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Garlic allergy has been known since at least 1950. It is not limited to hand contact, but can also be induced, with different symptoms, by inhaling garlic dust or ingesting raw garlic, though the latter cases are relatively rare. DADS penetrates through most types of commercial gloves, and thus
45:, and presents on the tips of the thumb, index and middle fingers of the non-dominant hand (which typically hold garlic bulbs during the cutting). The affected fingertips show an asymmetrical pattern of
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dermatitis and is induced by a combined mechanical and chemical action. Whereas the former mechanism acts via skin rubbing which progresses into damage, the major cause of the latter is the chemical
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wearing gloves while handling garlic has proven inefficient against the allergy. Treatment includes avoiding any contact with garlic oil or vapours, as well as medication, such as administering
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is a common inflammatory skin condition caused by contact with garlic oil or dust. It mostly affects people who cut and handle fresh garlic, such as
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Moyle, M; Frowen, K; Nixon, R (2004). "Use of gloves in protection from diallyl disulphide allergy".
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and ultraviolet light to the affected skin area over a period of 12 weeks (
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Lasse
Kanerva; Peter Elsner; Jan E. Wahlberg; Howard I. Maibach (2004).
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of the outer skin layers, which may progress to second- or third-degree
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Robert L. Rietschel; Joseph F. Fowler; Alexander A. Fisher (2008).
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Petition to include garlic in the EU list of allergens
206:Garlic and other alliums: the lore and the science
146:Condensed handbook of occupational dermatology
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209:. Royal Society of Chemistry. p. 228.
23:A garlic bulb next to a clove crushed in a
179:. Elsevier Health Sciences. p. 305.
72:(DADS), together with related compounds
232:The Australasian Journal of Dermatology
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102:(25 mg/day, orally) or applying
16:Type of skin allergy caused by garlic
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64:Garlic dermatitis is similar to the
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244:10.1111/j.1440-0960.2004.00102.x
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268:Fisher's contact dermatitis
35:allergic contact dermatitis
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271:. PMPH-USA. p. 723.
149:. Springer. p. 396.
303:Immune system disorders
173:Thomas D. Horn (2003).
74:allyl propyl disulfide
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176:Dermatology, Volume 2
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86:, including garlic,
203:Eric Block (2009).
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278:978-1-55009-378-0
216:978-0-85404-190-9
120:List of allergies
70:diallyl disulfide
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108:PUVA therapy
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25:garlic press
49:as well as
292:Categories
131:References
51:thickening
100:acitretin
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114:See also
104:psoralen
55:shedding
78:allicin
47:fissure
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83:Allium
39:garlic
88:onion
66:tulip
43:chefs
273:ISBN
248:PMID
211:ISBN
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