Knowledge

Henri Gaudier-Brzeska

Source đź“ť

238: 361: 183: 990: 254: 1061: 1201: 178:"When I face the beauty of nature, I am no longer sensitive to art, but in the town I appreciate its myriad benefits—the more I go into the woods and the fields the more distrustful I become of art and wish all civilization to the devil; the more I wander about amidst filth and sweat the better I understand art and love it; the desire for it becomes my crying need." 44: 337:
issues. Henri was devoted to Sophie, even taking her last name as his, but Sophie was often dismissive and cold towards Henri's romantic overtures (indeed, according to Ede they either never had sex, only did once or twice, or rarely did). They were often apart and Sophie would buy Henri prostitutes
213:
in 1912, he began to believe that sculpture should leave behind the highly finished, polished style of ancient Greece and embrace a more earthy direct carving, in which the tool marks are left visible on the final work as a fingerprint of the artist. Abandoning his early fascination for
290:'s work on the Chinese brought the young sculptor to the galleries of Eastern art, where he studied the ideogram and applied it to his art. Gaudier-Brzeska had the ability to imply, with a few deft strokes, the being of a subject. His drawings also show the influence of 394:
Despite the fact that he had only four years to develop his art, Gaudier-Brzeska has had a surprisingly strong influence on 20th-century modernist sculpture in England and France. His work is in the permanent collections at the
173:
the linking of their names was never more than a personal arrangement.) During this time his conflicting attitudes towards art are exemplified in what he wrote to Dr. Uhlmayr, with whom he had lived the previous year:
226:. As he was unable to afford the raw materials necessary to attempt projects on the scale of Epstein's Indian and Assyrian influenced pieces, he concentrated initially on miniaturist sculpture genres such as Japanese 378:
bought a sizeable portion of Gaudier-Brzeska's work from Sophie Brzeska's estate after she died intestate. Her estate included numerous letters sent between Henri and Sophie. Ede used these as the basis for his book
333:, explored their relationship and age differences. In Ede's work, Brzeska was presented as more of a companion and her relationship with Gaudier resembled a co-dependency, since both suffered from clear 1269: 286:
Gaudier-Brzeska's drawing style was influenced by the Chinese calligraphy and poetry which he discovered at the "Ezuversity", Ezra Pound's unofficial locus of teaching. Pound's interaction with
827: 1322: 321:
twice his age, when he was only 18. Gaudier was an artist and Brzeska a novelist. Several books about Gaudier's work have been produced, but only the 1931 book
237: 852: 283:. In 1913 Henri Gaudier-Brzeska met Alfred Wolmark, the Jewish artist and modelled a bronze bust of the young artist, and the two remained close friends. 193:
He resolved these reservations by taking up sculpture, having been inspired by his carpenter father. Once in England Gaudier-Brzeska fell in with the
305:. During his time in the army, he sculpted a figure out of the butt of a rifle taken from a German soldier, "to express a gentler order of feeling" 452: 1327: 1337: 575: 301:. He appears to have fought with little regard for his own safety, receiving a decoration for bravery before being killed in the trenches at 412: 1102: 1055: 166: 877: 432: 448: 391:. The conclusion of the film peruses many of his sculptures and fully demonstrates what great art he produced in his short lifetime. 973: 954: 1307: 902: 404: 360: 1332: 428: 169:
