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Galloway

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54: 425: 311: 319: 72: 195: 435: 203: 518: 234:, although there is also some arable land on the coast. Generally however the landscape is rugged and much of the soil is shallow. The generally south slope and southern coast make for mild and wet climate, and there is a great deal of good pasture. 596:
supported the daughters (or rather their husbands) and invaded Galloway. The Community of Galloway was defeated, and Galloway divided up between Alan's daughters, thus bringing Galloway's independent existence to an end.
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who established himself in Galloway, the region would rapidly have been absorbed by Scotland. This did not happen because Fergus, his sons, grandsons and great-grandson
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have been installed at a number of locations on the watershed, and a large offshore wind-power plant is planned, increasing Galloway's 'green energy' production.
651:. The following year, he acquired the part of Galloway west of the Cree, which continued to be administered by the king's sheriff, and so became known as the 1118: 71: 2201: 631:), because Galloway retained a substantial Gaelic speaking population for several centuries more. Following the Wars of Independence, Galloway became the 701: 855: 340:, in which he describes the landmarks and peoples of the island. The landmarks were identified long ago, and a number of them relate to Galloway: 923: 592:
Alan died in 1234. He had three daughters and an illegitimate son Thomas. The "Community of Galloway" wanted Thomas as their "king".
1049: 1158: 1111: 2157: 501:(a Neolithic chambered cairn). There is also evidence of one of the earliest pit-fall traps in Europe which was discovered near 424: 829: 981: 218:. Traditionally it has been described as stretching from "the braes of Glenapp to the Nith". The valleys of three rivers, the 286: 797:, a bestselling writer of historical romances active before the First World War, set several novels in the region including 1090: 1066: 617: 1854: 1104: 486: 1770: 156:, or "stranger Gaels", a people of mixed Gaelic and Norse descent who seem to have settled here in the 10th century. 609: 593: 142: 31: 1790: 950: 909: 624: 105: 97: 1765: 1017: 550:) peoples between the 9th and the 11th century. This can be seen in the context of both the vacuum left by 1982: 1585: 1377: 586: 574: 555: 551: 537: 290: 1630: 859: 799: 1525: 1475: 1382: 1372: 1193: 1127: 759: 559: 146: 525:
A Brythonic speaking kingdom dominated Galloway until the late 7th century when it was absorbed by the
310: 318: 1867: 1816: 1402: 1178: 1141: 986: 482: 336: 323: 130: 62: 1725: 485:. The county is rich in prehistoric monuments and relics, amongst the most notable of which are the 1785: 697: 603: 582: 227: 1570: 1530: 1096: 2050: 1775: 1760: 1730: 1650: 1565: 1540: 1231: 1226: 805: 790: 656: 648: 636: 570: 246: 138: 1921: 1755: 152:
A native or inhabitant of Galloway is called a Gallovidian. The region takes its name from the
2196: 1811: 1801: 1625: 1351: 1341: 1203: 1045: 944: 903: 782: 774: 765: 690: 686: 682: 378: 1680: 2139: 2134: 2129: 2054: 2007: 674: 1535: 541: 2124: 2027: 1944: 1720: 1640: 1326: 1311: 1163: 678: 640: 446: 183: 179: 194: 2087: 2062: 2058: 1974: 1903: 1357: 1321: 1286: 886: 750: 655:. The two parts of Galloway thereafter were administered separately, becoming separate 526: 250: 160: 118: 110: 812:
Galloway is also the setting of several memoirs, including Devorgilla Days written by
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to the east; the border between Kirkcudbrightshire and Wigtownshire is marked by the
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An Historical Study of the Gael and Norse in Western Scotland from c. 795 to c. 1000
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The northern part of Galloway is exceedingly rugged and forms the largest remaining
1936: 1926: 1913: 1880: 1715: 1600: 1590: 1580: 1465: 1392: 1336: 1266: 813: 794: 728: 652: 628: 613: 562:, including settlement in the Isle of Man and in the now English region of western 506: 494: 474: 450: 362: 356: 294: 223: 211: 134: 210:
Galloway comprises the part of Scotland lying southwards from the Southern Upland
