27:
223:
212:
362:
of Castro
Laboreiro and Mourela and the four principal mountain formations, the Serra Amarela, the Serra do Gerês, the Serra da Peneda and the Serra do Soajo. The horses are also seen on other mountain massifs outside the limits of the park, including the Serra de Arga, the
467:
850:
thought to originate wholly or partly within
Portugal and Spain. Some have complex or obscure histories, so inclusion here does not necessarily imply that a breed is predominantly or exclusively Iberian.
720:
Cristina Luís, C. Coutinho, Joana Malta-Vacas, Joana Morais, Maria do Mar Oom (2000). Genetic diversity analysis of the three
Portuguese native horse breeds inferred from microsatellite data. In
711:
Cristina Luís, E. Gus
Cothran, Maria do Mar Oom (2002). Microsatellites in Portuguese autochthonous horse breeds: Usefulness for parentage testing. Genetics and Molecular Biology.
633:
1035:
504:
829:
542:
636:(in Portuguese). Lisboa: Confederação dos Agricultores de Portugal; Direção-Geral de Alimentação e Veterinária. Archived 19 January 2024.
656:
529:
507:. Domestic Animal Diversity Information System of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Accessed August 2024.
481:
246:
by migrating Celts in the sixth or seventh century BC; these people probably had trade relations with other Celtic populations in
230:
The
Garrano falls within the Celtic group of Iberian horse breeds, and is genetically close to other Celtic breeds such as the
756:
Maria do Mar Oom, E. Gus
Cothran (1996). Preliminary study of genetic variation of a feral pony from Portugal: The Garrano.
543:
Genetic
Diversity and Relationships of Portuguese and Other Horse Breeds Based on Protein and Microsatellite Loci Variation
476:. Rome: Commission on Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
355:
32:
685:
M.L. Checa, S. Dunner, J. Martin, J. Vega, J. Cañon (1998). A note on the characterization of a small Celtic pony breed.
838:
822:
795:
M.C. Portas, N. Vieira-e-Brito, I. Silva-Carvalho, J.M. Vieira-Leite (2001). La conservatión de la raza equina
Garrana.
733:(PhD thesis, in Portuguese). Lisbon: Department of Zoology and Anthropology, Faculty of Sciences, University of Lisbon.
451:
and tail are thick and black. The horses often have other gaits in addition to the usual walk, trot and canter.
869:
471:
815:
275:
177:
981:
1030:
881:
724:, 22–26 July, Food Animal Biotechnology Center, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Minnesota.
335:
279:
571:
517:
364:
698:
J.C. Gomes, Maria do Mar Oom (2000). Caracterizção demográfica do núcleo de garranos bravios do PNPG.
375:
1000:
956:
951:
327:
299:
200:
173:
374:, the Serra de Monção, the Serra de Paredes de Coura and the Serra de Santa Luzia in Minho, and the
971:
319:
291:
779:
936:
780:
A contribution to the study of
Garrano horses = A raça Garrana. Um contribute para o seu estudo
267:
in 1988; in 1990 it became independent, and in 1995 received official government approval. The
906:
652:
525:
477:
351:
343:
287:
254:
243:
231:
901:
864:
583:
554:
331:
307:
216:
369:
1040:
986:
769:
M.C. Portas, J.M. Vieira-Leite (2000). Livro Genealógico dos
Equinos de Raça Garrana. In:
646:
614:(in Portuguese). Associação de Criadores de Equinos da Raça Garrana. Accessed August 2024.
602:(in Portuguese). Associação de Criadores de Equinos da Raça Garrana. Accessed August 2024.
323:
264:
239:
185:
941:
380:
807:
966:
891:
886:
444:
311:
268:
572:
The genetic structure of Spanish Celtic horse breeds inferred from microsatellite data
1024:
1005:
926:
587:
558:
315:
742:. Vieira do Minho: Associação dos Criadores de Equinos de Raça Garrana, pages 77–79.
645:
Valerie Porter, Lawrence Alderson, Stephen J.G. Hall, D. Phillip Sponenberg (2016).
916:
911:
516:
José Vingada, Carlos Fonseca, Jorge Cancela, Joana Ferreira, Catarina Eira (2010).