in Paris, and with whom he began an intense relationship, annexing her surname although they never married. (According to
751: 592: 1312: 528: 182: 141:; 4 October 1891 – 5 June 1915) was a French artist and sculptor who developed a rough-hewn, primitive style of direct 1317: 1234: 444: 259: 1014: 726: 1250: 436: 424: 420: 388: 346: 223: 1025: 1175: 478: 1218: 597: 1095: 563: 253: 1036: 944: 161:. In 1910, he moved to London to become an artist, even though he had no formal training. With him came 43: 1297: 1292: 1048: 459: 416: 368: 302: 94: 1302: 1072: 408: 345:
itself focuses on the artist and Brzeska is regarded with very little interest. Ken Russell's 1972
280: 154: 1185: 1145: 1088: 440: 276: 1000: 1226: 1155: 1125: 969: 950: 571: 510: 476:
The relationship between Henri Gaudier and Sophie Brzeska was fictionalised in the stage play
352:
Following his death Sophie Brzeska became distraught, eventually dying in an asylum in 1925.
1190: 1067: 994: 965: 626: 400: 287: 957:) — Memoir of Pound's time with Gaudier-Brzeska, including letters and photos of sculpture. 1135: 463: 268: 231: 1060: 1180: 676: 314: 219: 162: 1200: 1286: 1165: 1160: 1140: 1130: 334: 215: 210: 202: 910: 560:
Modernism and the Museum: Asian, African, and Pacific Art and the London Avant-Garde
1242: 396: 206: 776: 384: 298: 17: 1170: 936: 801: 701: 198: 158: 75: 536: 1111: 468: 326: 318: 194: 126: 651: 514: 383:
on the life and work of Gaudier-Brzeska, which in turn became the basis of
349:, however, changes the focus to Sophie and Henri Gaudier's relationship. 473:
from 30 September 2010 through 2 January 2011, which included his work.
1058:
in American public collections, on the French Sculpture Census website
502: 375: 297:
At the start of the First World War, Gaudier-Brzeska enlisted with the
227: 170: 142: 1029: 567: 291: 962:'We the Moderns': Gaudier-Brzeska and the Birth of Modern Sculpture 325:
by H. S. Ede (Jim Ede) focuses on the relationship. A 1985 play by
218:, he began to study instead extra-European artworks located in the 359: 236: 181: 1005: 1270:
The Vorticists at the Restaurant de la Tour Eiffel, Spring 1915
1084: 903:"The Vorticists: Rebel Artists in London and New York, 1914-18" 230:
before developing an interest in work from West Africa and the
341:
Brzeska is often left out of accounts of Gaudier's life. Even
1199: 1080: 165:, a Polish writer over twice his age whom he had met at the 1049:"Article on Henri Gaudier-Brzeska and Ken Russell's film" 857:
The Huntington Library, Art Museum, and Botanical Gardens
702:"Henri Gaudier-Brzeska. A Labourer (Man with Cap). 1912" 338:
for his enjoyment instead of having relations with him.
752:"Textile or Wallpaper Design: Gaudier-Brzeska, Henri" 1261: 1210: 1118: 122: 102: 83: 56: 34: 949:(Reprinted 1970, New York City: New Directions, 1323:French military personnel killed in World War I 471:: Rebel Artists in London and New York, 1914–18 267:In 1913, he assisted with the illustrations of 980:— Catalogue of an exhibition of the same name. 1096: 8: 1026:1 artwork by or after Henri Gaudier-Brzeska 1103: 1089: 1081: 1068:"Letters written by Henri Gaudier-Brzeska" 1059: 31: 1015:"TateShots: Gaudier-Brzeska's Sketchbook" 252: 991:Works by or about Henri Gaudier-Brzeska 491: 209:. After coming under the influence of 615:. Ramsay Head Press. 