1376:
acute lack of intellectuals in general. In 1989 less than half as many Gagauz were admitted to the state university and the polytechnical institute as in 1918. Accordingly, the Gagauz are weakly represented in administration, the professions, and the service industries. There is an acute shortage of building materials, and the environment is in a state of crisis. Analysis of this situation led to the Gagauz movement for national regeneration. On 12 November 1989 an extraordinary session of representatives to the
Moldavian Supreme Soviet adopted a resolution calling for the establishment of a Gagauz ASSR within the Moldavian SSR. Three days later, however, the presidium of the Moldavian Supreme Soviet failed to confirm this decision, thus trampling on the principle of national self-determination of the Communist party of the Soviet Union. Moreover, the Moldavian press opened a campaign of anti-Gagauz propaganda. Despite a series of declarations about a renaissance of the Gagauz, the absence of the necessary conditions, including national-territorial autonomy, will make their realization difficult, and the people appear doomed to assimilation.
5958:
702:
1586:
1575:
694:
595:
1282:, an autonomous Soviet republic separate from the Moldavian SSR, but the Moldovan government annulled the declaration as unconstitutional. The Gagauz were also worried about the implications for them if Moldova reunited with Romania, as seemed increasingly likely. Support for the Soviet Union remained high, with a local referendum in March 1991 yielding an almost unanimous "yes" vote to stay in the USSR; Moldovans in Gagauzia, however,
804:, which is inhabited primarily by Bulgarians, they comprise 9.0% of the total population. In Bessarabsky District they are 7.4% of the district's population, but gradually declining. In Cahul district, they have a small presence (2.7% of the district's population). In the rest of Moldova their share is lower than 1%. The internal migration of Gagauz in Moldova is low. Most Gagauz who leave Gagauzia migrate to Russia.
4319:
319:
6371:
283:
172:
1308:
337:
301:
246:
191:
159:
2096:
1929:
1755:
1085:
25:
265:
209:
2214:
2157:
4323:
227:
1741:(9%), Russians (4%) and Ukrainians (3%). For Gagauz women of Moldova in 2003, these indicators amounted to respectively: 75%, 8%, 5%, 4% and 5%. For Gagauz, Chisinau is characteristic, on the contrary, mainly national-mixed marriages, which in 2000 accounted for 97% of all marriages of the Gagauz of both sexes. For 2018, the number of mono ethnic marriages decreased.
2206:
1687:
2181:. In winter, they donned a dress with sleeves, a cloth jacket, and a sleeveless fur coat. Required features of female dress were earrings, bracelets, beads, and, among wealthy Gagauz, a necklace of gold coins. "So many of their decorations are hung about," wrote a pre-Revolutionary researcher, "that they cover the entire breast down to the waist."
2520:
3811:"Moldavian RSS supports the desire of the Moldovans that live across the borders of the Republic, and considering the really existing linguistical Moldo-Romanian identity - of the Romanians that live on the territory of the USSR, of doing their studies and satisfying their cultural needs in their maternal language."
799:
The Gagauz are the third minority ethnic group in the
Republic of Moldova, counting 126,010 people according to the 2014 census, i.e. 4.57% of the total population (without Transnistria). Their share in the ethnic composition of the country is gradually increasing. They are the majority of Gagauzia's
575:
because of the newly emerging concept of nationalism. According to Pees informants from
Moldova, the Gagauz there called themselves Hristiyan-Bulgar (Christian Bulgar), and Gagauz was used only as a nickname (Pees 1894, p. 90). The etymology of the ethnonym Gagauz is as unclear as their history.
1740:
For Gagauz, Moldova was characterized by the predominance of mono-ethnic marriages: out of 100 marriages prisonered in 1970, mono-ethnic were 73, and out of 100 marriages concluded in 2003 were 77. In 2003, Gagauz men of
Moldova married with women of their ethnicity (78%), less often with Moldavians
1375:
The prospects for the survival of the Gagauz national culture and the existence of the Gagauz as an independent people are tenuous. They have the lowest ratio of persons with a higher education in
Moldova, a virtual absence of an artistic intelligentsia, a very weak scientific intelligentsia, and an
1070:
spread among them. According to A.F. Bajora this theory has many strong arguments, but states that the fact that
Ottomans did not force their subjects to accept their language and only compelled them to convert to Islam, and that not all Gagauz in Bulgaria consider themselves Bulgarians, are strong
948:
considered themselves
Bulgarians. Ethnological research suggests "Gagauz" was a linguistic distinction and not ethnic. The Gagauz at that time called themselves "Hasli Bulgar" (True Bulgarians) or "Eski Bulgar" (Old Bulgarians) and considered the term Gagauz to be demeaning when applied to them by
1807:
The Gagauz name consists of a personal name, patronymic and surname. The most recognizable form of a name usually consists of a given name and a surname. Such a system was established among the Gagauz in the second half of the 20th century. Modern personal Gagauz names belong to different eras. A
807:
Due to their concentration in the areas around the border between
Moldova and Ukraine, modern Gagauz people marry primarily with other Gagauz; thus keeping a high degree of ethnic stability. However, in the recent past, the situation was somewhat different. In the early 20th century, the ratio of
812:
was approximately 2:1. In the late 20th century, due to assimilation and higher fertility rates within the Gagauz, the ratio was 1:14. Nowadays, similar ratios between Gagauz and
Bulgarians are preserved in some villages. For practical reasons, a contemporary Gagauz usually speaks at least two
1337:" should the status of the country change. This means that in the event that Moldova decided to join another country (by all accounts this referred to Romania), the Gagauz would be entitled to decide whether to remain or not a part of the new state by means of a self-determination referendum.
838:
The origin of the Gagauz is obscure. In the beginning of the 20th century, a
Bulgarian historian counted 19 different theories about their origin. A few decades later the Gagauz ethnologist M. N. Guboglo increased the number to 21. In some of those theories the Gagauz people are presented as
1018:
in the 14th century and, due to their population being lower than the number of Turkish settlers, this Greek population, too, kept their Greek Orthodox religion but got linguistically assimilated (Turkified). In this vein of linguistic assimilation, the Gagauz have been compared to the
3516:, who was threatened by his brother, found refuge with his followers at the court of the Byzantine emperor. He fought the latter's enemies, and as a reward the latter gave them the Dobrudja. The Turkish clans were summoned, and with Ṣarī Ṣaltiq as their leader, they crossed over from
2505:
563:(1891)—both covering the Gagauz in Bulgaria—mention that only their neighbors used the ethnonym Gagauz, partly as an insult. The Gagauz themselves did not use this self-designation; indeed, they considered it offensive. Both Pees and Jireček mention that the Gagauz in
1914:
Gagauz surnames are of Balkan origin. Mostly they are from the Gagauz, Bulgarian, Greek languages. In addition, surnames come from professions, street nicknames, and the father's name. When concluding a civil marriage, women take the surname of their spouse.
915:
and not a true historical event. The Seljuk theory has been criticized because archaeologically no "secular and compact" presence of Seljuks has been confirmed. It is also hard to believe that Seljuk Muslims converted to Christianity when their fellow Muslim
625:
1238:
during the very troubled years of initial collectivization. So as not to lose their civil rights, they called themselves Bulgarians in the 1930s; the Gagauz of the village of Mayslerge in the Tashkent District retain that designation to this day.
3949:
Kushniarevich, Alena; Utevska, Olga; Chuhryaeva, Marina; Agdzhoyan, Anastasia; Dibirova, Khadizhat; Uktveryte, Ingrida; Möls, Märt; Mulahasanovic, Lejla; Pshenichnov, Andrey; Frolova, Svetlana; Shanko, Andrey (2015). Calafell, Francesc (ed.).
1245:
Gagauz nationalism remained an intellectual movement during the 1980s but strengthened by the end of the decade as both elites and opposition groups in the Soviet Union began to embrace nationalist ideals. In 1988, activists from the local
792:, beginning to stabilize their presence on the future territory of the Republic of Moldova. The Gagauz are not equally distributed on the territory of Moldova, living primarily in the southern part of the country, particularly in the
639:, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Knowledge (XXG).
2831:"Итоги Всероссийской переписи населения 2010 года в отношении демографических и социально-экономических характеристик отдельных национальностей. Приложение 2. Национальный состав населения по субъектам Российской Федерации"
4017:
Varzari, Alexander; Kharkov, Vladimir; Stephan, Wolfgang; Dergachev, Valentin; Puzyrev, Valery; Weiss, Elisabeth H.; Stepanov, Vadim (2009). "Searching for the Origin of Gagauzes: Inferences from Y-Chromosome Analysis".
3905:
Varzari, Alexander; Kharkov, Vladimir; Stephan, Wolfgang; Dergachev, Valentin; Puzyrev, Valery; Weiss, Elisabeth H.; Stepanov, Vadim (2009). "Searching for the Origin of Gagauzes: Inferences from Y-Chromosome Analysis".
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As a result of a referendum to determine Gagauzia's borders, thirty settlements (three towns and twenty-seven villages) expressed their desire to be included in the Gagauz Autonomous Territorial Unit. In 1995,
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areas of North Macedonia. The Balkan Turkic languages, including Gagauz, are a typologically interesting case, because they are closely related to Turkish and at the same time contain a North-Turkic (
1483:. The analyses showed that Gagauz belong to the Balkan populations, suggesting that the Gagauz language represents a case of language replacement in southeastern Europe. According to a more detailed
1242:
In 1970 the total population of the Gagauz reached 156,600 in the USSR (26,400 of them lived in the Ukrainian SSR and 125,000 in the Moldavian SSR). In 1979, about 173,000 Gagauz lived in the USSR.
895:
to protect the northern frontier of the empire. However, Dobruja was occupied by Tatars in the same period. The same source places him in Crimea after 1265, among the Turkomans transferred there by
3822:
Nasidze, Ivan; Quinque, Dominique; Udina, Irina; Kunizheva, Svetlana; Stoneking, Mark (2007). "The Gagauz, a Linguistic Enclave, are Not a Genetic Isolate: The Gagauz, a Linguistic Enclave".
862:
origin. The fact that their religion is Eastern Orthodox Christianity may suggest that their ancestors already lived in the Balkans before the Ottoman conquest in the late 14th century.
6139:
580:. Therefore, we have no older versions of this ethnonym. This, combined with the report that the Gagauz felt offended when called by this name, makes the etymology somewhat dubious.
3665:. Besides "Turkish", the only other Turkic languages reported by the Census of 1897 as spoken in Bessarabia were the "Tatar" (777 native speakers), Turkmen (405), and Chuvash (73).
5792:
907:, and after 1280 mentions him leading the nomads back to Dobruja. After the death of Sarı Saltık, part of the Turkomans returned to Anatolia and became the ancestors of the
1566:) element besides the main South-Turkic (Oghuz) element (Pokrovskaya, 1964). The modern Gagauz language has two dialects: central (or "Bulgar") and southern (or maritime).
