72:
89:
60:
106:
171:
296:
many others new volunteers who continue to turn to Spain. The
Garibaldi Brigade remained part of the XII International Brigade, under the direction of Randolfo Pacciardi until August 1937; it consisted of four battalions. Then there were five commanders until its dissolution on September 24, 1938. In addition to operations in the north of the current
295:
In late of April 1937, it was dissolved to form the skeleton of the
Garibaldi Brigade, formally established on May 1. Brigade was strengthened by the arrival of the soldiers of Dimitrov battalion and by the volunteers of the dissolved Italian column, and other Italian groups from other formations and
1289:
1284:
548:
808:
782:
1204:
734:
1213:
401:
541:
775:
1208:
1163:
534:
32:
76:
1251:
768:
257:
1279:
1294:
981:
1199:
1143:
1231:
1218:
1299:
1235:
1138:
918:
739:
280:. During the Battle of Jarama, Pacciardi was wounded, and so Ilio Barontini took command of the battalion during the
708:
1128:
749:
703:
557:
315:
237:
127:
1226:
693:
221:
1054:
1118:
791:
744:
729:
688:
526:
289:
249:
229:
197:
94:
662:
724:
622:
193:
109:
105:
1222:
281:
1168:
1048:
672:
590:
606:
638:
630:
331:
17:
1257:
1026:
1015:
1009:
667:
614:
598:
348:
297:
1003:
327:
958:
952:
582:
472:
375:
305:
265:
245:
225:
205:
154:
997:
991:
934:
866:
854:
842:
261:
201:
28:
1036:
946:
901:
878:
872:
277:
137:
65:
574:
1148:
970:
964:
907:
830:
432:
253:
1173:
848:
836:
818:
492:
482:
452:
241:
189:
216:
The
Italian Legion was established on 27 October 1936, through an agreement signed in
1273:
1178:
940:
1076:
1123:
384:
311:
1183:
1042:
928:
895:
860:
462:
389:
370:
365:
335:
323:
273:
233:
220:
between
Italian republicans, socialists and Communists. It was headed by the
1100:
1092:
1084:
319:
269:
760:
1158:
1153:
71:
518:
Il
Battaglione Garibaldi. Volontari italiani nella Spagna Repubblicana
208:, an Italian military and political figure of the nineteenth century.
170:
698:
301:
285:
457:
Giustizia e libertĂ nella lotta antifascista e nella storia d'Italia
318:, was among the volunteers. Other notable Albanian members include
217:
764:
530:
169:
248:. It had a baptism of fire on the November 13, 1936 at
1290:
Military units and formations disestablished in 1938
1244:
1192:
1111:
1068:
1025:
980:
917:
888:
807:
800:
717:
681:
650:
567:
439:
L'antifascismo italiano e la guerra civile spagnola
188:(Garibaldi Brigade after April 1937) was a largely-
165:
160:
148:
143:
133:
123:
115:
100:
82:
53:
45:
40:
415:Garibaldini in Spagna e nella Resistenza bolognese
1285:Military units and formations established in 1937
735:International response to the Spanish Civil War
236:and socialist Amedeo Azzi. It was part of the
338:, one of the staff officers of the battalion.