17: 647:, where he appointed a steward to administer the area, which became known as the 2092: 2012: 1959: 1806: 1780: 1750: 1745: 1735: 1710: 1615: 1610: 1480: 1397: 1365: 1361: 1221: 1209: 754: 616:) became one of the candidates for the Scottish Crown. Consequently, Scotland's 366: 231: 76:
Galloway (red) shown in Scotland (pink) shown in the United Kingdom (light grey)
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kings. During a period of Scottish allegiance, a Galloway contingent followed
478: 466: 238: 215: 168: 164: 58: 2172: 2159: 2022: 1964: 1949: 1831: 1821: 1796: 1740: 1635: 1595: 1417: 1346: 1198: 716: 712: 498: 438: 403: 399: 219: 737:. Other novels include the historical fiction trilogy by Liz Curtis Higgs, 693:(outside modern Galloway) appears to have been the last recorded speaker. 2042: 1670: 1665: 1555: 1545: 1510: 1331: 1306: 1281: 1261: 1246: 1188: 1153: 965: 770: 663: 530: 502: 490: 470: 456: 428: 407: 171:. The definition has, however, fluctuated greatly in size over history. 126: 2082: 2032: 1705: 1695: 1685: 1660: 1655: 1520: 1500: 1495: 1455: 1316: 1276: 1256: 1236: 1062: 817: 578: 563: 381: 365:
as one of the 'three thrones of Britain' associated with the legendary
350: 331: 278: 82: 793:; the book contains some remarkable descriptions of the countryside. 273:
production are both still major industries. There is also substantial
2072: 2017: 1999: 1898: 1826: 1690: 1505: 1470: 1271: 1183: 1173: 1168: 585:, in his invasion of England and led the attack in his defeat at the 387: 281:. The combination of hills and high rainfall make Galloway ideal for 274: 175: 1954: 1890: 1700: 1450: 1216: 516: 433: 423: 317: 309: 262: 230:, and the Cree, all running north–south, provide much of the good 201: 193: 2077: 1645: 1241: 632: 270: 266: 2113: 1853:
For smaller islands, usually districts in their own right, see
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Galloway has been the setting of a number of novels, including
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is native to the region, in addition to the more distinctive
970:(PhD thesis). The University of Edinburgh. pp. 138–146. 662:
Whithorn remained an important cultural centre, and all the
353:'s map of the world, is a strong contender for the site of 715:
was a major ferry port, but the company have now moved to
643:. In 1369, he received the part of Galloway east of the 700:
in 1603, Galloway underwent radical change, during the
398:'s exact position is uncertain except that it was 'on 159:
Galloway is bounded by sea to the west and south, the
601: 545: 406:; it is possible that it is the modern settlement of 2041: 1998: 1973: 1935: 1912: 1889: 1866: 1071:, LacusCurtius website at the University of Chicago 81: 44: 1022:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. p. 1 789:, investigating the death of an artist living at 461:tribe. According to tradition, before the end of 1005:Albion island of Britannia - First Map of Europe 982:"Those green hills that are the haunt of angels" 577:, shifted their allegiance between Scottish and 1128:Traditional provinces and districts of Scotland 293:has been a significant industry. More recently 261:Historically Galloway has been known both for 1112: 8: 816:author Kathleen Hart, an account of life in 620:were disproportionately fought in Galloway. 454: 411: 393: 385: 371: 354: 344: 2110: 1863: 1845: 1431: 1135: 1119: 1105: 1097: 41: 349:(literally 'very royal place'), shown on 627:placenames being coined post 1320 (e.g. 198:Topographic map of southwestern Scotland 846: 753:flees London to lie low in Galloway in 666:kings of Scots made pilgrimages there. 477:, which remained an important place of 445:The earliest recorded inhabitants were 322:Galloway: modern names of landmarks on 80: 68: 50: 1000: 942: 901: 608:(Latinized as Dervorguilla), married 536:English prevalence was supplanted by 469:established a church or monastery at 104: 7: 141:. It is administered as part of the 1991:(The Lochs, West Side, Point, Back) 1044:. Edinburgh: Canongate Press, 1994 1019:Kirkcudbrightshire and Wigtownshire 777:, initially published in the US as 306:Galloway landmarks on Ptolemy's map 2202:Geography of Dumfries and Galloway 1140:Major districts (former counties, 858:. Scots-online.org. Archived from 25: 820:, Scotland's national book town. 677:seems to have lasted longer than 623:There were a large number of new 489:(and cup-and-ring carvings), the 334:produced a map of Britain in his 206:The main rivers and several towns 174:A hardy breed of black, hornless 1058:. University of St Andrews, 1988 70: 52: 1003:Ptolemy, Bk. II, Ch. 2. Trans. 