Knowledge (XXG)

Galaxy 11

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86: 66: 489: 409:, used to increase the amount of sunlight falling on the arrays, were fogging up due to vapours emitted by the satellite. This reduces the output of the solar arrays, and is expected to result in a reduced operational lifespan. Following the discovery of the fault, 2500: 798: 1681: 477:
Despite the report from the Keldysh Institute of Applied Mathematics, the Galaxy 11 satellite continues to operate nominally with no disruption to communications service.
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spacecraft. It was originally operated at 99° West and later spent most of its operational life at 91° West, from where it was used to provide communications services to
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apogee motor. Its insertion into geosynchronous orbit occurred at 16:30 on 2 January 2000. The satellite was originally scheduled to be launched by
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As the first HS-702 to fly, the Galaxy 11 was one of the six which were launched before a design flaw in the type's solar arrays was discovered.
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130 million insurance was claimed on the satellite. The satellite was transferred to Intelsat when it merged with PanAmSat in 2006.
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are underlined. Launch failures are marked with the † sign. Payloads deployed from other spacecraft are (enclosed in parentheses).
702:"🚨На геостационарной орбите произошло частичное разрушение старого (1999 год запуска) телекоммуникационного аппарата Galaxy 11" 402:, and at launch it had a mass of 4,477 kilograms (9,870 lb), with an expected operational lifespan of around 15 years. 672: 437: 1819: 2473:
Launches are separated by dots ( • ), payloads by commas ( , ), multiple names for the same satellite by slashes ( / ).
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reported that Galaxy 11 had been partially destroyed in geostationary orbit, which is potentially dangerous for other
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propulsion system. It carries 24 G/H band and 40 J band (IEEE C and
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on 22 December 1999. It successfully placed Galaxy 11 into a
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of 32.8 degrees east, where it serves as a backup to the
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24 years, 8 months, 21 days (in progress)
