774:
268:
succeeded. Tongtsen acted as regent because
Mangsong was an infant. During this period, Tongtsen carried out a tax reform in 653, conducted a census in 654, and made the first law of Tibet in 655. Relations between China and Tibet began to sour during this period. Tibet conquered
37:
254:
invited
Songtsen came to visit his fief. Tongtsen was sent there to set up the emperor's camp, but found it was a conspiracy. Tongtsen fled stealthily and told the conspiracy to the emperor. After the death of Pungse, Tongtsen was appointed as
531:
213:
to
Songtsen Gampo. But the historicity of the princess is not certain because no reference to her has been found among the documents discovered at
993:
524:
88:
546:
490:
463:
257:
247:
136:
988:
517:
295:(which was called "Tuyunhun" by Chinese people) in 663. Tibet held over the whole of the Tibetan plateau, and tried to seize the
189:
426:
947:
856:
364:
161:
149:
123:
739:
797:
729:
310:
was executed because the "guilty of rebellion", and the position turned back to him. Six years later, he died of
807:
588:
641:
841:
884:
869:
894:
836:
879:
618:
613:
608:
874:
734:
603:
583:
578:
306:
to defend against Tang China, and was dismissed by
Mangsong due to his age. Not long after his successor
694:
651:
598:
456:
406:
392:
378:
356:
348:
334:
115:
78:
773:
623:
593:
225:
754:
714:
709:
699:
684:
679:
646:
344:
181:
889:
666:
573:
563:
500:
236:
to
Songtsen Gampo. Taizong appreciated his talent and promoted him to "Right Guard Senior General" (
1003:
998:
899:
864:
802:
689:
402:
228:
and Thonmi
Sambhota in 640, requesting a marriage between the Tibetan emperor and a Tang princess.
759:
719:
568:
555:
194:
724:
265:
233:
744:
704:
674:
330:
276:
47:
36:
828:
789:
749:
437:
296:
251:
229:
198:
955:
924:
919:
909:
633:
388:
202:
141:
131:
107:
55:
982:
960:
914:
904:
846:
180:
Gar
Tongtsen was born into the Gar clan, an important Tibetan family based in modern
17:
661:
483:
473:
307:
221:
311:
374:
286:
206:
168:); both are attempts to transliterate the short form of his title and name,
509:
214:
210:
938:
291:
326:
Gar
Tongtsen had five sons, all of them were famous Tibetan generals:
315:
513:
280:
270:
946:
937:
855:
827:
820:
788:
781:
632:
554:
545:
87:
77:
72:
54:
46:
144:. In many Chinese records, his name was given as
525:
237:
8:
943:
824:
785:
551:
532:
518:
510:
445:
69:
209:, who was the ruler of Licchavi, married
232:, the Tang emperor, agreed and married
193:, Tongtsen was dispatched as envoys to
26:
7:
25:
798:Chankhyim Trekhang Thupten Shakya
424:(in English and Standard Tibetan)
772:
264:Songtsen Gampo died in 650, and
197:(in modern Nepal) together with
130:; 590-667) was a general of the
35:
355:), also known as Lon Trinring (
220:Tongtsen was dispatched to the
190:Clear Mirror on Royal Genealogy
994:People from the Tibetan Empire
368:
165:
153:
127:
1:
740:Nanam Shang Gyaltsen Lhanang
281:
271:
948:Tibetan Government in Exile
857:Tibetan Government in Exile
353:mgar khri 'bring brtan brod
242:), but was refused by him.