6359:
1522:
After a genetic comparison between the populations of the Balkans, Anatolia, and Central Asia, the results showed that the Gagauz are part of the Balkan genetic group.
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607:
6506:
3722:
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made up of three "republics": Moldova, Gagauzia, and Transnistria. In 1994, the Moldovan parliament awarded "the people of Gagauzia" the right of "external
978:
of 1897 did not distinguish the Gagauz as a specific group, but it reported the existence of 55,790 native speakers of a "Turkish language" (presumably the
6051:
1670:
1026:
An argument that favors the Greek hypothesis is given by genetic research, which shows that the Gagauz are genetically European. Additionally, during the
5759:) Turkmen/Turkoman minorities, who mostly adhere to an Ottoman-Turkish heritage and identity. In traditional areas of Turkish settlement (i.e. former
3359:
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642:
Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
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pants with the fleece turned in, a sleeveless fur coat, and a short sheepskin jacket, the latter sometimes decorated with red-on-green stitching.
650:
3021:
The Gagauz, a Turkic-Orthodox Christian people, have lived in the Balkans for hundreds of years, managing to preserve their language and culture.
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2830:
1266:
was accepted as the official language of the Republic of Moldova in August 1989. On November 1989, the Gagauz ASSR within Moldova was declared.
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6337:
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986:. According to historian A.F. Bajora, although this theory has many convincing arguments, the main counter-argument to this theory is that the
701:
6149:
6144:
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4178:
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1646:, there were important differences between them: the Bulgarians were peasant farmers; although the Gagauz also farmed, they were essentially
1291:
1254:). A year later, the "Gagauz People" held its first assembly which accepted the resolution to create an autonomous territory in the southern
1054:
Bulgarian sources argue that the Gagauz are Turkified Bulgarians because most of the Gagauz people in Bulgaria consider themselves natives ("
4203:
4173:. I. A. Subbotina, S. L. Nesterova, И. А. Субботина, С. Л. Нестерова. Moskva: Institut ėtnologii i antropologii im. Miklukho-Maklai︠a︡ RAN.
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or a clan of Seljuk Turks or a mix of all. Others doubt altogether that the Gagauz are of Turkic origin at all and claimed that they are of
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languages. The Gagauz language is particularly close to the Balkan Turkish dialects spoken in Greece, northeastern Bulgaria, and in the
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Dimitris Michalopoulos, “The Metropolitan of the Gagauz: Ambassador Tanrıöver and the problem of Romania’s Christian Orthodox Turks”,
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1976:
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108:
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1189:, but soon moved to join their kin in the Bugeac. Until 1869, the Gagauz in Bessarabia were described as Bulgarians. During the
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Legea cu privire la functionarea limbilor vorbite pe teritoriul RSS Moldovenesti Nr.3465-XI din 01.09.89 Vestile nr.9/217, 1989
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Content in this edit is translated from the existing Bulgarian Knowledge (XXG) article at ]; see its history for attribution.
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In the 1860s some Gagauz resettled to the vicinity of Berdiansk on the Sea of Azov coast, and in 1908–1914 to Central Asia.
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As noted above, they are not mentioned—at least not under that name—in any historical sources before their immigration into
89:
3952:"Genetic Heritage of the Balto-Slavic Speaking Populations: A Synthesis of Autosomal, Mitochondrial and Y-Chromosomal Data"
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rule of southernmost Bessarabia (1856–1878), they supported Bulgarian schools in their settlements and participated in the
911:, while others remained and became Christians. According to A.F. Bajora, this event was a myth brought into Dobruja by the
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allocated land to the Gagauz and gave them financial incentives to settle in Bessarabia in the settlements vacated by the
61:
3866:"Population History of the Dniester-Carpathians: Evidence from Alu Insertion and Y-Chromosome Polymorphisms Dissertation"
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In the Odesa region, the Gagauz make up 1.1% of the region's population. The number of Gagauz in the period between the
1585:
1574:
3802:
3738:"Was there room for Christian Turks in early Republican Turkey? Debates on the migration and Turkishness of the Gagauz"
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1939:
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The similarity to neighboring populations may be due to the lack of social barriers between the local and the Turkic-
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4447:"Материали към въпроса за съдбата на прабългарите и на северите и към въпроса за произхода на съвременните гагаузи".
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voted on whether Moldova should become independent, six of the twelve Gagauz deputies voted in favor. Following the
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With the exception of a six-day independence in the winter of 1906, when a peasant uprising declared the autonomous
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2245:, the Gagauz population accounted for 31,923 people, with 27,617 (86.51%) of them living in the Budjak area of the
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1958:
1943:
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35:
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Traditional male clothing included a shirt, cloth pants, a wide red sash or belt, and a hat. The winter cap was
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658:
75:
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679:
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693:
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1356:) of Gagauzia for a four-year term, as were the deputies of the local parliament, "The People's Assembly" (
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3682:"The Role of the Intercultural Dialogue in preventing Separatism at EU Eastern Border: the Moldovan Case"
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increased by 0.9%, and the share of residents of the region - by 0.1%. A notable Ukrainian Gagauz was
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is grain, in many varieties. A series of family holidays and rituals was connected with the baking of
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comparisons, the Gagauz were found to be more closely related genetically to neighboring southeastern
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origin (Лія - Lia, Анатолій - Anatoly, Александр - Alexander, Ірина - Irina, Варвара - Varvara), of
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hypothesis suggests that the Gagauz may be descendants of other Turkic nomadic tribes than Seljuks:
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5568:
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2526:
2484:
2377:
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4358:, Istanbul: Union of Turkish World Municipalities and Istanbul University, 2016, p. 567-572.
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aligned with other ethnic minorities to create the movement known as the "Gagauz People" (Gagauz:
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Russkie v Moldavii : dvadt︠s︡atʹ let spusti︠a︡-- : ėtnosot︠s︡iologicheskoe issledovanie
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carried some Gagauz to Kazakhstan between 1912 and 1914, and later yet another group settled in
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2291:(born 1980), who served as a colonel during the Russo-Ukrainian War and is a recipient of the
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1642:. Even in the recent past, despite the cultural similarity of the Gagauz to the Bulgarians of
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2754:"2.1.8. Populația pe principalele naționalități (conform datelor recensămintelor populaţiei)"
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Toward the end of the 19th century, in good weather, a Gagauz woman's costume consisted of a
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4204:"Nationally Marked Vocabulary of the Southern Bessarabian Region: Translation Peculiarities"
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2054:) ram and is further evidence of the origins of the Gagauz in both the Balkan world and the
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4308:Всеукраїнський перепис населення 2001. Розподіл населення за національністю та рідною мовою
3809:(Law regarding the usage of languages spoken on the territory of the Republic of Moldova):
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and fought for the Greek side in the war. The Greek hypothesis was favored most notably by
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is the most widely accepted singular and plural form of the name, and some references use
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3204:. Vol. 6. Translated by Friedrich, Paul. Boston, Mass.: G.K. Hall. pp. 124–26.
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The Gagauz called their language "Turkish" and claimed descent from then-Turkic-speaking
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tended to register either as Greek because of their religion (clearly an outcome of the
548:". Gagauz agricultural settlers in Uzbekistan called themselves "Eski Bulgars" (meaning
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3617:"Гагаузите - още един поглед, Ваня Матеева, БАН Марин Дринов, 2006 - Български книжици"
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Wittek, Paul (October 1952). "Yazijioghlu 'Alī on the Christian Turks of the Dobruja".
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Wittek, Paul (October 1952). "Yazijioghlu 'Alī on the Christian Turks of the Dobruja".
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1058:"). According to this theory, the Gagauz are either direct descendants of the Medieval
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MacDermott, Mercia (1998). Bulgarian Folk Customs. Jessica Kingsley Publishers. p. 27.
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There have been a number of attempts from the 1930s into the 21st century to tie the
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1459:(2.2%). Finally, the phylogenetic analysis of Y-DNA situates Gagauz most proximal to
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According to a version of this hypothesis, the Gagauz immigrated to the Balkans from
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Distribution of the Gagauz language in the Odesa Oblast according to the 2001 census
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designated as capital. The Gagauz nationalist movement increased in popularity when
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1504:
1398:
1220:
1020:
908:
904:
746:
710:
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4298:Итоги Всесоюзной переписи населения 1970 года. Том IV — М., Статистика, 1973
3976:
3784:
3484:
544:
Before the Russian Revolution they were commonly referred to as "Turkic-speaking
6316:
6290:
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5834:
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5740:
5623:
5618:
5562:
5066:
4982:
4909:
4778:
4582:
3737:
2995:
2940:"Enumerated Permanent Residents by Ethnic Nationality and Sex, 31 December 2011"
2881:"Latvijas iedzīvotāju sadalījums pēc nacionālā sastāva un valstiskās piederības"
2492:
2174:
2095:
2079:
1928:
1754:
1639:
1627:
1084:
24:
4356:
Turkey & Romania. A history of partnership and collaboration in the Balkans
3410:
3281:
2213:
1307:
1219:, the Gagauz people have mainly been ruled by the Russian Empire, Romania, the
6326:
6321:
6260:
6189:
6099:
6034:
5608:
5423:
4752:
4670:
3545:
3513:
3461:
3165:"Gagauz (Turkic people): LC Linked Data Service: Authorities and Vocabularies"
2917:
2477:
2246:
2156:
2028:
1643:
1508:
1460:
1330:
1235:
1031:
941:
855:
781:
726:
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Outside Moldova, a minority of Gagauz people live in the Ukrainian regions of
577:
572:
4188:
3985:
3761:
3708:
3602:
3434:
3067:"Searching for the Origin of Gagauzes: Inferences from Y-Chromosome Analysis"
1181:
region. Originally, the Gagauz also settled in several villages belonging to
6270:
6210:
5638:
5628:
5575:
5542:
5428:
5214:
5176:
5157:
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3486:
Islam in the Balkans: Religion and Society Between Europe and the Arab World
3219:
2511:
2453:
2194:
1512:
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and other Balkan populations, resulting in a high genetic distance from the
1468:
1007:
852:
840:
324:
4039:
4003:
3927:
3843:
3130:
4320:"Перепис 1989. Розподіл населення за національністю та рідною мовою (0,1)"
4168:
3688:
3307:
2205:
1673:
with the ethnically Turkic, Greek Orthodox Gagauz minority in Bessarabia.
940:
from the Eurasian steppes. In the 19th century, before their migration to
6255:
6225:
6194:
5866:
5846:
5838:
5748:
5593:
5537:
5523:
5508:
5483:
5473:
5443:
5132:
5119:
5105:
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3509:
3199:
2688:
2473:
2437:
2178:
2075:
2047:
2007:
1312:
1300:
1035:
999:
970:
848:
793:
730:
564:
472:
438:
288:
177:
2808:
1900:). Recently, the Gagauz have been increasingly borrowing foreign names.
