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to fulfill his vow with a cash payment for the defence of the Holy Land, Garnier returned to
Champagne. In a surviving letter, Innocent praises Garnier for his undertaking in light of his age: "Not the disadvantage of imminent old age, nor the danger of the route, neither the doubtful fealty and
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90:, but there was met by some friends returning from the Holy Land, who informed him that the French were all leaving and that Jerusalem was dominated by the Germans
123:(1204). He and the other clergy functioned as the conscience of the army, and they absolved the crusaders of wrongdoing for the sieges of Zara and Constantinople.
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that the imperial forces had been carrying. He gave the icon to
Garnier for safekeeping. Likewise, after the fall of Constantinople, the numerous icons and
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in fulfillment of a vow. One of the purposes of his journey was to settle some disputes troubling the church of Troyes through the intervention of Count
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58:, had previously been bishop of Troyes from 1083 to 1121, and his older brother, Ponce II, is recorded in a document from 1104.
192:, Garnier discovered a relic of the head of the saint. At the request of his own chaplain, Peter, he had the head sent back to
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Nec senectute jam imminentis incommodum, nec discrimina viae, nec dubia fides et constans inconstantia pelagi terruerunt
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Garnier was one of the six ecclesiastical electors who, together with six
Venetian electors, chose the new emperor,
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Garnier died on 14 April 1205 in
Constantinople and was buried there. On that same day, the crusaders suffered
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when news reached him of the death of Henry on 10 September. In light of his vow he continued his journey into
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Garnier took a second vow to go to the Holy Land in 1199. He was with the crusader army that massed in
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Garnier appears to have been among the most trusted men in the crusader army. Early in 1204,
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plundered from the city's churches were given to
Garnier on the order of the Papal legate,
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173:, on 9 May 1204. During the coronation festivities on 17 May, Garnier and the bishops of
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Les compagnons de
Villehardouin: Recherches sur les croisés de la quatrième croisade
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blessed the crown and placed it on
Baldwin's head, then led him to the throne.
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Dictionnaire historique de la
Champagne méridionale (Aube) des origines à 1790
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158:, pending a final division of the booty. He refused to release the head of
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and his superior. The archbishop in turn gifted the relic to the
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166:, who only obtained it from the legate after Garnier's death.
131:) as among the clergy declaring the war to be just and right (
54:, Garnier was very old when he became a bishop. His uncle,
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99:constant inconstancy of the sea have deterred ."
35:from 1193 until his death. He took part in the
20:16th-century tomb effigy of Garnier de Traînel
188:In a church dedicated to Saint Victor by the
8:
322:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
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127:explicitly names the bishop of Troyes (
39:(1202–1204) and in the founding of the
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111:in 1202, and he accompanied it to the
66:In 1197, Garnier set out to visit the
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146:in battle and captured an important
46:A younger son of Garnier I, lord of
94:. After receiving permission from
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398:Christians of the Fourth Crusade
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202:Canons Regular of Saint Victor
31:; died 14 April 1205) was the
1:
308:Roserot, Alphonse (1942–48).
209:a major defeat at Adrianople
78:in right of his wife, Queen
414:
294:. Geneva: Librairie Droz.
125:Geoffrey of Villehardouin
82:. He got only so far as
144:Alexios V Mourtzouphlos
119:(1203) and finally the
290:Longnon, Jean (1978).
121:Sack of Constantinople
92:who had just come over
21:
233:, p. 13, citing
142:defeated the Emperor
72:Henry II of Champagne
19:
76:Kingdom of Jerusalem
237:, vol. II, p. 1172.
312:. 3 vols. Langres.
198:archbishop of Sens
164:Walon de Dampierre
129:li vesque de Troie
115:(1202), thence to
74:, then ruling the
25:Garnier de Traînel
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393:Bishops of Troyes
260:, pp. 13–15.
194:Pierre de Corbeil
140:Henry of Flanders
96:Pope Innocent III
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62:First pilgrimage
56:Philippe de Pont
33:bishop of Troyes
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301:Further reading
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162:to the priest
156:Peter of Capua
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103:Fourth Crusade
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48:Pont-sur-Seine
37:Fourth Crusade
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113:Siege of Zara
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270:Longnon 1978
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258:Longnon 1978
235:Roserot 1945
231:Longnon 1978
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211:against the
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160:Saint Mammes
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41:Latin Empire
28:
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388:1205 deaths
360:Catholicism
190:Golden Gate
179:Halberstadt
133:droituriere
382:Categories
213:Bulgarians
204:in Paris.
80:Isabella I
348:Biography
318:cite book
183:Bethlehem
171:Baldwin I
68:Holy Land
175:Soissons
84:Piacenza
29:Traisnel
334:Portals
283:Sources
88:Tuscany
52:Traînel
372:France
152:relics
109:Venice
219:Notes
117:Corfu
324:link
181:and
148:icon
50:and
27:(or
135:).
384::
320:}}
316:{{
242:^
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