29:
3006:
457:
branches in Cork and Galway. After four years it had 43 branches, and after ten years more than 400. Although it was more concerned with fostering the language in the home than with teaching it in schools, it was nonetheless successful in having Irish added to the curriculum; the number of schools teaching it rose from about a dozen in the 1880s to 1,300 in 1903. The League took over the
307:
After the Ulster Gaelic
Society ceased to operate in 1843, MacAdam employed the poet Aodh Mac Domhnaill (Hugh McDonnell) as a full-time scribe and collector of songs, folklore, and Irish-language manuscripts. MacAdam himself collected extensively, sometimes finding his material among Irish-speaking
508:
was denounced because its works were written in
English, not Irish, and therefore tended even more towards anglicisation. Eoin MacNeill wrote, "Let them write for the 'English-speaking world' or the 'English-speaking race' if they will. But let them not vex our ears by calling their writings Irish
456:
The Gaelic League held weekly meetings that were a combination of classes and conversation. Its focus on the vernacular form of language and modern literature distinguished it from the
Society for the Preservation of the Irish Language, The Celtic Society and the Gaelic Union. Within months it had
218:
in July 1792, has been seen as "the precursor by a century of the Irish Gaelic
Revival", and to have been "the beginning of a long association between northern Protestants" and the struggle to preserve and advance the Irish language". In 1795, with the aim of preventing "the total neglect and to
160:, and successfully campaigned to have Irish included in the school curriculum. The League grew quickly, having more than 48 branches within four years of its foundation and 400 within 10. It had fraught relationships with other cultural movements of the time, such as the
282:(the Ulster Gaelic Society). The society focussed on the contemporary Irish vernacular, rather than in the classical language of manuscripts, but abjured the religious evangelism that persuaded other Protestants to pursue a similar interest. With Tomás Ó Fiannachta,
555:, which was to become his best-known work. It was described by the journal as a "specimen of Munster Irish, one of the best samples, if not the very best, of southern popular Gaelic that has ever been printed."
433:, "A Plea and a Plan for the Extension of the Movement to Preserve and Spread the Gaelic language in Ireland", and set about forming an organisation to help bring this about, together with Eugene O'Growney and
695:
was arguably the best writer of the period. He wrote more than 400 short stories between 1901 and his death in 1928. His stories were darker than those of his contemporaries. According to his entry in the
252:. In addition to "preserving the national music and national instrument of Ireland", it sought to procure and disseminate "information relative to the language, history and antiquities of Ireland".
82:, arts, etc.). Irish had diminished as a spoken tongue, remaining the main daily language only in isolated rural areas, with English having become the dominant language in the majority of Ireland.
653:
writer in Irish. Pearse rejected what he called the imposition of "dead linguistic and literary forms on a living language", but at the same time rejected the idea that only native speakers like
490:
The League's relations with contemporary cultural movements were strained, and sometimes hostile, despite the fact that some of the League's leaders were on friendly terms with those movements.
221:
498:, were closely associated with the Irish establishment. When Douglas Hyde was invited to the planned Pan-Celtic Congress of 1900—to be held in Dublin—as a delegate of the League, the
336:, one of the first text publication societies of Ireland, founded in 1840. In 1854 it merged with the Celtic Society, to form the Irish Archaeological and Celtic Society.
356:
106:
453:) was founded on 31 July 1893. Hyde was elected president, MacNeill secretary, and Lloyd treasurer, and Thomas O'Neill Russell was among those elected to the council.
2402:
1024:
2341:
376:
3042:
1889:
504:(executive committee) refused to send any representative, though Hyde might attend as an individual if he wished. Hyde reluctantly declined to attend. The
379:. Cusack's interest in Gaelic culture was not restricted to the language; he took a keen interest in the traditional games of Ireland, and in 1884, with
495:
700:, they deal with "isolation, conflict between good and evil, the tragedy of life, hatred, blindness, despair, and madness." He wrote one novel,
3277:
3272:
3242:
2452:
1128:
1075:
2956:
289:
966:
2012:
3247:
1613:
1582:
1316:
1182:
1008:
896:
846:
475:, with MacNeill again as editor. In 1901 MacNeill was replaced as editor by Eoghan Ă“ Neachtain, who was in turn replaced in 1903 by
461:
in 1894, when O'Growney retired as editor, with MacNeill replacing him. In
January 1898 it began publication of a weekly newspaper,
2080:
367:. The secretary of that society, Father John Nolan, split with it in 1880 and formed the Gaelic Union, of which the president was
3267:
3262:
2261:
321:
3166:
3035:
2374:
2266:
1882:
1145:
1039:
836:
20:
2125:
3191:
1799:
1756:
1708:
1605:
1233:
949:
871:
799:
2100:
1977:
2831:
2173:
2017:
3161:
2427:
1304:
333:
245:
2251:
2130:
3186:
3128:
3088:
3073:
3063:
1932:
1700:
769:
384:
329:
120:
2150:
317:
94:
2145:
3181:
3098:
3028:
2902:
2872:
2730:
2567:
2563:
2246:
2120:
1927:
1922:
1875:
1834:
1672:
562:
301:
226:
1997:
1378:
821:
Sara C. Lanier, «"It is new-strung and shan't be heard": nationalism and memory in the Irish harp tradition». in:
3237:
1345:
912:
418:
364:
352:
144:. The objective of the League was to encourage the use of Irish in everyday life in order to counter the ongoing
2062:
574:
421:
entitled "The
Necessity for De-Anglicising Ireland." He said that the Irish people had become almost completely
405:. Its first editor was David Comyn; he was followed by John Fleming, a prominent Irish scholar, and then Father
3156:
2632:
2213:
2937:
2897:
2529:
2042:
2037:
2032:
2027:
1972:
1857:
3257:
3252:
2462:
2447:
2256:
2002:
1982:
690:
368:
192:
79:
2057:
3123:
2853:
2725:
2559:
2472:
2412:
2286:
2135:
2105:
1987:
1912:
1445:
764:
510:
505:
283:
249:
165:
90:
86:
2882:
2198:
2140:
2602:
2540:
480:
238:
215:
2922:
2607:
2208:
2193:
2110:
1265:
1092:
983:
3171:
3078:
2986:
2907:
2718:
2713:
2467:
2442:
2407:
2236:
1992:
650:
470:
155:
63:
55:
3211:
3093:
2745:
2627:
2597:
2550:
2482:
2437:
2367:
2336:
2306:
2296:
2271:
2188:
2183:
2178:
1574:
1566:
1441:
713:
585:
in 1900–1901, and followed it up with a series of modern renderings of ancient Irish tales such as
532:
406:
174:
3216:
3201:
3083:
2981:
2892:
2642:
2311:
2115:
1423:
1018:
444:
256:
149:
127:
85:
Interest in Gaelic culture was evident early in the nineteenth century with the formation of the
2022:
1742:
3133:
3118:
2952:
2592:
2555:
2331:
2241:
2090:
2007:
1898:
1795:
1789:
1752:
1704:
1694:
1609:
1599:
1578:
1312:
1229:
1178:
1124:
1071:
1004:
945:
892:
867:
842:
795:
325:
98:
789:
3138:
3051:
3020:
2932:
2877:
2672:
2497:
2432:
2203:
2155:
2052:
1199:
749:
348:
271:, the Society organised Irish language classes. These were provided by James Cody. who used
102:
2967:
1826:
1664:
467:. In March of the following year, following a dispute with the owner, this was replaced by
28:
3206:
2927:
2735:
2688:
2651:
2571:
2523:
2518:
2422:
2281:
2276:
2223:
1937:
1451:
759:
396:
388:
360:
297:
264:
71:
2798:
2769:
237:
advertised classes in the language offered by Pádraig Ó Loingsigh (Patrick Lynch) at the
339:
From 1853, translations of Irish literary works, particularly mythological works of the
3108:
3009:
2971:
2887:
2817:
2802:
2757:
2678:
2617:
2582:
2535:
2477:
2397:
2360:
2301:
2291:
2047:
1964:
1942:
1660:
754:
630:
609:, all of which eschewed scholarship in favour of colloquial, entertaining Irish. After
581:
476:
434:
401:
180:
111:
67:
59:
47:
34:
255:
With an additional subscription from MacDonnell, and with the enthusiastic support of
3231:
3103:
2991:
2848:
2785:
2683:
2545:
2072:
913:"Oidhreacht Feirste: An Ghaeilge i mBĂ©al Feirste. Belfast Heritage: Irish in Belfast"
703:
646:
538:
494:
was viewed with suspicion by many members because its leaders in
Ireland, especially
491:
426:
422:
380:
161:
145:
137:
1333:
942:
The
Heritage of the Harp: the Linen Hall Library and the Preservation of Irish Music
152:, hosted conversation meetings, edited and periodically published a newspaper named
3151:
2975:
2917:
2665:
2612:
2165:
2085:
1738:
731:
709:
518:
372:
340:
288:
An introduction to the Irish language intended for the use of Irish classes in the
244:
In 1808, one the harp festival's principal organisers, the physician and polymath,
141:
116:
89:
in 1808 and the Ulster Gaelic
Society in 1830, and later in the scholarly works of
75:
3196:
2825:
2794:
2761:
2417:
680:
275:(1808) compiled by the Presbyterian minister William Neilson (Uilliam Mac NĂ©ill).
1118:
1065:
2775:
2765:
2705:
2577:
2231:
2095:
542:
514:
3143:
2457:
1696:
The Prose
Literature of the Gaelic Revival, 1881–1921: Ideology and Innovation
727:
484:
260:
259:(who is known to have studied from Charles Vallency's Irish grammar), and her
140:
and other enthusiasts of Gaelic language and culture. Its first president was
1001:
Dissenting Voices: Rediscovering the Irish Progressive Presbyterian Tradition
2912:
2821:
2753:
2658:
2492:
717:
2587:
549:
in 1894, and in November of that year he published the first instalment of
2779:
2622:
1748:
425:, and that this could only be reversed through building up the language.
268:
1427:
483:, and was involved in the movement which led to the organisation of the
332:. O'Donovan and O'Curry found an important outlet for their work in the
3176:
1389:
1266:"Mac Domhnaill, Aodh (McDonnell, Hugh) | Dictionary of Irish Biography"
1093:"Neilson, William (Mac NĂ©ill, Uilliam) | Dictionary of Irish Biography"
838:
The Life and Times of Mary Ann McCracken, 1770–1866: A Belfast Panorama
399:. In 1882 the Gaelic Union began publication of a monthly journal, the
392:
219:
diffuse the beauties of this ancient and much-acclaimed language", the
211:
2808:
2790:
659:
could produce "Irish Irish". He produced two books of short stories,
344:
1867:
1379:"Michael Cusack, Maurice Davin and the Gaelic Athletic Association"
649:—wrote poetry, short stories and plays. He is considered the first
3068:
2962:
2813:
2513:
2383:
1947:
27:
229:, produced the Irish-language grammar, dictionary and anthology,
1251:
Royal Belfast Academical Institution. Centenary Volume 1810-1910
3024:
2356:
1871:
109:
in 1876, and the Gaelic Union in 1880. The latter produced the
296:
a grammar for the school founded on progressive principles by
791:
Current Issues in Second Language Acquisition and Development
278:
From 1828/30, MacDonnell resumed this work as chairman of
148:
of the country. It organised weekly gatherings to discuss
1200:"MacAdam, Robert Shipboy | Dictionary of Irish Biography"
2352:
1414:
Ryan, John (December 1945). "Eoin Mac Neill 1867–1945".
1253:. Belfast: M'Caw, Stevenson & Orr. pp. 204–205.
726:'s works were controversial, addressing themes such as
316:
Early pioneers of more rigorous Irish scholarship were
105:. Concern for spoken Irish led to the formation of the
1177:. Belfast: Ulster Historical Foundation. p. 177.
214:"renaissance of Irish music", that saw the staging of
1598:
Dunleavy, Janet Egleson; Gareth W. Dunleavy (1991).
1422:(136). Irish Province of the Society of Jesus: 438.
740:
and others within the movement found objectionable.
417:
In November 1892 Douglas Hyde gave a lecture to the
320:(who was to become professor of Celtic Languages at
2945:
2864:
2744:
2704:
2697:
2641:
2506:
2390:
2324:
2222:
2164:
2071:
1963:
1956:
1905:
1388:. National Library of Ireland. 2006. Archived from
1146:"A History of Protestant Irish Speakers, pp. 33-34"
357:Society for the Preservation of the Irish Language
107:Society for the Preservation of the Irish Language
1309:Eoin MacNeill:Scholar and Man of Action 1867–1945
988:. Belfast: Reclaim the Enlightenment. p. 22.
968:A Grammar of the Iberno-Celtic, or Irish language
1791:Irish Writing in the Twentieth Century: A Reader
487:(Festival of Music) by Annie Patterson in 1897.