6379:
6370:
6094:
5770:
5683:
5633:
5583:
5557:
5552:
5513:
5503:
5458:
5453:
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5259:
5152:
5142:
5127:
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4745:
4699:
4610:
4031:
3919:
2555:
Native language of Gagauz of Ukraine according to population censuses:
2457:
2429:
2238:
2230:
2226:
2032:
2017:
1779: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1283:
1224:
1190:
1150:
1109: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1066:
origin, being no different than the rest of the Bulgarians, before the
1059:
1015:
957:
937:
933:
900:
888:
877:
789:
788:), in the early 19th century, the Gagauz people moved from the eastern
777:
754:
750:
738:
697:
A map of the major ethnic groups in Moldova (2014) with Gagauz in green
661:
to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
549:
545:
500:
484:
468:
342:
306:
251:
196:
164:
3198:
Gouboglu, Mikhail N. (1991–1996). "Gagauz". In Levinson, David (ed.).
2221:
Since 1991, the Gagauz nation became a trans-border nation located in
5658:
5648:
5598:
5547:
5498:
5488:
5468:
5448:
5433:
5347:
5283:
5269:
5201:
5186:
5181:
5162:
4990:
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785:
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742:
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488:
270:
232:
214:
4124:"Inaugural Türkvizyon to hit the world's screens – Watch the videos"
3426:
3293:
2209:
Ethnic map of Budjak, a Ukrainian territory where Gagauz people live
4148:
The Political Role of the Turkish Orthodox Patriarchate (so-called)
3411:"Gagauz right-branching propositions introduced by the element ani"
1606:
was selected to represent Gagauzia in the territory's debut at the
1397:
populations. More considerable distinctions in the distribution of
6280:
6001:
5756:
5653:
5613:
5518:
5478:
5196:
5191:
5023:
4738:
2212:
2204:
2155:
2067:
2003:
2000:
1663:
1573:
1472:
1306:
1182:
1063:
896:
700:
692:
4485:
4225:
2862:(in Belarusian). Statistics of Belarus. p. 4. Archived from
6215:
5752:
5744:
636:
16:
Turkic ethnic group of southern Moldova and southwestern Ukraine
6341:
5774:
4489:
2035:
and sweet pies made with the first milk of a cow that had just
1290:, further straining relations with Chişinău. However, when the
495:. The term Gagauz is also often used as a collective naming of
2089:
2024:
1922:
1748:
1680:
1386:
1078:
776:
The Gagauz people are one of the largest ethnic minorities in
588:
18:
3690:
The Image of the Other in the European Intercultural Dialogue
3584:"К вопросу о происхождений гагаузского этноса и его этнонима"
2548:
their mother tongue, a significant proportion (23%) consider
2495:. There the Gagauz population was present in the villages of
1010:). According to another version, the Ottomans found a native
2233:. In Ukraine, they form a minority and mainly live near the
4438:"Les Turcs et la langue turque de la Bulgarie du Nord-Est".
3663:
Russian 1897 Census data - breakdown by region and language
2193:. The shepherd's costume was the usual shirt combined with
1329:. Snegur also opposed the suggestion that Moldova become a
4374:"Гагаузы: система терминов родства и происхождение народа"
4370:"Gagauz: terms of kinship system and origin of the people"
3036:
Menz, Astrid (2006). "The Gagauz". In Kuban, Doğan (ed.).
2428:
Gagauz live in the south and southwest of Odesa region in
990:
and the Gagauz language were totally different languages.
2857:"Национальный статистический комитет Республики Беларусь"
3736:
Emen-Gökatalay, Gözde; Gökatalay, Semih (4 March 2023).
2483:
The Gagauz also traditionally lived in the south of the
2031:
before baking. Other delicacies were pies with crumbled
1538:
branch of the Turkic languages, which also includes the
3489:. University of South Carolina Press. pp. 146–47.
1177:
and other former Nogai villages located in the central
4479:
Yazijioghlu 'Ali on the Christian Turks of the Dobruja
3783:
Zlatova, Elena Viktorovna; Kotelʹnikov, V. L. (1959).
3693:(1. Auflage ed.). Saarbrücken. pp. 283–284.
3534:
Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies
3450:
Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies
628:
a machine-translated version of the Bulgarian article.
3687:. In Pantea, Dana; Horga, Ioan; Brie, Mircea (eds.).
4462:"Gagauz people – their language and ethnic identity"
3640:
Boĭkova, Elena Vladimirovna; Rybakov, R. B. (2006).
2303:
Regions of Ukraine by the number of Gagauz in 2001:
1325:, opposed to Gagauz independence, promised a Gagauz
632:
6299:
6203:
6162:
5973:
5934:
5903:
5865:
5854:
5697:
5671:
5416:
5374:
5320:
5292:
5090:
5032:
4999:
4918:
4895:
4725:
4679:
4634:
4603:
4532:
4523:
4226:"The Gagauzes of Ukraine. Who are they? • Ukraїner"
4098:"Türkvizyon 2013: Participating Countries Revealed"
1610:, with the song Вернись любовь ("Come back love").
944:, the Gagauz from the Bulgarian territories of the
434:
422:
412:
391:
379:
351:
333:
315:
297:
279:
261:
241:
223:
205:
187:
155:
150:
135:
49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
3789:. Foreign Languages Publishing House. p. 217.
3017:"The Gagauz: 'Christian Turks' between two worlds"
4414:"К вопросу о словарном составе гагаузского языка"
3282:"The Gagauz between Christianity and Turkishness"
3061:
3059:
3057:
2070:and finely granulated porridge, while another is
2027:stuffed with sheep's milk cheese and soaked with
1401:components appeared between the Gagauz and other
559:Older ethnographic works such as Pees (1894) and
2448:(1.8%) areas. The number of Gagauz increased in
2082:is an indispensable component of holiday meals.
3508:Yazicioğlu 'Alī, who wrote during the reign of
3332:Статистики, Национальное Бюро (31 March 2017).
1373:
557:
1145:tribes. They settled in Bessarabia along with
780:. During the Russian colonization of southern
705:A map of the distribution of Gagauz in Moldova
657:accompanying your translation by providing an
619:Click for important translation instructions.
606:expand this article with text translated from
6353:
5786:
4501:
3193:
3191:
3189:
3187:
3185:
3031:
3029:
8:
2965:"Gyventojai pagal skaitlingiausias tautybes"
1903:The name of the child is given in two ways:
1708:. There might be a discussion about this on
1578:The Gagauz community of Chisinau celebrates
126:
4167:Ostapenko, L. V.; Остапенко, Л. В. (2012).
3388:. Jessica Kingsley Publishers. p. 27.
2124:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
1957:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
808:Gagauz and Bulgarians in the population of
796:. They follow a primarily rural lifestyle.
6360:
6346:
6338:
5862:
5793:
5779:
5771:
4529:
4508:
4494:
4486:
3721:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
3163:The Library of Congress (25 August 1994).
1286:the referendum. Many Gagauz supported the
1270:Gagauz nationalism and Republic of Moldova
893:Byzantine emperor Michael VIII Palaiologos
125:
4368:Shabashov A.V., 2002, Odesa, Astroprint,
3993:
3975:
2144:Learn how and when to remove this message
1977:Learn how and when to remove this message
1795:Learn how and when to remove this message
1728:Learn how and when to remove this message
1662:. In Turkey the Muslim Gagauz are called
1209:) claim Bulgarian origin for the Gagauz.
1125:Learn how and when to remove this message
109:Learn how and when to remove this message
4208:Journal of Danubian Studies and Research
2557:
2491:with Bulgarians and Albanians after the
2305:
2253:, primarily in and around the cities of
1584:
1006:, they were linguistically assimilated (
813:languages. In their daily life they use
3010:
3008:
3006:
2745:
2066:are especially important: one combines
1589:Gagauz people in Chișinău, celebrating
1185:throughout southern Bessarabia and the
968:. Indeed, one modern Gagauz surname is
960:who in the 7th century established the
794:Autonomous Territorial Unit of Gagauzia
6507:Eastern Orthodox Christian communities
4072:"Moldova: Ludmila Tukan To Turkvizyon"
3714:
3225:
3169:Library of a Congress Subject Headings
2544:The majority of Gagauz (71%) consider
1393:groups than to linguistically related
1352:was elected to serve as the Governor (
409:
4381:"Этническая принадлежност гагаузов".
4288:from the original on 4 November 2018.
4162:
4160:
4158:
4156:
4070:Granger, Anthony (12 November 2013).
3675:
3673:
3671:
3577:
3575:
3573:
3571:
3569:
3567:
3565:
3563:
3275:
3273:
3271:
3269:
3158:
3156:
3099:
3097:
3095:
3093:
3091:
2039:. The traditional ritual dish called
7:
4278:"Ethnic composition of Georgia 2014"
4096:Granger, Anthony (19 October 2013).
3286:Cultural Changes in the Turkic World
2122:adding citations to reliable sources
1955:adding citations to reliable sources
1777:adding citations to reliable sources
1618:The traditional economy centered on
1107:adding citations to reliable sources
151:Regions with significant populations
47:adding citations to reliable sources
3520:and then proceeded to the Dobrudja.
2460:(+ 0.7%) districts and the city of
1431:Gagauz belong to Y-DNA haplogroups
669:{{Translated|bg|Гагаузи в Молдова}}
4466:Kulturní studia / Cultural Studies
4429:Basarabyalı Gagavuzların İstoryası
4398:"About lexicon of Gagauz language"
4122:Stanton, John (18 December 2013).
3141:from the original on 23 April 2021
2078:is served with dinner and supper.
14:
4020:American Journal of Human Biology
3908:American Journal of Human Biology
3644:. Otto Harrassowitz Verlag. p. 47
3384:Mercia MacDermott (1 June 1998).
2910:"Етнически малцинствени общности"
2464:(+ 14.3%), slightly decreased in
1868:). Sometimes they can also be of
891:, where they were settled by the
6369:
5956:
5751:, distinct from Levantine (i.e.
4256:Internet Encyclopedia of Ukraine
3836:10.1111/j.1469-1809.2006.00330.x
3512:(1421-51), says that Izz al-Dīn
3109:Internet Encyclopedia of Ukraine
2094:
2023:The favorite dish was a layered
1927:
1753:
1685:
1658:The vast majority of Gagauz are
1197:. Therefore, some ethnologists (
1083:
593:
335:
317:
299:
281:
263:
244:
225:
207:
189:
170:
157:
23:
6112:Christianization of Kievan Rus'
5904:Independent Churches/Communions
4394:"Structure of Türkic languages"
4060:Pokrovskaya, 1964; Gordon, 2005
3248:"Bılgarevo köyündeki Gagauzlar"
1764:needs additional citations for
1296:dissolution of the Soviet Union
1094:needs additional citations for
34:needs additional citations for
6136:Moscow–Constantinople schisms
4406:"Phonetics of Gagauz language"
3201:Encyclopedia of world cultures
3015:Lipka, Michael (22 May 2022).
