230:
district as out of a total of around one million people living in the hills of
Darjeeling, 90 percent speak Nepali. It is also important to note that the Nepali spoken in the Darjeeling district is distinct from that spoken outside of the Darjeeling region as it emerged as a combination of several different “kura” or “Gorkhali” dialects. The British went even further in helping establish Gorkhas as a distinct ethnic identity as they institutionalized their racial classification through military policy. Over time this led to an even stronger sense of ethnic identity. A sense of otherness for Indian born Nepali speakers may also have been a strong contributing factor for some in their motivation to gain independence from India. Indian born Nepali speakers were not considered Nepalis by other Nepali speakers, but were also looked at as foreigners by Indians. Some members of the Indian government such as ex-Prime Minister
49:
243:
valuable resources such as tea, lumber and tourism, misappropriation led to long periods of economic hardship. These circumstances of economic uncertainty mixed with ethnic identity conflicts made the region a potential site for unrest. Other political parties have also supported actions or conflicts by
Gorkhaland movement members like the GNLF, such as the
327:
candidates. Ahead of the 2004 Lok Sabha elections, the GNLF supported the
Congress party candidate Dawa Narbula, who won with a big margin from the Darjeeling constituency. In the 2009 elections, GNLF was out of power in the hills and did not field any candidate or support any party and the Lok Sabha
411:
After lying in political hibernation for three years, GNLF chief
Subhash Ghisingh announced that his party would contest the West Bengal Legislative Assembly elections in 2011. Subhash Ghisingh returned to Darjeeling on 8 April 2011 ahead of the assembly elections after three years of "exile". All
242:
A contributing factor to the push for an independent
Gorkhaland beyond ethnic identity was an economic downturn brought on by corruption and mismanagement of resources in the Darjeeling region by the Indian government during post colonial rule. Although the region was recognized as having several
229:
in the Indian constitution. Other ethnic identities in the region such as the
Lepchas, the indigenous population of the area, and the Bhutias are looked at by Gorkhas as holding minority status. Language is one of the main distinguishing factors between Gorkhas and others in the Darjeeling
234:
who stated that if
Indians wanted to speak Nepali that they should “Go to Nepal” clearly share this stance on the Nepali language. The tie between ethnic heritage and the Gorkha National Liberation Front is clearly represented in the flag’s use of the traditional sword of the Gorkha’s, the
377:
The DGHC elections were due in 2004. However, the government decided not to hold elections and instead made
Subhash Ghisingh the sole caretaker of the DGHC till the Sixth Schedule council was established. Resentment among the former councillors of DGHC grew rapidly. Among them,
247:. The instability also leads to uncertainty pertaining to potential conflict between people living in the Hills and people living in the Plains. This uncertainty is especially relevant when considering the differences in language and ethic orientation in those separate spaces.
344:
The GNLF administered the DGHC with
Subhash Ghisingh as the chairman of the council from 1988 to 2004 for three successive terms. Subhash Ghisingh was appointed the sole caretaker of the DGHC from 2005 to 2008 as no election for the DGHC was held.
447:
Pradhan's widow Sheila
Pradhan claimed that he was killed by GNLF since he was about to break away from the main party. After the assassination, Sheila and others floated GNLF(C). The party is led by (Retd) Col. D.K. Pradhan of
390:
contestant from Darjeeling, Bimal quickly capitalised on the public support he received for supporting Prashant, and was able to overthrow Ghisingh from the seat of power. Ghising decided to shift residence to
834:
1381:
478:
460:
in the Darjeeling area. It a member of the Gorkhaland Task Force, an alliance of political parties and social organisations formed to demand a separate state of Gorkhaland.
