Knowledge (XXG)

Gao Chai

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When Gao Chai served as a judge in Wey, he once condemned a criminal to the punishment of having his foot cut off. When he was later fleeing the state, the same man saved his life. Confucius praised Gao's ability to administer harsh justice with benevolence, so as to prevent resentment from the
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and took over the throne of Wey. Gao urged Zilu to flee from the turmoil, but Zilu, determined to protect his lord Kong Kui, refused and was killed. Gao Chai escaped to safety.
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tall (about 1.4 metres (4 ft 7 in)). Confucius considered him unintelligent, but he showed great ability as a governor.
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considered him unintelligent because he was very short and ugly, but he served capably in the governments of the states of
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Gao Chai was born in 521 BC, 30 years younger than Confucius. He was a native of the
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posthumously awarded Gao Chai the nobility title of Count of Gong (共伯). During the
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The Confucian Analects, the Great Learning & the Doctrine of the Mean
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Han, Zhaoqi (2010). "Biographies of the Disciples of Confucius".
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further awarded him the title of Marquis of Gongcheng (共城侯).
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Disciple of Confucius and government official (born 521 BC)
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Oxford University Press. 1446: 18: 532: 348:The Analects of Confucius 87: 52: 327: 151:, and later accompanied 110:), was one of the major 1400:Disciples of Confucius 540:The Seventy-Two Saints 191:, and next to that of 112:disciples of Confucius 41: 1425:Zhou dynasty nobility 510:Masters of Literature 39: 1420:People of Qi (state) 468:Masters of Languages 167:people he punished. 489:Masters of Politics 259:, pp. 119–120. 437:Masters of Virtues 286:, pp. 4580–2. 274:, pp. 4623–4. 42: 1387: 1386: 530: 529: 382:978-1-60520-644-8 358:978-0-19-506157-4 337:978-7-101-07272-3 242:, pp. 205–6. 177:Confucian temples 1437: 1380: 1368: 1351: 1339: 1327: 1315: 1303: 1291: 1279: 1267: 1255: 1232: 1220: 1208: 1196: 1184: 1172: 1160: 1148: 1136: 1124: 1112: 1100: 1088: 1076: 1064: 1052: 1040: 1028: 1016: 1004: 992: 980: 968: 956: 944: 932: 920: 908: 896: 884: 872: 860: 848: 836: 824: 812: 800: 788: 776: 764: 752: 740: 728: 716: 704: 692: 680: 434: 414: 407: 400: 391: 386: 362: 341: 310: 309: 307: 305: 293: 287: 281: 275: 269: 260: 254: 243: 237: 212:Emperor Zhenzong 204:Emperor Xuanzong 189:Twelve Wise Ones 108: 98: 89: 75:; born 521 BC), 73: 63: 54: 1445: 1444: 1440: 1439: 1438: 1436: 1435: 1434: 1390: 1389: 1388: 1383: 1374: 1362: 1345: 1333: 1321: 1309: 1297: 1285: 1273: 1261: 1249: 1240:Other disciples 1235: 1226: 1214: 1202: 1190: 1178: 1166: 1154: 1142: 1130: 1118: 1106: 1094: 1082: 1070: 1058: 1046: 1034: 1022: 1010: 998: 986: 974: 962: 950: 938: 926: 914: 902: 890: 878: 866: 854: 842: 830: 818: 806: 794: 782: 770: 758: 746: 734: 722: 710: 698: 686: 674: 535: 526: 505: 484: 463: 423: 418: 383: 365: 359: 344: 338: 329: 322: 319: 314: 313: 303: 301: 295: 294: 290: 282: 278: 270: 263: 255: 246: 238: 225: 220: 173: 132: 