2916:(in Bulgarian). Archived from
1495:, Gagauz are most proximal to
870:According to the 15th-century
667:You may also add the template
1:
4350:"Гагаузите - още един поглед"
3754:10.1080/00263206.2022.2065480
3232:: CS1 maint: date and year (
2991:"Ultimii găgăuzi din România"
2237:community around the city of
2173:shirt, a sleeveless dress, a
1671:Turkish Orthodox Patriarchate
866:Seljuk (Anatolian) hypothesis
800:population (83.8%), while in
533:. Other variations including
141:
6286:Essence–energies distinction
6107:Christianization of Bulgaria
4422:"Фонетика гагаузского языка"
4202:Chetverikova, Olena (2016).
3977:10.1371/journal.pone.0135820
2999:(in Romanian). 25 June 2010.
2971:(in Lithuanian). p. 155
2890:(in Latvian). 1 January 2021
2833:(in Russian). Archived from
876:narrative, in 1261 Turkoman
769:, and the Russian region of
507:, a language separated from
6502:Ethnic groups in Uzbekistan
6482:Ethnic groups in Kyrgyzstan
6477:Ethnic groups in Kazakhstan
6090:Antiochian Greek Christians
5988:Christianization of Georgia
5983:Christianization of Armenia
5890:Assyrian Church of the East
4410:"Структура Тюткских Языков"
4348:Vanya Mateeva, 2006 Sofia,
3642:Kinship in the Altaic World
3038:The Turkic speaking peoples
2160:Young and old Gagauz people
1660:Eastern Orthodox Christians
1195:Bulgarian national movement
1137:Between 1820 and 1846, the
1002:and, while they kept their
680:Knowledge (XXG):Translation
493:Eastern Orthodox Christians
6533:
6140:15th–16th centuries schism
6064:Oriental Orthodox Churches
5895:Ancient Church of the East
5880:Oriental Orthodox Churches
2191:made of Karakul sheep wool
1988:
1232:Stolypin agrarian policies
1038:enlisted in the armies of
951:Slavic-speaking Bulgarians
631:Machine translation, like
555:According to Astrid Menz:
6472:Ethnic groups in Bulgaria
6386:
5954:
5885:Eastern Catholic Churches
5808:
5733:
4852:Meskhetian (Ahiska) Turks
4392:, 1962, Moscow, Science,
3894:Genetic history of Europe
3680:Lavric, Aurelian (2017).
3546:10.1017/S0041977X00088595
3462:10.1017/S0041977X00088595
2759:(in Romanian). p. 41
1910:by the name of godparents
1808:large part of them is of
1487:analysis of thousands of
1416:. Another possibility is
1028:Greek War of Independence
608:the corresponding article
585:Geographical distribution
396:
384:
356:
140:
6497:Ethnic groups in Ukraine
6487:Ethnic groups in Romania
6467:Ethnic groups in Moldova
5720:Turkish Cypriot diaspora
5388:Bulgarian Crimean Tatars
4379:Mikhail Guboglo, 1967,
3824:Annals of Human Genetics
3805:19 February 2006 at the
2709:Gagauz people in Moldova
2487:, where they moved from
1907:named after grandparents
1187:Principality of Moldavia
6492:Ethnic groups in Russia
6122:Eastern Orthodox Church
6076:Saint Thomas Christians
5875:Eastern Orthodox Church
4877:Syrian Turkmen/Turkoman
4533:Azerbaijani communities
3873:Edoc.ub.uni-muenchen.de
2969:Statistics of Lithuania
2779:"Ukrainian Census 2001"
2724:Demographics of Moldova
2062:complex. Peppered meat
2050:with a slaughtered (or
1608:Turkvision Song Contest
1420:in accordance with the
1278:declared itself as the
1004:Greek Orthodox religion
883:accompanied a group of
678:For more guidance, see
457:
442:Gagauz Yeri / Gagauziya
430:Gagauz dili / Gagauzça)
386:Eastern Orthodox Church
5921:True Orthodox churches
5916:Spiritual Christianity
5710:Crimean Tatar diaspora
4887:Western Thracian Turks
4822:Iraqi Turkmen/Turkoman
3742:Middle Eastern Studies
3386:Bulgarian Folk Customs
2805:"Энциклопедии@Mail.Ru"
2729:Bessarabian Bulgarians
2235:Bessarabian Bulgarians
2218:
2210:
2161:
1594:
1582:
1378:
1315:
1147:Bassarabian Bulgarians
984:Bessarabia Governorate
962:First Bulgarian Empire
706:
698:
582:
5944:Eastern Protestantism
5817:that developed since
5417:Extinct Turkic groups
5375:Turkic minorities in
5322:Turkic minorities in
5293:Turkic minorities in
5091:Turkic minorities in
4569:Georgian Azerbaijanis
4449:Byzantinoslavica, T.5
3582:Бажора, А.Ф. (2021).
3483:Norris, H.T. (1993).
3409:Menz, Astrid (2001).
3280:Menz, Astrid (2007).
2719:Gagauz World Congress
2552:their mother tongue.
2358:Dnipropetrovsk oblast
2243:2001 Ukrainian census
2216:
2208:
2159:
1588:
1577:
1507:, and others such as
1310:
976:Russian Empire Census
821:, but many can speak
704:
696:
651:copyright attribution
569:Ottoman millet-system
509:Balkan Gagauz Turkish
491:). Gagauz are mostly
481:Basarabeasca District
392:Related ethnic groups
6069:Council of Chalcedon
5815:Christian traditions
5802:Eastern Christianity
5735:Central Asian (i.e.
5705:Azerbaijani diaspora
5042:Iranian Azerbaijanis
4680:Turkmen communities
4576:Western Azerbaijanis
4546:Iranian Azerbaijanis
4477:Paul Wittek (1952).
4460:Milan Mayer (2014).
4445:and H., 1933 Praha,
4427:Mihail Çakır, 1934,
4383:Советская этнография
2914:nccedi.government.bg
2225:and divided between
2177:, and a large black
2118:improve this section
1951:improve this section
1773:improve this article
1698:confusing or unclear
1298:, Gagauzia became a
1205:(himself a Gagauz),
1103:improve this article
1050:Bulgarian hypothesis
1040:Alexander Ypsilantis
920:lived in the North.
43:improve this article
5845:, and parts of the
4726:Turkish communities
4592:Javanshir Qizilbash
3968:2015PLoSO..1035820K
3456:(3): 648–649, 659.
3360:"Вы точно человек?"
3135:Lexico Dictionaries
2869:on 18 October 2013.
2485:Zaporizhzhia region
2480:(-5.9%) districts.
2378:Zaporizhzhia Oblast
1995:The staple food of
1706:clarify the section
1412:populations of the
1381:Population genetics
1360:) and its chairman
1304:independent state.
1292:Moldovan parliament
1288:Moscow coup attempt
1071:counter-arguments.
839:descendants of the
717:. They are also in
483:) and southwestern
467:native to southern
132:
6042:Church of the East
6012:Ecumenical council
5963:Christ Pantocrator
5819:Early Christianity
5250:Siberian Bukharans
5052:Chaharmahali Turks
5033:Turkic minorities
5000:Turkic minorities
4919:Turkic minorities
4635:Kyrgyz communities
4604:Kazakh communities
4418:"Гагаузские этюды"
4408:, (Дмитриев Н.К.,
4326:on 29 October 2020
4150:by Dr. Racho Donef
4128:Eurovision Ireland
4032:10.1002/ajhb.20863
3920:10.1002/ajhb.20863
2837:on 9 December 2021
2811:on 29 October 2007
2634:Ukrainian language
2219:
2211:
2162:
1595:
1583:
1497:ethnic Macedonians
1491:, not just of the
1343:Gheorghe Tabunșcic
1335:self-determination
1318:In February 1994,
1316:
1044:Konstantin Jireček
771:Kabardino-Balkaria
707:
699:
659:interlanguage link
6517:Turkic Christians
6444:
6443:
6335:
6334:
6307:Sign of the cross
6117:Turkic Christians
5952:
5951:
5768:
5767:
5667:
5666:
5578:
5571:
5532:
5408:Tatars of Romania
5381:
5350:
5307:Mongolian Kazakhs
5278:
5252:
5245:
5238:
5231:
5224:
5217:
5210:
5122:
5115:
5108:
4985:
4951:
4862:Palestinian Turks
4857:Montenegrin Turks
4781:
4762:
4755:
4748:
4741:
4711:
4702:
4695:
4655:
4626:Mongolian Kazakhs
4594:
4585:
4578:
4571:
4562:
4555:
4548:
4372:, (Шабашов А.В.,
4364:978-605-65863-3-0
4180:978-5-4211-0067-6
3700:978-3-330-00460-3
3496:978-0-87249-977-5
3338:www.statistica.md
3047:978-3-7913-3515-5
2734:Turkic Christians
2680:
2679:
2426:
2425:
2265:, as well as the
2154:
2153:
2146:
2016:) and unleavened
1987:
1986:
1979:
1805:
1804:
1797:
1738:
1737:
1730:
1501:Greek Macedonians
1422:dominant minority
1327:autonomous region
1135:
1134:
1127:
924:Steppe hypothesis
802:Taraclia District
691:
690:
620:
616:
477:Taraclia District
446:
445:
408:
407:
119:
118:
111:
93:
6524:
6374:
6373:
6362:
6355:
6348:
6339:
6127:East–West Schism
6080:Malankara Church
5997:Byzantine Empire
5965:(circa 1261) in
5960:
5863:
5795:
5788:
5781:
5772:
5715:Turkish diaspora
5574:
5567:
5528:
5379:
5361:Karategin Uzbeks
5346:
5274:
5248:
5241:
5234:
5227:
5220:
5213:
5208:Astrakhan Tatars
5206:
5171:
5118:
5111:
5104:
5077:Iranian Turkmens
5009:Crimean Karaites
4981:
4947:
4847:Macedonian Turks
4812:Dodecanese Turks
4777:
4758:
4751:
4744:
4737:
4709:Iranian Turkmens
4707:
4698:
4691:
4651:
4590:
4581:
4574:
4567:
4558:
4551:
4544:
4530:
4510:
4503:
4496:
4487:
4482:
4473:
4336:
4335:
4333:
4331:
4322:. Archived from
4316:
4310:
4305:
4299:
4296:
4290:
4289:
4274:
4268:
4267:
4265:
4263:
4248:
4242:
4241:
4239:
4237:
4222:
4216:
4215:
4214:(2). Galați: 17.