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Archived from 514: 619: 617: 552: 550: 459:It currently operates at 44.9° East. 7: 273:38,050 kilometres (23,640 mi) 263:33,612 kilometres (20,886 mi) 14: 487: 432:. The launch occurred at 00:50 380:Hughes Space and Communications 142:4,477 kilograms (9,870 lb) 448:, on the maiden flight of the 76: 1: 438:geosynchronous transfer orbit 382:, and is based on the HS-702 343:is an American geostationary 1820:Wide Field Infrared Explorer 2496:Spacecraft launched in 1999 809:List of Intelsat satellites 677:Geostationary Orbit Catalog 424:carrier rocket flying from 2517: 462:On 10 September 2022, the 2471: 779: 456:for their maiden flight. 334: 330: 311: 307: 212: 208: 150: 146: 107: 103: 24: 579:"UCS Satellite Database" 535:. Jonathan's Space Pages 374:Galaxy 11 was built for 345:communications satellite 653:. Jonathan's Space Page 163:22 December 1999, 00:50 626:Space Systems Failures 603:. Gunter's Space Page 347:which is operated by 245:78.5° West(1999-2000) 222:Reference system 112:Spacecraft properties 1698:Orbital launches in 773:Intelsat Corporation 671:McDowell, Jonathan. 649:McDowell, Jonathan. 531:McDowell, Jonathan. 293:1438.36 minutes 249:91° West (2000-2008) 1460:(Intelsat Americas) 503:1999 in spaceflight 466:coordinated by the 430:Guiana Space Centre 407:Solar concentrators 353:geostationary orbit 351:. It is located in 167:1999-12-22UTC00:50Z 21: 495:Spaceflight portal 253:32.8° East (2008—) 217:Orbital parameters 97:15 years (planned) 2483: 2482: 1722:Mars Polar Lander 1657: 1656: 1388: 789:Intelsat Americas 338: 337: 283:0.12 degrees 2508: 1703: 1702: 1701: 1684: 1677: 1670: 1661: 1386: 860:Intelsat III F-1 766: 759: 752: 743: 736: 735: 733: 731: 720: 714: 713: 711: 709: 698: 692: 691: 689: 688: 668: 662: 661: 659: 658: 646: 640: 639: 621: 612: 611: 609: 608: 596: 590: 589: 587: 586: 575: 569: 568: 566: 565: 554: 545: 544: 542: 540: 528: 497: 492: 491: 490: 259:Perigee altitude 170: 168: 155:Start of mission 94:Mission duration 89: 88: 78: 69: 68: 62: 22: 2516: 2515: 2511: 2510: 2509: 2507: 2506: 2505: 2486: 2485: 2484: 2479: 2474: 2467: 2357: 2307: 2248: 2176: 2134: 2055: 2003: 1934: 1851: 1808: 1731: 1710: 1709: 1699: 1697: 1696: 1694: 1688: 1658: 1653: 1601: 1459: 1451: 1307:Recent Intelsat 1302: 1231: 1105: 1067: 980: 911:Intelsat IV F-1 899: 840:Intelsat II F-1 813: 775: 770: 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157: 156: 152: 151: 148: 147: 144: 143: 140: 136: 135: 133:Hughes S&C 130: 126: 125: 120: 114: 113: 109: 108: 105: 104: 101: 100: 95: 91: 90: 80: 71: 70: 56: 50: 49: 40: 36: 35: 30: 26: 25: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2513: 2502: 2499: 2497: 2494: 2493: 2491: 2477: 2470: 2464: 2461: 2459: 2456: 2454: 2451: 2449: 2445: 2441: 2438: 2436: 2435: 2431: 2429: 2426: 2424: 2421: 2418: 2414: 2410: 2408: 2405: 2403: 2399: 2395: 2391: 2387: 2383: 2379: 2376: 2374: 2370: 2367: 2366: 2364: 2360: 2354: 2351: 2349: 2348:Globalstar 61 2345: 2344:Globalstar 39 2341: 2340:Globalstar 34 2337: 2336:Globalstar 29 2334: 2332: 2329: 2327: 2326: 2322: 2320: 2317: 2316: 2314: 2310: 2304: 2303: 2299: 2297: 2294: 2292: 2291:Globalstar 59 2288: 2287:Globalstar 57 2284: 2283:Globalstar 56 2280: 2279:Globalstar 31 2277: 2275: 2271: 2268: 2266: 2263: 2261: 2258: 2257: 2255: 2251: 2245: 2242: 2240: 2237: 2235: 2232: 2230: 2227: 2225: 2222: 2220: 2219:Globalstar 58 2216: 2215:Globalstar 55 2212: 2211:Globalstar 