171:Important writers of the Gaelic revival include
2403:Pre-Norman invasion Irish Celtic kinship groups
1386:The 1916 Rising: Personalities and Perspectives
621:. All his works are written in what was called
38:, an early organ of the Gaelic revival movement
866:. Belfast: The Balckstaff Press. p. 221.
3036:
2368:
1883:
891:. Dublin: Irish Academic Press. p. 129.
8:
2342:Literature in the other languages of Britain
1794:. Cork: Cork University Press. p. 260.
1634:
1632:
1507:
1505:
1364:
1362:
1299:
1297:
1295:
1067:An introduction to the Irish language (1808)
1003:. Ulster Historical Foundation. p. 53.
716:, the first of the genre in Irish", about a
615:, his best-known work is his autobiography,
479:. The League also concerned itself with the
286:, joint secretary of the society, published
944:. Belfast: Linen Hall Library. p. 20.
794:. University Press of America. p. 32.
735:
721:
701:
688:
678:
672:
666:
660:
654:
640:
634:
622:
616:
610:
604:
598:
592:
586:
572:
566:
556:
550:
529:
499:
468:
462:
448:
438:
190:
184:
172:
153:
131:
3043:
3029:
3021:
2741:
2701:
2375:
2361:
2353:
1960:
1890:
1876:
1868:
1023:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
545:in County Cork, began contributing to the
521:, that it should be "strangled at birth".
509:and national." Patrick Pearse said of the
1744:Celtic Culture: A Historical Encyclopedia
1655:
1653:
1228:. Belfast: Blackstaff Press. p. 80.
1040:"Belfast's first Irish Harp Society,1808"
645:—and later a revolutionary leader in the
1444:; George Sigerson; Douglas Hyde (1894).
1249:Fisher, Joseph R.; Robb, John H (1913).
429:followed this up with an article in the
1733:
1731:
1729:
1727:
1601:Douglas Hyde: A Maker of Modern Ireland
1311:. Oxford: Clarendon Press. p. 16.
780:
677:(1914) contains his most famous poem, "
2453:Act for the Settlement of Ireland 1652
1820:
1818:
1571:Patrick Pearse: The Triumph of Failure
1016:
889:Soul on Fire: a Life of Thomas Russell
359:was formed in 1877 by, among others,
273:An Introduction to the Irish Language
7:
1332:Somerville-Woodward, Robert (1999).
1120:Presbyterians and the Irish Language
841:. Dublin: Allen Figgis. p. 84.
290:Royal Belfast Academical Institution
16:19th-century Irish language revival
1416:Studies: An Irish Quarterly Review
823:British Journal of Ethnomusicology
54:) was the late-nineteenth-century
14:
1858:The Revival of the Irish Language
671:(1916). His collection of poems,
3005:
3004:
2262:Alasdair mac Mhaighstir Alasdair
1334:"The Ossianic Society 1853-1863"
1123:. Ulster Historical Foundation.
788:Blackshire-Belay, Carol (1994).
1447:The Revival of Irish Literature
1226:Belfast: An Illustrated History
21:Gaelic revival (disambiguation)
1606:University of California Press
627:(the language of the people).
1:
3278:20th-century Irish literature
3273:19th-century Irish literature
3243:History of the Irish language
2174:Peadar Toner Mac Fhionnlaoich
1831:Dictionary of Irish Biography
1669:Dictionary of Irish Biography
698:Dictionary of Irish Biography
668:An Mháthair agus Scéalta Eile
371:, and whose members included
136:) was established in 1893 by
2267:Donnchadh BĂ n Mac an t-Saoir
1825:NĂ Mhunghaile, Lesa (2009).
1047:Ulster Journal of Archeology
561:was the first major work of
334:Irish Archaeological Society
216:the Belfast Harpers Assembly
101:, and the foundation of the
1933:Scottish Gaelic Renaissance
965:Vallancey, Charles (1782).
770:Scottish Gaelic Renaissance
712:as a "strange and brooding
674:Suantraithe agus Goltraithe
385:Gaelic Athletic Association
121:Gaelic Athletic Association
62:(also known as Gaelic) and
3294:
1928:Scottish Gaelic literature
1923:Modern literature in Irish
1835:Cambridge University Press
1673:Cambridge University Press
1289:Mac PĂłilin (2018), p. 176.
1173:Mac Póilin, Aodán (2018).
563:modern literature in Irish
537:(Father Peter O'Leary), a
280:Cuideacht Gaoidhilge Uladh
18:
3059:
3000:
2237:Aonghas PhĂ draig Caimbeul
1556:Tierney (1980), pp. 29–30
1346:University College Dublin
1224:Bardon, Jonathan (1982).
1064:Neilson, William (1990).
862:Bardon, Jonathan (1992).
736:
722:
689:
679:
662:Íosagán agus Scéalta Eile
655:
635:
567:
530:
500:
419:National Literary Society
206:The Belfast "renaissance"
191:
173:
3248:Irish language activists
2633:Gaelic Christian mission
2214:Proinsias Mac an Bheatha
2081:Amhlaoibh Ó Súilleabháin
1693:O'Leary, Philip (2005).
1481:Tierney (1980), pp. 21–2
1264:Morley, Vincent (2009).
1198:Morley, Vincent (2009).
999:Courtney, Roger (2013).
387:to promote the games of
117:Irish traditional sports
3268:20th century in Ireland
3263:19th century in Ireland
3054:during the 19th century
2903:Yn Çheshaght Ghailckagh
2463:Jacobite rising of 1745
2297:Deòrsa Mac Iain Dheòrsa
2247:Catrìona Lexy Chaimbeul
971:. Dublin: R. Marchbank.
720:man living in London.
347:—were published by the
308:immigrants to Belfast.
225:, the newspaper of the
2292:Somhairle MacGill-Eain
2252:Dòmhnall Ruadh Chorùna
2131:Pádraig Ó Siochfhradha
2126:MĂcheál Ă“ Siochfhradha
1913:Early Irish literature
1788:Pierce, David (2000).
1144:McCoy, Gordon (2012).
1117:Blaney, Roger (1996).
1091:Murphy, David (2009).
835:McNeill, Mary (1960).