4199:
4193:
4192:
4164:
4151:
4145:
4139:
4138:
4136:
4134:
4119:
4113:
4112:
4110:
4108:
4093:
4087:
4086:
4084:
4082:
4067:
4061:
4058:
4052:
4051:
4014:
4008:
4007:
3997:
3979:
3946:
3940:
3939:
3902:
3896:
3891:
3885:
3884:
3882:
3880:
3870:
3862:
3856:
3855:
3819:
3813:
3797:
3791:
3790:
3780:
3774:
3773:
3733:
3727:
3726:
3720:
3712:
3686:
3677:
3666:
3660:
3654:
3651:
3645:
3638:
3632:
3631:
3629:
3627:
3613:
3607:
3606:
3588:
3579:
3558:
3557:
3529:
3523:
3522:
3505:
3503:
3480:
3474:
3473:
3445:
3439:
3438:
3415:Turkic Languages
3406:
3400:
3399:
3381:
3375:
3374:
3372:
3370:
3356:
3350:
3349:
3347:
3345:
3329:
3323:
3322:
3320:
3318:
3304:
3298:
3297:
3277:
3264:
3263:
3261:
3259:
3244:
3238:
3237:
3231:
3223:
3195:
3180:
3179:
3177:
3175:
3160:
3151:
3150:
3148:
3146:
3127:
3121:
3120:
3118:
3116:
3101:
3086:
3085:
3083:
3081:
3071:
3063:
3052:
3051:
3033:
3024:
3023:
3012:
3001:
3000:
2987:
2981:
2980:
2978:
2976:
2961:
2955:
2954:
2952:
2950:
2936:
2930:
2929:
2927:
2925:
2906:
2900:
2899:
2897:
2895:
2885:
2877:
2871:
2870:
2868:
2861:
2853:
2847:
2846:
2844:
2842:
2827:
2821:
2820:
2818:
2816:
2807:. Archived from
2801:
2795:
2794:
2792:
2790:
2781:. Archived from
2775:
2769:
2768:
2766:
2764:
2758:
2750:
2704:Transnistria War
2609:Russian language
2558:
2535:
2524:
2509:
2306:
2290:
2201:Ukrainian Gagauz
2149:
2142:
2138:
2135:
2129:
2098:
2090:
1982:
1975:
1971:
1968:
1962:
1931:
1923:
1800:
1793:
1789:
1786:
1780:
1757:
1749:
1733:
1726:
1722:
1719:
1713:
1689:
1688:
1681:
1636:market gardening
1620:animal husbandry
1414:Balkan Peninsula
1370:
1351:
1274:In August 1990,
1130:
1123:
1119:
1116:
1110:
1087:
1079:
1046:, among others.
994:Greek hypothesis
670:
664:
637:Google Translate
618:
614:
597:
596:
589:
552:) in the 1930s.
526:(from Ukrainian)
410:
341:
339:
338:
323:
321:
320:
305:
303:
302:
287:
285:
284:
269:
267:
266:
254:
250:
248:
247:
231:
229:
228:
213:
211:
210:
195:
193:
192:
176:
174:
173:
163:
161:
160:
143:
136:Total population
133:
114:
107:
103:
100:
94:
92:
51:
27:
19:
6532:
6531:
6527:
6526:
6525:
6523:
6522:
6521:
6447:
6446:
6445:
6440:
6382:
6368:
6366:
6336:
6331:
6295:
6226:Filioque clause
6199:
6158:
6085:Arab Christians
6007:Proto-orthodoxy
5969:
5961:
5948:
5930:
5899:
5857:
5850:
5804:
5799:
5769:
5764:
5729:
5725:Kazakh diaspora
5693:
5663:
5412:
5378:
5376:
5370:
5332:Afghan Turkmens
5323:
5316:
5294:
5288:
5243:Siberian Tatars
5167:
5092:
5086:
5082:Iranian Kazakhs
5062:Khorasani Turks
5034:
5028:
5001:
4995:
4938:Chinese Kazakhs
4920:
4914:
4897:
4896:Turkic peoples
4891:
4792:Bulgarian Turks
4768:Abkhazian Turks
4721:
4693:Afghan Turkmens
4675:
4630:
4621:Iranian Kazakhs
4616:Chinese Kazakhs
4599:
4519:
4514:
4476:
4459:
4456:
4454:Further reading
4436:, 1933 Kraków,
4402:"Gagauz etudes"
4345:
4340:
4339:
4329:
4327:
4318:
4317:
4313:
4306:
4302:
4297:
4293:
4276:
4275:
4271:
4261:
4259:
4250:
4249:
4245:
4235:
4233:
4224:
4223:
4219:
4201:
4200:
4196:
4181:
4166:
4165:
4154:
4146:
4142:
4132:
4130:
4121:
4120:
4116:
4106:
4104:
4095:
4094:
4090:
4080:
4078:
4069:
4068:
4064:
4059:
4055:
4016:
4015:
4011:
3962:(9): e0135820.
3948:
3947:
3943:
3904:
3903:
3899:
3892:
3888:
3878:
3876:
3868:
3864:
3863:
3859:
3821:
3820:
3816:
3807:Wayback Machine
3798:
3794:
3786:Across Moldavia
3782:
3781:
3777:
3735:
3734:
3730:
3713:
3701:
3684:
3679:
3678:
3669:
3661:
3657:
3652:
3648:
3639:
3635:
3625:
3623:
3615:
3614:
3610:
3586:
3581:
3580:
3561:
3531:
3530:
3526:
3501:
3499:
3497:
3482:
3481:
3477:
3447:
3446:
3442:
3427:10.17613/m6jw02
3408:
3407:
3403:
3396:
3383:
3382:
3378:
3368:
3366:
3358:
3357:
3353:
3343:
3341:
3331:
3330:
3326:
3316:
3314:
3306:
3305:
3301:
3294:10.17613/m6q56n
3279:
3278:
3267:
3257:
3255:
3246:
3245:
3241:
3224:
3212:
3197:
3196:
3183:
3173:
3171:
3162:
3161:
3154:
3144:
3142:
3129:
3128:
3124:
3114:
3112:
3103:
3102:
3089:
3079:
3077:
3069:
3065:
3064:
3055:
3048:
3035:
3034:
3027:
3014:
3013:
3004:
2989:
2988:
2984:
2974:
2972:
2963:
2962:
2958:
2948:
2946:
2938:
2937:
2933:
2923:
2921:
2920:on 30 July 2019
2908:
2907:
2903:
2893:
2891:
2883:
2879:
2878:
2874:
2866:
2859:
2855:
2854:
2850:
2840:
2838:
2829:
2828:
2824:
2814:
2812:
2803:
2802:
2798:
2788:
2786:
2777:
2776:
2772:
2762:
2760:
2756:
2752:
2751:
2747:
2742:
2694:Gagauz language
2685:
2584:Gagauz language
2542:
2529:
2518:
2503:
2328:Mykolaiv oblast
2301:
2293:Hero of Ukraine
2284:
2203:
2187:
2184:
2167:
2164:
2150:
2139:
2133:
2130:
2115:
2099:
2088:
1993:
1983:
1972:
1966:
1963:
1948:
1932:
1921:
1801:
1790:
1784:
1781:
1770:
1758:
1747:
1734:
1723:
1717:
1714:
1703:
1690:
1686:
1679:
1656:
1616:
1600:
1572:
1534:belongs to the
1532:Gagauz language
1528:
1383:
1364:
1345:
1280:Gagauz Republic
1272:
1217:Comrat Republic
1131:
1120:
1114:
1111:
1100:
1088:
1077:
1068:Turkic language
1052:
996:
980:Gagauz language
938:Cumans-Kipchaks
926:
868:
836:
831:
687:
686:
685:
668:
662:
621:
598:
594:
587:
541:appear rarely.
517:
505:Gagauz language
503:, speaking the
441:
429:
375:
336:
334:
318:
316:
300:
298:
282:
280:
264:
262:
245:
243:
242:
226:
224:
208:
206:
190:
188:
171:
169:
167:
158:
156:
128:
124:
115:
104:
98:
95:
58:"Gagauz people"
52:
50:
40:
28:
17:
12:
11:
5:
6530:
6528:
6520:
6519:
6514:
6512:Turkic peoples
6509:
6504:
6499:
6494:
6489:
6484:
6479:
6474:
6469:
6464:
6459:
6449:
6448:
6442:
6441:
6439:
6438:
6433:
6428:
6423:
6418:
6413:
6408:
6403:
6398:
6393:
6387:
6384:
6383:
6367:
6365:
6364:
6357:
6350:
6342:
6333:
6332:
6330:
6329:
6324:
6319:
6314:
6312:Divine Liturgy
6309:
6303:
6301:
6297:
6296:
6294:
6293:
6288:
6283:
6278:
6273:
6268:
6263:
6258:
6253:
6248:
6243:
6238:
6233:
6228:
6223:
6218:
6213:
6207:
6205:
6201:
6200:
6198:
6197:
6192:
6187:
6182:
6177:
6172:
6166:
6164:
6160:
6159:
6157:
6156:
6155:
6154:
6153:
6152:
6147:
6142:
6134:
6129:
6119:
6114:
6109:
6104:
6103:
6102:
6097:
6092:
6082:
6073:
6072:
6071:
6061:
6060:
6059:
6054:
6049:
6039:
6038:
6037:
6032:
6027:
6022:
6014:
6009:
6004:
5999:
5990:
5985:
5979:
5977:
5971:
5970:
5955:
5953:
5950:
5949:
5947:
5946:
5940:
5938:
5932:
5931:
5929:
5928:
5923:
5918:
5913:
5907:
5905:
5901:
5900:
5898:
5897:
5892:
5887:
5882:
5877:
5871:
5869:
5860:
5852:
5851:
5827:Eastern Europe
5809:
5806:
5805:
5800:
5798:
5797:
5790:
5783:
5775:
5766:
5765:
5734:
5731:
5730:
5728:
5727:
5722:
5717:
5712:
5707:
5701:
5699:
5695:
5694:
5692:
5691:
5686:
5681:
5675:
5673:
5669:
5668:
5665:
5664:
5662:
5661:
5656:
5651:
5646:
5644:Yenisei Kyrgyz
5641:
5636:
5631:
5626:
5621:
5616:
5611:
5606:
5601:
5596:
5591:
5586:
5581:
5580:
5579:
5572:
5560:
5555:
5550:
5545:
5540:
5535:
5534:
5533:
5521:
5516:
5511:
5506:
5501:
5496:
5491:
5486:
5481:
5476:
5471:
5466:
5461:
5456:
5451:
5446:
5441:
5436:
5431:
5426:
5420:
5418:
5414:
5413:
5411:
5410:
5405:
5400:
5395:
5393:Finnish Tatars
5390:
5384:
5382:
5372:
5371:
5369:
5368:
5363:
5358:
5353:
5352:
5351:
5339:
5334:
5328:
5326:
5318:
5317:
5315:
5314:
5309:
5304:
5298:
5296:
5290:
5289:
5287:
5286:
5281:
5280:
5279:
5267:
5262:
5257:
5256:
5255:
5254:
5253:
5239:
5232:
5225:
5218:
5211:
5199:
5194:
5189:
5184:
5179:
5174:
5173:
5172:
5160:
5155:
5150:
5145:
5140:
5135:
5130:
5125:
5124:
5123:
5116:
5109:
5096:
5094:
5088:
5087:
5085:
5084:
5079:
5074:
5069:
5064:
5059:
5054:
5049:
5044:
5038:
5036:
5030:
5029:
5027:
5026:
5021:
5016:
5014:Crimean Tatars
5011:
5005:
5003:
4997:
4996:
4994:
4993:
4988:
4987:
4986:
4974:
4969:
4964:
4959:
4957:Chinese Uzbeks
4954:
4953:
4952:
4943:Chinese Kyrgyz
4940:
4935:
4933:Chinese Tatars
4930:
4924:
4922:
4916:
4915:
4913:
4912:
4907:
4901:
4899:
4893:
4892:
4890:
4889:
4884:
4882:Tunisian Turks
4879:
4874:
4869:
4867:Romanian Turks
4864:
4859:
4854:
4849:
4844:
4839:
4837:Lebanese Turks
4834:
4829:
4824:
4819:
4817:Egyptian Turks
4814:
4809:
4804:
4799:
4797:Croatian Turks
4794:
4789:
4784:
4783:
4782:
4773:Algerian Turks
4770:
4765:
4764:
4763:
4756:
4749:
4742:
4729:
4727:
4723:
4722:
4720:
4719:
4714:
4713:
4712:
4705:
4704:
4703:
4683:
4681:
4677:
4676:
4674:
4673:
4668:
4663:
4658:
4657:
4656:
4647:Chinese Kyrgyz
4644:
4638:
4636:
4632:
4631:
4629:
4628:
4623:
4618:
4613:
4607:
4605:
4601:
4600:
4598:
4597:
4596:
4595:
4588:
4587:
4586:
4572:
4565:
4564:
4563:
4556:
4536:
4534:
4527:
4521:
4520:
4517:Turkic peoples
4515:
4513:
4512:
4505:
4498:
4490:
4484:
4483:
4474:
4455:
4452:
4451:
4450:
4440:
4431:
4425:
4387:
4377:
4366:
4352:
4344:
4341:
4338:
4337:
4311:
4300:
4291:
4269:
4243:
4232:. 25 July 2019
4217:
4194:
4179:
4152:
4140:
4114:
4088:
4062:
4053:
4026:(3): 326–336.
