, 60:07, 60:09 2092: 2080: 2068: 2053: 2041: 2037:Middleton 2001 2029: 2017: 2003: 1991: 1979: 1967: 1952: 1940: 1931: 1922: 1910: 1895: 1886: 1877: 1874:on 2012-03-26. 1859: 1847: 1832: 1817: 1802: 1774: 1762: 1747: 1738: 1723: 1708: 1699: 1682: 1667: 1655: 1643: 1634: 1624: 1615: 1602: 1587: 1585:, pp. 2–3 1575: 1563: 1554: 1539: 1538: 1536: 1533: 1472:A GG1 and the 1465:Bright Victory 1458:, hauling the 1382: 1379: 1378: 1377: 1363: 1352: 1342: 1332: 1321: 1318: 1308: 1302: 1283: 1273: 1262: 1259: 1245: 1231: 1216:PRR/PC/CR 4859 1213: 1202:PRR/PC/CR 4800 1189: 1188: 1179: 1178: 1170: 1169: 1168: 1167: 1166: 1141: 1138: 1119:General Motors 1035: 1032: 934: 931: 918:paint scheme. 894: 891: 717: 714: 705: 702: 686:driving wheels 672:(AC) from the 654: 651: 630:Whyte notation 608: 605: 603: 600: 575:and the PRR's 560:built for the 553:is a class of 545: 544: 541: 540: 537: 533: 532: 529: 525: 524: 521: 517: 516: 511: 507: 506: 485: 481: 480: 472: 471: 468: 467: 456: 450: 449: 422: 418: 417: 406: 402: 401: 393: 392: 389: 388: 382: 378: 377: 364: 360: 359: 356: 350: 349: 343: 337: 336: 320: 314: 313: 310: 306: 305: 302: 298: 297: 294: 290: 289: 286: 278: 277: 271: 267: 266: 263: 259: 258: 255: 251: 250: 239: 233: 232: 229: 222: 221: 218: 212: 211: 187: 181: 180: 177: 170: 169: 164: 157: 156: 144: 137: 136: 133: 131:Configuration: 128: 127: 126:Specifications 119: 118: 115: 114: 111: 109:Total produced 105: 104: 101: 97: 96: 85: 81: 80: 71: 67: 66: 63: 59: 58: 50: 49: 43: 35: 34: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4826: 4815: 4812: 4810: 4807: 4805: 4804:Raymond Loewy 4802: 4800: 4797: 4795: 4792: 4790: 4787: 4785: 4782: 4780: 4777: 4775: 4772: 4770: 4767: 4765: 4762: 4760: 4757: 4755: 4752: 4750: 4747: 4746: 4744: 4731: 4729: 4722: 4716: 4713: 4711: 4708: 4706: 4703: 4701: 4698: 4696: 4693: 4692: 4690: 4686: 4680: 4677: 4675: 4672: 4670: 4667: 4666: 4664: 4660: 4654: 4651: 4649: 4646: 4644: 4641: 4639: 4638:New Haven EY3 4636: 4634: 4633:New Haven EF2 4631: 4630: 4628: 4624: 4620: 4616: 4612: 4606: 4603: 4601: 4598: 4596: 4595:New Haven EP4 4593: 4591: 4588: 4586: 4583: 4581: 4580:New Haven EP3 4578: 4577: 4575: 4571: 4565: 4562: 4560: 4557: 4555: 4552: 4550: 4547: 4545: 4542: 4540: 4537: 4535: 4532: 4530: 4527: 4525: 4522: 4520: 4517: 4515: 4512: 4510: 4507: 4505: 4502: 4500: 4497: 4495: 4492: 4488: 4483: 4480: 4476: 4471: 4468: 4466: 4463: 4462: 4460: 4456: 4450: 4447: 4445: 4442: 4440: 4437: 4436: 4434: 4430: 4426: 4418: 4413: 4411: 4406: 4404: 4399: 4398: 4395: 4374: 4371: 4369: 4366: 4364: 4361: 4359: 4356: 4355: 4353: 4351:Non-standard: 4349: 4343: 4340: 4338: 4335: 4333: 4330: 4328: 4325: 4323: 4320: 4318: 4315: 4313: 4310: 4308: 4305: 4303: 4300: 