448:
931:
747:
Maria do Mar Oom (2000). A genética molecular na produção cavalar em Portugal. In
303:
876:
847:
440:
235:
181:
570:
J. Cañon, M.L. Checa, C. Carleos, J.L. Vega-Pla, M. Vallejo, S. Dunner (2000).
242:. Horses of this type are thought to have been introduced to the north-western
859:
347:
339:
468:
List of breeds documented in the Global Databank for Animal Genetic Resources
389:
358:, the horses are present on about 97% of the total land area, including the
26:
611:
599:
541:
Cristina Luís, R. Juras, Maria do Mar Oom, E. Gus Cothran (February 2007).
84:
473:
The State of the World's Animal Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture
946:
921:
420:
396:
247:
192:
976:
412:
359:
295:
222:
211:
196:
773:, 19 e 20 de Outubro, Estação Zootécnica Nacional, Santarém, Portugal.
520:. In: Marco Apollonio, Reidar Andersen, Rory Putman (editors) (2010).
961:
283:
53:
221:
210:
151:
778:
M.C. Portas, J.M. Vieira-Leite, J.J.D. Oliveira e Sousa (1998).
428:
811:
188:
in north-western Spain, which lies immediately to the north.
46:
447:. The facial profile is straight or slightly concave and the
403:
breeding mares, in the hands of approximately 700 breeders.
648:
Mason's World Encyclopedia of Livestock Breeds and Breeding
522:
European Ungulates and Their Management in the 21st Century
191:
It is one of four Portuguese breeds, the others being the
771:
Second Congresso Ibérico sobre Recursos Genéticos Animais
738:
Maria do Mar Oom (2000). A genealogia do Garrano. In:
466:
Barbara Rischkowsky, Dafydd Pilling (editors) (2007).
176:
of small horse. It is distributed principally in the
411:
The Garrano is small, with an average height at the
120:
95:
90:
80:
72:
64:
39:
260:Associação de Criadores de Equinos da Raça Garrana
85:Associação de Criadores de Equinos da Raça Garrana
263:, was formed within the farmers' co-operative of
722:27th International Conference on Animal Genetics
634:Catálogo Oficial de Raças Autóctones Portuguesas
443:, often of a dark shade, and is usually without
258:
274:The Garrano is distributed principally in the
823:
8:
505:Breed data sheet: Garrano / Portugal (Horse)
19:
830:
816:
808:
731:O cavalo Lusitano: Uma raça em recuperação
518:Ungulates and their management in Portugal
25:
18:
524:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
388:In 2019 the population registered in the
687:Journal of Animal Breeding and Genetics
459:
751:, 2 e 3 de Março, Vila Real, Portugal.
628:
626:
624:
622:
620:
180:of Portugal, and is equivalent to the
839:Horse breeds of the Iberian peninsula
500:
498:
496:
494:
492:
490:
56:(2024): at risk/endangered-maintained
7:
1036:Horse breeds originating in Portugal
651:(sixth edition). Wallingford: CABI.
439:respectively. The coat is commonly
14:
226:In the Peneda-Gerês National Park
672:Ruy d'Andrade (1938). Garranos.
588:10.1046/j.1365-2052.2000.00591.x
559:10.1111/j.1365-2052.2006.01545.x
278:of Portugal. It is found in the
700:Revista Portuguesa de Zootecnia
1:
49:(2007): endangered-maintained
1057:
356:Peneda-Gerês National Park
33:Peneda-Gerês National Park
995:
855:
845:
749:Jornadas de Equinicultura
729:Maria do Mar Oom (1992).
259:
145:
24:
16:Portuguese breed of horse
484:. Archived 23 June 2020.
271:was drawn up in 1993.
764:(Supplement 2): 17–42.
740:Os Milenios do Garrano
431:. Average weights are
227:
219:
31:Stallions fighting in
882:Basque Mountain Horse
797:Archivos de Zootecnia
336:Vila Nova de Cerveira
225:
214:
1001:List of horse breeds
152:Equus ferus caballus
982:Spanish Sport Horse
784:Veterinária Técnica
385:in Trás-os-Montes.
334:, Vieira do Minho,
292:Cabeceiras de Basto
40:Conservation status
21:
228:
220:
1015:
1014:
957:Pónei da Terceira
365:Serra da Cabreira
344:province of Minho
288:Arcos de Valdevez
255:breed association
244:Iberian Peninsula
201:Pónei da Terceira
162:
161:
73:Country of origin
1048:
832:
825:
818:
809:
674:Boletim Pecuário
660:
643:
637:
630:
615:
609:
603:
597:
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532:, pages 392–418.