1376:
1537:
1593:
291:
GNLF boycotted the West Bengal state assembly elections in 1991. In the assembly elections in 1996, 2001, and 2006, GNLF won three assembly seats, one each from
1386:
757:
1578:
357:(MoS) was signed between the Central Government, the State Government and the GNLF for the establishment of a Sixth Schedule tribal council called the
1603:
1115:
453:
1608:
1557:
1552:
361:
in the DGHC area on 6 December 2005. After some initial support, there was widespread opposition to the Sixth Schedule council, led by leaders like
798:
1588:
1437:
1427:
999:
311:
In 1989, GNLF candidate Inderjeet Khuller, a former journalist covering the Gorkhaland agitation and a close friend of Subhash Ghisingh, won the
1500:
1480:
1422:
1404:
780:
413:
292:
1618:
1475:
1357:
417:
296:
1598:
1495:
1485:
864:
421:
300:
733:
818:
1455:
1090:
933:
312:
1110:
1105:
1070:
158:
533:"Challenging the state by reproducing its principles. The struggle for "Gorkhaland" between regional autonomy and national belonging"
715:
1317:
1080:
954:
1613:
1547:
1065:
250:
During the 1980s, the GNLF led an intensive and often violent campaign for the creation of a separate Gorkhaland state in the
959:
923:
271:
1100:
1516:
1368:
1166:
994:
989:
974:
140:
120:
432:
Gorkha National Liberation Front (C.K. Pradhan) or GNLF(C) is a splinter group of Gorkha National Liberation Front in
765:
323:
elections riding on GNLF support. GNLF boycotted the Lok Sabha elections in 1996, 1998, and 1999, which were won by
1342:
1332:
1075:
1060:
1039:
1034:
1024:
266:). The movement reached its peak around 1985–1986. On 22 August 1988, the GNLF, under Subhash Ghisingh, signed the
244:
1171:
1004:
1337:
1085:
857:
504:
316:
217:
are ethnically and culturally diverse from the rest of the population of West Bengal due to their roots within
603:
Gurung, Tejimala (2014). "The Making of Gurkhas as A 'martial Race' in Colonial India: Theory and Practice".
1161:
1146:
1029:
1019:
928:
452:
who is C.K. Pradhan's brother. GNLF(C) was a member of the Democratic Front, an alliance of parties such as
1347:
1327:
1044:
984:
396:
802:
225:
as "social, political, and symbolic center" for all Indian Gorkhas, leading the movement to include the
382:, once the trusted aide of Ghising, decided to break away from the GNLF. Riding on a mass support for
1414:
1396:
1141:
1136:
1583:
1532:
1302:
888:
850:
433:
222:
186:
1542:
1490:
1181:
1095:
696:
658:
620:
585:
163:
743:
1447:
898:
893:
815:
688:
650:
612:
577:
153:
1252:
1176:
1151:
903:
198:
89:
1307:
1257:
822:
383:
251:
226:
182:
74:
1322:
1312:
1272:
1131:
641:
Pradhan, Alina (2012). "Politics of Separation: The Case of the Gorkhaland Movement".
1572:
1212:
1202:
1197:
979:
949:
329:
231:
1242:
1237:
1232:
1222:
400:
379:
362:
79:
48:
1297:
1287:
1227:
1156:
908:
437:
387:
255:
190:
112:
64:
1432:
1207:
918:
873:
392:
275:
202:
125:
108:
692:
654:
616:
581:
444:. GNLF(C) was formed in 2002 after the murder of GNLF leader C.K. Pradhan.
1014:
969:
964:
842:
738:
449:
320:
1267:
1262:
218:
700:
662:
624:
589:
1292:
1277:
550:
1282:
1247:
1217:
1009:
324:
259:
214:
17:
532:
213:
Part of the desire for independence stems from the notion that the
441:
263:
236:
194:
457:
366:
333:
846:
799:"West Bengal Legislative Assembly Election 2011 Candidate List"
816:
http://www.expressindia.com/news/fullstory.php?newsid=15445
274:(DGHC) in exchange for the GNLF giving up its demand for
1525:
1509:
1468:
1446:
1413:
1395:
1367:
1356:
1190:
1124:
1053:
942:
881:
131:
119:
103:
95:
85:
73:
63:
55:
37:
395:and GNLF lost most of its support and cadres to
407:West Bengal Legislative Assembly elections 2011
858:
801:. Indian Broadcasting Network. Archived from
8:
412:the three GNLF candidates, Bhim Subba from
315:elections. GNLF supported Inderjeet as the
1364:
865:
851:
843:
836:Former Chief of Kalimpong GNLF gunned down
605:Proceedings of the Indian History Congress
424:lost the elections held on 18 April 2011.
34:
1116:North Bengal Medical College and Hospital
825:Ex-DGHC Councillor C.K. Pradhan shot dead
568:Ghosh, Anjan (2009). "Gorkhaland Redux".