1985. p. 1. 497: 495: 7: 681:University of Michigan Museum of Art 593:"Vortex (Written from the Trenches)" 413:University of Michigan Museum of Art 258:Seated Figure, The Singer, Caritas, 205:, becoming a founding member of the 558:Arrowsmith, Rupert Richard (2010). 806:Fine Arts Museums of San Francisco 433:Fine Arts Museums of San Francisco 25: 1001:"Henri Gaudier-Brzeska 1891–1915" 727:"Collections Object : Torso" 853:"Portrait of Claud Lovat Fraser" 309:Relationship with Sophie Brzeska 42: 631:Princeton University Art Museum 613:Books in Scotland, Issues 19-29 591:Gaudier-Brzeska, Henri (1915). 405:Princeton University Art Museum 453:MusĂ©e des Beaux-Arts d'OrlĂ©ans 1: 1328:20th-century French sculptors 781:Museum of Fine Arts, Budapest 429:Museum of Fine Arts, Budapest 241:Henri Gaudier-Brzeska, 1914, 167:Bibliothèque Sainte-Geneviève 1338:20th-century French painters 466:held an exhibition entitled 449:MusĂ©e National d'Art Moderne 1235:Hieratic Head of Ezra Pound 445:Museum of Fine Arts, Boston 27:French painter and sculptor 1354: 832:Metropolitan Museum of Art 756:Victoria and Albert Museum 731:Philadelphia Museum of Art 437:Metropolitan Museum of Art 425:Victoria and Albert Museum 421:Philadelphia Museum of Art 224:Victoria and Albert Museum 153:Henri Gaudier was born in 1197: 941:Gaudier-Brzeska: A Memoir 601:. No. 2. p. 34. 509:. London, UK: Heinemann. 41: 1037:"Background to the film 907:The Nasher Museum of Art 706:The Museum of Modern Art 802:"Henri Gaudier-Brzeska" 627:"Henri Gaudier-Brzeska" 564:Oxford University Press 74:St Jean de Braye, near 1204: 909:. 2010. Archived from 372: 273:The Splendid Wayfaring 264: 250: 190: 180: 1333:French male sculptors 1203: 1151:Henri Gaudier-Brzeska 1056:Henri Gaudier-Brzeska 828:"Wrestlers, ca. 1914" 389:film of the same name 363: 256: 240: 185: 176: 135:Henri Gaudier-Brzeska 36:Henri Gaudier-Brzeska 1308:Artists from OrlĂ©ans 460:Nasher Museum of Art 417:Museum of Modern Art 369:Aberdeen Art Gallery 95:Neuville-Saint-Vaast 1313:Artists from London 1073:Imperial War Museum 882:Museum of Fine Arts 808:. 21 September 2018 777:"Sketch of Animals" 656:Harvard Art Museums 409:Harvard Art Museums 281:Edward Gordon Craig 155:Saint-Jean-de-Braye 1318:People from Fulham 1205: 1186:Dorothy Shakespear 1146:Frederick Etchells 677:"Exchange: Turtle" 479:The Laughing Woman 451:in Paris, and the 441:Huntington Library 373: 303:Neuville-St.-Vaast 277:Claud Lovat Fraser 265: 260:Head of Ezra Pound 251: 191: 1280: 1279: 1156:Cuthbert Hamilton 1126:Lawrence Atkinson 964:. Cambridge, UK: 577:978-0-19-959369-9 455:, among others. 269:Haldane MacFall's 247:Boy with a rabbit 132: 131: 16:(Redirected from 1345: 1191:Edward Wadsworth 1105: 1098: 1091: 1082: 1077: 1063: 1052: 1044: 1022: 1010: 995:Internet Archive 979: 948: 923: 922: 920: 918: 899: 893: 892: 890: 888: 874: 868: 867: 865: 863: 849: 843: 842: 840: 838: 824: 818: 817: 815: 813: 798: 792: 791: 789: 787: 773: 767: 766: 764: 762: 748: 742: 741: 739: 737: 723: 717: 716: 714: 712: 698: 692: 691: 689: 687: 673: 667: 666: 664: 662: 648: 642: 641: 639: 637: 623: 617: 616: 609: 603: 602: 588: 582: 581: 555: 549: 548: 546: 544: 535:. Archived from 533:Mercury Graphics 529:"Sophie Brzeska" 525: 519: 518: 499: 347:film of the book 288:Ernest Fenollosa 243:Boy with a Coney 