4299: 4297: 4293: 4287: 4284: 4282: 4279: 4277: 4274: 4272: 4269: 4267: 4264: 4262: 4259: 4258: 4256: 4252: 4246: 4243: 4242: 4240: 4237: 4232: 4226: 4223: 4221: 4218: 4217: 4215: 4212: 4208: 4203: 4197: 4194: 4193: 4191: 4188: 4183: 4177: 4174: 4172: 4169: 4168: 4166: 4163: 4159: 4154: 4148: 4145: 4144: 4142: 4139: 4134: 4131: 4122: 4119: 4118: 4116: 4113: 4108: 4102: 4099: 4097: 4094: 4093: 4091: 4088: 4083: 4077: 4074: 4073: 4071: 4068: 4063: 4057: 4054: 4052: 4049: 4047: 4044: 4042: 4039: 4038: 4036: 4033: 4028: 4022: 4019: 4017: 4014: 4012: 4009: 4007: 4004: 4002: 3999: 3997: 3994: 3992: 3989: 3987: 3984: 3983: 3981: 3978: 3973: 3967: 3964: 3962: 3959: 3958: 3956: 3953: 3949: 3944: 3938: 3935: 3934: 3932: 3929: 3924: 3918: 3915: 3913: 3910: 3908: 3905: 3903: 3900: 3898: 3895: 3893: 3890: 3888: 3885: 3883: 3880: 3878: 3875: 3874: 3872: 3869: 3864: 3861: 3852: 3849: 3847: 3844: 3842: 3839: 3837: 3834: 3832: 3829: 3827: 3824: 3822: 3819: 3818: 3816: 3813: 3808: 3802: 3799: 3797: 3794: 3792: 3789: 3787: 3784: 3782: 3779: 3777: 3774: 3772: 3769: 3767: 3764: 3762: 3759: 3757: 3754: 3752: 3749: 3747: 3744: 3742: 3739: 3738: 3736: 3733: 3728: 3722: 3719: 3717: 3714: 3712: 3709: 3707: 3704: 3702: 3699: 3697: 3694: 3692: 3689: 3687: 3684: 3682: 3679: 3677: 3674: 3672: 3669: 3667: 3664: 3663: 3661: 3658: 3653: 3647: 3644: 3642: 3639: 3637: 3634: 3632: 3629: 3627: 3624: 3622: 3619: 3617: 3614: 3612: 3609: 3607: 3604: 3602: 3599: 3597: 3594: 3592: 3589: 3587: 3584: 3582: 3579: 3577: 3574: 3572: 3569: 3567: 3564: 3562: 3559: 3557: 3554: 3552: 3549: 3547: 3544: 3542: 3539: 3537: 3534: 3532: 3529: 3527: 3524: 3522: 3519: 3517: 3514: 3512: 3509: 3507: 3504: 3502: 3499: 3497: 3494: 3492: 3489: 3487: 3484: 3482: 3479: 3478: 3476: 3473: 3468: 3462: 3459: 3457: 3454: 3452: 3449: 3447: 3444: 3443: 3441: 3438: 3433: 3427: 3424: 3422: 3419: 3417: 3414: 3412: 3409: 3407: 3404: 3402: 3399: 3397: 3394: 3392: 3389: 3387: 3384: 3383: 3381: 3378: 3373: 3367: 3364: 3362: 3359: 3357: 3354: 3352: 3349: 3347: 3344: 3343: 3341: 3338: 3333: 3330: 3327: 3326: 3321: 3317: 3314: 3307: 3302: 3300: 3295: 3293: 3288: 3287: 3284: 3274: 3268: 3258: 3255: 3253: 3250: 3248: 3245: 3243: 3240: 3239: 3237: 3233: 3227: 3224: 3222: 3219: 3217: 3213: 3210: 3208: 3205: 3203: 3200: 3198: 3195: 3193: 3189: 3186: 3184: 3181: 3179: 3176: 3174: 3170: 3167: 3166: 3164: 3160: 3154: 3151: 3149: 3146: 3145: 3143: 3139: 3133: 3130: 3128: 3125: 3123: 3120: 3118: 3115: 3114: 3112: 3108: 3102: 3099: 3098: 3096: 3092: 3086: 3083: 3081: 3078: 3076: 3073: 3071: 3068: 3066: 3063: 3061: 3057: 3053: 3050: 3048: 3044: 3041: 3040: 3038: 3034: 3028: 3025: 3023: 3020: 3018: 3015: 3013: 3010: 3008: 3005: 3004: 3002: 2998: 2995: 2991: 2981: 2978: 