4009:
3941:
3914:(3): 326–336.
3897:
3886:
3857:
3830:(3): 379–389.
3814:
3792:
3775:
3748:(2): 199–220.
3728:
3699:
3667:
3655:
3646:
3633:
3608:
3559:
3524:
3495:
3475:
3440:
3421:(2): 234–244.
3401:
3395:978-1853024863
3394:
3376:
3351:
3324:
3299:
3265:
3239:
3210:
3181:
3152:
3122:
3087:
3074:Medgenetics.ru
3053:
3046:
3025:
3002:
2982:
2956:
2931:
2901:
2872:
2848:
2822:
2796:
2785:on 6 July 2007
2770:
2744:
2743:
2741:
2738:
2737:
2736:
2731:
2726:
2721:
2716:
2711:
2706:
2701:
2696:
2691:
2684:
2681:
2678:
2677:
2674:
2671:
2668:
2665:
2662:
2659:
2655:
2654:
2651:
2648:
2645:
2642:
2639:
2636:
2630:
2629:
2626:
2623:
2620:
2617:
2614:
2611:
2605:
2604:
2601:
2598:
2595:
2592:
2589:
2586:
2580:
2579:
2576:
2573:
2570:
2567:
2564:
2561:
2541:
2538:
2424:
2423:
2418:
2412:
2411:
2408:
2404:
2403:
2400:
2398:Kharkiv oblast
2394:
2393:
2390:
2388:Kherson oblast
2384:
2383:
2380:
2374:
2373:
2370:
2368:Luhansk oblast
2364:
2363:
2360:
2354:
2353:
2350:
2344:
2343:
2340:
2338:Donetsk oblast
2334:
2333:
2330:
2324:
2323:
2320:
2314:
2313:
2310:
2300:
2297:
2202:
2199:
2186:
2183:
2166:
2163:
2152:
2151:
2102:
2100:
2093:
2087:
2084:
2076:red house wine
2010:loaves (e.g.,
1997:Gagauz cuisine
1991:Gagauz cuisine
1989:Main article:
1985:
1984:
1935:
1933:
1926:
1920:
1917:
1912:
1911:
1908:
1803:
1802:
1761:
1759:
1752:
1746:
1743:
1736:
1735:
1693:
1691:
1684:
1678:
1675:
1655:
1652:
1630:that combined
1622:(particularly
1615:
1612:
1599:
1596:
1571:
1568:
1527:
1524:
1499:, followed by
1493:sex chromosome
1481:Turkic peoples
1477:Turkish people
1418:language shift
1403:Turkic peoples
1382:
1379:
1271:
1268:
1248:intelligentsia
1203:Gavril Zanetov
1139:Russian Empire
1133:
1132:
1091:
1089:
1082:
1076:
1075:Modern history
1073:
1051:
1048:
1030:the Gagauz in
1014:population in
995:
992:
988:Cuman language
946:Ottoman Empire
925:
922:
867:
864:
835:
832:
830:
827:
689:
688:
684:
683:
676:
665:
643:
640:
629:
622:
603:
602:
601:
599:
592:
586:
583:
516:
513:
499:living in the
444:
443:
436:
432:
431:
424:
420:
419:
414:
406:
405:
399:Turkic peoples
394:
393:
389:
388:
382:
381:
377:
376:
374:
373:
368:
363:
357:
354:
353:
349:
348:
345:
331:
330:
327:
313:
312:
309:
295:
294:
291:
277:
276:
273:
259:
258:
255:
239:
238:
235:
221:
220:
217:
203:
202:
199:
185:
184:
181:
153:
152:
148:
147:
138:
137:
122:
117:
116:
31:
29:
22:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
6529:
6518:
6515:
6513:
6510:
6508:
6505:
6503:
6500:
6498:
6495:
6493:
6490:
6488:
6485:
6483:
6480:
6478:
6475:
6473:
6470:
6468:
6465:
6463:
6460:
6458:
6457:Gagauz people
6455:
6454:
6452:
6437:
6434:
6432:
6429:
6427:
6424:
6422:
6419:
6417:
6414:
6412:
6409:
6407:
6404:
6402:
6399:
6397:
6394:
6392:
6389:
6388:
6385:
6381:
6377:
6376:Ethnic groups
6372:
6363:
6358:
6356:
6351:
6349:
6344:
6343:
6340:
6328:
6325:
6323:
6320:
6318:
6315:
6313:
6310:
6308:
6305:
6304:
6302:
6298:
6292:
6289:
6287:
6284:
6282:
6279:
6277:
6274:
6272:
6269:
6267:
6264:
6262:
6259:
6257:
6254:
6252:
6249:
6247:
6244:
6242:
6239:
6237:
6234:
6232:
6229:
6227:
6224:
6222:
6219:
6217:
6214:
6212:
6209:
6208:
6206:
6202:
6196:
6193:
6191:
6188:
6186:
6183:
6181:
6180:New Testament
6178:
6176:
6175:Old Testament
6173:
6171:
6168:
6167:
6165:
6161:
6151:
6148:
6146:
6143:
6141:
6138:
6137:
6135:
6133:
6130:
6128:
6125:
6124:
6123:
6120:
6118:
6115:
6113:
6110:
6108:
6105:
6101:
6098:
6096:
6093:
6091:
6088:
6087:
6086:
6083:
6081:
6077:
6074:
6070:
6067:
6066:
6065:
6062:
6058:
6055:
6053:
6050:
6048:
6045:
6044:
6043:
6040:
6036:
6033:
6031:
6028:
6026:
6023:
6021:
6018:
6017:
6015:
6013:
6010:
6008:
6005:
6003:
6000:
5998:
5994:
5991:
5989:
5986:
5984:
5981:
5980:
5978:
5976:
5972:
5968:
5964:
5959:
5945:
5942:
5941:
5939:
5937:
5936:Protestantism
5933:
5927:
5924:
5922:
5919:
5917:
5914:
5912:
5911:Old Believers
5909:
5908:
5906:
5902:
5896:
5893:
5891:
5888:
5886:
5883:
5881:
5878:
5876:
5873:
5872:
5870:
5868:
5864:
5861:
5859:
5853:
5848:
5844:
5840:
5836:
5832:
5828:
5824:
5820:
5816:
5812:
5811:Cultural area
5807:
5803:
5796:
5791:
5789:
5784:
5782:
5777:
5776:
5773:
5763:territories).
5762:
5758:
5754:
5750:
5746:
5742:
5738:
5732:
5726:
5723:
5721:
5718:
5716:
5713:
5711:
5708:
5706:
5703:
5702:
5700:
5696:
5690:
5687:
5685:
5682:
5680:
5677:
5676:
5674:
5670:
5660:
5657:
5655:
5652:
5650:
5647:
5645:
5642:
5640:
5637:
5635:
5632:
5630:
5627:
5625:
5622:
5620:
5617:
5615:
5612:
5610:
5607:
5605:
5602:
5600:
5597:
5595:
5592:
5590:
5587:
5585:
5582:
5577:
5573:
5570:
5566:
5565:
5564:
5561:
5559:
5556:
5554:
5551:
5549:
5546:
5544:
5541:
5539:
5536:
5531:
5527:
5526:
5525:
5522:
5520:
5517:
5515:
5512:
5510:
5507:
5505:
5502:
5500:
5497:
5495:
5492:
5490:
5487:
5485:
5482:
5480:
5477:
5475:
5472:
5470:
5467:
5465:
5464:Black Klobuks
5462:
5460:
5457:
5455:
5452:
5450:
5447:
5445:
5442:
5440:
5437:
5435:
5432:
5430:
5427:
5425:
5422:
5421:
5419:
5415:
5409:
5406:
5404:
5401:
5399:
5396:
5394:
5391:
5389:
5386:
5385:
5383:
5380:(exc. Russia)
5373:
5367:
5366:Afghan Kyrgyz
5364:
5362:
5359:
5357:
5354:
5349:
5345:
5344:
5343:
5340:
5338:
5335:
5333:
5330:
5329:
5327:
5325:
5319:
5313:
5310:
5308:
5305:
5303:
5300:
5299:
5297:
5291:
5285:
5282:
5277:
5273:
5272:
5271:
5268:
5266:
5263:
5261:
5258:
5251:
5247:
5246:
5244:
5240:
5237:
5233:
5230:
5226:
5223:
5222:Mishar Tatars
5219:
5216:
5212:
5209:
5205:
5204:
5203:
5200:
5198:
5195:
5193:
5190:
5188:
5185:
5183:
5180:
5178:
5175:
5170:
5166:
5165:
5164:
5161:
5159:
5156:
5154:
5151:
5149:
5146:
5144:
5141:
5139:
5136:
5134:
5131:
5129:
5126:
5121:
5117:
5114:
5110:
5107:
5103:
5102:
5101:
5098:
5097:
5095:
5089:
5083:
5080:
5078:
5075:
5073:
5070:
5068:
5065:
5063:
5060:
5058:
5055:
5053:
5050:
5048:
5045:
5043:
5040:
5039:
5037:
5031:
5025:
5022:
5020:
5017:
5015:
5012:
5010:
5007:
5006:
5004:
4998:
4992:
4989:
4984:
4980:
4979:
4978:
4975:
4973:
4970:
4968:
4965:
4963:
4960:
4958:
4955:
4950:
4946:
4945:
4944:
4941:
4939:
4936:
4934:
4931:
4929:
4926:
4925:
4923:
4917:
4911:
4908:
4906:
4903:
4902:
4900:
4898:in Uzbekistan
4894:
4888:
4885:
4883:
4880:
4878:
4875:
4873:
4872:Serbian Turks
4870:
4868:
4865:
4863:
4860:
4858:
4855:
4853:
4850:
4848:
4845:
4843:
4840:
4838:
4835:
4833:
4832:Kosovan Turks
4830:
4828:
4827:Israeli Turks
4825:
4823:
4820:
4818:
4815:
4813:
4810:
4808:
4807:Cypriot Turks
4805:
4803:
4800:
4798:
4795:
4793:
4790:
4788:
4787:Bosnian Turks
4785:
4780:
4776:
4775:
4774:
4771:
4769:
4766:
4761:
4757:
4754:
4750:
4747:
4743:
4740:
4736:
4735:
4734:
4731:
4730:
4728:
4724:
4718:
4715:
4710:
4706:
4701:
4697:
4696:
4694:
4690:
4689:
4688:
4685:
4684:
4682:
4678:
4672:
4669:
4667:
4664:
4662:
4661:Afghan Kyrgyz
4659:
4654:
4650:
4649:
4648:
4645:
4643:
4640:
4639:
4637:
4633:
4627:
4624:
4622:
4619:
4617:
4614:
4612:
4609:
4608:
4606:
4602:
4593:
4589:
4584:
4580:
4579:
4577:
4573:
4570:
4566:
4561:
4557:
4554:
4550:
4549:
4547:
4543:
4542:
4541:
4538:
4537:
4535:
4531:
4528:
4526:
4522:
4518:
4511:
4506:
4504:
4499:
4497:
4492:
4491:
4488:
4480:
4475:
4471:
4467:
4463:
4458:
4457:
4453:
4448:
4444:
4441:
4439:
4435:
4432:
4430:
4426:
4423:
4419:
4415:
4411:
4407:
4403:
4399:
4395:
4391:
4390:Dmitriev N.K.