765:Irish Literary Revival
708:(Exile), described by
702:
673:
667:
661:
641:
623:
617:
611:
605:
599:
593:
587:
573:
557:
551:
513:, recently founded by
511:Irish Literary Theatre
506:Irish Literary Revival
469:
463:
449:
439:
365:Thomas O'Neill Russell
353:Standish Hayes O'Grady
284:Robert Shipboy MacAdam
233:In the same year, the
185:
166:Irish Literary Revival
154:
132:
91:Robert Shipboy MacAdam
52:Athbheochan na Gaeilge
51:
39:
2938:An Coimisinéir Teanga
2898:An Comunn GĂ idhealach
2603:Oireachtas na Gaeilge
2307:Iain Mac a' Ghobhainn
2101:Muiris Ó Súilleabháin
2038:Joe Steve Ă“ Neachtain
1778:Edwards (1977), p. 97
1665:"Ă“ Laoghaire, Peadar"
1647:Tierney (1980), p. 35
1638:Tierney (1980), p. 66
1547:Tierney (1980), p. 73
1538:Tierney (1980), p. 48
1529:Tierney (1980), p. 44
1520:Tierney (1980), p. 42
1511:Tierney (1980), p. 28
1499:Tierney (1980), p. 26
1490:Tierney (1980), p. 24
1472:Tierney (1980), p. 20
1368:Tierney (1980), p. 17
1038:Salmon, John (1895).
887:Quinn, James (2002).
481:folk music of Ireland
383:, he would found the
343:—associated with the
119:were fostered by the
31:
2987:Kingdom of the Isles
2908:Seachtain na Gaeilge
2873:Údarás na Gaeltachta
2628:Insular Christianity
2443:Plantation of Ulster
2408:High King of Ireland
2287:Ailein MacDhòmhnaill
2257:Dòmhnall MacAmhlaigh
2121:Pádraig Ó Fiannachta
1993:Liam Mac Con Iomaire
1983:Tomás de Bhaldraithe
1827:"Ó Conaire, Pádraic"
1567:Edwards, Ruth Dudley
1442:Duffy, Charles Gavan
940:Magee, John (1992).
685:" ("I am Ireland").
642:An Claidheamh Soluis
582:Cork Weekly Examiner
471:An Claidheamh Soluis
263:friend, the poetess
250:Belfast Harp Society
156:An Claidheamh Soluis
87:Belfast Harp Society
64:Irish Gaelic culture
19:For other uses, see
2483:Highland Clearances
2438:Flight of the Earls
2337:European literature
2302:Ruaraidh MacThòmais
2282:Eoghan MacLachlainn
2277:Mà iri Mhòr nan Òran
2272:Iain Mac Fhearchair
2184:Seosamh Mac Grianna
2136:Nuala NĂ Dhomhnaill
2106:Máire Mhac an tSaoi
2091:Tomás Ó Criomhthain
2063:Doireann NĂ GhrĂofa
2013:MĂcheál Ă“ Conghaile
1988:DĂłnall Mac Amhlaigh
1575:Victor Gollancz Ltd
1344:. Faculty of Arts,
982:Gray, John (2020).
864:A History of Ulster
714:psychological novel
636:Pádraig Mac Piarais
533:Peadar Ua Laoghaire
186:Pádraig Mac Piarais
175:Peadar Ua Laoghaire
162:Pan-Celtic movement
123:, founded in 1884.
58:of interest in the
2982:Kingdom of Munster
2923:Comunn na GĂ idhlig
2893:Conradh na Gaeilge
2530:Lebor Gabála Érenn
2312:Aonghas MacNeacail
2209:Cathal Ă“ Searcaigh
2151:Maidhc DainĂn Ă“ SĂ©
2111:Peadar Ă“ Laoghaire
2043:Annraoi Ó Liatháin
2033:Breandán Ó hEithir
2028:Diarmuid Ó Gráinne
2023:Liam Ă“ Flaithearta
1978:Pádraic Breathnach
1973:MĂcheál Breathnach
1862:The Irish Fireside
1175:Our Tangled Speech
985:Mary Ann McCracken
450:Conradh na Gaeilge
257:Mary Ann McCracken
133:Conradh na Gaeilge
40:
3225:
3224:
3052:National revivals
3018:
3017:
2953:Haplogroup R-M269
2844:
2843:
2840:
2839:
2593:Gaelic folk music
2556:Gaelic literature
2350:
2349:
2332:Celtic literature
2320:
2319:
2242:Maoilios Caimbeul
2116:Pádraig Ă“ DuinnĂn
2018:MáirtĂn Ă“ Direáin
2003:Pádraic Ó Conaire
1998:MáirtĂn Ă“ Cadhain
1899:Gaelic literature
1747:. Santa Barbara:
1577:. pp. 31–2.
1130:978-0-901905-72-7
1077:978-0-9516466-0-1
691:Pádraic Ó Conaire
639:), the editor of
193:Pádraic Ó Conaire
3285:
3238:Language revival
3045:
3038:
3031:
3022:
3008:
3007:
2946:Related subjects
2933:Clans of Ireland
2883:Bòrd na Gà idhlig
2878:Foras na Gaeilge
2742:
2726:Medical families
2702:
2673:Classical Gaelic
2598:Sean-nĂłs singing
2541:Gaelic astrology
2524:Gaelic mythology
2433:Statutes of Iona
2377:
2370:
2363:
2354:
2204:Brian Ó Nualláin
2199:SĂ©amus Ă“ Grianna
2189:Cosslett Ă“ Cuinn
2179:MicĂ Mac Gabhann
2141:Seán Mac Mathúna
1961:
1892:
1885:
1878:
1869:
1846:
1845:
1843:
1841:
1822:
1813:
1812:
1810:
1808:
1785:
1779:
1776:
1770:
1769:
1767:
1765:
1751:. p. 1013.
1735:
1722:
1721:
1719:
1717:
1701:Penn State Press
1690:
1684:
1683:
1681:
1679:
1657:
1648:
1645:
1639:
1636:
1627:
1626:
1624:
1622:
1595:
1589:
1588:
1563:
1557:
1554:
1548:
1545:
1539:
1536:
1530:
1527:
1521:
1518:
1512:
1509:
1500:
1497:
1491:
1488:
1482:
1479:
1473:
1470:
1464:
1463:
1461:
1459:
1438:
1432:
1431:
1411:
1405:
1404:
1402:
1400:
1395:on 11 April 2008
1394:
1383:
1375:
1369:
1366:
1357:
1356:
1354:
1352:
1329:
1323:
1322:
1305:Tierney, Michael
1301:
1290:
1287:
1281:
1280:
1278:
1276:
1261:
1255:
1254:
1246:
1240:
1239:
1221:
1215:
1214:
1212:
1210:
1195:
1189:
1188:
1170:
1164:
1163:
1161:
1159:
1150:
1141:
1135:
1134:
1114:
1108:
1107:
1105:
1103:
1088:
1082:
1081:
1070:. Ultach Trust.