2976: 2972: 2969: 2967: 2964: 2962: 2959: 2957: 2954: 2952: 2949: 2947: 2944: 2942: 2939: 2937: 2934: 2932: 2929: 2928: 2926: 2922: 2916: 2913: 2912: 2910: 2906: 2898: 2895: 2894: 2892: 2891: 2889: 2885: 2879: 2876: 2874: 2871: 2867: 2864: 2862: 2859: 2858: 2857: 2854: 2853: 2851: 2847: 2841: 2838: 2836: 2833: 2831: 2828: 2826: 2823: 2821: 2818: 2816: 2813: 2811: 2808: 2806: 2804: 2800: 2798: 2795: 2794: 2792: 2788: 2785: 2781: 2777: 2776:rolling stock 2774: 2767: 2762: 2760: 2755: 2753: 2748: 2747: 2744: 2738: 2734: 2731: 2730: 2726: 2720: 2716: 2712: 2708: 2704: 2703: 2697: 2693: 2689: 2685: 2680: 2679: 2675: 2668: 2664: 2660: 2655: 2651: 2647: 2643: 2638: 2634: 2632:1-878887-01-7 2628: 2624: 2619: 2615: 2613:0-7603-1359-8 2609: 2605: 2601: 2596: 2592: 2588: 2587: 2586:The Seven-Ups 2582: 2578: 2572: 2568: 2564: 2559: 2547: 2543: 2542: 2537: 2532: 2528: 2527: 2521: 2517: 2511: 2507: 2503: 2499: 2495: 2491: 2490: 2485: 2481: 2476: 2472: 2468: 2467: 2462: 2458: 2456:0-9625602-1-9 2452: 2448: 2443: 2439: 2435: 2434: 2429: 2426:. p. 18. 2425: 2420: 2416: 2411: 2407: 2403: 2402: 2397: 2393: 2391:0-7137-1718-1 2387: 2383: 2378: 2375:. April 1961. 2374: 2370: 2369: 2364: 2360: 2356: 2352: 2346: 2342: 2338: 2334: 2333: 2327: 2324:. p. 25. 2323: 2318: 2314: 2312:0-393-02357-5 2308: 2304: 2299: 2295: 2291: 2290: 2285: 2270: 2266: 2259: 2254: 2250: 2249: 2243: 2239: 2235: 2231: 2227: 2212: 2208: 2201: 2196: 2195: 2190: 2183:"All Aboard!" 2180: 2177: 2173: 2168: 2165: 2161: 2160:The Seven-Ups 2156: 2153: 2149: 2144: 2141: 2137: 2132: 2129: 2125: 2120: 2117: 2113: 2108: 2105: 2101: 2096: 2093: 2089: 2084: 2081: 2077: 2072: 2069: 2066:, p. 127 2065: 2060: 2058: 2054: 2050: 2045: 2042: 2039:, p. 413 2038: 2033: 2030: 2027:, p. 136 2026: 2021: 2018: 2015: 2010: 2008: 2004: 2000: 1995: 1992: 1988: 1983: 1980: 1976: 1971: 1968: 1964: 1963:Benjamin 1958 1959: 1957: 1953: 1950:, p. 164 1949: 1944: 1941: 1935: 1932: 1926: 1923: 1917: 1915: 1911: 1907: 1902: 1900: 1896: 1890: 1887: 1881: 1878: 1873: 1869: 1863: 1860: 1857:, p. 128 1856: 1851: 1848: 1845:, p. 146 1844: 1839: 1837: 1833: 1829: 1824: 1822: 1818: 1814: 1809: 1807: 1803: 1792:on 2010-04-16 1791: 1787: 1781: 1779: 1775: 1772:, p. 105 1771: 1766: 1763: 1759: 1754: 1752: 1748: 1742: 1739: 1736:, p. 154 1735: 1730: 1728: 1724: 1720: 1719: 1712: 1709: 1703: 1700: 1697:, p. 145 1696: 1691: 1689: 1687: 1683: 1680:, p. 143 1679: 1674: 1672: 1668: 1665:, p. 141 1664: 1659: 1656: 1652: 1647: 1644: 1638: 1635: 1628: 1625: 1619: 1616: 1612: 1606: 1603: 1599: 1594: 1592: 1588: 1584: 1579: 1576: 1572: 1567: 1564: 1558: 1555: 1550: 1544: 1541: 1534: 1532: 1529: 1527: 1526: 1520: 1519: 1514: 1513: 1508: 1507: 1502: 1501: 1496: 1495: 1491:The PC games 1489: 1488:set in 1999. 