204:from October 1936 to 1938. It was named after
776:
542:
31:, Italian World War II partisan brigades; or
8:
1205:Communist Party of Italy (MarxistâLeninist)
304:, it played its most prominent role in the
1214:Italian (MarxistâLeninist) Communist Party
804:
783:
769:
761:
549:
535:
527:
402:List of military units named after people
446:Gli intellettuali e la guerra di Spagna
509:
284:. Pacciardi was again the commander at
429:La Spagna brucia: cronache garibaldine
37:
232:political commissars Antonio Roasio,
18:Garibaldi Brigade (Spanish Civil War)
7:
520:, La Lanterna, Roma, 1945, pp. 41-42
467:Le brigate internazionali in Spagna
256:, then the battalion fought by the
1164:Italian Communist Youth Federation
422:Gli italiani e la guerra di Spagna
25:
1028:Leader in the European Parliament
920:Leader in the Chamber of Deputies
451:Aldo Garosci, Umberto Marzocchi,
699:Revolutionary National Committee
104:
87:
70:
58:
497:Oggi in Spagna domani in Italia
1209:Italian MarxistâLeninist Party
469:, Roma, Editori Riuniti, 1956
417:, Quaderni de "La Lotta", 1966
1:
1200:International Communist Party
1144:National Liberation Committee
1232:Communist Refoundation Party
1219:Democratic Party of the Left
745:Albanian resistance movement
558:XII International Brigade â
413:Luigi Arbizzani, P. Mondini
1236:Party of Italian Communists
1139:Italian resistance movement
740:Italian resistance movement
489:, Milano, Feltrinelli, 1973
1316:
709:Communist Party of Germany
26:
1129:XII International Brigade
704:Communist Party of Poland
316:Prime Minister of Albania
238:XII International Brigade
128:XII International Brigade
1252:Popular Democratic Front
694:Italian Republican Party
477:Il battaglione Garibaldi
448:, Milano, Einaudi, 1959
27:Not to be confused with
1119:Italian Socialist Party
1055:Luigi Alberto Colajanni
793:Italian Communist Party
730:Communist International
689:Italian Communist Party
499:, Milano, Einaudi, 1967
459:, La Nuova Italia, 1978
290:Villanueva del Pardillo
1280:International Brigades
750:Roter FrontkÀmpferbund
725:International Brigades
194:International Brigades
192:volunteer unit of the
174:
110:International Brigades
1295:Anti-fascism in Italy
1223:Democrats of the Left
663:André Marty Battalion
282:Battle of Guadalajara
173:
983:Leader in the Senate
623:Eloy Paradinas Quero
516:Randolfo Pacciardi,
427:Giacomo Calandrone,
258:University of Madrid
250:Cerro de los Ăngeles
1258:Historic Compromise
1133:Garibaldi Battalion
1010:Gerardo Chiaromonte
825:Executive Committee
668:Dabrowski Battalion
658:Garibaldi Battalion
642:(Aug 1938âFeb 1939)
618:(Oct 1937âFeb 1938)
578:(Nov 1936âFeb 1937)
349:political commissar
298:Community of Madrid
196:that fought on the
186:Garibaldi Battalion
41:Garibaldi Battalion
1300:Giuseppe Garibaldi
959:Giorgio Napolitano
953:Fernando Di Giulio
673:ThÀlmann Battalion
583:Randolfo Pacciardi
473:Randolfo Pacciardi
420:Sandro Attanasio,
376:Randolfo Pacciardi
306:Battle of the Ebro
266:Boadilla del Monte
246:Dimitrov Battalion
226:Randolfo Pacciardi
206:Giuseppe Garibaldi
175:
155:Randolfo Pacciardi
119:Infantry battalion
77:Kingdom of Albania
1267:
1266:
1064:
1063:
1049:Giovanni Cervetti
998:Umberto Terracini
992:Mauro Scoccimarro
935:Palmiro Togliatti
867:Enrico Berlinguer
855:Palmiro Togliatti
843:Palmiro Togliatti
810:General Secretary
758:
757:
682:Political parties
643:
635:
627:
619:
611:
603:
595:
591:Carlo Penchienati
587:
579:
202:Spanish Civil War
179:
178:
29:Brigate Garibaldi