4388:
4386:
4384:
4378:
4375:
4371:
4367:
4365:
4361:
4357:
4353:
4351:
4347:
4346:
4342:
4325:
4321:
4315:
4312:
4309:
4304:
4301:
4295:
4292:
4287:
4283:
4279:
4273:
4270:
4257:
4253:
4247:
4244:
4231:
4227:
4221:
4218:
4213:
4209:
4205:
4198:
4195:
4190:
4186:
4182:
4176:
4172:
4171:
4163:
4161:
4159:
4157:
4153:
4149:
4144:
4141:
4129:
4125:
4118:
4115:
4103:
4099:
4092:
4089:
4077:
4073:
4066:
4063:
4057:
4054:
4049:
4045:
4041:
4037:
4033:
4029:
4025:
4021:
4013:
4010:
4005:
4001:
3996:
3991:
3987:
3983:
3978:
3973:
3969:
3965:
3961:
3957:
3953:
3945:
3942:
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3921:
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3808:
3804:
3801:
3796:
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3487:
3479:
3476:
3471:
3467:
3463:
3459:
3455:
3451:
3444:
3441:
3436:
3432:
3428:
3424:
3420:
3416:
3412:
3405:
3402:
3397:
3391:
3387:
3380:
3377:
3365:
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3355:
3352:
3339:
3335:
3328:
3325:
3313:
3312:Russia.rin.ru
3309:
3303:
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3240:
3235:
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3221:
3217:
3213:
3211:0-8168-8840-X
3207:
3203:
3202:
3194:
3192:
3190:
3188:
3186:
3182:
3170:
3166:
3159:
3157:
3153:
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3136:
3132:
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3123:
3110:
3106:
3100:
3098:
3096:
3094:
3092:
3088:
3075:
3068:
3062:
3060:
3058:
3054:
3049:
3043:
3039:
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3030:
3026:
3022:
3019:. TRT World.
3018:
3011:
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3003:
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2562:
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2537:
2533:
2528:
2527:Stari Troyany
2522:
2517:
2513:
2507:
2502:
2501:Oleksandrivka
2498:
2494:
2490:
2486:
2481:
2479:
2475:
2471:
2467:
2463:
2459:
2455:
2451:
2447:
2443:
2439:
2435:
2431:
2422:
2419:
2417:
2414:
2413:
2409:
2407:Other regions
2406:
2405:
2401:
2399:
2396:
2395:
2391:
2389:
2386:
2385:
2381:
2379:
2376:
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2315:
2311:
2308:
2307:
2304:
2298:
2296:
2294:
2288:
2283:
2279:
2278:2001 censuses
2275:
2270:
2268:
2267:Bolhrad Raion
2264:
2260:
2256:
2252:
2248:
2244:
2240:
2236:
2232:
2228:
2224:
2215:
2207:
2200:
2198:
2196:
2192:
2182:
2180:
2176:
2172:
2158:
2148:
2145:
2137:
2134:February 2022
2127:
2123:
2119:
2113:
2112:
2108:
2103:This section
2101:
2097:
2092:
2091:
2085:
2083:
2081:
2077:
2073:
2069:
2065:
2061:
2057:
2053:
2049:
2046:
2042:
2038:
2034:
2030:
2026:
2021:
2019:
2015:
2014:
2009:
2005:
2002:
1998:
1992:
1981:
1978:
1970:
1967:February 2022
1960:
1956:
1952:
1946:
1945:
1941:
1936:This section
1934:
1930:
1925:
1924:
1918:
1916:
1909:
1906:
1905:
1904:
1901:
1899:
1895:
1891:
1887:
1883:
1879:
1875:
1871:
1867:
1863:
1859:
1855:
1851:
1847:
1843:
1839:
1835:
1831:
1827:
1823:
1819:
1815:
1811:
1799:
1796:
1788:
1778:
1774:
1768:
1767:
1762:This section
1760:
1756:
1751:
1750:
1744:
1742:
1732:
1729:
1721:
1718:February 2022
1711:
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1694:This section
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1115:February 2022
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1092:This section
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127:Gagauz people
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60: –
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54:Find sources:
48:
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38:
37:
32:This article
30:
26:
21:
20:
6400:
6241:Nestorianism
6236:Dyophysitism
6231:Miaphysitism
6221:Apophaticism
6185:Deuterocanon
6030:Paulicianism
6020:Nestorianism
5993:Roman Empire
5967:Hagia Sophia
5962:
5403:Lipka Tatars
5397:
5276:Tozhu Tuvans
5236:Volga Tatars
4949:Akto Turkmen
4842:Libyan Turks
4802:Cretan Turks
4717:Akto Turkmen
4666:Tajik Kyrgyz
4653:Akto Turkmen
4540:Azerbaijanis
4478:
4469:
4465:
4446:
4437:
4434:Kowalski, T.
4428:
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4409:
4405:
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4397:
4393:
4380:
4373:
4369:
4355:
4349:
4343:Bibliography
4328:. Retrieved
4324:the original
4314:
4303:
4294:
4281:
4272:
4260:. Retrieved
4255:
4246:
4234:. Retrieved
4229:
4220:
4211:
4207:
4197:
4169:
4143:
4131:. Retrieved
4127:
4117:
4105:. Retrieved
4101:
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4079:. Retrieved
4075:
4065:
4056:
4023:
4019:
4012:
3959:
3955:
3944:
3911:
3907:
3900:
3889:
3877:. Retrieved
3875:. p. 86
3872:
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3795:
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3745:
3741:
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3649:
3641:
3636:
3624:. Retrieved
3620:
3611:
3597:(8): 46–57.
3594:
3590:
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3527:
3507:
3500:. Retrieved
3485:
3478:
3453:
3449:
3443:
3418:
3414:
3404:
3385:
3379:
3367:. Retrieved
3364:КиберЛенинка
3363:
3354:
3342:. Retrieved
3340:(in Russian)
3337:
3334:"// Новости"
3327:
3315:. Retrieved
3311:
3308:"The Gagauz"
3302:
3285:
3256:. Retrieved
3254:(in Turkish)
3251:
3242:
3200:
3172:. Retrieved
3168:
3143:. Retrieved
3134:
3125:
3113:. Retrieved
3108:
3078:. Retrieved
3073:
3037:
3020:
2994:
2985:
2973:. Retrieved
2968:
2959:
2947:. Retrieved
2943:
2934:
2922:. Retrieved
2918:the original
2913:
2904:
2892:. Retrieved
2887:
2875:
2864:the original
2851:
2839:. Retrieved
2835:the original
2825:
2813:. Retrieved
2809:the original
2799:
2787:. Retrieved
2783:the original
2773:
2761:. Retrieved
2748:
2699:Gagauz Halkı
2554:
2543:
2516:Vynohradivka
2482:
2476:(-6.9%) and
2456:(+ 100.0%),
2452:(+ 100.0%),
2427:
2420:
2415:
2318:Odesa Oblast
2302:
2299:Distribution
2282:Mykola Palas
2271:
2269:(district).
2251:Odesa Oblast
2220:
2188:
2168:
2140:
2131:
2116:Please help
2104:
2045:bulgar wheat
2040:
2022:
2012:
1994:
1973:
1964:
1949:Please help
1937:
1913:
1902:
1897:
1893:
1885:
1881:
1877:
1873:
1865:
1861:
1857:
1853:
1848:, etc.), of
1845:
1841:
1837:
1833:
1829:
1825:
1821:
1817:
1806:
1791:
1782:
1771:Please help
1766:verification
1763:
1739:
1724:
1715:
1704:Please help
1695:
1668:
1657:
1650:in outlook.
1617:
1601:
1529:
1521:
1517:Montenegrins
1505:Thessaloniki
1457:Haplogroup N
1430:
1424:model, i.e.
1407:
1399:Y chromosome
1384:
1374:
1362:Petru Pașalî
1358:Halk Topluşu
1357:
1353:
1339:
1317:
1299:
1273:
1252:Gagauz halkı
1251:
1244:
1241:
1230:The wave of
1229:
1221:Soviet Union
1214:
1211:
1207:Benyo Tsonev
1166:
1158:
1149:, mainly in
1136:
1121:
1112:
1101:Please help
1096:verification
1093:
1055:
1053:
1025:
1021:Karamanlides
997:
969:
955:
927:
909:Karamanlides
905:Golden Horde
871:
869:
837:
806:
798:
775:
747:Turkmenistan
715:Zaporizhzhia
708:
655:edit summary
646:
613:
610:in Bulgarian
605:
558:
554:
543:
538:
534:
530:
527:
523:
519:
518:
465:ethnic group
449:
447:
416:
168: (see
144:
129:
123:Ethnic group
120:
105:
99:January 2012
96:
86:
79:
72:
65:
53:
41:Please help
36:verification
33:
6317:Iconography
6291:Metousiosis
6150:2018 schism
6145:1996 schism
5843:South India
5835:East Africa
5823:Middle East
5624:Toquz Oghuz
5563:Oghuz Turks
5530:Sir-Kıvchak
5324:Afghanistan
5067:Qarai Turks
4983:Tor Uyghurs
4962:Fuyu Kyrgyz
4910:Karakalpaks
4779:Kouloughlis
4583:Karapapakhs
4443:Škorpil, K.