90: 70: 68: 46: 32: 21: 1353: 1352: 1348: 1347: 1346: 1344: 1343: 1342: 1283: 1282: 1281: 1276: 1273:(1962 painting) 1257: 1206: 1195: 1176:William Roberts 1136:Jessica Dismorr 1114: 1109: 1066: 1047: 1035: 1013: 999: 987: 976: 960: 935: 932: 927: 926: 916: 914: 913:on 7 March 2013 901: 900: 896: 886: 884: 878:"The Wrestlers" 876: 875: 871: 861: 859: 851: 850: 846: 836: 834: 826: 825: 821: 811: 809: 800: 799: 795: 785: 783: 775: 774: 770: 760: 758: 750: 749: 745: 735: 733: 725: 724: 720: 710: 708: 700: 699: 695: 685: 683: 675: 674: 670: 660: 658: 650: 649: 645: 635: 633: 625: 624: 620: 611: 610: 606: 590: 589: 585: 578: 557: 556: 552: 542: 540: 539:on 16 July 2011 527: 526: 522: 501: 500: 493: 488: 464:Duke University 358: 311: 232:Pacific Islands 151: 118: 98: 92: 88: 79: 72: 66: 64: 63: 62: 52: 37: 28: 23: 22: 18:Gaudier-Brzeska 15: 12: 11: 5: 1351: 1349: 1341: 1340: 1335: 1330: 1325: 1320: 1315: 1310: 1305: 1300: 1295: 1285: 1284: 1278: 1277: 1275: 1274: 1265: 1263: 1259: 1258: 1256: 1255: 1247: 1239: 1231: 1223: 1214: 1212: 1208: 1207: 1198: 1196: 1194: 1193: 1188: 1183: 1181:Helen Saunders 1178: 1173: 1168: 1163: 1158: 1153: 1148: 1143: 1138: 1133: 1128: 1122: 1120: 1116: 1115: 1110: 1108: 1107: 1100: 1093: 1085: 1079: 1078: 1064: 1053: 1045: 1039:Savage Messiah 1033: 1023: 1011: 997: 986: 985:External links 983: 982: 981: 974: 958: 943:. London, UK: 931: 928: 925: 924: 894: 869: 844: 819: 793: 768: 743: 718: 693: 668: 643: 618: 604: 583: 576: 550: 520: 507:Savage Messiah 490: 489: 487: 484: 469:The Vorticists 381:Savage Messiah 357: 354: 343:Savage Messiah 323:Savage Messiah 317:, a Polish ex- 315:Sophie Brzeska 310: 307: 220:British Museum 163:Sophie Brzeska 150: 147: 130: 129: 124: 120: 119: 117: 116: 113: 110: 106: 104: 103:Known for 100: 99: 93: 91:(aged 23) 85: 81: 80: 73: 71:4 October 1891 60: 58: 54: 53: 47: 39: 38: 35: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1350: 1339: 1336: 1334: 1331: 1329: 1326: 1324: 1321: 1319: 1316: 1314: 1311: 1309: 1306: 1304: 1301: 1299: 1296: 1294: 1291: 1290: 1288: 1272: 1271: 1267: 1266: 1264: 1260: 1253: 1252: 1248: 1245: 1244: 1240: 1237: 1236: 1232: 1229: 1228: 1224: 1221: 1220: 1216: 1215: 1213: 1209: 1202: 1192: 1189: 1187: 1184: 1182: 1179: 1177: 1174: 1172: 1169: 1167: 1166:Wyndham Lewis 1164: 1162: 1161:Kate Lechmere 1159: 1157: 1154: 1152: 1149: 1147: 1144: 1142: 1141:Jacob Epstein 1139: 1137: 1134: 1132: 1131:David Bomberg 1129: 1127: 1124: 1123: 1121: 1117: 1113: 1106: 1101: 1099: 1094: 1092: 1087: 1086: 1083: 1075: 1074: 1069: 1065: 1062: 1057: 1054: 1050: 1046: 1042: 1040: 1034: 1031: 1027: 1024: 1020: 1016: 1012: 1008: 1007: 1002: 998: 996: 992: 989: 988: 984: 977: 975:1-904561-22-5 971: 967: 966:Kettle's Yard 963: 959: 956: 955:0-8112-0527-4 952: 946: 942: 938: 934: 933: 929: 912: 908: 904: 898: 895: 883: 879: 873: 870: 858: 854: 848: 845: 833: 829: 823: 820: 807: 803: 797: 794: 782: 778: 772: 769: 757: 753: 747: 744: 732: 728: 722: 719: 707: 703: 697: 694: 682: 678: 672: 669: 657: 653: 647: 644: 632: 628: 622: 619: 614: 608: 605: 600: 599: 594: 587: 584: 579: 573: 569: 565: 561: 554: 551: 538: 534: 530: 524: 521: 516: 512: 508: 504: 498: 496: 492: 485: 483: 481: 480: 474: 472: 470: 465: 461: 456: 454: 450: 446: 442: 438: 434: 430: 426: 422: 418: 414: 410: 406: 402: 401:Kettle's Yard 398: 392: 390: 386: 382: 377: 370: 366: 365:The Wrestlers 362: 355: 353: 350: 348: 344: 339: 336: 335:mental health 332: 328: 