1487: 1483: 1479: 1478:postage stamp 1475: 1474:Congressional 1470: 1468: 1466: 1461: 1457: 1456: 1451: 1450: 1445: 1444: 1443:The Seven-Ups 1439: 1438: 1433: 1432: 1427: 1426: 1421: 1420: 1415: 1414: 1408: 1406: 1405: 1400: 1396: 1392: 1391:Union Pacific 1388: 1380: 1375: 1371: 1367: 1364: 1361: 1357: 1353: 1351: 1347: 1343: 1341: 1337: 1333: 1330: 1326: 1322: 1319: 1317: 1313: 1309: 1307: 1303: 1300: 1299:funeral train 1296: 1292: 1291:Frisco, Texas 1288: 1284: 1282: 1278: 1274: 1271: 1267: 1263: 1260: 1257: 1253: 1249: 1246: 1243: 1239: 1235: 1232: 1229: 1225: 1221: 1217: 1214: 1211: 1207: 1203: 1200: 1199: 1193: 1183: 1174: 1162: 1158: 1153: 1149: 1147: 1139: 1137: 1135: 1131: 1126: 1124: 1120: 1116: 1112: 1108: 1104: 1099: 1097: 1093: 1088: 1085: 1081: 1076: 1074: 1070: 1062: 1058: 1054: 1047: 1046: 1040: 1033: 1031: 1029: 1024: 1019: 1016: 1012: 1010: 1007: 1003: 998: 994: 990: 985: 981: 977: 976: 970: 968: 967:signal gantry 964: 960: 956: 952: 948: 944: 940: 932: 930: 928: 924: 919: 917: 913: 909: 903: 901: 900:Raymond Loewy 892: 890: 888: 887:funeral train 884: 879: 877: 873: 865: 861: 856: 848: 844: 842: 836: 834: 830: 826: 823: 818: 816: 812: 808: 807:New York City 804: 799: 797: 793: 789: 785: 781: 780:Altoona Works 777: 773: 769: 765: 760: 745: 741: 739: 735: 731: 727: 723: 715: 713: 711: 703: 701: 699: 695: 691: 687: 683: 679: 675: 671: 668: 664: 660: 652: 650: 647: 643: 639: 635: 631: 627: 622: 618: 614: 606: 601: 599: 596: 594: 590: 586: 582: 578: 577:Altoona Works 574: 569: 567: 563: 559: 556: 552: 538: 534: 530: 526: 522: 518: 515: 512: 508: 505: 501: 497: 493: 489: 486: 482: 477: 473: 465: 461: 457: 455: 451: 447: 443: 439: 434: 430: 426: 423: 419: 415: 410: 407: 405:Maximum speed 403: 398: 394: 387: 383: 381:Train heating 379: 376: 372: 368: 365: 361: 357: 355: 351: 348: 344: 342: 338: 335: 331: 326: 321: 319: 315: 311: 307: 303: 301:Fuel capacity 299: 295: 291: 287: 284: 279: 276: 272: 268: 264: 260: 256: 252: 248: 243: 240: 238: 234: 230: 227: 223: 219: 217: 213: 208:1,435 mm 188: 186: 182: 178: 176: 173: â€˘  171: 168: 165: 163: 160: â€˘  158: 154: 149: 145: 143: 140: â€˘  138: 134: 129: 124: 120: 112: 106: 102: 98: 94: 93:Altoona Works 89: 86: 82: 79: 78:Raymond Loewy 75: 72: 68: 64: 60: 55: 51: 47: 44:4868 hauling 41: 36: 33:PRR Class GG1 31: 19: 4725: 4589: 4573:AC Electrics 4554:“Little Joe” 4458:DC Electrics 4341: 3116: 2801: 2700: 2687: 2683: 2662: 2658: 2645: 2641: 2622: 2599: 2584: 2562: 2550:. Retrieved 2546:the original 2539: 2525: 2501: 2487: 2479: 2464: 2446: 2431: 2423: 2414: 2399: 2381: 2366: 2331: 2321: 2302: 2287: 2276:. Retrieved 2269:the original 2246: 2238:the original 2220:December 13, 2218:. Retrieved 