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508:
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485:
464:
438:
434:
426:
418:
402:
395:
384:
376:Serra do Larouco
373:
332:Viana do Castelo
320:Póvoa de Lanhoso
308:Paredes de Coura
262:
261:
217:Paredes de Coura
172:is a Portuguese
154:
57:
29:
22:
1056:
1055:
1051:
1050:
1049:
1047:
1046:
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1021:
1020:
1018:
1016:
1011:
1010:
991:
987:Spanish Trotter
952:Pirinenc Catalá
851:
841:
836:
806:
758:Animal Genetics
693:(1‐6): 157–163.
668:
666:Further reading
663:
644:
640:
631:
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610:
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598:
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576:Animal Genetics
569:
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547:Animal Genetics
540:
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465:
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436:
432:
424:
416:
409:
407:Characteristics
400:
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378:
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324:Terras de Bouro
265:Vieira do Minho
209:
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907:Hispano-Bretón
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612:Padrão da Raça
604:
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486:
458:
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445:white markings
408:
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352:Trás-os-Montes
312:Ponte da Barca
269:breed standard
208:
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1019:
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1006:Iberian horse
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902:Hispano-Árabe
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680:(2): 281–292.
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657:9781780647944
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482:9789251057629
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371:
366:
361:
357:
354:. Within the
353:
349:
345:
341:
337:
333:
329:
325:
321:
317:
316:Ponte de Lima
313:
309:
305:
301:
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256:
251:
250:and Ireland.
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34:
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23:
1031:Horse breeds
1017:
912:Jaca Navarra
896:
848:Horse breeds
800:
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748:
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553:(1): 20–27.
550:
546:
537:
521:
512:
472:
462:
410:
387:
276:North Region
273:
252:
229:
190:
178:North Region
170:Raça Garrana
169:
165:
163:
149:
68:Raça Garrana
790:(6): 18–26.
706:(1): 67–78.
470:, annex to
437:300 kg
433:350 kg
425:120 cm
417:125 cm
399:and almost
379: [
368: [
236:Exmoor Pony
182:Faco Galego
65:Other names
1025:Categories
927:Mallorquín
870:Carthusian
865:Andalusian
860:Alter Real
803:: 171–179.
715:: 131–134.
455:References
348:Montalegre
340:Vila Verde
967:Retuertas
937:Menorquín
932:Marismeño
600:Historial
582:: 39–48.
423:and some
421:stallions
415:of about
397:stallions
392:included
390:herd-book
280:concelhos
232:Connemara
947:Monchino
922:Lusitano
887:Burguete
877:Asturcón
632:(2021).
360:plateaux
248:Brittany
240:Shetland
238:and the
199:and the
193:Lusitano
134:Female:
109:Female:
81:Standard
76:Portugal
977:Sorraia
972:Serrano
897:Garrano
892:Gallego
413:withers
350:in the
346:and of
342:in the
328:Valença
300:Melgaço
296:Caminha
207:History
197:Sorraia
186:Galicia
166:Garrano
20:Garrano
1041:Ponies
962:Pottok
942:Mérens
917:Losino
655:
528:
480:
304:Monção
284:Amares
257:, the
234:, the
195:, the
136:120 cm
129:128 cm
127:Male:
121:Height
111:300 kg
104:350 kg
102:Male:
96:Weight
91:Traits
54:DAD-IS
429:mares
383:]
372:]
174:breed
653:ISBN
526:ISBN
478:ISBN
449:mane
435:and
427:for
419:for
401:2000
338:and
164:The
691:115
584:doi
555:doi
441:bay
394:335
282:of
215:In
184:of
168:or
47:FAO
1027::
801:50
799:.
786:.
782:.
762:27
760:.
713:25
702:.
689:.
676:.
619:^
580:31
578:.
574:.
551:38
549:.
545:.
489:^
381:pt
370:pt
330:,
326:,
322:,
318:,
314:,
310:,
306:,
302:,
298:,
294:,
290:,
286:,
253:A
203:.
831:e
824:t
817:v
788:8
704:7
678:6
659:.
590:.
586::
561:.
557::
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