1061:
1055:
1054:
1044:
1035:
1029:
1028:
1022:
1014:
996:
990:
989:
979:
973:
972:
962:
956:
955:
937:
931:
930:
928:
926:
917:
909:
903:
902:
884:
878:
877:
859:
853:
852:
832:
826:
819:
813:
812:
810:
808:
785:
750:Language revival
739:
738:
725:
724:
707:
694:
693:
684:
683:
676:
670:
664:
658:
657:
644:
638:
637:
626:
624:caint na ndaoine
620:
614:
608:
606:An Craos-Deamhan
602:
596:
590:
578:
575:Táin Bó Cúailnge
570:
569:
560:
554:
536:
535:
503:
502:
474:
466:
452:
442:
407:Eugene O'Growney
355:was active. The
349:Ossianic Society
312:Dublin societies
248:established the
246:James MacDonnell
231:Bolg an tSolair.
196:
195:
188:
178:
177:
159:
135:
103:Ossianic Society
56:national revival
3293:
3292:
3288:
3287:
3286:
3284:
3283:
3282:
3228:
3227:
3226:
3221:
3055:
3049:
3019:
3014:
2996:
2941:
2928:Columba Project
2866:
2860:
2836:
2740:
2693:
2689:Scottish Gaelic
2652:Primitive Irish
2637:
2568:Scottish Gaelic
2502:
2428:Nine Years' War
2391:General history
2386:
2381:
2351:
2346:
2316:
2224:Scottish Gaelic
2218:
2194:Niall Ă“ DĂłnaill
2160:
2146:Seán Ă“ RĂordáin
2067:
1952:
1938:Manx literature
1901:
1896:
1854:
1849:
1839:
1837:
1824:
1823:
1816:
1806:
1804:
1802:
1787:
1786:
1782:
1777:
1773:
1763:
1761:
1759:
1737:
1736:
1725:
1715:
1713:
1711:
1703:. p. 238.
1692:
1691:
1687:
1677:
1675:
1661:Murphy, John A.
1659:
1658:
1651:
1646:
1642:
1637:
1630:
1620:
1618:
1616:
1608:. p. 204.
1597:
1596:
1592:
1585:
1565:
1564:
1560:
1555:
1551:
1546:
1542:
1537:
1533:
1528:
1524:
1519:
1515:
1510:
1503:
1498:
1494:
1489:
1485:
1480:
1476:
1471:
1467:
1457:
1455:
1440:
1439:
1435:
1413:
1412:
1408:
1398:
1396:
1392:
1381:
1377:
1376:
1372:
1367:
1360:
1350:
1348:
1331:
1330:
1326:
1319:
1303:
1302:
1293:
1288:
1284:
1274:
1272:
1263:
1262:
1258:
1248:
1247:
1243:
1236:
1223:
1222:
1218:
1208:
1206:
1197:
1196:
1192:
1185:
1172:
1171:
1167:
1157:
1155:
1148:
1143:
1142:
1138:
1131:
1116:
1115:
1111:
1101:
1099:
1090:
1089:
1085:
1078:
1063:
1062:
1058:
1042:
1037:
1036:
1032:
1015:
1011:
998:
997:
993:
981:
980:
976:
964:
963:
959:
952:
939:
938:
934:
924:
922:
920:forbairtfeirste
915:
911:
910:
906:
899:
886:
885:
881:
874:
861:
860:
856:
849:
834:
833:
829:
820:
816:
806:
804:
802:
787:
786:
782:
778:
760:Cornish revival
746:
571:serialised the
527:
496:Lord Castletown
415:
389:Gaelic football
369:The O'Conor Don
361:George Sigerson
322:Queen's College
314:
298:William Drennan
239:Belfast Academy
227:United Irishmen
208:
203:
201:Early movements
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3291:
3289:
3281:
3280:
3275:
3270:
3265:
3260:
3258:Celtic Revival
3255:
3253:Gaelic culture
3250:
3245:
3240:
3230:
3229:
3223:
3222:
3220:
3219:
3214:
3209:
3204:
3199:
3194:
3189:
3184:
3179:
3174:
3169:
3164:
3159:
3154:
3149:
3141:
3136:
3131:
3126:
3121:
3116:
3106:
3101:
3096:
3091:
3086:
3081:
3076:
3071:
3066:
3060:
3057:
3056:
3050:
3048:
3047:
3040:
3033:
3025:
3016:
3015:
3013:
3012:
3001:
2998:
2997:
2995:
2994:
2989:
2984:
2979:
2965:
2960:
2957:human genetics
2949:
2947:
2943:
2942:
2940:
2935:
2930:
2925:
2920:
2915:
2910:
2905:
2900:
2895:
2890:
2888:Culture Vannin
2885:
2880:
2875:
2870:
2868:
2862:
2861:
2859:
2858:
2857:
2856:
2845:
2842:
2841:
2838:
2837:
2835:
2834:
2829:
2811:
2806:
2788:
2783:
2773:
2750:
2748:
2739:
2738:
2733:
2728:
2723:
2722:
2721:
2714:Royal families
2710:
2708:
2699:
2695:
2694:
2692:
2691:
2686:
2681:
2676:
2669:
2662:
2655:
2647:
2645:
2639:
2638:
2636:
2635:
2630:
2625:
2620:
2618:Highland games
2615:
2610:
2605:
2600:
2595:
2590:
2585:
2583:Insular script
2580:
2575:
2553:
2548:
2546:Gaelic kinship
2543:
2538:
2536:Gaelic warfare
2533:
2526:
2521:
2516:
2510:
2508:
2507:Gaelic culture
2504:
2503:
2501:
2500:
2495:
2490:
2488:Gaelic Revival
2485:
2480:
2478:Irish diaspora
2475:
2470:
2465:
2460:
2455:
2450:
2448:1641 Rebellion
2445:
2440:
2435:
2430:
2425:
2420:
2415:
2413:Irish kingdoms
2410:
2405:
2400:
2398:Gaelic Ireland
2394:
2392:
2388:
2387:
2382:
2380:
2379:
2372:
2365:
2357:
2348:
2347:
2345:
2344:
2339:
2334:
2328:
2326:
2322:
2321:
2318:
2317:
2315:
2314:
2309:
2304:
2299:
2294:
2289:
2284:
2279:
2274:
2269:
2264:
2259:
2254:
2249:
2244:
2239:
2234:
2228:
2226:
2220:
2219:
2217:
2216:
2211:
2206:
2201:
2196:
2191:
2186:
2181:
2176:
2170:
2168:
2162:
2161:
2159:
2158:
2153:
2148:
2143:
2138:
2133:
2128:
2123:
2118:
2113:
2108:
2103:
2098:
2093:
2088:
2083:
2077:
2075:
2069:
2068:
2066:
2065:
2060:
2058:DaithĂ Ă“ MuirĂ
2055:
2050:
2048:Patrick Pearse
2045:
2040:
2035:
2030:
2025:
2020:
2015:
2010:
2008:Dara Ă“ Conaola
2005:
2000:
1995:
1990:
1985:
1980:
1975:
1969:
1967:
1965:Connacht Irish
1958:
1954:
1953:
1951:
1950:
1945:
1940:
1935:
1930:
1925:
1920:
1918:Gaelic revival
1915:
1909:
1907:
1903:
1902:
1897:
1895:
1894:
1887:
1880:
1872:
1866:
1865:
1853:
1852:External links
1850:
1848:
1847:
1814:
1800:
1780:
1771:
1757:
1723:
1709:
1685:
1649:
1640:
1628:
1614:
1590:
1583:
1558:
1549:
1540:
1531:
1522:
1513:
1501:
1492:
1483:
1474:
1465:
1433:
1406:
1370:
1358:
1324:
1317:
1291:
1282:
1256:
1241:
1234:
1216:
1190:
1183:
1165:
1153:worldpress.com
1136:
1129:
1109:
1083:
1076:
1056:
1030:
1009:
991:
974:
957:
950:
932:
904:
897:
879:
872:
854:
847:
827:
825:; Vol. 8, 1999
814:
800:
779:
777:
774:
773:
772:
767:
762:
757:
755:Celtic Revival
752:
745:
742:
631:Patrick Pearse
547:Gaelic Journal
526:
523:
477:Patrick Pearse
459:Gaelic Journal
440:Seosamh Laoide
431:Gaelic Journal
414:
411:
402:Gaelic Journal
377:Michael Cusack
341:Ossianic Cycle
326:Eugene O'Curry
318:John O'Donovan
313:
310:
207:
204:
202:
199:
181:Patrick Pearse
112:Gaelic Journal
99:Eugene O'Curry
95:John O'Donovan
60:Irish language
44:Gaelic revival
35:Gaelic Journal
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3290:
3279:
3276:
3274:
3271:
3269:
3266:
3264:
3261:
3259:
3256:
3254:
3251:
3249:
3246:
3244:
3241:
3239:
3236:
3235:
3233:
3218:
3215:
3213:
3210:
3208:
3205:
3203:
3200:
3198:
3195:
3193:
3190:
3188:
3185:
3183:
3180:
3178:
3175:
3173:
3170:
3168:
3165:
3163:
3160:
3158:
3155:
3153:
3150:
3148:
3147:
3142:
3140:
3137:
3135:
3132:
3130:
3127:
3125:
3122:
3120:
3117:
3114:
3110:
3107:
3105:
3102:
3100:
3097:
3095:
3092:
3090:
3087:
3085:
3082:
3080:
3077:
3075:
3072:
3070:
3067:
3065:
3062:
3061:
3058:
3053:
3046:
3041:
3039:
3034:
3032:
3027:
3026:
3023:
3011:
3003:
3002:
2999:
2993:
2992:Gaelicisation
2990:
2988:
2985:
2983:
2980:
2977:
2973:
2969:
2966:
2964:
2961:
2958:
2954:
2951:
2950:
2948:
2944:
2939:
2936:
2934:
2931:
2929:
2926:
2924:
2921:
2919:
2916:
2914:
2911:
2909:
2906:
2904:
2901:
2899:
2896:
2894:
2891:
2889:
2886:
2884:
2881:
2879:
2876:
2874:
2871:
2869:
2867:organisations
2863:
2855:
2852:
2851:
2850:
2847:
2846:
2833:
2830:
2827:
2823:
2819:
2815:
2812:
2810:
2807:
2804:
2800:
2796:
2792:
2789:
2787:
2784:
2781:
2777:
2774:
2771:
2767:
2763:
2759:
2755:
2752:
2751:
2749:
2747:
2743:
2737:
2734:
2732:
2729:
2727:
2724:
2720:
2717:
2716:
2715:
2712:
2711:
2709:
2707:
2703:
2700:
2696:
2690:
2687:
2685:
2682:
2680:
2677:
2675:
2674:
2670:
2668:
2667:
2663:
2661:
2660:
2656:
2654:
2653:
2649:
2648:
2646:
2644:
2640:
2634:
2631:
2629:
2626:
2624:
2621:
2619:
2616:
2614:
2611:
2609:
2606:
2604:
2601:
2599:
2596:
2594:
2591:
2589:
2586:
2584:
2581:
2579:
2576:
2573:
2569:
2565:
2561:
2557:
2554:
2552:
2551:Bardic poetry
2549:
2547:
2544:
2542:
2539:
2537:
2534:
2532:
2531:
2527:
2525:
2522:
2520:
2517:
2515:
2512:
2511:
2509:
2505:
2499:
2498:GĂ idhealtachd
2496:
2494:
2491:
2489:
2486:
2484:
2481:
2479:
2476:
2474:
2471:
2469:
2466:
2464:
2461:
2459:
2456:
2454:
2451:
2449:
2446:
2444:
2441:
2439:
2436:
2434:
2431:
2429:
2426:
2424:
2421:
2419:
2416:
2414:
2411:
2409:
2406:
2404:
2401:
2399:
2396:
2395:
2393:
2389:
2385:
2378:
2373:
2371:
2366:
2364:
2359:
2358:
2355:
2343:
2340:
2338:
2335:
2333:
2330:
2329:
2327:
2323:
2313:
2310:
2308:
2305:
2303:
2300:
2298:
2295:
2293:
2290:
2288:
2285:
2283:
2280:
2278:
2275:
2273:
2270:
2268:
2265:
2263:
2260:
2258:
2255:
2253:
2250:
2248:
2245:
2243:
2240:
2238:
2235:
2233:
2230:
2229:
2227:
2225:
2221:
2215:
2212:
2210:
2207:
2205:
2202:
2200:
2197:
2195:
2192:
2190:
2187:
2185:
2182:
2180:
2177:
2175:
2172:
2171:
2169:
2167:
2163:
2157:
2156:Pádraig Tyers
2154:
2152:
2149:
2147:
2144:
2142:
2139:
2137:
2134:
2132:
2129:
2127:
2124:
2122:
2119:
2117:
2114:
2112:
2109:
2107:
2104:
2102:
2099:
2097:
2094:
2092:
2089:
2087:
2084:
2082:
2079:
2078:
2076:
2074:
2073:Munster Irish
2070:
2064:
2061:
2059:
2056:
2054:
2053:CaitlĂn Maude
2051:
2049:
2046:
2044:
2041:
2039:
2036:
2034:
2031:
2029:
2026:
2024:
2021:
2019:
2016:
2014:
2011:
2009:
2006:
2004:
2001:
1999:
1996:
1994:
1991:
1989:
1986:
1984:
1981:
1979:
1976:
1974:
1971:
1970:
1968:
1966:
1962:
1959:
1955:
1949:
1946:
1944:
1943:Gaelic script
1941:
1939:
1936:
1934:
1931:
1929:
1926:
1924:
1921:
1919:
1916:
1914:
1911:
1910:
1908:
1904:
1900:
1893:
1888:
1886:
1881:
1879:
1874:
1873:
1870:
1863:
1859:
1856:
1855:
1851:
1836:
1832:
1828:
1821:
1819:
1815:
1803:
1797:
1793:
1792:
1784:
1781:
1775:
1772:
1760:
1754:
1750:
1746:
1745:
1740:
1734:
1732:
1730:
1728:
1724:
1712:
1706:
1702:
1698:
1697:
1689:
1686:
1674:
1670:
1666:
1662:
1656:
1654:
1650:
1644:
1641:
1635:
1633:
1629:
1617:
1615:0-520-90932-1
1611:
1607:
1603:
1602:
1594:
1591:
1586:
1584:0-575-02153-5
1580:
1576:
1572:
1568:
1562:
1559:
1553:
1550:
1544:
1541:
1535:
1532:
1526:
1523:
1517:
1514:
1508:
1506:
1502:
1496:
1493:
1487:
1484:
1478:
1475:
1469:
1466:
1454:. p. 117
1453:
1449:
1448:
1443:
1437:
1434:
1429:
1425:
1421:
1417:
1410:
1407:
1391:
1387:
1380:
1374:
1371:
1365:
1363:
1359:
1347:
1343:
1339:
1335:
1328:
1325:
1320:
1318:0-19-822440-0
1314:
1310:
1306:
1300:
1298:
1296:
1292:
1286:
1283:
1271:
1267:
1260:
1257:
1252:
1245:
1242:
1237:
1231:
1227:
1220:
1217:
1205:
1201:
1194:
1191:
1186:
1184:9781909556676
1180:
1176:
1169:
1166:
1154:
1147:
1140:
1137:
1132:
1126:
1122:
1121:
1113:
1110:
1098:
1094:
1087:
1084:
1079:
1073:
1069:
1068:
1060:
1057:
1052:
1048:
1041:
1034:
1031:
1026:
1020:
1012:
1010:9781909556065
1006:
1002:
995:
992:
987:
986:
978:
975:
970:
969:
961:
958:
953:
947:
943:
936:
933:
921:
914:
908:
905:
900:
898:9780716527329
894:
890:
883:
880:
875:
869:
865:
858:
855:
850:
848:9781788550840
844:
840:
839:
831:
828:
824:
818:
815:
803:
797:
793:
792:
784:
781:
775:
771:
768:
766:
763:
761:
758:
756:
753:
751:
748:
747:
743:
741:
733:
729:
719:
715:
711:
706:
705:
699:
692:
686:
682:
675:
669:
663:
652:
648:
647:Easter Rising
643:
632:
628:
625:
619:
618:Mo Scéal Féin
613:
607:
601:
600:An Cleasaidhe
595:
589:
584:
583:
577:
576:
564:
559:
553:
548:
544:
540:
539:parish priest
534:
524:
522:
520:
516:
512:
507:
501:Coiste GnĂłtha
497:
493:
492:Pan-Celticism
488:
486:
482:
478:
473:
472:
465:
464:Fáinne an Lae
460:
454:
451:
446:
445:Gaelic League
441:
436:
432:
428:
427:Eoin MacNeill
424:
420:
413:Gaelic League
412:
410:
408:
404:
403:
398:
394:
390:
386:
382:
381:Maurice Davin
378:
374:
370:
366:
362:
358:
354:
350:
346:
342:
337:
335:
331:
330:George Petrie
327:
323:
319:
311:
309:
305:
303:
299:
295:
292:
291:
285:
281:
276:
274:
270:
266:
262:
258:
253:
251:
247:
242:
240:
236:
232:
228:
224:
223:
222:Northern Star
217:
213:
205:
200:
198:
194:
187:
182:
176:
169:
167:
163:
158:
157:
151:
150:Irish culture
147:
146:anglicisation
143:
139:
138:Eoin MacNeill
134:
129:
128:Gaelic League
124:
122:
118:
114:
113:
108:
104:
100:
96:
92:
88:
83:
81:
77:
73:
69:
65:
61:
57:
53:
49:
45:
37:
36:
30:
26:
22:
3145:
3112:
2976:Clan MacLeod
2918:ULTACH Trust
2799:Corcu LoĂgde
2671:
2666:Middle Irish
2664:
2657:
2650:
2613:Gaelic games
2564:Modern Irish
2528:
2487:
2473:Great Hunger
2166:Ulster Irish
1917:
1861:
1838:. Retrieved
1830:
1805:. Retrieved
1790:
1783:
1774:
1762:. Retrieved
1743:
1714:. Retrieved
1695:
1688:
1676:. Retrieved
1668:
1643:
1619:. Retrieved
1604:. Berkeley:
1600:
1593:
1570:
1561:
1552:
1543:
1534:
1525:
1516:
1495:
1486:
1477:
1468:
1456:. Retrieved
1446:
1436:
1419:
1415:
1409:
1397:. Retrieved
1390:the original
1385:
1373:
1349:. Retrieved
1341:
1337:
1327:
1308:
1285:
1273:. Retrieved
1269:
1259:
1250:
1244:
1225:
1219:
1207:. Retrieved
1203:
1193:
1174:
1168:
1156:. Retrieved
1152:
1139:
1119:
1112:
1100:. Retrieved
1096:
1086:
1066:
1059:
1050:
1046:
1033:
1000:
994:
984:
977:
967:
960:
941:
935:
923:. Retrieved
919:
907:
888:
882:
863:
857:
837:
830:
822:
817:
805:. Retrieved
790:
783:
737:Ua Laoghaire
732:prostitution
710:John T. Koch
697:
687:
656:Ua Laoghaire
629:
580:
568:Ua Laoghaire
546:
528:
519:Lady Gregory
489:
458:
455:
430:
416:
400:
373:Douglas Hyde
338:
324:, Belfast),
315:
306:
302:United Irish
293:
287:
279:
277:
272:
265:Mary Balfour
254:
243:
234:
230:
220:
209:
170:
142:Douglas Hyde
125:
110:
84:
43:
41:
33:
25:
2968:Norse–Gaels
2818:Dál nAraidi
2803:Dál Fiatach
2776:Dalcassians
2766:Clan Donald
2578:Gaelic type
2560:Early Irish
2232:Meg Bateman
2096:Peig Sayers
1452:T. F. Unwin
665:(1907) and
543:Castlelyons
531:An tAthair
515:W. B. Yeats
435:J. H. Lloyd
351:, in which
304:veterans.