2211:the original 2179: 2171: 2167: 2159: 2155: 2147: 2143: 2135: 2131: 2123: 2119: 2111: 2107: 2099: 2095: 2083: 2078:, p. 34 2071: 2051:, p. 56 2049:Soloman 2003 2044: 2032: 2025:Bradley 1985 2020: 2001:, p. 18 1994: 1989:, p. 70 1987:Bradley 1985 1982: 1977:, p. 66 1975:Bradley 1985 1970: 1965:, p. 25 1948:Bezilla 1980 1943: 1934: 1925: 1908:, p. 16 1889: 1880: 1872:the original 1862: 1850: 1843:Bezilla 1980 1794:. Retrieved 1790:the original 1770:Volkmer 1991 1765: 1760:, p. 24 1758:Volkmer 1991 1741: 1734:Bezilla 1980 1716: 1711: 1702: 1695:Bezilla 1980 1678:Bezilla 1980 1663:Bezilla 1980 1658: 1651:Bezilla 1980 1646: 1637: 1627: 1618: 1610: 1605: 1578: 1566: 1557: 1543: 1530: 1525:Atomic Heart 1523: 1516: 1510: 1504: 1498: 1492: 1490: 1473: 1471: 1463: 1453: 1447: 1441: 1435: 1429: 1423: 1417: 1411: 1409: 1402: 1384: 1226:(designated 1143: 1140:Preservation 1127: 1100: 1089: 1077: 1066: 1043: 1020: 1015:The accident 1013: 973: 971: 955:Philadelphia 942: 936: 929:were added. 920: 904: 896: 893:Shell design 880: 869: 859: 837: 819: 815:Philadelphia 800: 756: 734:Westinghouse 719: 707: 656: 610: 597: 581:Penn Central 570: 550: 548: 492:Penn Central 458:65,500  444:(6,300  437: 431:(3,450  424: 421:Power output 413: 408: 363:Transmission 246: 241: 216:Leading dia. 179:(2′Co)(Co2′) 45: 4726:(see also: 4529:NYC R-Motor 4524:NYC Q-Motor 4519:NYC P Motor 4485: [ 4473: [ 4444:NYC T-Motor 4439:NYC S-Motor 3316:locomotives 3202:EMD SSB1200 3085:EMD F69PHAC 2946:EMD SW1000R 2931:EMD GP38H-3 2893:GE Genesis 2567:Minneapolis 2088:Cupper 1992 1906:Loftus 1953 1600:, p. 3 1573:, p. 5 1506:Train Fever 1387:streamlined 1134:South Amboy 1034:Disposition 959:journal box 953:section of 945:crashed at 752: 1940 690:quill drive 678:transformer 555:streamlined 536:Disposition 440:8,500  427:4,620  425:Continuous: 375:Quill drive 371:tap changer 347:pantographs 293:Loco weight 275:pantographs 148:4-6-0+0-6-4 103:1934 – 1943 4743:Categories 3271:See also: 3080:EMD F59PHI 3065:EMD SDP40F 2980:NRE 2GS12B 2956:EMD SW1500 2951:EMD SW1001 2873:GE P32-8WH 2856:GE Genesis 2835:Superliner 2278:January 3, 2014:Burks 1980 1999:Burks 1975 1796:2010-07-17 1535:References 1331:, Missouri 1057:NJ Transit 951:Kensington 923:Tuscan red 912:pinstripes 872:Metroliner 665:, 25  659:pantograph 617:ball joint 462:(291  409:Passenger: 309:Water cap. 100:Build date 62:Power type 4653:VGN EL-2B 4619:GN boxcab 4504:MILW ES-2 4499:MILW ES-1 3169:ALCO RS-1 3127:EMD AEM-7 3075:EMD F40PH 2971:MPI MP14B 2840:Viewliner 2830:Surfliner 2711:0262-561X 2500:(2001) . 2433:The Clock 2112:The Clock 2076:Ball 1986 1828:Wayt 2010 1813:Wayt 2009 1422:in 1945, 1419:The Clock 1416:in 1941, 1242:Baltimore 1105:built by 1023:breakdown 1006:President 1002:concourse 993:signalman 949:, in the 933:Incidents 927:keystones 822:President 796:Eddystone 790:from the 738:axle load 595:in 1983. 