1538:Cities and towns in Darjeeling district
1517:Cities and towns in Darjeeling district
1000:Padmaja Naidu Himalayan Zoological Park
643:The Indian Journal of Political Science
469:
1594:Political parties established in 1980
477:Samanta, Souradip (1 February 2021).
7:
1096:Southfield (formerly Loreto) College
781:"Ghisingh back in Hills after 3 yrs"
674:
672:
636:
634:
526:
524:
522:
520:
518:
934:Darjeeling (Lok Sabha constituency)
714:Pradhan, Keshav (18 January 2010).
313:Darjeeling (Lok Sabha constituency)
1579:1980 establishments in West Bengal
1111:Himalayan Mountaineering Institute
716:"Gorkhaland an unfinished mission"
201:with the objective of demanding a
25:
764:. 11 January 2008. Archived from
505:"Redrawing the map of Gorkhaland"
221:history. R. B. Rai describes the
1604:Political parties in West Bengal
1318:Tibetan Refugee Self Help Centre
1091:Victoria Boys' School (Kurseong)
955:Darjeeling Himalayan hill region
914:Gorkha National Liberation Front
531:Wenner, Miriam (December 2013).
175:Gorkha National Liberation Front
47:
40:Gorkha National Liberation Front
1609:Politics of Darjeeling district
1558:Villages in Darjeeling district
1553:People from Darjeeling district
742:. 11 March 2008. Archived from
319:candidate in 1991, who won the
1589:Indian Hindu political parties
960:Jore Pokhri Wildlife Sanctuary
924:Darjeeling Gorkha Hill Council
340:Darjeeling Gorkha Hill Council
272:Darjeeling Gorkha Hill Council
1:
1101:Darjeeling Government College
681:Economic and Political Weekly
679:"Darjeeling's New Eruption".
570:Economic and Political Weekly
332:of BJP with the support from
1619:Regionalist parties in India
1369:Darjeeling Sadar subdivision
1167:Darjeeling Himalayan Railway
995:Mahananda Wildlife Sanctuary
254:-speaking areas of northern
1599:Political parties in Sikkim
1469:Vidhan Sabha constituencies
197:. It was formed in 1980 by
1635:
1333:Mag-Dhog Yolmowa Monastery
1061:University of North Bengal
1035:Demographics of Darjeeling
1025:Senchal Wildlife Sanctuary
503:Rai, Joel (12 June 2008).
245:Kamtapur Progressive Party
758:"Gorkhaland is my monkey"
149:
46:
1382:Jorebunglow Sukhiapokhri
1086:Goethals Memorial School
734:"Subhas Ghising resigns"
399:, a new party headed by
355:Memorandum of Settlement
317:Indian National Congress
107:Dr. Zakir Hussain Road,
27:Political party in India
1162:Transport in Darjeeling
1147:Happy Valley Tea Estate
1030:Singalila National Park
929:Darjeeling Municipality
821:12 October 2012 at the
1614:Politics of Gorkhaland
1548:Hill stations in India
1328:Bhutia Busty Monastery
1157:Economy of West Bengal
1045:Chowrasta (Darjeeling)
882:History and government
483:eisamay.indiatimes.com
420:and Pemu Chettri from
397:Gorkha Janmukti Morcha
268:Darjeeling Hill Accord
32:Indian political party
1358:Community development
1172:Katihar–Siliguri line
1125:Economy and Transport
551:"Who are the Gurkhas"
416:, Prakash Dahal from
1415:Siliguri subdivision
1397:Kurseong subdivision
1142:Pattabong Tea Garden
1106:St. Joseph's College
779:TNN (9 April 2011).
479:"BJP-র হাত ধরল GNLF"
270:, which created the
205:state within India.
1377:Darjeeling Pulbazar
1303:Tendong Lho Rumfaat
1071:St. Joseph's School
1066:Mount Hermon School
889:Darjeeling district
805:on 15 October 2012.
434:Darjeeling district
359:Gorkha Hill Council
187:Darjeeling District
126:Gorkhaland Autonomy
1491:Matigara-Naxalbari
1182:Darjeeling Ropeway
785:The Times of India
720:The Times of India
687:(26/27): 6. 2008.