34: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1443: 1441: 1433: 1432: 1427: 1422: 1417: 1412: 1407: 1402: 1392: 1391: 1385: 1384: 1382: 1381: 1369: 1357: 1352: 1340: 1328: 1316: 1304: 1292: 1280: 1268: 1256: 1243: 1241: 1237: 1236: 1234: 1233: 1221: 1209: 1197: 1185: 1173: 1161: 1149: 1137: 1125: 1113: 1101: 1089: 1077: 1065: 1053: 1041: 1029: 1017: 1005: 993: 981: 969: 957: 945: 933: 921: 909: 897: 885: 873: 861: 849: 837: 825: 813: 801: 789: 777: 765: 753: 741: 729: 717: 705: 693: 681: 669: 664: 659: 654: 649: 644: 639: 634: 629: 624: 619: 614: 609: 607:Tantai Mieming 604: 599: 594: 589: 584: 579: 574: 569: 564: 559: 554: 549: 543: 541: 537: 536: 533: 531: 528: 527: 525: 524: 519: 513: 511: 507: 506: 504: 503: 498: 492: 490: 486: 485: 483: 482: 477: 471: 469: 465: 464: 462: 461: 456: 451: 446: 440: 438: 431: 425: 424: 419: 417: 416: 409: 402: 394: 388: 387: 381: 363: 357: 342: 336: 318: 315: 312: 311: 288: 276: 261: 244: 222: 221: 219: 216: 185:Four Assessors 172: 169: 131: 128: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1442: 1431: 1430:521 BC births 1428: 1426: 1423: 1421: 1418: 1416: 1413: 1411: 1408: 1406: 1403: 1401: 1398: 1397: 1395: 1378: 1373: 1370: 1366: 1361: 1360:Zhongsun Heji 1358: 1356: 1353: 1349: 1344: 1341: 1337: 1332: 1329: 1325: 1320: 1317: 1313: 1308: 1305: 1301: 1296: 1293: 1289: 1284: 1281: 1277: 1272: 1269: 1265: 1260: 1257: 1253: 1248: 1245: 1244: 1242: 1238: 1230: 1225: 1222: 1218: 1213: 1210: 1206: 1201: 1198: 1194: 1189: 1186: 1182: 1177: 1174: 1170: 1165: 1162: 1158: 1153: 1150: 1146: 1141: 1138: 1134: 1129: 1126: 1122: 1117: 1114: 1110: 1105: 1102: 1098: 1093: 1090: 1086: 1081: 1078: 1074: 1069: 1066: 1062: 1057: 1054: 1050: 1045: 1042: 1038: 1033: 1030: 1026: 1021: 1018: 1014: 1009: 1006: 1002: 997: 994: 990: 985: 984:Gou Jingjiang 982: 978: 973: 970: 966: 961: 960:Gong Jianding 958: 954: 949: 946: 942: 937: 934: 930: 925: 922: 918: 913: 910: 906: 901: 898: 894: 889: 886: 882: 877: 874: 870: 865: 862: 858: 853: 850: 846: 841: 838: 834: 829: 826: 822: 817: 814: 810: 805: 802: 798: 793: 790: 786: 781: 778: 774: 769: 766: 762: 757: 754: 750: 745: 742: 738: 733: 730: 726: 721: 718: 714: 709: 706: 702: 697: 694: 690: 685: 682: 678: 673: 670: 668: 665: 663: 660: 658: 655: 653: 650: 648: 645: 643: 640: 638: 635: 633: 630: 628: 625: 623: 620: 618: 615: 613: 610: 608: 605: 603: 600: 598: 595: 593: 590: 588: 585: 583: 580: 578: 575: 573: 570: 568: 565: 563: 560: 558: 555: 553: 550: 548: 545: 544: 542: 538: 523: 520: 518: 515: 514: 512: 508: 502: 499: 497: 494: 493: 491: 487: 481: 478: 476: 473: 472: 470: 466: 460: 457: 455: 452: 450: 447: 445: 442: 441: 439: 435: 432: 430: 429:Ten Wise Ones 426: 422: 415: 410: 408: 403: 401: 396: 395: 392: 384: 378: 374: 373: 368: 364: 360: 354: 350: 349: 343: 339: 333: 326: 321: 320: 316: 299: 292: 289: 285: 280: 277: 273: 268: 266: 262: 258: 253: 251: 249: 245: 241: 236: 234: 232: 230: 228: 224: 217: 215: 213: 209: 205: 201: 196: 194: 190: 186: 182: 181:spirit tablet 179:, Gao Chai's 178: 170: 168: 164: 162: 158: 154: 150: 145: 143: 142: 137: 129: 127: 125: 121: 117: 113: 109: 103: 99: 93: 85: 81: 78: 77:courtesy name 74: 68: 64: 58: 50: 46: 38: 32: 31: 26: 22: 1176:Shuzhong Hui 1104:Shi Zhichang 936:Gongxia Shou 912:Gongliang Ru 804:Gongzu Gouzi 780:Gongsun Long 651: 622:Gongye Chang 597:Zhuansun Shi 371: 367:Legge, James 347: 324: 317:Bibliography 302:. Retrieved 296:Wu Xiaoyun. 