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84:. An undated second edition was later published, in which three of the original rhymes were left out, and replaced by four others. A third edition, published in 1810, seven years after Ritson's death, reprinted the 79 rhymes from the first edition and added a further 55. A major contributor to this volume, and very likely its editor, was the literary scholar
113:(1780). Ritson knew the last of these and incorporated about two-thirds of its rhymes into his own collection, sometimes in variant versions, along with many that had never been printed before. Among the well-known nursery rhymes published for the first time in Ritson's original edition of
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In the early 19th century appeared a number of children's books naming Gammer Gurton in their titles, some of which have been mistakenly attributed to Joseph Ritson. These include
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in 1784, but was three times reprinted in expanded editions during the following century, as were several unrelated children's books with similar titles.
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1783–1784, but Ritson's own later reference to it as a 1784 publication answers the question beyond reasonable doubt.
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has been called one of the four foundational collections of
English nursery rhymes, the others being
343:(undated), a collection of 12 nursery rhymes beginning with "Jenny Wren fell sick" and ending with "
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The first edition bears no date, and in the past some scholars have dated it 1783 or
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Gammer Gurton's
Garland of Nursery Songs, and Toby Tickle's Collection of Riddles
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was not originated by Ritson. It first appears in the 16th-century comedy
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put into print for the first time some of our best-known nursery rhymes.
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347:". All of these apart from the first can be securely attributed to
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Joseph Ritson was a young London antiquary, originally from
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644:"Only Copy of 'Nancy Cock's Song-Book' (1744) Acquired"
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The
Annotated Mother Goose: Nursery Rhymes Old and New
335:(undated, but perhaps 1846), a work later reissued as
80:. Only one copy is known to survive, now held in the
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470:
177:Other rhymes of which it gives early texts include
70:Gammer Gurton's Garland: or, The Nursery Parnassus
31:Gammer Gurton's Garland: or, The Nursery Parnassus
38:, is one of the earliest collections of English
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627:. Berkeley: University of California Press
171:There was an old woman who lived in a shoe
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689:The Oxford Dictionary of Nursery Rhymes
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288:Taffy was a Welshman, Taffy was a thief
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498:. New York: Bramhall House. p. 76
583:. Chicago: A. C. McClurg. p. 205
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692:. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
492:; Baring-Gould, Ceil, eds. (1962).
274:Pat-a-cake, pat-a-cake, baker's man
34:, edited by the literary antiquary
130:Ride a cock-horse to Banbury Cross
14:
642:Immel, Andrea (15 January 2016).
580:Fingerposts to Children's Reading
183:Hush-a-bye, baby, on the tree top
333:Gammer Gurton's Famous Histories
329:Gammer Gurton's Pleasant Stories
164:The rose is red, the violet blue
42:. It was first published as a
624:Joseph Ritson: Scholar-at-Arms
232:Jack and Jill went up the hill
106:Tommy Thumb's Pretty Song-Book
1:
776:Collections of nursery rhymes
668:: CS1 maint: date and year (
577:Field, Walter Taylor (1907).
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327:(undated, but perhaps 1810);
25:A page from the first edition
449:"British Library Collection"
345:London Bridge is broken down
253:London Bridge is broken down
136:Hark, hark, the dogs do bark
16:Collection of nursery rhymes
337:Gammer Gurton's Story Books
267:One, two, three, four, five
211:A frog he would a-wooing go
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260:Mary, Mary, quite contrary
648:Cotsen Children's Library
771:British children's books
490:Baring-Gould, William S.
218:Three wise men of Gotham
341:Gammer Gurton's Garland
281:Sing a song of sixpence
115:Gammer Gurton's Garland
97:Gammer Gurton's Garland
48:Gammer Gurton's Garland
766:Books by Joseph Ritson
650:. Princeton University
313:Gammer Gurton's Needle
101:Nancy Cock's Song-Book
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761:1866 children's books
756:1810 children's books
751:1784 children's books
190:Baa, baa, black sheep
143:Goosey, goosey gander
111:Mother Goose's Melody
65:Mother Goose's Melody
24:
619:Bronson, Bertrand H.
565:Opie & Opie 1997
553:Opie & Opie 1997
517:Opie & Opie 1997
397:Opie & Opie 1997
157:See-saw, Margery Daw
604:, pp. 793–794.
295:Little Tommy Tucker
76:chapbook priced at
54:Publication history
349:William John Thoms
246:Ladybird, ladybird
239:Little Jack Horner
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725:Wikimedia Commons
411:, pp. 97–98.
225:Hey diddle diddle
197:Cock a doodle doo
123:Bye, baby bunting
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736:Internet Archive
732:The 1810 edition
721:The 1866 edition
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703:. Retrieved
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684:Opie, Peter
318:grandmother
745:Categories
680:Opie, Iona
612:References
477:Immel 2016
459:29 October
705:26 August
654:26 August
631:26 August
587:29 August
502:26 August
379:Footnotes
306:The name
664:cite web
621:(1938).
331:(1846);
103:(1744),
78:twopence
44:chapbook
734:at the
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339:; and
355:Notes
707:2023
694:ISBN
670:link
656:2023
633:2023
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