1566:
1565:
1464:
1463:
1448:Mirik subdivision
1081:St. Paul's School
899:History of Bengal
894:History of Sikkim
282:Electoral history
223:Darjeeling region
172:
171:
159:Political parties
154:Politics of India
16:(Redirected from
1626:
1365:
1177:Bagdogra Airport
1152:Tourism in India
990:Darjeeling Sadar
975:Observatory Hill
904:History of Nepal
867:
860:
853:
844:
837:
832:
826:
813:
807:
806:
795:
789:
788:
776:
770:
769:
768:on 5 March 2016.
762:Darjeeling Times
754:
748:
747:
730:
724:
723:
711:
705:
704:
676:
667:
666:
638:
629:
628:
600:
594:
593:
565:
559:
558:
547:
541:
540:
528:
513:
512:
500:
494:
493:
491:
489:
474:
328:seat was won by
199:Subhash Ghisingh
145:
138:
90:Subhash Ghisingh
51:
35:
21:
1634:
1633:
1629:
1628:
1627:
1625:
1624:
1623:
1569:
1568:
1567:
1562:
1521:
1505:
1460:
1442:
1409:
1391:
1387:Rangli Rangliot
1359:
1352:
1308:Maghe Sankranti
1186:
1120:
1049:
938:
877:
871:
841:
840:
833:
829:
823:Wayback Machine
814:
810:
797:
796:
792:
778:
777:
773:
756:
755:
751:
746:on 12 May 2014.
732:
731:
727:
713:
712:
708:
678:
677:
670:
640:
639:
632:
602:
601:
597:
567:
566:
562:
557:. 27 July 2010.
549:
548:
544:
537:Asian Ethnology
530:
529:
516:
502:
501:
497:
487:
485:
476:
475:
471:
466:
430:
409:
384:Prashant Tamang
375:
351:
342:
309:
289:
284:
227:Nepali Language
211:
183:political party
168:
143:
139:
136:
42:
41:
33:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1632:
1630:
1622:
1621:
1616:
1611:
1606:
1601:
1596:
1591:
1586:
1581:
1571:
1570:
1564:
1563:
1561:
1560:
1555:
1550:
1545:
1540:
1535:
1529:
1527:
1523:
1522:
1520:
1519:
1513:
1511:
1507:
1506:
1504:
1503:
1498:
1493:
1488:
1483:
1478:
1472:
1470:
1466:
1465:
1462:
1461:
1459:
1458:
1452:
1450:
1444:
1443:
1441:
1440:
1435:
1430:
1425:
1419:
1417:
1411:
1410:
1408:
1407:
1401:
1399:
1393:
1392:
1390:
1389:
1384:
1379:
1373:
1371:
1362:
1354:
1353:
1351:
1350:
1345:
1343:Mahakal Temple
1340:
1335:
1330:
1325:
1323:Ghum Monastery
1320:
1315:
1313:Chotrul Duchen
1310:
1305:
1300:
1295:
1290:
1285:
1280:
1275:
1270:
1265:
1260:
1255:
1250:
1245:
1240:
1235:
1230:
1225:
1220:
1215:
1210:
1205:
1200:
1194:
1192:
1188:
1187:
1185:
1184:
1179:
1174:
1169:
1164:
1159:
1154:
1149:
1144:
1139:
1137:Terrace fields
1134:
1132:Darjeeling tea
1128:
1126:
1122:
1121:
1119:
1118:
1113:
1108:
1103:
1098:
1093:
1088:
1083:
1078:
1076:Loreto Convent
1073:
1068:
1063:
1057:
1055:
1051:
1050:
1048:
1047:
1042:
1040:Mahakal Temple
1037:
1032:
1027:
1022:
1017:
1012:
1007:
1002:
997:
992:
987:
982:
977:
972:
967:
962:
957:
952:
946:
944:
940:
939:
937:
936:
931:
926:
921:
916:
911:
906:
901:
896:
891:
885:
883:
879:
878:
876:related topics
872:
870:
869:
862:
855:
847:
839:
838:
827:
808:
790:
771:
749:
725:
706:
668:
649:(4): 683–690.