324: 320: 316: 308: 306: 304: 300: 295: 293: 289: 284: 282: 278: 274: 270: 262: 261: 255: 248: 244: 239: 235: 233: 229: 225: 221: 217: 216:Auguste Rodin 212: 211:Jacob Epstein 208: 204: 203:Wyndham Lewis 200: 196: 188: 187:Self-portrait 184: 179: 175: 172: 168: 164: 160: 156: 148: 146: 144: 140: 136: 128: 125: 121: 114: 111: 108: 107: 105: 101: 96: 86: 82: 77: 61:Henri Gaudier 59: 55: 50: 49:Self-portrait 45: 40: 33: 30: 19: 1268: 1249: 1243:The Mud Bath 1241: 1233: 1225: 1217: 1150: 1071: 1038: 1028: at the 1018: 1004: 961: 940: 917:17 September 915:. Retrieved 911:the original 906: 897: 885:. Retrieved 881: 872: 860:. Retrieved 856: 847: 835:. Retrieved 831: 822: 810:. Retrieved 805: 796: 784:. Retrieved 780: 771: 759:. Retrieved 755: 746: 734:. Retrieved 730: 721: 709:. Retrieved 705: 696: 684:. Retrieved 680: 671: 659:. Retrieved 655: 646: 634:. Retrieved 630: 621: 612: 607: 596: 586: 559: 553: 541:. Retrieved 537:the original 532: 523: 506: 477: 475: 467: 457: 397:Tate Gallery 393: 380: 374: 364: 351: 342: 340: 330: 322: 313:Gaudier met 312: 296: 285: 272: 266: 257: 246: 242: 207:London Group 197:movement of 192: 186: 177: 152: 138: 134: 133: 89:(1915-06-05) 48: 29: 1298:1915 deaths 1293:1891 births 1262:Works about 1230:(1914–1915) 1222:(1914–1915) 937:Pound, Ezra 652:"The Idiot" 385:Ken Russell 329:, entitled 299:French army 275:along with 87:5 June 1915 1303:Vorticists 1287:Categories 1251:Rock Drill 1171:Ezra Pound 1119:Vorticists 543:20 October 486:References 249:), marble. 199:Ezra Pound 67:1891-10-04 1227:The Crowd 1112:Vorticism 945:John Lane 503:Ede, H.S. 327:Una Flett 319:governess 195:Vorticism 149:Biography 127:Vorticism 109:Sculpture 968:. 2007. 939:(1916). 887:12 March 862:12 March 837:12 March 812:12 March 786:12 March 761:12 March 736:12 March 711:12 March 686:12 March 661:12 March 636:12 March 505:(1931). 331:Zosienka 222:and the 123:Movement 112:Painting 97:, France 78:, France 1021:. 2011. 993:at the 930:Sources 515:1655358 376:Jim Ede 228:netsuke 189:, 1909. 171:Jim Ede 159:OrlĂ©ans 143:carving 139:Gaudier 115:Drawing 76:OrlĂ©ans 1254:(1913) 1246:(1914) 1238:(1914) 1211:Output 1030:Art UK 972:  953:  574:  568:passim 513:  447:, the 443:, the 439:, the 435:, the 431:, the 427:, the 423:, the 419:, the 415:, the 411:, the 407:, the 403:, the 356:Legacy 292:Cubism 51:, 1913 1219:Blast 598:Blast 271:book 157:near 1032:site 1019:Tate 1006:Tate 970:ISBN 951:ISBN 919:2010 889:2021 864:2021 839:2021 814:2021 788:2021 763:2021 738:2021 713:2021 688:2021 663:2021 638:2021 572:ISBN 545:2010 511:OCLC 458:The 279:and 201:and 137:(nĂ© 84:Died 57:Born 462:at 387:'s 1289:: 1070:. 1017:. 1003:. 905:. 880:. 855:. 830:. 804:. 779:. 754:. 729:. 704:. 679:. 654:. 629:. 595:. 570:. 566:. 562:. 531:. 494:^ 482:. 399:, 367:, 294:. 234:. 145:. 1104:e 1097:t 1090:v 1076:. 1051:. 1043:. 1041:" 1009:. 978:. 947:. 921:. 891:. 866:. 841:. 816:. 790:. 765:. 740:. 715:. 690:. 665:. 640:. 580:. 547:. 517:. 371:. 263:. 245:( 69:) 65:( 20:)

Index

Gaudier-Brzeska

Orléans
Neuville-Saint-Vaast
Vorticism
carving
Saint-Jean-de-Braye
Orléans
Sophie Brzeska
Bibliothèque Sainte-Geneviève
Jim Ede

Vorticism
Ezra Pound
Wyndham Lewis
London Group
Jacob Epstein
Auguste Rodin
British Museum
Victoria and Albert Museum
netsuke
Pacific Islands


Head of Ezra Pound
Haldane MacFall's
Claud Lovat Fraser
Edward Gordon Craig
Ernest Fenollosa
Cubism

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

↑