291: 279: 208:Song dynasty 200:Tang dynasty 197: 174: 165: 157:State of Wey 146: 139: 133: 105: 95: 79: 70: 60: 44: 43: 28: 21:Chinese name 1375: [ 1372:Zifu Jingbo 1363: [ 1355:Zuo Qiuming 1346: [ 1334: [ 1322: [ 1310: [ 1298: [ 1286: [ 1274: [ 1262: [ 1250: [ 1227: [ 1224:Gongxi Dian 1215: [ 1212:Gongxi Yuru 1203: [ 1191: [ 1179: [ 1167: [ 1155: [ 1143: [ 1140:Yuan Kangji 1131: [ 1128:Bu Shusheng 1119: [ 1107: [ 1095: [ 1083: [ 1071: [ 1068:Zuo Renying 1059: [ 1047: [ 1035: [ 1023: [ 1011: [ 999: [ 987: [ 975: [ 963: [ 951: [ 948:Xi Yongdian 939: [ 927: [ 915: [ 903: [ 891: [ 879: [ 867: [ 855: [ 852:Qidiao Dufu 843: [ 831: [ 819: [ 807: [ 795: [ 783: [ 771: [ 759: [ 747: [ 735: [ 723: [ 711: [ 699: [ 687: [ 675: [ 662:Gongbo Liao 627:Nangong Kuo 198:During the 161:coup d'etat 149:State of Lu 136:State of Qi 25:family name 1394:Categories 1056:Xian Cheng 888:Shi Zuoshu 876:Shang Zhai 864:Zeng Sichi 828:Qidiao Chi 720:Liang Zhan 696:Gongxi Chi 657:Qidiao Kai 375:. Cosimo. 304:8 December 298:"Gao Chai" 257:Legge 2009 240:Huang 1997 102:Wade–Giles 67:Wade–Giles 1295:Chen Kang 1032:Yan Zhipo 1020:Shen Dang 1008:Qin Shang 996:Hanfu Hei 667:Sima Geng 642:Yan Wuyou 637:Zeng Dian 632:Gongxi Ai 617:Yuan Xian 602:Zeng Shen 582:Duanmu Ci 572:Zhong You 501:Zhong You 475:Duanmu Ci 193:Gongxi Ai 116:Confucius 72:Kao Ch'ai 1319:Lin Fang 1307:Xian Dan 1259:Jiao Dan 1164:Lian Jie 1116:Yan Kuai 900:Ren Buji 732:Yan Xing 708:Wuma Shi 652:Gao Chai 647:Shang Qu 592:Bu Shang 562:Ran Yong 557:Ran Geng 522:Bu Shang 459:Ran Yong 454:Ran Geng 369:(2009). 284:Han 2010 272:Han 2010 62:Gāo Chái 45:Gao Chai 19:In this 1331:Qu Boyu 1283:Qin Lao 1247:Qin Ran 1152:Yue Kai 1092:Qin Fei 1080:Yan Zhi 1044:Yong Qi 924:Hou Chu 840:Yan Gao 768:Bo Qian 684:You Ruo 612:Fu Buqi 587:Yan Yan 567:Ran Qiu 552:Min Sun 547:Yan Hui 517:Yan Yan 496:Ran Qiu 449:Min Sun 444:Yan Hui 171:Honours 107:Tzu-kao 84:Chinese 49:Chinese 1271:Yan He 1200:Zi Mie 1188:Di Hei 972:Yan Zu 816:Qin Zu 792:Ran Ji 756:Cao Xu 744:Ran Ru 672:Fan Xu 577:Zai Yu 534:  480:Zai Yu 379:  355:  334:  104:: 94:: 92:pinyin 86:: 69:: 59:: 57:pinyin 51:: 23:, the 1379:] 1367:] 1350:] 1343:Mu Pi 1338:] 1326:] 1314:] 1302:] 1290:] 1278:] 1266:] 1254:] 1231:] 1219:] 1207:] 1195:] 1183:] 1171:] 1159:] 1147:] 1135:] 1123:] 1111:] 1099:] 1087:] 1075:] 1063:] 1051:] 1039:] 1027:] 1015:] 1003:] 991:] 979:] 967:] 955:] 943:] 931:] 919:] 907:] 895:] 883:] 871:] 859:] 847:] 835:] 823:] 811:] 799:] 787:] 775:] 763:] 751:] 739:] 727:] 715:] 703:] 691:] 679:] 325:Shiji 218:Notes 97:Zǐgāo 88:子羔/子皋 80:Zigao 377:ISBN 353:ISBN 332:ISBN 306:2014 187:and 153:Zilu 130:Life 122:and 175:In 141:chi 124:Wey 30:Gao 27:is 1396:: 1377:zh 1365:zh 1348:zh 1336:zh 1324:zh 1312:zh 1300:zh 1288:zh 1276:zh 1264:zh 1252:zh 1229:zh 1217:zh 1205:zh 1193:zh 1181:zh 1169:zh 1157:zh 1145:zh 1133:zh 1121:zh 1109:zh 1097:zh 1085:zh 1073:zh 1061:zh 1049:zh 1037:zh 1025:zh 1013:zh 1001:zh 989:zh 977:zh 965:zh 953:zh 941:zh 929:zh 917:zh 905:zh 893:zh 881:zh 869:zh 857:zh 845:zh 833:zh 821:zh 809:zh 797:zh 785:zh 773:zh 761:zh 749:zh 737:zh 725:zh 713:zh 701:zh 689:zh 677:zh 328:史记 264:^ 247:^ 226:^ 210:, 202:, 195:. 126:. 120:Lu 114:. 100:; 90:; 65:; 55:; 53:高柴 413:e 406:t 399:v 385:. 361:. 340:. 308:. 82:( 47:( 33:.

Index

Chinese name
family name
Gao

Chinese
pinyin
Wade–Giles
courtesy name
Chinese
pinyin
Wade–Giles
disciples of Confucius
Confucius
Lu
Wey
State of Qi
chi
State of Lu
Zilu
State of Wey
coup d'etat
Confucian temples
spirit tablet
Four Assessors
Twelve Wise Ones
Gongxi Ai
Tang dynasty
Emperor Xuanzong
Song dynasty
Emperor Zhenzong

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