50 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414: 412: 408: 403: 401: 397: 389: 385: 384:satellite bus 381: 377: 372: 370: 369:North America 366: 362: 358: 354: 350: 346: 342: 333: 329: 323: 319: 314: 310: 306: 302: 300: 296: 292: 290: 286: 282: 280: 276: 272: 270: 266: 262: 260: 256: 244: 240: 237: 236:Geostationary 234: 230: 227: 224: 220: 215: 211: 207: 204: 201: 197: 194: 191: 188: 184: 181: 178: 174: 162: 158: 153: 149: 145: 141: 137: 134: 131: 127: 124: 121: 119: 115: 110: 106: 102: 96: 92: 87: 81: 79: 72: 67: 61: 57: 55: 51: 48: 44: 41: 37: 34: 33:Communication 31: 27: 23: 2475: 2452: 2432: 2402:Orbcomm FM36 2398:Orbcomm FM35 2394:Orbcomm FM34 2390:Orbcomm FM33 2386:Orbcomm FM32 2382:Orbcomm FM31 2378:Orbcomm FM30 2323: 2300: 2105: 2101:Okean-O No.1 2074:Molniya 3-50 2066: 1991: 1913: 1804:Globus No.15 1774: 1491: 1117:Intelsat 701 1081:Intelsat 601 730:10 September 728:. Retrieved 718: 708:10 September 706:. Retrieved 696: 685:. Retrieved 681:the original 676: 666: 655:. Retrieved 651:"Launch Log" 644: 625: 605:. Retrieved 594: 583:. Retrieved 573: 562:. Retrieved 537:. Retrieved 476: 461: 458: 415: 404: 400:transponders 373: 361:Intelsat 802 340: 339: 316:Transponders 129:Manufacturer 29:Mission type 2463:Kosmos 2368 2458:Kosmos 2367 2302:Ekspress A1 2244:Resurs F-1M 2172:Kosmos 2366 2167:Kosmos 2365 2068:Gran' No.45 2036:Iridium 21A 2032:Iridium 14A 1998:Starshine 1 1951:Feng Yun 1C 1882:Eutelsat W3 1776:Soyuz TM-29 1633:Horizons-3e 1314:Intelsat 14 1243:Intelsat 1R 1236:ex-PanAmSat 1073:Intelsat VI 904:Intelsat IV 601:"Galaxy 11" 558:"Galaxy 11" 420:, using an 418:Arianespace 324:24 G/H band 279:Inclination 203:Arianespace 186:Launch site 160:Launch date 139:Launch mass 2490:Categories 2448:Millennial 2407:XMM-Newton 2373:Clémentine 2331:Shenzhou 1 2265:DirecTV-1R 2224:EchoStar V 2188:Koreasat 3 1987:DLR-Tubsat 1979:Oceansat-1 1867:Sputnik 99 1842:AsiaSat 3S 1795:Arabsat 3A 1638:Intelsat K 1628:Horizons-2 1623:Horizons-1 1387:(New Dawn) 985:Intelsat V 835:Intelsat I 819:Intelsat I 687:2009-08-10 657:2009-08-10 607:2009-08-10 585:2009-08-10 564:2009-08-11 509:References 472:satellites 446:Sea Launch 422:Ariane 44L 226:Geocentric 199:Contractor 180:Ariane 44L 2453:Galaxy 11 2440:Arirang-1 2413:VLS-1 V02 2369:Hélios 1B 2234:Telstar 7 2197:Yamal-102 2193:Yamal-101 2181:September 1955:Shijian 5 1904:Landsat 7 1799:Skynet 4E 1765:Telstar 6 1467:Galaxy 3C 450:Zenit-3SL 357:longitude 341:Galaxy 11 326:40 J band 242:Longitude 171: UTC 60:1999-071A 54:COSPAR ID 20:Galaxy 11 2444:ACRIMSAT 2362:December 2312:November 2229:Ikonos 2 2202:Foton 12 2146:Telkom 1 2046:QuikSCAT 2041:Astra 1H 1983:Kitsat-3 1960:TERRIERS 1925:Megsat-0 1915:Ikonos-1 1909:UoSAT-12 1872:INSAT-2E 1743:Stardust 1736:February 1727:ROCSAT-1 794:PanAmSat 533:"SATCAT" 481:See also 376:PanAmSat 349:Intelsat 47:Intelsat 43:PanAmSat 39:Operator 2434:STS-103 2423:USA-147 2353:USA-146 2325:MTSAT-1 2296:Orion 2 2270:CBERS-1 2260:USA-145 2253:October 2112:Chandra 1974:USA-144 