16:(Redirected from
1307:
1227:Democratic Party
1169:MarxismâLeninism
1112:Related articles
1037:Giorgio Amendola
1029:
984:
947:Alessandro Natta
921:
902:Alessandro Natta
879:Achille Occhetto
873:Alessandro Natta
811:
805:
794:
785:
778:
771:
762:
641:
633:
625:
617:
609:
607:François Bernard
601:
593:
585:
577:
551:
544:
537:
528:
521:
514:
437:Giulia Canali,
138:Battle of Jarama
108:
95:Spanish Republic
93:
91:
90:
75:
74:
66:Kingdom of Italy
64:
62:
61:
38:
33:Garibaldi Legion
21:
1315:
1314:
1310:
1309:
1308:
1306:
1305:
1304:
1270:
1269:
1268:
1263:
1240:
1188:
1149:May 1947 crises
1107:
1060:
1027:
1021:
982:
976:
971:Giulio Quercini
965:Renato Zangheri
919:
913:
908:Aldo Tortorella
884:
831:Antonio Gramsci
809:
796:
792:
789:
759:
754:
713:
677:
646:
639:Luis Rivas Amat
631:Martino Martini
563:
555:
525:
524:
515:
511:
506:
433:Editori Riuniti
410:
398:
362:Thimjo Gogozoto
344:
332:Thimjo Gogozoto
254:Siege of Madrid
214:
198:Republican side
182:
150:
88:
86:
69:
68:
59:
57:
36:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1313:
1311:
1303:
1302:
1297:
1292:
1287:
1282:
1272:
1271:
1265:
1264:
1262:
1261:
1255:
1248:
1246:
1242:
1241:
1239:
1238:
1229:
1216:
1211:
1202:
1196:
1194:
1190:
1189:
1187:
1186:
1181:
1176:
1171:
1166:
1161:
1156:
1151:
1146:
1141:
1136:
1126:
1121:
1115:
1113:
1109:
1108:
1106:
1105:
1097:
1089:
1081:
1072:
1070:
1066:
1065:
1062:
1061:
1059:
1058:
1052:
1046:
1040:
1033:
1031:
1023:
1022:
1020:
1019:
1013:
1007:
1001:
995:
988:
986:
978:
977:
975:
974:
968:
962:
956:
950:
944:
938:
932:
925:
923:
915:
914:
912:
911:
905:
899:
892:
890:
886:
885:
883:
882:
876:
870:
864:
858:
852:
849:Ruggero Grieco
846:
840:
837:Camilla Ravera
834:
828:
822:
819:Amadeo Bordiga
815:
813:
802:
798:
797:
790:
788:
787:
780:
773:
765:
756:
755:
753:
752:
747:
742:
737:
732:
727:
721:
719:
715:
714:
712:
711:
706:
701:
696:
691:
685:
683:
679:
678:
676:
675:
670:
665:
660:
654:
652:
648:
647:
645:
644:
636:
634:(AprâAug 1938)
628:
626:(FebâApr 1938)
620:
612:
610:(SepâOct 1937)
604:
602:(AugâSep 1937)
596:
594:(JulâAug 1937)
588:
586:(FebâJul 1937)
580:
571:
569:
565:
564:
556:
554:
553:
546:
539:
531:
523:
522:
508:
507:
505:
502:
501:
500:
493:Carlo Rosselli
490:
483:Giovanni Pesce
480:
479:, Lugano 1938.
470:
460:
453:Carlo Rosselli
449:
444:Aldo Garosci,
442:
435:
425:
418:
409:
406:
405:
404:
397:
394:
393:
392:
387:
382:
381:Antonio Roasio
379:
373:
368:
363:
360:
357:
356:Ilio Barontini
354:
351:
347:Amedeo Azzi â
343:
340:
244:Battalion and
213:
210:
180:
177:
176:
167:
163:
162:
158:
157:
152:
146:
145:
141:
140:
135:
131:
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102:
98:
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84:
80:
79:
55:
51:
50:
47:
43:
42:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1312:
1301:
1298:
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1286:
1283:
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1278:
1277:
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1237:
1233:
1230:
1228:
1224:
1220:
1217:
1215:
1212:
1210:
1206:
1203:
1201:
1198:
1197:
1195:
1191:
1185:
1182:
1180:
1179:Eurocommunism
1177:
1175:
1172:
1170:
1167:
1165:
1162:
1160:
1157:
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1150:
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1053:
1050:
1047:
1044:
1041:
1038:
1035:
1034:
1032:
1030:
1024:
1017:
1016:Ugo Pecchioli
1014:
1011:
1008:
1005:
1002:
999:
996:
993:
990:
989:
987:
985:
979:
972:
969:
966:
963:
960:
957:
954:
951:
948:
945:
942:
941:Pietro Ingrao
939:
936:
933:
930:
927:
926:
924:
922:
916:
909:
906:
903:
900:
897:
894:
893:
891:
887:
880:
877:
874:
871:
868:
865:
862:
859:
856:
853:
850:
847:
844:
841:
838:
835:
832:
829:
826:
823:
820:
817:
816:
814:
812:
806:
803:
799:
795:
786:
781:
779:
774:
772:
767:
766:
763:
751:
748:
746:
743:
741:
738:
736:
733:
731:
728:
726:
723:
722:
720:
716:
710:
707:
705:
702:
700:
697:
695:
692:
690:
687:
686:
684:
680:
674:
671:
669:
666:
664:
661:
659:
656:
655:
653:
649:
640:
637:
632:
629:
624:
621:
616:
615:Arturo Zanoni
613:
608:
605:
600:
599:Nino Raimondi
597:
592:
589:
584:
581:
576:
573:
572:
570:
566:
562:
561:
552:
547:
545:
540:
538:
533:
532:
529:
519:
513:
510:
503:
498:
494:
491:
488:
484:
481:
478:
474:
471:
468:
464:
461:
458:
454:
450:
447:
443:
440:
436:
434:
430:
426:
423:
419:
416:
412:
411:
407:
403:
400:
399:
395:
391:
388:
386:
383:
380:
377:
374:
372:
369:
367:
364:
361:
358:
355:
352:
350:
346:
345:
341:
339:
337:
333:
329:
325:
321:
317:
313:
309:
307:
303:
300:and parts of
299:
293:
291:
287:
283:
279:
275:
271:
267:
263:
259:
255:
251:
247:
243:
239:
235:
231:
227:
223:
219:
211:
209:
207:
203:
199:
195:
191:
187:
181:Military unit
172:
168:
164:
159:
156:
153:
147:
142:
139:
136:
132:
129:
126:
122:
118:
114:
111:
107:
103:
99:
96:
85:
81:
78:
73:
67:
56:
52:
48:
44:
39:
34:
30:
19:
1132:
1124:Culturalists
1099:
1091:
1083:
1075:
1069:Publications
1004:Edoardo Pema
824:
657:
559:
517:
512:
496:
487:Senza tregua
486:
476:
466:
456:
445:
438:
428:
421:
414:
408:Bibliography
385:Mehmet Shehu
353:Shaban Basha
328:Shaban Basha
312:Mehmet Shehu
310:
294:
215:
185:
183:
124:Part of
1260:(1976â1980)
1254:(1947â1948)
1193:Derivatives
1184:Migliorismo
1104:(1944â1991)
1096:(1948â1953)
1088:(1946â1978)
1080:(1924â1991)
1057:(1989â1991)
1051:(1984â1989)
1045:(1980â1984)
1043:Guido Fanti
1039:(1979â1980)
1018:(1986â1991)
1012:(1983â1986)
1006:(1973â1986)
1000:(1958â1973)
994:(1948â1958)
973:(1990â1991)
967:(1986â1990)
961:(1981â1986)
955:(1979â1981)
949:(1972â1979)
943:(1964â1972)
937:(1947â1964)
931:(1946â1947)
929:Luigi Longo
910:(1990â1991)
904:(1989â1990)
898:(1972â1980)
896:Luigi Longo
881:(1988â1991)
875:(1984â1988)
869:(1972â1984)
863:(1964â1972)
861:Luigi Longo
857:(1938â1964)
851:(1934â1938)
845:(1930â1934)
839:(1927â1930)
833:(1924â1927)
827:(1923â1924)
821:(1922â1923)
560:"Garibaldi"
463:Luigi Longo
390:Asim Vokshi
378:â commander
371:Petro Marko
366:Luigi Longo
336:Asim Vokshi
324:Petro Marko
274:Majadahonda
252:during the
242:André Marty
240:along with
234:Luigi Longo
134:Engagements
1274:Categories
801:Leadership
651:Battalions
575:Måté Zalka
568:Commanders
504:References
224:commander
222:Republican
151:commanders
144:Commanders
83:Allegiance
1245:Alliances
1174:Bordigism
1101:Rinascita
1093:Pattuglia
1085:Vie Nuove
889:President
359:Veli Dedi
342:Personnel
320:Veli Dedi
314:, future
270:Mirabueno
230:Communist
49:1936â1938
1159:Tolyatti
431:, Roma,
424:, Mursia
396:See also
161:Insignia
1154:AvtoVAZ
1077:l'UnitĂ
718:Related
441:, Manni
262:Pozuelo
212:History
200:of the
190:Italian
149:Notable
54:Country
302:Aragon
286:Huesca
278:Jarama
101:Branch
92:
63:
46:Active
260:, at
218:Paris
334:and
288:and
276:and
228:and
184:The
166:Flag
116:Type
1276::
1234:/
1225:/
1221:/
1207:/
495:,
485:,
475:,
465:,
455:,
330:,
326:,
322:,
308:.
292:.
272:,
268:,
264:,
1135:)
1131:(
784:e
777:t
770:v
550:e
543:t
536:v
35:.
20:)
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