630:
595:
560:
542:
514:
509:Indian Express
495:
468:
467:
465:
462:
429:
428:Splinter group
426:
408:
405:
374:
371:
350:
349:Sixth Schedule
347:
341:
338:
308:
305:
288:
287:State assembly
285:
283:
280:
210:
207:
170:
169:
167:
166:
161:
156:
150:
147:
146:
144:(2021-present)
135:Federal Front
133:
129:
128:
123:
117:
116:
105:
101:
100:
97:
93:
92:
87:
83:
82:
77:
71:
70:
67:
61:
60:
57:
53:
52:
44:
43:
39:
38:
31:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1631:
1620:
1617:
1615:
1612:
1610:
1607:
1605:
1602:
1600:
1597:
1595:
1592:
1590:
1587:
1585:
1582:
1580:
1577:
1576:
1574:
1559:
1556:
1554:
1551:
1549:
1546:
1544:
1541:
1539:
1536:
1534:
1531:
1530:
1528:
1524:
1518:
1515:
1514:
1512:
1508:
1502:
1499:
1497:
1494:
1492:
1489:
1487:
1484:
1482:
1479:
1477:
1474:
1473:
1471:
1467:
1457:
1454:
1453:
1451:
1449:
1445:
1439:
1436:
1434:
1431:
1429:
1426:
1424:
1421:
1420:
1418:
1416:
1412:
1406:
1403:
1402:
1400:
1398:
1394:
1388:
1385:
1383:
1380:
1378:
1375:
1374:
1372:
1370:
1366:
1363:
1361:
1355:
1349:
1346:
1344:
1341:
1339:
1336:
1334:
1331:
1329:
1326:
1324:
1321:
1319:
1316:
1314:
1311:
1309:
1306:
1304:
1301:
1299:
1296:
1294:
1291:
1289:
1286:
1284:
1281:
1279:
1276:
1274:
1271:
1269:
1266:
1264:
1261:
1259:
1256:
1254:
1251:
1249:
1246:
1244:
1241:
1239:
1236:
1234:
1231:
1229:
1226:
1224:
1221:
1219:
1216:
1214:
1211:
1209:
1206:
1204:
1201:
1199:
1196:
1195:
1193:
1189:
1183:
1180:
1178:
1175:
1173:
1170:
1168:
1165:
1163:
1160:
1158:
1155:
1153:
1150:
1148:
1145:
1143:
1140:
1138:
1135:
1133:
1130:
1129:
1127:
1123:
1117:
1114:
1112:
1109:
1107:
1104:
1102:
1099:
1097:
1094:
1092:
1089:
1087:
1084:
1082:
1079:
1077:
1074:
1072:
1069:
1067:
1064:
1062:
1059:
1058:
1056:
1052:
1046:
1043:
1041:
1038:
1036:
1033:
1031:
1028:
1026:
1023:
1021:
1018:
1016:
1013:
1011:
1008:
1006:
1005:Manebhanjyang
1003:
1001:
998:
996:
993:
991:
988:
986:
983:
981:
980:Sivalik Hills
978:
976:
973:
971:
968:
966:
963:
961:
958:
956:
953:
951:
950:Kangchenjunga
948:
947:
945:
941:
935:
932:
930:
927:
925:
922:
920:
917:
915:
912:
910:
907:
905:
902:
900:
897:
895:
892:
890:
887:
886:
884:
880:
875:
868:
863:
861:
856:
854:
849:
848:
845:
835:
831:
828:
824:
820:
817:
812:
809:
804:
800:
794:
791:
786:
782:
775:
772:
767:
763:
759:
753:
750:
745:
741:
740:
735:
729:
726:
721:
717:
710:
707:
702:
698:
694:
690:
686:
682:
675:
673:
669:
664:
660:
656:
652:
648:
644:
637:
635:
631:
626:
622:
618:
614:
610:
606:
599:
596:
591:
587:
583:
579:
576:(23): 10–13.