1969:Nimiq 1 1964:MUBLCOM 1946:Orion 3 1930:USA-143 1921:ABRIXAS 1877:USA-142 1847:DemoSat 1770:JCSAT-6 1715:January 1643:Marisat 1063:VA F-15 1058:VA F-14 1053:VA F-13 1048:VA F-12 1043:VA F-11 1038:VA F-10 976:IVA F-6 971:IVA F-5 966:IVA F-4 961:IVA F-3 956:IVA F-2 951:IVA F-1 895:III F-8 890:III F-7 885:III F-6 880:III F-5 875:III F-4 870:III F-3 865:III F-2 673:"Index" 454:DemoSat 428:at the 165: ( 75:SATCAT 2417:SACI-2 2274:SACI-1 2139:August 2107:STS-93 1993:STS-96 1790:SUNSAT 1786:Ørsted 1707:2000 → 1692:← 1998 1457:Galaxy 946:IV F-8 941:IV F-7 936:IV F-6 931:IV F-5 926:IV F-4 921:IV F-3 916:IV F-2 855:II F-4 850:II F-3 845:II F-2 804:STS-49 784:COMSAT 632:  365:Brazil 289:Period 232:Regime 190:Kourou 176:Rocket 123:HS-702 2428:Terra 2239:LMI-1 1856:April 1813:March 1782:ARGOS 1649:SBS 6 1618:APR-2 1613:APR-1 1606:Other 1227:10-02 1032:V F-9 1027:V F-8 1022:V F-7 1017:V F-6 1012:V F-5 1007:V F-4 1002:V F-3 997:V F-2 560:. TSE 539:3 May 426:ELA-2 396:bands 355:at a 299:Epoch 193:ELA-2 82:26038 2319:GE-4 2060:July 2051:FUSE 2008:June 1700:1999 799:ITSO 732:2022 710:2022 630:ISBN 541:2018 442:R-4D 411:US$ 388:XIPS 367:and 321:Band 1939:May 1645:-F2 1487:10R 1447:40e 1432:37e 1422:35e 1412:33e 1407:32e 1392:29e 1222:907 1217:906 1212:905 1207:904 1202:903 1197:902 1192:901 1187:806 1182:805 1177:804 1172:803 1167:802 1162:801 1157:709 1152:708 1147:707 1142:706 1137:705 1132:704 1127:703 1122:702 1101:605 1096:604 1091:603 1086:602 827:III 434:UTC 378:by 118:Bus 77:no. 2492:: 2446:, 2442:, 2411:† 2400:, 2396:, 2392:, 2388:, 2384:, 2380:, 2371:, 2346:, 2342:, 2338:, 2289:, 2285:, 2281:, 2272:, 2217:, 2213:, 2209:, 2195:, 2160:, 2156:, 2152:, 2148:, 2128:, 2124:, 2120:, 2089:, 2085:, 2081:, 2034:, 2025:, 2021:, 2017:, 1985:, 1981:, 1962:, 1953:, 1923:, 1897:, 1893:, 1889:, 1865:, 1835:, 1831:, 1827:, 1797:, 1788:, 1784:, 1758:, 1754:, 1750:, 1597:37 1592:36 1587:35 1582:34 1577:33 1572:32 1567:31 1562:30 1557:28 1552:27 1547:26 1542:25 1537:23 1532:19 1527:18 1522:17 1517:16 1512:15 1507:14 1502:13 1497:12 1492:11 1472:4R 1442:39 1437:38 1427:36 1417:34 1402:31 1397:30 1384:28 1379:27 1374:26 1369:25 1364:24 1359:23 1354:22 1349:21 1344:20 1339:19 1334:18 1329:17 1324:16 1319:15 1298:12 1293:11 1288:10 1268:6B 1253:3R 825:, 823:II 821:, 675:. 616:^ 549:^ 517:^ 474:. 371:. 2419:) 2415:( 2114:) 2110:( 2000:) 1996:( 1683:e 1676:t 1669:v 1482:9 1477:5 1283:9 1278:8 1273:7 1263:5 1258:4 1248:2 1034:† 765:e 758:t 751:v 734:. 712:. 690:. 660:. 638:. 610:. 588:. 567:. 543:. 394:u 392:K 169:)

Index

Communication
PanAmSat
Intelsat
COSPAR ID
1999-071A
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SATCAT no.
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Bus
HS-702
Hughes S&C
Ariane 44L
Kourou
ELA-2
Arianespace
Geocentric
Geostationary
Perigee altitude
Apogee altitude
Inclination
Period
Epoch
communications satellite
Intelsat
geostationary orbit
longitude
Intelsat 802
Brazil
North America
PanAmSat

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