4396:, articles
3621:Knigabg.com
3514:Kaykā'ūs II
3502:31 December
3288:: 123–130.
3040:. Prestel.
2944:pub.stat.ee
2888:pmlp.gov.lv
2530: [
2519: [
2504: [
2493:Crimean War
2468:(-14, 8%),
2444:(3.8%) and
2285: [
2247:Bessarabian
2080:Head cheese
1866:Constantine
1648:pastoralist
1640:viticulture
1628:agriculture
1593:in May 2017
1540:Azerbaijani
1503:apart from
1465:Macedonians
1455:(5.6%) and
1365: [
1346: [
881:Sarı Saltık
615:(June 2019)
550:Old Bulgars
6451:Categories
6426:Ukrainians
6396:Bulgarians
6327:Omophorion
6322:Asceticism
6276:Hypostasis
6261:Philokalia
6190:Septuagint
6163:Scriptures
6100:Ghassanids
6035:Bogomilism
6025:Iconoclasm
5926:Tolstoyans
5867:Communions
5839:Asia Minor
4671:Van Kyrgyz
4553:Shahsevans
4282:mashke.org
3879:10 January
3626:10 January
3591:Etnosocium
3540:(3): 666.
3317:10 January
3080:10 January
2815:13 January
2740:References
2472:(-10.0%),
2249:region of
2074:-based. A
2052:sacrificed
2029:sour cream
1862:Константин
1785:March 2023
1700:to readers
1644:Bessarabia
1591:Hıdırellez
1509:Bulgarians
1479:and other
1461:Bulgarians
1236:Uzbekistan
1175:Cișmichioi
1032:Bessarabia
942:Bessarabia
873:Selçukname
782:Bessarabia
727:Uzbekistan
723:Kyrgyzstan
719:Kazakhstan
578:Bessarabia
539:Gagauzians
401:, such as
69:newspapers
6391:Armenians
6271:Theotokos
6211:Hesychasm
6016:Heresies
5858:divisions
5698:Diasporas
5639:Xueyantuo
5629:Uriankhai
5576:Pechenegs
5569:Turkomans
5543:Kutrigurs
5215:Kryashens
5177:Kumandins
5158:Karachays
5138:Besermyan
5113:Telengits
5019:Krymchaks
5002:in Crimea
4967:Ili Turks
4560:Küresünni
4472:(2/2014).
4412:, статьи
4330:21 August
4252:"Gagauzy"
4189:815723742
3986:1932-6203
3770:248441551
3762:0026-3206
3717:cite book
3709:971247661
3603:2072-3091
3554:140172969
3470:140172969
3435:1431-4983
3228:cite book
3105:"Gagauzy"
2512:Kotlovyna
2497:Dmytrivka
2454:Ovidiopol
2432:(18.7%),
2312:Quantity
2241:. In the
2195:sheepskin
2105:does not
2043:combined
2018:flatcakes
1938:does not
1890:Bulgarian
1888:) and of
1882:Володимир
1677:Marriages
1602:In 2013,
1513:Romanians
1485:autosomal
1469:Romanians
1451:(11.1%),
1447:(12.4%),
1443:(13.5%),
1439:(19.1%),
1435:(23.6%),
1395:Anatolian
1320:President
1284:boycotted
1008:Turkified
982:) in the
885:Turkomans
856:Bulgarian
853:Turkified
841:Pechenegs
825:as well.
673:talk page
573:Bulgarian
515:Etymology
458:Gagauzlar
417:Gagauzlar
352:Languages
325:Lithuania
130:Gagauzlar
6462:Gagauzia
6421:Russians
6256:Phronema
6204:Theology
6195:Peshitta
5847:Far East
5749:Turkmens
5737:Turkmeni
5594:Saragurs
5538:Kurykans
5524:Kipchaks
5509:Keraites
5494:Göktürks
5484:Dughlats
5474:Dingling
5444:Berendei
5295:Mongolia
5265:Tofalars
5229:Nağaybäk
5133:Bashkirs
5120:Tubalars
5106:Chelkans
5100:Altaians
4921:in China
4753:Tahtacıs
4746:Muhacirs
4687:Turkmens
4481:. BSOAS.
4286:Archived
4262:6 August
4236:6 August
4230:Ukraїner
4102:Eurovoix
4076:Eurovoix
4048:13952729
4040:19107901
4004:26332464
3956:PLOS ONE
3936:13952729
3928:19107901
3852:21390260
3844:17147693
3803:Archived
3510:Murad II
3369:6 August
3344:6 August
3220:22492614
3145:24 April
3139:Archived
3131:"Gagauz"
3115:6 August
2996:Adevărul
2924:5 August
2841:5 August
2689:Gagauzia
2683:See also
2540:Language
2474:Tarutyne
2450:Ivanivka
2440:(6.0%),
2438:Tarutyne
2436:(7.9%),
2179:kerchief
2086:Clothing
2060:pastoral
2048:porridge
2013:kalaches
2008:leavened
1892:origin (
1886:Vladimir
1872:origin (
1852:origin (
1816:origin (
1654:Religion
1580:Ederlezi
1552:Kumanovo
1526:Language
1449:E1b1b1a1
1410:Orthodox
1391:European
1313:Gagauzia
1311:Flag of
1301:de facto
1264:Moldovan
1191:Romanian
1062:, or of
1036:Bulgaria
1000:Anatolia
971:Qipcakli
849:Kipchaks
823:Romanian
731:Bulgaria
649:provide
571:) or as
565:Bulgaria
535:Gagauzes
473:Gagauzia
460:) are a
439:Gagauzia
423:Language
380:Religion
366:Romanian
289:Bulgaria
178:Gagauzia
6406:Germans
6380:Moldova
6300:Worship
6251:Theoria
6246:Theosis
6095:Melkite
6057:Mongols
5975:History
5821:in the
5761:Ottoman
5745:Iranian
5741:Afghani
5689:Mughals
5684:Hazaras
5634:Utigurs
5609:Türgesh
5584:Onogurs
5558:Nushibi
5553:Naimans
5514:Khazars
5504:Karluks
5459:Chigils
5454:Bulgars
5439:Barsils
5377:Europe
5356:Ansarlu
5302:Khotons
5260:Teleuts
5153:Dolgans
5148:Chuvash
5143:Chulyms
5128:Balkars
5072:Qashqai
5057:Khalajs
5035:in Iran
4977:Uyghurs
4700:Ansarlu
4611:Kazakhs
4525:Peoples
3995:4558026
3964:Bibcode
3518:Üsküdar
3258:18 July
2975:31 July
2949:31 July
2763:31 July
2600:22 822
2594:25 401
2588:23 564
2550:Russian
2489:Budzhak
2458:Bolhrad
2430:Bolhrad
2309:Region
2295:award.
2239:Bolhrad
2231:Ukraine
2227:Moldova
2165:Women's
2126:removed
2111:sources
2033:pumpkin
2006:, both
1959:removed
1944:sources
1850:Romance
1696:may be
1614:Economy
1570:Culture
1564:Kypchak
1548:Turkmen
1544:Turkish
1354:Bashkan
1258:, with
1225:Moldova
1151:Avdarma
1060:Bulgars
1016:Dobruja
964:on the
958:Bulgars
934:Bulgars
903:of the
901:khaghan
889:Dobruja
878:dervish
834:Origins
829:History
819:Russian
790:Balkans
778:Moldova
763:Georgia
755:Estonia
751:Belarus
739:Romania
671:to the
653:in the
612:.
561:Jireček
546:Bulgars
531:Gagauzi
524:Gagauzy
501:Balkans
485:Ukraine
469:Moldova
435:Country
371:Russian
343:Romania
307:Estonia
252:Belarus
197:Ukraine
183:126,010
165:Moldova
145:200,000
83:scholar
6431:Romani
6411:Greeks
6401:Gagauz
6266:Praxis
6132:Raskol
5757:Syrian
5679:Abdals
5672:Others
5659:Yabaku
5649:Yueban
5599:Shatuo
5589:Sabirs
5548:Merkit
5499:Kangly
5489:Esegel
5469:Cumans
5449:Bulaqs
5434:Basmyl
5398:Gagauz
5348:Timuri
5342:Aimaqs
5337:Afshar
5284:Yakuts
5270:Tuvans
5202:Tatars
5197:Soyots
5187:Nogais
5182:Kumyks
5169:Koibal
5163:Khakas
5093:Russia
5047:Afshar
4991:Yugurs
4905:Uzbeks
4760:Yörüks
4642:Kyrgyz
4385:, No 3
4362:
4258:. 2014
4187:
4177:
4133:11 May
4107:11 May
4081:11 May
4046:
4038:
4002:
3992:
3984:
3934:
3926:
3850:
3842:
3768:
3760:
3707:
3697:
3601:
3552:
3493:
3468:
3433:
3392:
3252:bnr.bg
3218:
3208:
3111:. 2014
3076:. 2009
3044:
2658:Other
2650:1 102
2625:7 232
2619:5 478
2613:2 171
2546:Gagauz
2525:, and
2470:Artsyz
2466:Kiliia
2462:Izmail
2446:Artsyz
2442:Kiliia
2348:Crimea
2322:27617
2263:Kiliya
2261:, and
2255:Izmail
2223:Budjak
2171:canvas
2072:tomato
2064:sauces
2056:steppe
2041:kurban
2037:calved
1870:Slavic
1846:Ivanna
1842:Іванна
1830:Semyon
1814:Hebrew
1626:) and
1556:Bitola
1546:, and
1276:Comrat
1260:Comrat
1223:, and
1183:boyars
1179:Budjak
1167:Kongaz
1163:Congaz
1159:Komrat
1155:Comrat
1064:Slavic
974:. The
966:Danube
930:Steppe
918:Tatars
913:Tatars
845:Cumans
843:, the
815:Gagauz
810:Comrat
786:Budjak
767:Turkey
759:Latvia
743:Brazil
735:Greece
520:Gagauz
489:Budjak
462:Turkic
454:Gagauz
450:Gagauz
427:Gagauz
413:People
397:Other
361:Gagauz
340:
322:
304:
286:
271:Latvia
268:
249:
237:13,690
233:Russia
230:
215:Turkey
212:
201:31,923
194:
175:
162:
85:
78:
71:
64:
56:
6416:Poles
6281:Ousia
6170:Canon
6052:India
6047:China
6002:Copts
5856:Main
5831:North
5753:Iraqi
5654:Yagma
5619:Torks
5614:Tuhsi
5604:Tiele
5519:Kimek
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