575:
571:
564:
561:
556:
552:
546:
543:
538:
534:
527:
525:
523:
521:
519:
515:
510:
506:
499:
496:
484:
480:
473:
470:
463:
461:
459:
455:
451:
445:
443:
439:
435:
427:
425:
423:
419:
415:
406:
404:
402:
398:
394:
389:
385:
381:
372:
370:
368:
364:
360:
356:
348:
346:
339:
337:
335:
331:
330:Jaswant Singh
326:
322:
318:
314:
306:
304:
302:
298:
294:
286:
281:
279:
277:
273:
269:
265:
261:
258:(Darjeeling,
257:
253:
248:
246:
240:
238:
233:
232:Morarji Desai
228:
224:
220:
216:
209:Early history
208:
206:
204:
200:
196:
192:
188:
184:
180:
176:
165:
162:
160:
157:
155:
152:
151:
148:
142:
134:
130:
127:
124:
122:
118:
114:
110:
106:
102:
98:
94:
91:
88:
84:
81:
78:
76:
72:
68:
66:
62:
58:
54:
50:
45:
36:
30:
19:
1338:Peace Pagoda
1223:Yolmo/Yamloo
913:
830:
811:
803:the original
793:
784:
774:
766:the original
761:
752:
744:the original
737:
728:
719:
709:
684:
680:
646:
642:
608:
604:
598:
573:
569:
563:
554:
545:
536:
508:
498:
486:. Retrieved
482:
472:
446:
431:
410:
401:Bimal Gurung
380:Bimal Gurung
376:
363:Madan Tamang
358:
354:
352:
343:
310:
290:
267:
249:
241:
212:
178:
174:
173:
104:Headquarters
80:Neeraj Zimba
69:Mann Ghising
56:Abbreviation
29:
1298:Devil Dance
1020:Rock Garden
909:British Raj
611:: 520–529.
438:West Bengal
388:Indian Idol
256:West Bengal
191:West Bengal
137:(2019–2021)
113:West Bengal
1584:Gorkhaland
1573:Categories
1533:Darjeeling
1526:Categories
1501:Phansidewa
1481:Darjeeling
1433:Phansidewa
1228:Miji/Damai
985:Tiger Hill
919:Gorkhaland
874:Darjeeling
488:3 February
464:References
414:Darjeeling
393:Jalpaiguri
293:Darjeeling
276:Gorkhaland
203:Gorkhaland
109:Darjeeling
1543:Himalayas
1476:Kalimpong
1438:Kharibari
1428:Naxalbari
1348:Chowrasta
1054:Education
1015:Sandakphu
970:Jalapahar
965:Katapahar
943:Geography
739:The Hindu
693:0012-9976
655:0019-5510
617:2249-1937
582:0012-9976
450:Kalimpong
418:Kalimpong
321:Lok Sabha
307:Lok Sabha
297:Kalimpong
164:Elections
75:Secretary
1510:Template
1496:Siliguri
1486:Kurseong
1423:Matigara
1405:Kurseong
1268:Buddhism
1263:Hinduism
819:Archived
701:40278893
663:41858876
625:44158426
590:40279076
555:BBC News
422:Kurseong
373:Downfall
301:Kurseong
219:Gorkhali
132:Alliance
121:Ideology
65:Chairman
1278:Chhurpi
1273:Wai-wai
1253:Bengali
1191:Culture
215:Gurkhas
185:in the
181:) is a
96:Founded
86:Founder
1360:blocks
1293:Chhang
1283:Thukpa
1258:Nepali
1248:Gorkha
1218:Bhutia
1213:Lepcha
1203:Sherpa
1198:Tamang
1010:Phalut
699:
691:
661:
653:
623:
615:
588:
580:
325:CPI(M)
260:Dooars
252:Nepali
1456:Mirik
1243:Limbu
1238:Newar
1233:Kamai
697:JSTOR
659:JSTOR
621:JSTOR
586:JSTOR
442:India
386:, an
264:Terai
237:Kukri
195:India
1288:Momo
689:ISSN
651:ISSN
613:ISSN
578:ISSN
490:2021
458:ABGL
456:and
454:CPRM
367:ABGL
334:GJMM
299:and
262:and
179:GNLF
99:1980
59:GNLF
18:GNLF
1208:Rai
436:of
365:of
189:of
141:NDA
111:, (
1575::
783:.
760:.
736:.
718:.
695:.
685:43
683:.
671:^
657:.
647:73
645:.
633:^
619:.
609:75
607:.
584:.
574:44
572:.
553:.
535:.
517:^
507:.
481:.
440:,
403:.
369:.
353:A
336:.
303:.
295:,
278:.
239:.
193:,
866:e
859:t
852:v
787:.
722:.
703:.
665:.
627:.
592:.
539:.
511:.
492:.
177:(
115:)
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