520:First run 484:Operators 323:11-13.5 k 237:Wheelbase 4534:CUT P1-a 4482:JNR ED14 4470:JNR ED11 3721:de Glehn 3197:EMD GP40 3178:ALCO S-2 3070:GE P30CH 3027:Hi-Level 3017:Budd RDC 2966:MPI GP15 2936:EMD MP15 2897:P32AC-DM 2805:(future) 2719:49957965 2692:Kalmbach 2669:: 86–87. 2667:Kalmbach 2652:: 30–35. 2650:Kalmbach 2552:April 9, 2174:, 40:32. 2150:, 66:37. 2138:, 41:56. 2126:, 01:30. 2114:, 01:14. 1632:Germany. 1397:and the 1393:had the 1329:St Louis 1293:(hauled 1230:in 1987) 1059:4877 at 1048:in 1976. 997:switches 961:fire (a 764:Claymont 698:trailing 566:art deco 528:Last run 414:Freight: 247:Overall: 204: in 135:​ 70:Designer 65:Electric 4679:PRR E44 4605:PRR E2b 4590:PRR GG1 4585:PRR P5a 4564:NJ E-10 4544:NYC R-2 4236:4-4-4-4 4207:6-4-4-6 4162:4-4-6-4 4158:4-6-4-4 3226:PRR E44 3207:EMD SW8 3188:EMD GP7 3183:EMD CF7 3117:PRR GG1 3101:EMD FL9 3052:EMD F3B 2941:EMD SW1 2815:Horizon 2810:Amfleet 2783:Current 2737:YouTube 2359:5336721 2191:Sources 1395:M-10000 1063:in 1981 975:Federal 963:hot box 908:riveted 876:Amfleet 788:chassis 716:History 694:leading 585:Conrail 496:Conrail 199:⁄ 167:2-C+C-2 84:Builder 4715:E60C-2 4648:GN W-1 4087:2-10-2 3952:2-10-4 3928:2-10-0 3426:B1 (e) 3386:B1 (s) 3257:X 2000 3235:Leased 3212:GE 45t 3122:GE E60 3043:EMD E8 2993:Former 2961:GE 80t 2773:Amtrak 2717:  2709:  2629:  2610:  2573:  2512:  2453:  2388:  2357:  2347:  2309:  2289:Avalon 2148:Avalon 1437:Avalon 1434:, and 1404:Zephyr 1111:Sweden 1080:Amtrak 941:, the 914:and a 621:welded 589:Amtrak 587:, and 510:Locale 500:Amtrak 479:Career 270:Height 254:Length 242:Rigid: 226:Driver 4489:] 4477:] 4211:6-8-6 4187:4-8-4 4138:4-6-4 4112:4-4-4 4067:4-8-2 4032:2-8-2 3977:4-6-2 3948:2-6-2 3868:2-8-0 3812:4-6-0 3732:2-6-0 3657:4-4-2 3472:4-4-0 3437:0-8-0 3377:0-6-0 3337:0-4-0 3252:SJ Rc 3242:ICE 1 2975:MP21B 2866:P42DC 2861:P40DC 2690:(2). 2665:(3). 2648:(2). 2272:(PDF) 2261:(PDF) 2214:(PDF) 2203:(PDF) 1123:AEM-7 1096:P30CH 827:from 805:, to 638:4-6-0 613:frame 345:Dual 332:from 327:25 Hz 262:Width 185:Gauge 142:Whyte 95:(124) 4710:E25B 4700:E60C 4695:E50C 4286:HH2s 4281:HH1s 4271:HC1s 4266:CC2s 4261:CC1s 4209:and 4160:and 4021:K29s 4011:K21s 3950:and 3173:RS-3 2715:OCLC 2707:ISSN 2627:ISBN 2608:ISBN 2571:ISBN 2554:2008 2510:ISBN 2451:ISBN 2386:ISBN 2355:OCLC 2345:ISBN 2307:ISBN 2280:2010 2222:2009 1515:and 1401:the 1146:PCBs 1107:ASEA 1103:Rc4a 980:4876 786:and 776:Erie 632:for 549:The 228:dia. 90:(15) 4373:E44 4368:E3b 4363:E2c 4358:E2b 4342:GG1 4337:FF2 4332:FF1 4327:DD2 4322:DD1 4317:BB3 4312:BB2 4307:BB1 4302:AA1 4276:HH1 4234:T ( 