1020:
989:7th-century Tibetan people
808:Sholkhang Dhondup Phuntsog
589:Thonmyi Tringpo Gyaltsennu
120:mgar stong btsan yul srung
83:mgar stong btsan yul srung
770:
730:Chimshang Gyalsig Shuteng
497:
488:
480:
470:
461:
453:
448:
411:mgar btsan nyan gung rton
238:
111:
68:
60:
34:
29:
842:Lukhangwa Tsewang Rabden
642:Nyang Mangpoje Shangnang
540:Prime ministers of Tibet
885:Kunling Woeser Gyaltsen
870:Surkhang Wangchen Gelek
339:mgar btsan snya ldom pu
112:མགར་སྟོང་བཙན་ཡུལ་སྲུང༌།
895:Juchen Thupten Namgyal
837:Langdun Kunga Wangchuk
735:Nganlam Takdra Lukhong
289:) in 652, and finally
93:gar tong tsen yül sung
880:Garang Lobsang Rigzin
695:We Trisumje Tsangshar
652:Khyungpo Pungse Sutse
619:Mong Tritore Nangtsab
614:Shupu Gyaltore Nganyi
609:Nup Nyentore Ngannang
457:Khyungpo Pungse Sutse
428:Old Tibetan Chronicle
62:མགར་སྟོང་བཙན་ཡུལ་སྲུང
875:Gyurme Sonam Topgyal
755:Dro Trisumje Taknang
715:Bel Kyesang Dongtsab
710:Dro Chungsang Ormang
700:Nge Mangsham Taktsab
685:Khu Mangpoje Lhasung
680:Gar Trinring Tsendro
657:Gar Tongtsen Yulsung
647:Gar Mangsham Sumnang
604:Nup Tritokje Tsuglon
584:Nup Montore Bungtsen
579:Nge Tanga Yongtangje
345:Gar Trinring Tsendro
182:Maizhokunggar County
140:during the reign of
104:Gar Tongtsen Yulsung
41:Gar Tongtsen Yulsung
30:Gar Tongtsen Yulsung
18:Gar Tongtsen Yülsung
803:Paljor Dorje Shatra
690:We Trisig Shangnyen
403:Gar Tsenyen Gungton
363:) and Lùn Qīnlíng (
314:on his way back to
760:We Gyaltore Taknye
720:We Nangshar Sutsen
599:Nup Tritore Tongpo
556:Pre-Imperial Tibet
449:Political offices
397:mgar sta gu ri sum
302:Tongtsen left in '
976:
975:
972:
971:
965:
933:
932:
816:
815:
768:
767:
725:Gos Trisang Yalag
508:
507:
498:Succeeded by
471:Succeeded by
468:652 – 659?
266:Mangsong Mangtsen
234:Princess Wencheng
211:Princess Bhrikuti
101:
100:
97:
96:
16:(Redirected from
1011:
963:
944:
825:
786:
776:
745:Dro Trisu Ramsha
705:We Tadra Khonglo
675:Gar Tsenye Dompu
671:
624:Gar Tridra Zimun
594:Nanam Tringtokje
552:
534:
527:
520:
511:
495:661 – 667
491:Lönchen of Tibet
481:Preceded by
464:Lönchen of Tibet
454:Preceded by
446:
439:New Book of Tang
436:
425:
370:
361:blon khri 'bring
331:Gar Tsenye Dompu
284:
274:
241:
240:
226:Dri Seru Gungton
195:Licchavi Kingdom
167:
155:
129:
113:
70:
64:
63:
39:
27:
21:
1019:
1018:
1014:
1013:
1012:
1010:
1009:
1008:
979:
978:
977:
968:
929:
851:
829:Ganden Phodrang
812:
790:Ganden Phodrang
777:
764:
750:We Mangje Lhalo
669:
628:
541:
538:
504:
494:
486:
476:
467:
459:
434:
423:
420:
324:
299:of Tang China.