66:(including
3232:Categories
3187:Lithuanian
3089:Belarusian
2786:EĂłganachta
2762:Clan Colla
2519:Brehon law
2468:Penal Laws
2458:Jacobitism
1801:1859182089
1758:1851094407
1739:Koch, John
1710:0271025964
1573:. London:
1450:. London:
1270:www.dib.ie
1235:0856402729
1204:www.dib.ie
1097:www.dib.ie
951:0950898554
925:10 October
873:0856404764
807:30 January
801:0819191825
776:References
728:alcoholism
704:DeoraĂocht
485:Feis Ceoil
423:anglicised
300:and other
261:Gaeilgeoir
3217:Ukrainian
3192:Norwegian
3167:Icelandic
3162:Hungarian
3099:Bulgarian
2913:Gael Linn
2826:CĂarraige
2822:Conmaicne
2795:Dál Riata
2770:Uà Mháine
2754:Connachta
2736:Genealogy
2659:Old Irish
2493:Gaeltacht
2418:Dál Riata
1275:5 October
1209:4 October
1158:4 October
1102:5 October
1053:(2): 151.
1019:cite book
723:Ă“ Conaire
718:Connemara
681:Mise Éire
651:modernist
72:mythology
3152:Galician
3129:Estonian
3119:Croatian
3079:Asturian
3074:Armenian
3064:Albanian
3010:Category
2972:UĂ ĂŤmair
2849:Scottish
2758:UĂ NĂ©ill
2731:Nobility
2643:Language
2086:BláithĂn
1749:ABC-CLIO
1741:(2006).
1663:(2009).
1569:(1977).
1428:30100064
1351:28 April
1307:(1980).
744:See also
734:, which
397:handball
269:Limavady
164:and the
68:folklore
3212:Turkish
3207:Serbian
3197:Occitan
3182:Latvian
3172:Italian
3146:Vormärz
3144:German
3139:Flemish
3134:Finnish
3111:(incl.
3104:Catalan
3094:Bengali
2970:(incl.
2865:Related
2816:(incl.
2793:(incl.
2778:(incl.
2756:(incl.
2325:Related
1906:General
1860:, from
1840:9 April
1807:9 April
1764:9 April
1716:9 April
1678:9 April
1621:7 April
1458:4 April
1399:4 April
588:Bricriu
579:in the
525:Writers
443:). The
393:hurling
212:Belfast
3202:Polish
3177:Jewish
3109:Celtic
3084:Basque
2832:Ulster
2824:, and
2809:Laigin
2805:, etc)
2791:Érainn
2772:, etc)
2608:Am Mòd
2588:Fáinne
2570:&
1957:Modern
1864:, 1886
1798:
1755:
1707:
1612:
1581:
1426:
1315:
1232:
1181:
1127:
1074:
1007:
948:
895:
870:
845:
798:
612:SĂ©adna
594:Eisirt
558:SĂ©adna
552:SĂ©adna
345:Fianna
189:) and
76:sports
3157:Greek
3124:Czech
3113:Irish
2963:Celts
2814:Ulaid
2780:DĂ©isi
2719:Kings
2706:Irish
2698:Clans
2679:Irish
2623:TĂşath
2514:Ogham
2384:Gaels
1948:Ogham
1424:JSTOR
1393:(PDF)
1382:(PDF)
1338:PaGes
1149:(PDF)
1043:(PDF)
916:(PDF)
541:from
80:music
48:Irish
3069:Arab
2974:and
2854:List
2746:List
2684:Manx
2572:Manx
2423:Alba
1842:2013
1809:2013
1796:ISBN
1766:2013
1753:ISBN
1718:2013
1705:ISBN
1680:2013
1623:2013
1610:ISBN
1579:ISBN
1460:2013
1401:2013
1353:2018
1313:ISBN
1277:2022
1230:ISBN
1211:2022
1179:ISBN
1160:2022
1125:ISBN
1104:2022
1072:ISBN
1025:link
1005:ISBN
946:ISBN
927:2022
893:ISBN
868:ISBN
843:ISBN
809:2018
796:ISBN
730:and
603:and
517:and
395:and
375:and
363:and
328:and
235:Star
210:The
126:The
97:and
42:The
32:The
267:of
241:.
3234::
2820:,
2801:,
2797:,
2768:,
2764:,
2760:,
2566:,
2562:,
1833:.
1829:.
1817:^
1726:^
1699:.
1671:.
1667:.
1652:^
1631:^
1504:^
1420:34
1418:.
1384:.
1361:^
1340:.
1336:.
1294:^
1268:.
1202:.
1151:.
1095:.
1049:.
1045:.
1021:}}
1017:{{
918:.
597:,
591:,
565:.
409:.
391:,
197:.
179:,
168:.
115:.
93:,
78:,
74:,
70:,
50::
3115:)
3044:e
3037:t
3030:v
2978:)
2959:)
2955:(
2828:)
2782:)
2574:)
2558:(
2376:e
2369:t
2362:v
1891:e
1884:t
1877:v
1844:.
1811:.
1768:.
1720:.
1682:.
1625:.
1587:.
1462:.
1430:.
1403:.
1355:.
1342:6
1321:.
1279:.
1238:.
1213:.
1187:.
1162:.
1133:.
1106:.
1080:.
1051:1
1027:)
1013:.
954:.
929:.
901:.
876:.
851:.
811:.
633:(
447:(
437:(
294:–
183:(
130:(
46:(
23:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