4205:S ( 4185:R ( 4156:Q ( 4136:P ( 4110:O ( 4101:N2s 4096:N1s 4085:N ( 4065:M ( 4046:L2s 4041:L1s 4030:L ( 4016:K28 4001:K4s 3996:K3s 3975:K ( 3966:J28 3946:J ( 3926:I ( 3917:H10 3866:H ( 3851:G53 3810:G ( 3801:F61 3796:F31 3791:F30 3786:F27 3781:F26 3776:F25 3771:F24 3766:F23 3761:F22 3756:F21 3730:F ( 3716:E28 3711:E23 3706:E22 3701:E21 3655:E ( 3641:D61 3636:D39 3631:D38 3626:D37 3621:D36 3616:D35 3611:D34 3606:D33 3601:D32 3596:D31 3591:D30 3586:D26 3581:D25 3576:D24 3571:D23 3566:D22 3561:D21 3556:D16 3551:D15 3546:D14 3541:D13 3536:D12 3531:D11 3526:D10 3470:D ( 3461:C31 3456:C30 3451:C29 3435:C ( 3375:B ( 3366:A5s 3335:A ( 3216:65t 3192:GP9 3060:FP7 1528:. 1484:'s 1297:'s 1159:in 1109:of 1092:E60 937:On 885:'s 862:at 831:to 794:in 774:in 726:P5a 722:FF1 460:lbf 175:UIC 162:AAR 113:139 18:GG1 4745:: 4487:ja 4475:ja 4425:GE 4245:T1 4238:): 4225:S2 4220:S1 4213:): 4196:R1 4189:): 4176:Q2 4171:Q1 4164:): 4147:P5 4140:): 4121:O1 4114:): 4089:): 4076:M1 4069:): 4056:L6 4051:L5 4034:): 4006:K5 3991:K2 3986:K1 3979:): 3961:J1 3954:): 3937:I1 3930:): 3912:H9 3907:H8 3902:H6 3897:H5 3892:H4 3887:H3 3882:H2 3877:H1 3870:): 3846:G6 3841:G5 3836:G4 3831:G3 3826:G2 3821:G1 3814:): 3751:F3 3746:F2 3741:F1 3734:): 3696:E7 3691:E6 3686:E5 3681:E4 3676:E3 3671:E2 3666:E1 3659:): 3521:D9 3516:D8 3511:D7 3506:D6 3501:D5 3496:D4 3491:D3 3486:D2 3481:D1 3474:): 3446:C1 3439:): 3421:B8 3416:B7 3411:B6 3406:B5 3401:B4 3396:B3 3391:B2 3379:): 3361:A4 3356:A3 3351:A2 3346:A1 3339:): 3056:F7 3047:E9 2973:/ 2713:. 2688:10 2686:. 2663:11 2661:. 2646:10 2644:. 2602:. 2565:. 2538:. 2508:. 2353:. 2343:. 2339:: 2335:. 2263:. 2232:. 2205:. 2056:^ 2006:^ 1955:^ 1913:^ 1898:^ 1835:^ 1820:^ 1805:^ 1777:^ 1750:^ 1726:^ 1685:^ 1670:^ 1590:^ 1509:, 1503:, 1497:, 1372:, 1368:— 1358:, 1348:, 1338:, 1327:, 1314:, 1289:, 1279:, 1268:, 1254:, 1250:— 1240:, 1236:— 1222:, 1218:— 1208:, 1204:— 835:. 759:R1 749:c. 667:Hz 657:A 626:P5 583:, 464:kN 446:kW 442:hp 433:kW 429:hp 330:AC 152:OE 4730:) 4416:e 4409:t 4402:v 3305:e 3298:t 3291:v 3214:/ 3190:/ 3171:/ 3058:/ 3054:/ 3045:/ 2765:e 2758:t 2751:v 2721:. 2635:. 2616:. 2579:. 2556:. 2518:. 2459:. 2394:. 2361:. 2315:. 2282:. 2224:. 1799:. 1551:. 1467:, 1194:. 1163:. 696:/ 663:V 466:) 435:) 325:V 210:) 206:( 201:2 197:1 194:+ 192:8 20:)

Index

GG1
Pennsylvania Railroad GG1 #4868 pulls The Congressional
General Electric
Raymond Loewy
General Electric
Altoona Works
Whyte
4-6-0+0-6-4
OE
AAR
2-C+C-2
UIC
Gauge
Leading dia.
Driver
Wheelbase
pantographs
Adhesive weight
Electric system/s
V
AC
overhead catenary
Current pickup(s)
pantographs
Traction motors
Alternating current
tap changer
Quill drive
steam generator
hp

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