854:Andy Eagle (27 February 2003). 830:Galloway Association of Glasgow 566:immediately south of Galloway. 314:Landmarks according to Ptolemy. 289:was begun in 1929. Since then, 27:Region in southwestern Scotland 1065:(c. 140), Thayer, Bill (ed.), 554:being filled by the resurgent 125:) is a region in southwestern 1: 856:"The Online Scots Dictionary" 369:, and may also have been the 249:. This area is known as the 1985:(North Harris, South Harris) 560:the Norse into the Irish Sea 265:and for cattle rearing, and 1016:Learmonth, William (1920). 487:Drumtroddan standing stones 330:The 2nd century geographer 287:Galloway Hydro Power scheme 2218: 924:"Gallovidian, adj. and n." 649:Stewartry of Kirkcudbright 285:power production, and the 29: 2120: 2109: 1862: 1844: 1441: 1430: 1149: 1134: 964:Jennings, Andrew (1993). 702:War of the Three Kingdoms 594:Alexander III of Scotland 343:In the west, the city of 69: 51: 32:Galloway (disambiguation) 1855:List of Scottish islands 1093:at Scots Language Centre 1056:The Lordship of Galloway 1042:Wild Men and Holy Places 600:Alan's eldest daughter, 491:Torhousekie Stone Circle 429:Torhousekie Stone Circle 696:In the years after the 569:If it had not been for 402:', close to modern day 190:Geography and landforms 114: 106:[ˈkal̪ˠaɣəl̪ˠu] 723:Galloway in literature 612:, and their son (also 602: 587:Battle of the Standard 575:Alan, Lord of Galloway 546: 522: 455: 442: 431: 412: 394: 386: 372: 355: 345: 327: 315: 291:electricity generation 214:and westward from the 207: 199: 163:to the north, and the 122: 101: 779:Suspicious Characters 760:The Thirty-nine Steps 520: 463:Roman rule in Britain 437: 427: 361:, referred to in the 321: 313: 205: 197: 147:Dumfries and Galloway 1868:Islands of the Clyde 1771:Strathcarron (Oykel) 1766:Strathcarron (Forth) 1144:and rural deaneries) 1142:provincial lordships 949:: CS1 maint: year ( 908:: CS1 maint: year ( 747:Whence Came a Prince 618:Wars of Independence 583:David, King of Scots 277:production and some 63:Galloway Forest Park 30:For other uses, see 2169: /  698:Union of the Crowns 305: 1731:Strath of Kildonan 1651:Howe of the Mearns 1526:Dùthaich MhicAoidh 791:Gatehouse of Fleet 681:in other parts of 637:Archibald the Grim 571:Fergus of Galloway 558:and the influx of 523: 449:, recorded by the 443: 432: 328: 316: 208: 200: 139:Kirkcudbrightshire 102:Gall-Ghàidhealaibh 18:Galloway, Scotland 2152: 2151: 2148: 2147: 2105: 2104: 2101: 2100: 1857: 1850:Insular districts 1840: 1839: 1426: 1425: 783:Lord Peter Wimsey 775:Dorothy L. Sayers 766:Five Red Herrings 739:Thorn in My Heart 711:In modern times, 687:Margaret McMurray 131:historic counties 91: 90: 16:(Redirected from 2209: 2184: 2183: 2181: 2180: 2179: 2174: 2173:55.050°N 4.133°W 2170: 2167: 2166: 2165: 2162: 2111: 2055:Central Mainland 1864: 1852: 1846: 1432: 1369: 1213: 1136: 1121: 1114: 1107: 1098: 1091:Galloway Dialect 1079: 1078: 1076: 1032: 1031: 1029: 1027: 1013: 1007: 998: 992: 991: 978: 972: 971: 961: 955: 954: 948: 940: 938: 936: 920: 914: 913: 907: 899: 897: 895: 878: 872: 871: 869: 867: 851: 785:, on holiday in 743:Fair is the Rose 683:Lowland Scotland 675:Galwegian Gaelic 653:Shire of Wigtown 607: 549: 460: 441:chambered cairn. 415: 397: 391: 375: 360: 348: 108: 74: 56: 42: 21: 2217: 2216: 2212: 2211: 2210: 2208: 2207: 2206: 2187: 2186: 2177: 2175: 2171: 2168: 2163: 2160: 2158: 2156: 2155: 2153: 2144: 2125:Debatable Lands 2116: 2097: 2037: 2028:South Ronaldsay 1994: 1969: 1931: 1908: 1885: 1858: 1851: 1836: 1721:Rhinns of Kells 1437: 1436:Minor 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Index

Galloway, Scotland
Galloway (disambiguation)
Loch Trool, Galloway Forest Park
Loch Trool
Galloway Forest Park
Galloway (red) shown in Scotland (pink) shown in the United Kingdom (light grey)
Demonym
Scottish Gaelic
[ˈkal̪ˠaɣəl̪ˠu]
Scots
Latin
Scotland
historic counties
Wigtownshire
Kirkcudbrightshire
council area
Dumfries and Galloway
Galloway Hills
River Nith
River Cree
cattle
Galloway cattle
Belted Galloway


watershed
River Nith
Urr Water
Water of Ken
River Dee

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