297:Western Regions
252:Khyungpo Pungse
201:by the emperor
199:Thonmi Sambhota
178:
61:
42:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1017:
1015:
1007:
1006:
1001:
996:
991:
981:
980:
974:
973:
970:
969:
967:
966:
958:
956:Lobsang Sangay
952:
950:
941:
935:
934:
931:
930:
928:
927:
925:Lobsang Sangay
922:
920:Lobsang Tenzin
917:
912:
910:Tenzin Tethong
907:
902:
897:
892:
890:Wangdue Dorjee
887:
882:
877:
872:
867:
861:
859:
853:
852:
850:
849:
844:
839:
833:
831:
822:
818:
817:
814:
813:
811:
810:
805:
800:
794:
792:
783:
779:
778:
771:
769:
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765:
763:
762:
757:
752:
747:
742:
737:
732:
727:
722:
717:
712:
707:
702:
697:
692:
687:
682:
677:
672:
667:Shanglon Tromo
664:
659:
654:
649:
644:
638:
636:
634:Tibetan Empire
630:
629:
627:
626:
621:
616:
611:
606:
601:
596:
591:
586:
581:
576:
574:Ku Lhawo Gogar
571:
566:
564:Dar Tongdangje
560:
558:
549:
543:
542:
539:
537:
536:
529:
522:
514:
506:
505:
501:Shanglon Tromo
499:
496:
487:
482:
478:
477:
472:
469:
460:
455:
451:
450:
444:
443:
432:
419:
416:
415:
414:
400:
389:Gar Tagu Risum
386:
372:
342:
323:
320:
224:together with
203:Songtsen Gampo
177:
174:
142:Songtsen Gampo
134:who served as
132:Tibetan Empire
99:
98:
95:
94:
91:
85:
84:
81:
75:
74:
73:Transcriptions
66:
65:
58:
52:
51:
44:
43:
40:
32:
31:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1016:
1005:
1002:
1000:
997:
995:
992:
990:
987:
986:
984:
962:
961:Penpa Tsering
959:
957:
954:
953:
951:
949:
945:
942:
940:
936:
926:
923:
921:
918:
916:
915:Sonam Topgyal
913:
911:
908:
906:
905:Gyalo Thondup
903:
901:
900:Kalsang Yeshi
898:
896:
893:
891:
888:
886:
883:
881:
878:
876:
873:
871:
868:
866:
865:Jangsa Tsangy
863:
862:
860:
858:
854:
848:
847:Lobsang Tashi
845:
843:
840:
838:
835:
834:
832:
830:
826:
823:
819:
809:
806:
804:
801:
799:
796:
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793:
791:
787:
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780:
775:
761:
758:
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751:
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743:
741:
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736:
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723:
721:
718:
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713:
711:
708:
706:
703:
701:
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693:
691:
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653:
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610:
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600:
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577:
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572:
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561:
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557:
553:
550:
548:
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530:
528:
523:
521:
516:
515:
512:
502:
493:
492:
485:
479:
475:
466:
465:
458:
452:
447:
442:
440:
433:
431:
429:
422:
421:
417:
412:
408:
404:
401:
398:
394:
390:
387:
384:
383:mgar btsan-ba
380:
376:
373:
366:
362:
358:
354:
350:
346:
343:
340:
336:
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329:
328:
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249:
243:
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208:
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200:
196:
192:
191:
187:According to
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183:
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139:
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125:
121:
117:
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92:
90:
86:
82:
80:
76:
71:
67:
59:
57:
53:
49:
45:
38:
33:
28:
19:
662:Omade Lotsen
656:
489:
484:Omade Lotsen
474:Omade Lotsen
462:
438:
435:(in Chinese)
427:
410:
396:
382:
360:
352:
338:
325:
308:Omade Lotsen
303:
301:
290:
263:
256:
246:
244:
222:Tang dynasty
219:
188:
186:
179:
170:Lön Tongtsen
169:
157:
145:
135:
119:
103:
102:
964:(incumbent)
821:Kalön Tripa
569:Nge Dukyije
430:, P.T. 1287
312:neck cancer
245:Later, the
158:Lùn Dōngzàn
1004:590 births
999:667 deaths
983:Categories
441:, vol. 230
418:References
375:Gar Tsenba
282:rcang rgya
207:Amshuverma
146:Lù Dōngzàn
670:(acting)
503:(acting)
215:Dunhuang
939:Sikyong
547:Lönchen
365:Chinese
258:Lönchen
248:Lönchen
230:Taizong
162:Chinese
150:Chinese
137:Lönchen
128:噶爾·東贊域松
124:Chinese
108:Tibetan
56:Tibetan
48:Tibetan
367::
322:Family
292:'A-zha
279:) and
272:glo po
176:Career
164::
152::
126::
782:Silön
407:Wylie
393:Wylie
379:Wylie
357:Wylie
349:Wylie
335:Wylie
316:Lhasa
304:A-zha
287:Tsang
277:Ngari
239:右衛大將軍
156:) or
116:Wylie
79:Wylie
50:name
369:論欽陵
166:論東贊
154:祿東贊
89:THL
985::
409::
395::
381::
359::
351::
337::
318:.
261:.
217:.
205:.
184:.
172:.
122:;
118::
114:,
110::
533:e
526:t
519:v
413:)
405:(
399:)
391:(
385:)
377:(
371:)
347:(
341:)
333:(
285:(
275:(
160:(
148:(
106:(
20:)
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